陕西省榆林市府谷县2023-2024学年高三上学期11月月考英语试题(含解析,有听力音频无听力原文)

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陕西省榆林市府谷县2023-2024学年高三上学期11月月考英语试题(含解析,有听力音频无听力原文)

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2023~2024学年高三第三次联考(月考)试卷
英语
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1. What will Betty do
A. Work on an article. B. Go to the cinema. C. Eat out with the man.
2. Which does the woman like best
A. Jogging. B. Shopping. C. Drawing.
3. When does the man expect to get to Washington
A. By 9: 00 am. B. By 8: 30 am. C. By 7: 30 am.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At a store. B. At an office. C. At a library.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.A host. B. A program. C. A director.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How does the man sound at the start of the conversation
A. Excited. B. Anxious. C. Hopeful.
7. What is the woman’s suggestion
A. Being a good listener. B. Telling a funny story. C. Talking about the weather.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why does the man come to the woman
A. To book a hotel room. B. To ask for permission. C. To make a complaint.
9. What does the man say about the room
A. It was cheap. B. It was noisy. C. It was large.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What does the woman mean
A. They have financial troubles.
B. It’s a good idea to watch a film.
C. The man should turn up the heat.
11. How much is the telephone bill
A. $90. B. $80. C. $70.
12. What is the woman likely to do
A. Tour New York. B. Charge the man. C. Make a phone call.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What is the woman’s challenge
A. To write an essay. B. To do volunteer work. C. To sign up for a class.
14. Why does the woman attend the race
A. To admire the scene. B. To help with Jason. C. To support a study.
15. When will the 10-kilometre run take place
A. This evening. B. Tomorrow morning. C. The day after tomorrow.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Co-workers. B. Schoolmates. C. Fellow travelers.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Who is the speaker probably talking to
A. College students. B. Foreign tourists. C. New employees.
18. Where is the health center
A. Behind the main building. B. Near the main entrance. C. Above the dining hall.
19. What do we know about the swimming pool
A. It’s free of charge. B. It’s open all day long. C. It’s at the leisure center.
20. Why does the speaker recommend Jenny’s Restaurant
A. It features hot dishes. B. It offers affordable foods. C. It delivers meals anytime.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Exploring Jaipur’s Art and Design Scenes
City Palace
Still home to the royal family of Jaipur, this 300-year-old palace has lost none of its grandeur (壮观). The complex of courtyards, gardens and buildings is a mixture of Rajasthani and Mughal architecture. Among other things, the thoughtfully decorated museum houses an extensive textile (纺织品) collection, featuring rich fabrics as well as a carpet dating back over 400 years.
Anokhi Museum of Hand Printing
Situated in a restored old house, the Anokhi Museum is the perfect introduction to Jaipur’s textile industry. Information boards are excellently written, and the clothing on display is impressive. Don’t miss the on-site bine a visit with a trip to the UNESCO-listed Amber Fort, a remarkable walled castle that rises above the city and is only a five-minute ride from the museum.
Block Printing Project
Feel creative A workshop is a great way to get a feel for the printing process. You’ll work alongside local craftsmen (工匠), choosing your own blocks and colours. There are scores of companies providing the experience, but consider one of the sessions offered by the Wabisabi Project, which include a field trip and black tea to keep that creative energy flowing.
Jawahar Kala Kendra Centre
Just outside the Old City, Jaipur’s most important cultural centre was built to preserve Rajasthan’s rich heritage and master craftsmanship. Showing a wide range of both traditional and contemporary art, the space houses six galleries, as well as a museum, a library and an open-air theatre with programmes from plays to Indian folk dance. It also hosts its own theatre festival.
21. What can visitors enjoy at City Palace
A. An age-old carpet. B. An open-air theatre.
C. A local gallery. D. A walled castle.
22. Which of the following highlights Block Printing Project
A. Indian folk dance. B. Hands-on experience.
C. The UNESCO-listed site. D. The royal family of Jaipur.
23. Which will attract visitors who are interested in contemporary art
A. City Palace. B. Block Printing Workshop.
C. Jawahar Kala Kendra Centre. D. Anokhi Museum of Hand Printing.
B
Though Marley has loved soccer for as long as she can remember, her involvement in the game didn’t extend beyond kickabouts with her father and brothers. But that all changed in 2014 when one day her son came home from school and handed her a flier (传单), saying that his soccer coach had asked him to deliver it to her. “I’m reading it... like ‘Wait, Jamaica has a women’s football team Where did this come from ’” she said.
Six years earlier, in 2008, underfunding had led to the Jamaican Football Federation (JFF) disbanding the women’s national team program. The flier Marley’s son brought home was a fundraising request from the JFF to help restart the program. Marley got to work almost immediately, calling the JFF the following morning to ask what it needed.
“The needs were many,” Marley said, repeating the sentence as if to stress how dire the situation was. From travel and nutrition to accommodation and training camps, every area of the national team’s setup was in need of funding.
A skilled musician and multiple Grammy award-winning artist, Marley put her considerable musical talents to work. “My family came together with me. We recorded a song Strike Hard to raise funds,” she said.
Her efforts—and the work of countless others who were equally as committed to the cause—paid off as the women’s national team became the first Caribbean country to qualify for the Women’s World Cup.
Marley’s work has helped not only improve standards and conditions for players, but also shift the country’s attitude towards the women’s national team. “These girls have been told for a long time that women in sports, especially football in Jamaica, really weren’t that important,” Marley said. “Nobody wants to give us brand deals because it’s the female team. It’s so good now to see how all of that has changed dramatically, not just for our women, but around the world... and that makes me excited.”
24. How did Marley probably feel while reading the flier
A. Astonished. B. Disappointed. C. Grateful. D. Regretful.
25. Why did the women’s national team of Jamaica stop operating in 2008
A. Its coaches left the team. B. Its players were unskilled.
C. It failed the football fans. D. It lacked sufficient funds.
26. What does the underlined word “dire” probably mean in paragraph 3
A. Amazing. B. Terrible. C. Fresh. D. Stable.
27. Which can best describe the impact of Marley’s efforts
A. Short-lived. B. Negative. C. Far-reaching. D. Unidentifiable.
C
A sandstone slab (石板) and other stone tools unearthed in Vietnam give insight into how curry (咖喱) was made and reveal that curry was eaten in the region at least 2,000 years ago.
The sandstone slab, buried 2 meters below the surface, was dug up in 2018 at Oc Eo in southern Vietnam. The site was once an overseas trading center of an ancient Southeast Asian kingdom known as Funan, according to a new study.
“Preparing curry involves not only a diverse range of seasoning but also the use of grinding (研磨) tools, considerable time, and human effort,” said study author Dr. Hsiao-chun Hung. “Remarkably, even individuals residing outside of India nearly 2,000 years ago expressed a strong desire to enjoy the flavors of curry, as evidenced by their careful preparations.”
Hung and a team of researchers analyzed microscopic remains known as starch grains—tiny structures found within plant cells that can be preserved over long periods—that they found on the grinding tools.
“Nowadays, preparing curry in Vietnam has become much simpler for most families due to the widespread availability of bagged curry in supermarkets. However, it is interesting to note that the curry recipe used today has not varied significantly from the ancient times,” said study co-author Dr. Khanh Trung Kien Nguyen. Nguyen added that the team planned to recreate the 2,000-year-old curry based on the microscopic remains found at the site.
People were likely enjoying curry in India about 4,000 years ago. Some of the components recovered at Oc Eo are similar to those found in Indian curries, while other components are more distinctively Southeast Asian. The new study concluded that curry recipes arrived in Southeast Asia with South Asian traders as contact between the regions increased during the early centuries of the first millennium.
28. What is the sandstone slab used to do according to the text
A. Store grains. B. Carve tools. C. Make curry. D. Keep time.
29. What did Dr. Hsiao-chun Hung think of preparing curry in the past
A. It was a complex process. B. It differed from one another.
C. It demanded little effort. D. It was environment-friendly.
30. What can we infer about the ancient curry recipes
A. They restricted regional trade. B. They were mainly consumed in Vietnam.
C. They linked various cultures. D. They were first favored by Southeast Asians.
31. What is the text mainly about
A. The unknown stories of a historical site. B. The findings of unearthed stone tools.
C. An introduction to a cooking course. D. An unforgettable family experience.
D
Ocean temperature extremes are now normal, a new study reports. It has analyzed ocean surface temperatures for the past 150 years. It reveals that by 2019, 57 percent of the ocean’s surface was warming to temperatures rarely seen 100 years ago.
Ecologists wanted to learn how often modern extreme heat events occur. They also wanted to see how long they last. Kisei Tanaka was one of those ecologists. He now works for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) in Honolulu, Hawaii. Tanaka teamed up with Kyle Van Houtan, who works at the Loggerhead Marinelife Center. The two analyzed monthly sea-surface temperatures collected from 1870 through 2019. Then they mapped where and when extreme heat events had shown up, decade by decade.
By looking at monthly extremes instead of annual averages, the two found that over time, more and more patches (区域) of water were reaching extreme temperatures. Then, in 2014, the entire ocean hit a point of no return, Van Houtan says.
Heat waves harm ocean ecosystems. They can lead seabirds to starve... And animals—from fish and whales to turtles—may have to swim long distances in search of comfortable temperatures.
In May 2020, NOAA announced that it was updating what climates it now considered “normal”. These values are what the agency uses to put daily weather events in a historical context. The average values from 1991 to 2020 are now higher than those from 1981 to 2010, NOAA found.
Van Houtan says his new study shows extreme ocean warming is now the norm. Much discussion on climate change, he notes, has been about future events, and whether or not they might happen. But what the emerging data make clear, he says, is that extreme heat became common in our ocean in 2014. It’s a documented historical fact—not a future possibility.
32. Why did the ecologists conduct the research
A. To prove what they had forecast. B. To recognize the value of the data.
C. To update readers on newfound species. D. To find out the trend of ocean record heat.
33. Where can you find the harmful effect of global ocean warming
A. In paragraph 3. B. In paragraph 4. C. In paragraph 5. D. In paragraph 6.
34. What does Van Houtan want to stress at last
A. People’s lifestyle will be greatly affected. B. It is a must to discuss the climate change.
C. Scientists must focus on historical events. D. Ocean heat extremes are the new normal.
35. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear
A. Nature. B. Travel. C. Business. D. History.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
From difficult bosses to potential layoffs, work can be full of challenging situations. You may wonder whether to step back from your career and further your education to better your life. ___36___, because it’s such a personal decision and many factors are involved. Here are some questions to consider to help guide your decision.
Do I have the necessary resources (财力) to make this happen
___37___ Is that impact acceptable to you For example, if you have to take out loans to cover your expenses, you might want to get clear on how much debt you’re willing to take on to get that degree.
___38___
You may be better served by professional certificates, or conferences, instead of a college degree. Wait until you’ve done some research and know what would best suit you, Reach out to your network to see if you can identify people who are already in the positions you desire to be in. Ask them what types of training programs they would recommend.
Do I know what to go back to school for
What type of program/ degree would best serve your interests ___39___. The right program for you may not be immediately obvious. You’ll want to know which program will impact your earning potential most based on the specific positions and goals you’re trying to achieve.
Is it really education that’s holding me back, and not something else
If you’re sure it’s schooling, then maybe it really is time to go back. However, make sure you know it’s not other factors like company culture. Going back to school is a big undertaking, so you have to make sure it’s the right solution. ___40___.
A. Is it too late to go back to school
B. What options make the most sense
C. You will be trained for good paying jobs
D. Not all education programs will do that equally
E. How will further education impact your resources
F. It’s tough to determine if more education is necessary
G. If it’s company culture, find a new organization that suits you
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 2008, first grade teacher Alvin Irby stopped by a barbershop (理发店) after school for a haircut. Before long, one of his students ___41___. “He seems impatient and ___42___,” Irby recalls. “I look at this ___43___ thinking, ‘He should be practicing his reading.’ But I don’t see a ___44___ there.”
That moment ___45___ with Irby, and five years later he ___46___ Barbershop Books, a nonprofit. “Many kids ___47___ reading with something they do in or for school,” Irby says. “If the only place a kid practices reading is during a lesson, the progress will be ___48___... Our program is about getting kids to say three words: ‘I’m a reader.’”
Irby’s program may seem ___49___, but there’s a lot of ___50___ behind it. He puts a colorful, kid-sized bookshelf in each barbershop, making it ___51___ to children. The books displayed are all ___52___ chosen based on recommendations for kids aged 4 to 8, his target audience. For Irby, the most important ___53___ of a book is that it should be fun to read.
Putting books in barbershops is not the finish line. Irby says, “Many kids ___54___ see adults reading.” So, Irby ___55___ the barbers in his program—training them to engage kids about reading. “We ___56___ barbers to use the reading spaces,” he says. “Then they can talk to the kids about how they like reading.”
Irby believes that ___57___ books with a barber can be ___58___ for the kids. “Our goal is not to ___59___ barbers into tutors (导师),” Irby says. “This is a good ___60___ to provide kids with role models.”
41. A. went away B. stood up C. stepped aside D. came in
42. A. amused B. bored C. worried D. terrified
43. A. chair B. mirror C. student D. worker
44. A. book B. coach C. parent D. picture
45. A. met B. ended C. failed D. stayed
46. A. replaced B. founded C. remembered D. checked
47. A. cover B. equip C. confuse D. associate
48. A. wise B. proud C. slow D. sure
49. A. equal B. formal C. easy D. risky
50. A. consideration B. curiosity C. experience D. hesitation
51. A. casual B. attractive C. secret D. familiar
52. A. carefully B. temporarily C. constantly D. accidentally
53. A. dream B. reply C. method D. quality
54. A. safely B. hardly C. partly D. slightly
55. A. praises B. observes C. involves D. misses
56. A. encourage B. promise C. teach D. warn
57. A. selling B. discussing C. moving D. donating
58. A. powerful B. confident C. concrete D. generous
59. A. put B. force C. turn D. divide
60. A. position B. invitation C. memory D. chance
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In December 2022, I set out from Chengdu and traveled 12 county towns ___61___ (visit) people who posted poems on a well-known short video platform.
They are from all walks of life. On social media, they make short videos ___62___ (use) fragments (片段) of their lives as background images. Usually there are flowers, ___63___ (butterfly), construction sites, town markets, and fields. Poems are displayed on the screen in colored large font (字体), with some accompanied by square dance music or popular folk songs ___64___ (sing) by themselves.
The places ___65___ they live and work are closely connected with their poems. The hands that type these words are covered ___66___ mud, dust, oil, paint, ___67___ other materials. Even though the videos look simple in style, the poems are constantly developing. Here is one of their stories.
Li Songshan, aged 42, is a villager in Lilou, Henan province. Due to a delay in the treatment of meningitis (脑膜炎) at the age of four, his parents ___68___ (think) Li could not be cured and almost abandoned him in a field. Fortunately, they were stopped by a neighbor. Li survived, but had ___69___ (difficult) speaking. He had to drop out of school in the ___70___ (four) grade. He wrote about his life in his poem Planting Trees.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
Nowadays, the Internet has influenced on our daily life far much significantly than any other technologies. However, whether the individual and social problems its causes outweigh the benefits remained a hot topic. I agree with the view which despite the harmful aspects, we cannot just avoid enter the brand new world. It is obviously that the online lifestyle has made our life definitely convenient. With a click of mouse, we can easily place a order in the online shop and wait for the deliver with ease. Therefore, more and more people, no matter what ages, tend rely on the Internet.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
你校将以全国生态日(National Ecology Day)为主题,举办英语征文比赛,请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:
1.生态环境的重要性;
2.保护生态环境的倡议。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.短文的题目已为你写好。
A Greener World
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语三
参考答案、提示及评分细则
参考答案
1~5 ACCAB 6~10 BCCBA 11~15 ACACB 16~20 BCABB
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个寻味Jaipur地域风情的去处。
21. A 细节理解题。根据City Palace一节“Among other things, the thoughtfully decorated museum houses an extensive textile(纺织品) collection, featuring... a carpet dating back over 400 years.”可知,在City Palace,游客能目睹一块年代久远的地毯。
22. B 细节理解题。根据Block Printing Project一节“You’ll work alongside local craftsmen(工匠),choosing your own blocks and colours. There are scores of companies providing the experience...”可知,Block Printing Project突出的特点为实操体验。
23. C 细节理解题。根据 Jawahar Kala Kendra Centre一节“Showing a wide range of both traditional and contemporary art, the space houses six galleries...”可知,Jawahar Kala Kendra Centre对那些喜爱当代艺术的游客有吸引力。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。牙买加知名音乐人Marley自小热爱足球,偶然得知牙买加足联急需资金重建国家女子足球队时,她毅然伸出援手。该队不负众望,成为加勒比海地区第一个获得女子世界杯参赛资格的国家队。
24. A 推理判断题。根据第一段“‘I’m reading it... like“Wait, Jamaica has a women’s football team Where did this come from ”’she said.”可推断,Marley 在阅读这份传单时可能感到很惊讶。
25. D 细节理解题。根据第二段“Six years earlier, in 2008, underfunding had led to the Jamaican Football Federation(JFF) disbanding the women’s national team program.”可知,2008年牙买加国家女子足球队因资金不足被迫解散。
26. B 词义猜测题。根据画线词前“‘The needs were many,’Marley said”及画线词后“From travel and nutrition to accommodation and training camps, every area of the national team’s setup was in need of funding.”可推断,画线词与Terrible的意思最接近。
27. C 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Marley’s work has helped not only improve standards and conditions for players, but also shift the country’s attitude towards the women’s national team.”可推断,Marley为国家女子足球队所做的努力影响深远。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。2018年考古人员在越南Oc Eo发掘出一块加工咖喱的石板及其他石器。经研究人员分析,这些石器揭示了2000多年前当地人制作和食用咖喱的秘密。
28. C 细节理解题。根据第一段“A sandstone slab(石板) and other stone tools unearthed in Vietnam give insight into how curry(咖喱) was made”可知,这块石板是用于加工咖喱的。
29. A 细节理解题。根据第三段“‘Preparing curry involves not only a diverse range of seasoning but also the use of grinding(研磨) tools, considerable time, and human effort,’ said study author Dr. Hsiao-chun Hung.”可知,Hsiao-chun Hung认为制作咖喱是一个繁琐的过程。
30. C 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Some of the components recovered at Oc Eo are similar to those found in Indian curries, while other components are more distinctively Southeast Asian. The new study concluded that curry recipes arrived in Southeast Asia with South Asian traders as contact between the regions increased during the early centuries of the first millennium.”可推断,这些古老的咖喱调料曾经沟通着不同的文明。
31. B主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第二段和最后一段可知,本文主要介绍了2018年考古人员在越南Oc Eo发掘出一块加工咖喱的石板及其他石器。经分析,这些石器揭示了2000多年前当地人制作和食用咖喱的秘密。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。科研人员通过分析过去150年间的海洋温度资料发现如今海洋温度升高呈现不可逆转的趋势。
32. D 细节理解题。根据第二段“Ecologists wanted to learn how often modern extreme heat events occur. They also wanted to see how long they last... Tanaka teamed up with Kyle Van Houtan...”可知,生态学家开展此研究是为了探寻海洋温度升高呈现的趋势。
33. B 段落大意题。通读第四段可知,本段主要介绍海洋温度升高给海洋生态所带来的危害。
34. D 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Van Houtan says his new study shows extreme ocean warming is now the norm... But what the emerging data make clear, he says, is that extreme heat became common in our ocean in 2014...”可推断,Van Houtan意在强调如今海洋升温已是一种新常态。
35. A 文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍科研人员通过分析过去150年间的海洋温度资料发现如今海洋温度升高呈现不可逆转的趋势。故本文可能出自报纸的自然版块。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。面对职场困境,通过回校深造来改善现状需慎重对待。对此,文章提出了不同的审视角度。
36. F 根据空后“because it’s such a personal decision and many factors are involved”可知,F项“是否有必要继续深造是一个艰难的抉择”符合。
37. E 根据本节主题句及空后“Is that impact acceptable to you For example, if you have to take out loans to cover your expenses...”可知,E项“回校深造对你的财力将产生怎样的影响”符合。
38. B 根据本节下文“Wait until you’ve done some research and know what would best suit you... Ask them what types of training programs they would recommend.”可知,B项“哪种选择更有意义”适合作本节主题句。
39. D 根据空前“What type of program/degree would best serve your interests ”及空后“The right program for you may not be immediately obvious.”可知,D项“并非所有的教育项目都同样适合你”符合。
40. G根据本节主题句及空前“However, make sure you know it’s not other factors like company culture.”可知,G项“如果是公司文化(的原因),那就另找一家适合自己的工作单位”符合。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。Alvin Irby老师创建公益读书组织Barbershop Books,不仅吸引孩子们阅读,还鼓励理发师们加入到阅读行列,共同营造良好的读书氛围。
41. D 随后,他的一位学生走了进来(came in)。
42. B “他看起来焦躁不安、百无聊赖(bored),”Irby回忆道。
43. C “我看着这个学生(student),心想他该看看书吧。但是我却在那里没见到一本书(book)”。
44. A 见上题解析。
45. D 那一刻一直停留(stayed)在Irby的脑海里。五年后,他创办了(founded)一个公益组织Barbershop Books。
46. B 见上题解析。
47. D “很多学生总是把阅读与学校联系(associate)在一起,”Irby说道。
48. C “如果一个孩子只能在课堂上练习阅读,那么他的进步会很慢(slow)……”
49. C Irby的方案可能让人觉得大简单(easy)了,但是其后凝结着他的深思熟虑(consideration)。
50. A 见上题解析。
51. B 他在每一家理发店里放置一个色彩鲜艳、大小合适的书架来吸引(attractive)孩子们。
52. A 展示的书籍都是根据推荐书目精挑细选(carefully)的,并且适合目标读者——四至八岁的孩子们阅读。
53. D 对 Irby而言,一本书最为重要的特质(quality)就是趣味性。
54. B Irby说:“很多孩子难得(hardly)见到成年人阅读。”
55. C 所以,Irby让理发师们积极参与(involves)这项活动,指导他们融人到孩子们的阅读之中。
56. A “我们鼓励(encourage)这些理发师们充分利用阅读空间,”他说道。
57. B Irby相信对孩子们来说,和理发师一起探讨(discussing)阅读意义非凡(powerful)。
58. A 见上题解析。
59. C “我们的目标不是把理发师改造(turn)为阅读指导老师,”Irby说道。“这是一个给孩子们树立榜样的好机会(chance)。”
60. D 见上题解析。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。作者实地走访一群默默无闻的诗歌爱好者,并分享其中的一个故事。
61. to visit 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,此处应填动词不定式,表示目的。
62. using 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,此处填非谓语动词;动词use与they之间为主谓关系,故此处应填现在分词,表示主动,作方式状语。
63. butterflies 考查名词复数。根据空前there are flowers 及空后construction sites,town markets,and fields可知,此处用所给名词的复数形式。
64. sung 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,此处填非谓语动词;动词sing与popular folk songs之间为动宾关系,故此处用所给动词的过去分词,作后置定语。
65. where 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处引导一个限制性定语从句,且先行词为The places,表示地点,故此处用关系副词where。
66. with/by 考查介词。be covered with/by意为“被……覆盖”,是固定搭配。
67. and/or 考查连词。根据空前mud,dust,oil,paint及空后other materials可知,此处表示并列关系,故填and/or。
68. thought 考查动词时态。根据空前时间状语at the age of four可知,此处用一般过去时。
69. difficulty 考查词形转换。have difficulty (in) doing sth意为“做某事有困难”,是固定用法。
70. fourth 考查数词。根据句意可知,此处应填序数词,表示四年级。
短文改错
Nowadays, the Internet has influenced on our daily life far much significantly than any other technologies.
more
However, whether the individual and social problems its causes outweigh the benefits remained a hot topic. I
it remains
agree with the view which despite the harmful aspects, we cannot just avoid enter the brand new world. It is
that entering
obviously that the online lifestyle has made our life definitely convenient. With a click of mouse, we can easily
obvious
place a order in the online shop and wait for the deliver with ease. Therefore, more and more people, no
an delivery
matter what ages, tend ∧ rely on the Internet.
to
书面表达
One possible version:
A Greener World
A healthy ecosystem provides us with clean water and fresh air, which are essential for our survival and well-being. However, our planet is facing numerous environmental challenges. Pollution and climate change are threatening the delicate balance of nature, It is crucial for us to take immediate action to protect our ecology.
By making small changes in our daily lives, such as reducing waste and conserving energy, we can contribute to a healthier and more sustainable future for ourselves and generations to come.
The National Ecology Day can serve as a reminder for all to protect the ecological environment. Let’s work together to build a greener world.

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