初中英语中考词形变化总览

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初中英语中考词形变化总览

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初中英语中考词形变化总览
名词-形容词
health-healthy wood-wooden practice-practical
luck-lucky wool-woolen medicine-medical
salt-salty gold-golden physics-physical
sleep-sleepy west-western fool-foolish
cloud-cloudy east-eastern energy-energetic
rain-rainy north-northern danger-dangerous
snow-snowy south-southern humour-humorous
wind-windy centre-central America-American
fog-foggy education-educational Britain-British
sun-sunny tradition-traditional England-English
fun-funny music-musical France-French
noise-noisy person-personal China-Chinese
shine-shiny culture-cultural Japan-Japanese
taste-tasty week-weekly use-useful-useless
friend-friendy love-lovely harm-harmful-harmless nature-natural value-valuable help-helpful-helpless
meaning-meaningful fashion-fashionable end-endless
peace-peaceful home-homeless life-lifeless
success-successful noise-noiseless delight-delightful
wonder-wonderful care-careful-careless beauty-beautiful cheer-cheerful-cheerless hope-hopeful-hopeless
动词-形容词
amaze-amazed-amazing surprising live-alive-living
worry-worried-worrying die-dead satisfy-satisfied bore-bored-boring wake-awake come-coming
sleep-asleep-sleeping tire-tired-tiring smile-smiling
excite-excited-exciting act-active follow-following
frighten-frightened-frightening creat-creative embarrass-embarrassed
disturb-disturbed-disturbing scare-scared organize-organized Interest-interested-interesting surprise-surprised-surprising
形容词-副词
brave-bravely angry-angrily pleasant-pleasantly
certain-certainly busy-busily quiet-quietly
exact-exactly easy-easily quick-quickly
polite-politely happy-happily real-really
special-specially heavy-heavily recent-recently
especial-especially healthy-healthily regular-regularly
sure-surely lucky-luckily sad-sadly
safe-safely unlucky-unluckily separate-separately
wide-widely noisy-noisily serious-seriously
true-truly bright-brightly slow-slowly
calm-calmly soft-softly important-importantly
clear-clearly sudden-suddently immediate-immediately
correct-correctly usual-usually comfortable-comfortably
gentle-gently deep-deeply beautiful-beautifully
simple-simply different-differently careful-carefully
terrible-terribly excited-excitedly careless-carelessly
possible-possibly final-finally peaceful-peacefully
probable-probably free-freely successful-successfully
proper-properly loud-loudly wonderful-wonderfully
perfect-perfectly neatly-neatly
动词-名词
advise-advice fail-failure dance-dancer
appear-appearance call-caller design-designer
behave-behaviour climb-climber drive-driver
hunt-hunter decide-decision communicate-communication
lead-leader enter-entrance own-owner
explain-explanation marry-marriage congratulate-congratulation
organize-organization swim-swimming travel-traveller
introduce-intruducion skate-skating wait-waiter-waitress
achieve-achievement ski-skiing act-actor-actress
work-worker walk-walking advertise-advertisement
write-writer arrange-arrangement end-ending
swim-swimmer excite-excitement build-building
shop-shopper improve-improvement cook-cooking
run-runner imagine-imagination cross-crossing
rob-robber agree-agreement turn-turning
win-winner develop-development hear-hearing
visit-visitor move-movement collect-collector-collection meet-meeting punish-punishment write-writing
treat-treatment draw-drawing invent-inventor-invention
breathe-breath read-reading direct-director-direction
die-death paint-painting educate-educator-education
grow-growth train-training operate-operator-operation
arrive-arrival warn-warning protect-protector-protection
attract-attraction choose-choice spell-spelling
名词-名词(表示人)
art-artist science-scientist violin-violinist
tour-tourist piano-pianist music-musician
形容词-名词
free-freedom rich-richness ugly-ugliness
kind-kindness sad-sadness happy-happiness
Ill-illness careful-carefulness unhappy-unhappiness
sick-sickness careless-carelessness different-difference
patient-patience safe-safety long-length
confident-confidence able-ability strong-strength
wise-wisdom warm-warmth convenient-convenience
high-height true-truth excellent-excellence
silent-silence deep-depth young-youth
difficult-difficulty wide-width
形容词加en变动词
wide-widen weak-weaken tight-tighten
deep-deepen loose-loosen
加前缀un,im,in,ir,dis变反义词
able-unable kind-unkind patient-impatient
known-unknown possible-impossible comfortable-uncomfortable
like-unlike polite-impolite common-uncommon
lucky-unluck correct-incorrect friendly-unfriendly
fair-unfair luckily-unluckily regular-irregular
grateful-ungrateful necessary-unnecessary appear-disappear
happy-unhappy pleasant-unpleasant cover-discover
healthy-unhealthy popular-unpopular honest-dishonest
helpful-unhelpful usual-unusual like-dislike
important-unimportant welcome-unwelcome agree-disagree
需双写最后一个字母变现在分词的动词
begin-beginning plan-planning stop-stopping
shat-chatting run-running swim-swimming
cut-cutting sit-sitting win-winnig
drop-dropping shop-shopping
双写最后一个字母再加er/est变比较级和最高级的形容词和副词
wet-wetter-wettest hot-hotter-hottest fat-fatter-fattest
mad-madder-maddest slim-slimmer-slimmest big-bigger-biggest
sad--sadder-saddest thin-thinner-thinnest
不规则形容词、副词的比较级和最高级
good/well-better-best far-farther/further-farthest/furthest
Little-less-least bad/badly/ill-worse-worst
many/much-more-most
加es构成动词第三人称单数形式的动词
pass-passes reach-reaches watch-watches
catch-catches search-searches brush-brushes
match-matches teach-teaches crash-crashes
finish-finishes push-pushes wish-wishes
rush-rushes wash-washes
加es构成复数的名词
tomato-tamatoes fox-foxes watch-watches
potato-potatoes beach-beaches bush-bushes
mango-mangoes coach-coaches dish-dishes
hero-heroes bus-buses wish-wishes
boss-bosses speech-speeches brush-brushes
glass-glasses sandwich-sandwiches toothbrush-toothbrushes
box-boxes match-matches
将f或fe改成v再加es构成复数的名词
half-halves wolf-wolves wife-wives
leaf-leaves thief-thieves scarf-scarves
loaf-loaves knife-knives
shelf-shelves
扶苏变化不规则的名词
child-children woman-women deer-deer
foot-feet fireman-firemen fish-fish/fishes
tooth-teeth policeman-policemen Chinese-Chinese
goose-geese postman-postmen Japanese-Japanese
mouse-mice salesman-salesmen passer-by-passers-by
man-men sheep-sheep

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