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2023—2024 学年第一学期台江区九年级期中适应性练习
英语 答题卡
学校______________________班级_______________ 考生严禁填涂,监考
教师填涂,缺考标志
姓名______________________座号_______________ 贴条形码区
第 1页
准考证号:
（共 2页）
第 I 卷 选择题（共 97.5 分）(用 2B 铅笔填涂，否则不得分。)
I.听力测试（每小题 1.5分, 共 22.5 分）
01 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 05 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 09 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 13 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
02 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 06 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 10 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 14 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
03 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 07 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 11 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 15 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
04 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 08 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 12 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
II.单项选择（每小题 1分, 共 15 分）
21 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 25 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 29 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 33 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
22 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 26 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 30 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 34 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
23 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 27 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 31 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 35 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
24 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 28 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 32 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
III.完形填空（每小题 1.5分, 共 15 分）
36 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 39 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 42 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 45 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
37 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 40 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 43 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
38 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 41 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 44 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
IV.阅读理解（46-65 小题：每小题 2分： 66-70小题：每小题 1分，共 45 分）
46 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 51 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 56 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
47 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 52 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 57 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
48 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 53 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 58 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
49 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 54 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 59 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
50 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 55 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 60 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
61 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 66 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ]
62 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 67 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ]
63 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 68 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ]
64 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 69 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ]
65 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 70 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
九年级英语答题卡 1
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第 II 卷（非选择题 共 52.5 分）
I. 听力测试（每小题 1.5分, 共 7.5 分）
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
V. 情景交际（每小题 2分，共 10 分）
71. .
72. .
73. !
74.No, before.
75. to Hangzhou
VI. 看图写话（每小题 2分，共 10 分）
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
VII. 短文填空（每小题 1分，共 10 分）
81. 82. 83. 84. 85.
86. 87. 88. 89. 90.
VIII.书面表达（15 分）
Dear students,
In order to________________________________________________________________________________
English Club
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
九年级英语答题卡 2
{#{QQABJQQEggCgAAIAARgCEQH4CgOQkACAAIoGwAAEsAIAABFABAA=}#}2023—2024学年第一学期台江区九年级期中适应性练习
英 语
（考试时间 120分钟，满分 150分）
Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三幅图中选出与
句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
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第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出
正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第 1段对话，回答第 6小题。
6. How long has Jane worked in Beijing
A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For half a year.
听第 2段对话，回答第 7小题。
7. How is the traffic in Fuzhou now
A. Better than before. B. Heavier than before. C. As heavy as before.
听第 3段对话，回答第 8小题。
8. Who can get help from Maria
A. A homeless person. B. A student in her block.
C. A boy in her school.
听第 4段对话，回答第 9小题。
9. What are they talking about
A. Saving wild animals. B. Planting trees.
C. Protecting environment.
听第 5段对话，回答第 10、11小题。
10. What’s the report about
A. The world’s population. B. The population of China.
C. The aging population.
11. When will the world’s population of over-60s reach 2 billion
A. By 2040. B. By 2050. C. By 2150.
听第 6段对话，回答第 12、13小题。
12. How many ways of saving the earth are mentioned(提到)
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
13. What’s the relationship between the speakers
A. They’re brother and sister. B. They’re teacher and student.
C. They’re classmates.
听第 7段对话，回答第 14、15小题。
14. What does Sally ask Mike to do
A. To throw away the rubbish.
B. To sort out the rubbish.
C. To pick up the rubbish on the floor.
15. Why is the rubbish put into different bags
A. Because it can help Mike to save more time.
B. Because it is easier for Mike to carry the bags.
C. Because workers will deal with the rubbish more easily.
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第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短
文读三遍）
Low-carbon life for saving our 16.
What Low energy and no 17.
The contribution is 18.
bike or walk to school.
How don’t leave the fridge’s door open
19. drinking bottled water.
wash your clothes by hand.
recycle.
The 20. environment will become better and better.
II.选择填空 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正
确答案。（每小题 1分，满分 15分）
21. I used to be afraid of the dark, so I always sleep with the light _________.
A. on B. off C. out
22. Life is full of happiness and _________, so we need learn to face both of them.
A. pleasure B. pain C. comfort
23. Learn to keep up with the _________ development of the society, or you will be
left behind.
A. common B. perfect C. rapid
24. It’s too cold today. I don’t want to go_________.
A. everywhere B. anywhere C. somewhere
25. — The number of our customers is getting smaller and smaller.
— Yes. We should improve the ________ of our products.
A. quality B. weight C. price
26. With the help of the Internet, news can _________ every corner of the world.
A. spread B. get C. reach
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27. —What about these three coats, madam
— _________ of them fits me.
A. All B. Neither C. None
28. If farmers ______ the land, the animals won’t have any places to live.
A. blow away B. take away C. give away
29. —Wait, Jerry. I’m changing my clothes.
—________. You don’t want to miss the train, right
A. Hurry up B. Take your time. C. Go ahead
30. — Perfect photos and good skills!
—Thanks. They________ by Huawei P60 mobile phone.
A. are taken B. were taken C. will be taken
31. — Shopping online was _________ ever seen twenty years ago.
— Yes. But now it is very popular all over the world.
A. hardly B. almost C. usually
32. You shouldn’t lose heart. ________, you’re young and have many opportunities.
A. As a matter of fact B. As usual C. After all
33. —Would you like to see the film with me
— Sorry, I_________ it three times.
A. saw B. will see C. have seen
34.China becomes stronger and stronger. _________ we are, our motherland is right
behind us.
A. Wherever B. Whichever C. However
35. — My grandfather is taking a computer class.
—Wow! _________.
A. Easier said than done.
B. Never too old to learn.
C. Practice makes perfect.
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III.完形填空（共 10小题;每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
China has the largest population in the world. In order to
control the population, China 36 the one-child policy in
1979. It made great 37 . But many people saw not only its
advantages but also disadvantages. So in 2016, our government
started a new policy — the two-child policy. Many people believed that if one
couple(夫妻) had two children, the children could 38 the pressure of looking
after their parents with each other.
As the society develops, we face a big problem of an aging population. To
solve this problem, there was the three-child policy in June 2021. It 39 one
couple to have three children. Experts say that they hope the new policy can change
the 40 of a falling population. But not 41 wants to have a third child. The
42 cause is that they’re worried about the high cost of a third child. Some poor
family even can’t support the 43 needs of living. Others don’t want to spend too
much time on a new baby 44 the government promises to take some measures.
For example, the government in Yunnan province gives out 5,000 yuan to the
three-child family to 45 people.
What will the new policy bring to the society is still on the way.
36. A. gave out B. sorted out C. carried out
37. A. progress B. problems C. efforts
38. A. increase B. share C. reduce
39. A. guides B. requires C. allows
40. A. form B. program C. situation
41. A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody
42. A. historical B. primary C. last
43. A. basic B. various C. local
44. A. if B. when C. although
45. A. encourage B. satisfy C. force
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IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分 45分）
第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C、D篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、
B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分）
A
Protect the Earth by joining the club you like
Try something different instead of just watching TV at home during summer
holidays. You can choose as many clubs as you like. What's more, all are FREE!
The Tree-planting Club
Trees are useful. They provide food and oxygen. They help save energy, clean
the air, and improve climate. Join it, and you will get a “GREEN” medal.
Time: Monday-Wednesday Tel:3457-6788
The Riding Club
Bike more and drive less. It helps to reduce pollution and it's good for your
health because it’s good exercise. At the same time, it helps to save money.
Time: From Monday to Friday Tel:3458-6789
The Volunteering Club
Join the club to clean your community or city with other volunteers. You can
take part in protecting animals too. The more volunteers there are, the better the
Earth will be.
Time: On weekends Tel:3457-6878
The Shopping Club
Try green shopping. Use fewer plastic bags and bring reusable shopping bags.
Don’t buy more than you really need. Before going to the store, make a list of the
things you have to buy. This way, you may make less waste.
Time: Every day except Friday Tel:3458-6987
46. As a member of the Tree-planting Club, what will you get
A. Some deicious food. B. A “GREEN” medal.
C. A lovely animal. D. Some plastic bags.
47. If Jenny wants to protect the environment and keep fit, she may join ________.
A. the Tree-planting Club B. the Riding Club
C. the Volunteering Club D. the Shopping Club
48. Bill often helps clean the parks with other volunteers_________.
A. on Monday B. on Wednesday
C. on Thursday D. on Sunday
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49. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Call 3457-6878 to join the Tree-planting Club.
B. Go to the Riding Club on weekends.
C. Join the Volunteering Club to protect animals.
D. Pay some money before joining each club.
50. The material may be ___________.
A. a poster B. a news report
C. a postcard D. an e-mail
B
Every summer on July 19, my dad takes out old books and pictures and sits at
the dining room table. It’s always a day of memories for him. This is because on
July 19, 1969, humans first landed on the moon. As an American, he feels proud.
“We have left the Earth and stepped on another space body, and the Mars is the
next.” Dad thought. Though Dad felt that the Apollo tasks were the best, the years
that followed were disappointing for him because he always felt we should have
gone to the Mars(火星) first.
He always tried to get my older brothers to be crazy about science because they
were good at science. But they decided to open their own business. He couldn’t
believe his ears when I, his only daughter, was the only one who really loved
science.
I love the space program. I know all the astronauts’(宇航员) names from Yuri
Gagarin to the recent astronauts’. So every July 19, Dad and I sit down and look
through his old magazine pictures about the moon landing, way back in 1969.
They have encouraged me so much that I’ve become very interested in aerospace
engineering (航空航天工程). I hope to go to university to study it one day .
Aerospace engineering is one of the hardest subjects, and there are not many
girls in the program. Hopefully, I can encourage some young girls to get into it just
like Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin were the first humans on the moon encouraged
me .
51. We can learn from Paragraph 1 that ________.
A. the writer’s dad likes reading very much
B. the writer’s dad wants to land on the moon
C. July 19 is a day to remember friends of the writer’s dad.
D. July 19 is an important day for the writer’s dad.
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52. Why was the writer’s dad still disappointed after the moon landing
A. Because he didn’t succeed in stepping on the moon.
B. Because Americans didn’t land on the Mars first.
C. Because the Apollo tasks failed at last.
D. Because nothing was good in the following years.
53. How did the writer’s dad feel when knowing his daughter loved science
A. Nervous. B. Proud. C. Surprised. D. Sad.
54. What does “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指的是)
A. The magazine pictures. B. The astronauts.
C. The writer’s brothers. D. The subjects.
55. What’s the writer’s dream in the future
A. Studying space. B. Opening a business.
C. Landing on the moon. D. Being an engineer.
C
Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree
Animals can’t talk, but can they lie with their bodies and behavior Animal experts
may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals behave dishonestly to fool
other animals. Dishonesty often helps them manage to live in nature.
Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other
animals. A bird called the plover sometimes pretends (假装) to be
hurt in order to protect its young. When an enemy gets close to its
nest, the plover pretends to have a broken wing. The enemy follows
the“hurt”adult, leaving the baby birds safe.
Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries (埋 ) its food so it
always has something to eat. Scrub jays also steal food. They watch
where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem
to know when others are watching them. So they get back later,
unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.
Chimpanzees can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimpanzee will give
its hand to the other. When the winning chimpanzee puts out its hand, too, the
chimpanzees are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimpanzee
take the winner’s hand and start fighting again. When chimpanzees
find food, they will cry out. Then other chimpanzees come running.
But some clever chimpanzees learn to cry very softly when they
find food. That way, other chimpanzees don’t hear them, and they
don’t need to share the food.
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56. Why does the plover pretend to be hurt
A. To catch the enemy. B. To show its helplessness.
C. To save its young. D. To leave the babies.
57. When others are watching them, the scrub jay will ________.
A. watch the food all the time.
B. stop burying the food.
C. fly away immediately.
D. bury the food twice.
58. Which picture can we find a sneaky animal
A. B. C. D.
59. Why do many animals behave dishonestly
A. Because they want to have fun.
B. Because they need to do that for living on.
C. Because they want to share food with others.
D. Because they often fight with their enemies.
60. What can the best title for the passage
A. How do animals protect lives
B. Does Mother Nature agree
C. Do animals tell a lie
D. Honesty or dishonesty
D
When astronauts in Shenzhou XVII are flying high to study space, scientists are
digging deep to study the center of Earth!
Earlier in May, China started drilling (钻 ) its first over
10,000-meter-deep borehole (钻井) in Xinjiang. By Oct 1, the
hole was already 7,856 meters deep, reported Xinjiang Daily .
The borehole has a planned depth of 11,100 meters. It
will take 457 days to dig, said Bloomberg News. When it’s
finished, it will become the deepest hole in China and one of
the deepest in the world.
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The drill will go through more than ten layers of rock. The oldest layer is about
145 million years old. The Earth has lots of heat inside. So as the drill goes deeper, it
faces higher and higher temperatures. The metal drill could get so hot that it would
become as soft as noodles. The company doing the project, China National
Petroleum Corp, tried to cool the rocks down but failed. Finally, they dealt with this
problem by using high-tech tools.
According to Xinhua News, while testing drilling technologies, the hole will
also give us useful information about Earth’s energy resources. The hole is being
dug in an area rich in oil. The oil could be used to heat buildings and make fuel for
cars and planes. It also helps scientists study the risks of disasters, such as
earthquakes.
61. What’s the function of the first paragraph
A. To introduce the topic. B. To share an opinion.
C. To tell a story. D. To explain a problem.
62. What is true according to the scientists’ plans for the borehole
A. It will be the deepest hole in the world.
B. It is somewhere in the east of China.
C. It will end with the depth of 7,856 meters.
D. It will take more than a year to finish.
63. The company dealt with the high temperature underground by________.
A. making noodle - shaped drills.
B. cooling the rocks quickly.
C. using high - tech drills.
D. drilling deeper and deeper.
64. How could the hole help people
A. To tell the time of an earthquake.
B. To find more energy resources.
C. To supply people with a living place.
D. To warm people up.
65. The purpose of the passage is to tell us ________.
A. something about underground rocks
B. the inside of the Earth
C. new drills for drilling a hole
D. China’ s deep borehole program
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第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处
的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分
5分）
E
The Ultra Low Emission Zone (ULEZ ,超低排放区 ) now covers London.
If someone drives a polluting car, he or she has to pay 12.5 pounds every day .
The polluting cars are gasoline cars made before 2006 and diesel(柴油 )cars
made before 2016. 66 The ULEZ first started in 2015 but now it covers a
much bigger area .
67 London mayor Sadiq Khan said this will help 5 million more
Londoners “breathe cleaner air,” according to The Guardian. 68 A university
student in London, Hirbod Pirnia, said to Euro News that every day when he leaves
his house, he has to pay 12.5 pounds for ULEZ. 69
Some people even broke ULEZ cameras to show their anger. By Aug 1, 164
cameras were lost, and 185 cameras were broken, according to London's police.
To make things easier, Transport for London calls for people to take the bus or
subway. 70
A. The goal is to make the air cleaner and make traffic better.
B. The cost of living is too high for him.
C. Because these cars are old and make the air more polluted.
D. But the ULEZ costs people more money so people are unhappy.
E. Walking or riding bikes in the city is also a good choice.
V.情景交际（共 5小题; 每小题 2分, 满分 10分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71. 当对方说“It’s getting colder.”，你可以这样表示赞同：
So______________________________________________________________.
72. 上课铃响了，你可以这样提醒操场上的同学：
_______________________________________________________________.
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73. 听说对方输了比赛，你可以这样表示遗憾：
_______________________________________________________________!
74. 朋友问你是否去过长城，你可以这样回答：
No, ______________________________________________________before.
75. 你想了解同学国庆期间的杭州之旅，可以这样问：
____________________________________________________to Hangzhou
VI.看图写话（共 5小题; 每小题 2分，满分 10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. surround 77. harmful 78. there be
79. in the past 80. while
Ⅶ. 短文填空（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标、首字母或所给单词的提示，在每个空格
内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、
行文连贯。
A report shows that the processing center has to deal with a
lot of garbage every day. It has been a 81 (society)
problem for a long time. The garbage has increased by over
2, 000 tons s 82 last year. One of the reasons for that is
takeout (外卖) food. To solve this problem, Beijing passed a rule
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first. According 83 the rule, takeout food companies, hotels, and restaurants
don’t 84 /' f / plastic boxes or bags for free any more.
Eleme, Meituan and Baidu, the three of China’s takeout food companies,
receive about 60 million orders every day. If each order 85 (produce) one
plastic bag and two plastic boxes, the used boxes would be 2,400 kilometers long if
they are put in a line. The number shows the 86 /' :fl/ truth -- the
government might need more 87 (method) to make people obey the rule.
But some customers 88 (probable) ask takeout food companies to use
plastic bags. What should the companies do I think 89 is necessary to
change people’s eating habits, too. After all, we only have one Earth. We should
reach an 90 / ɡri:m nt /to save our environment.
Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分 15分）
91. 每年 6月 5日是世界环境日。假如你校英语社团计划举办英语演讲比
赛，倡导同学们坚持“绿色出行”。请你根据下面要点提示，用英文写一篇演
讲稿。词数 80左右。
注意：1. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 内容包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
3. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。
Dear students,
In order to
English Club
九年级英语 第 13 页 共 13 页
{#{QQABJQQEggCgAAIAARgCEQH4CgOQkACAAIoGwAAEsAIAABFABAA=}#}2023—2024学年第一学期台江区九年级期中适应性练习
英 语
（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）
Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. How long has Jane worked in Beijing
A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For half a year.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. How is the traffic in Fuzhou now
A. Better than before. B. Heavier than before. C. As heavy as before.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Who can get help from Maria
A. A homeless person. B. A student in her block.
C. A boy in her school.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What are they talking about
A. Saving wild animals. B. Planting trees.
C. Protecting environment.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. What’s the report about
A. The world’s population. B. The population of China.
C. The aging population.
11. When will the world’s population of over-60s reach 2 billion
A. By 2040. B. By 2050. C. By 2150.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. How many ways of saving the earth are mentioned(提到)
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
13. What’s the relationship between the speakers
A. They’re brother and sister. B. They’re teacher and student.
C. They’re classmates.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. What does Sally ask Mike to do
A. To throw away the rubbish.
B. To sort out the rubbish.
C. To pick up the rubbish on the floor.
15. Why is the rubbish put into different bags
A. Because it can help Mike to save more time.
B. Because it is easier for Mike to carry the bags.
C. Because workers will deal with the rubbish more easily.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Low-carbon life for saving our 16.
What Low energy and no 17.
How The contribution is 18. bike or walk to school. don’t leave the fridge’s door open 19. drinking bottled water. wash your clothes by hand. recycle.
The 20. environment will become better and better.
II.选择填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）
I used to be afraid of the dark, so I always sleep with the light _________.
A. on B. off C. out
22. Life is full of happiness and _________, so we need learn to face both of them.
A. pleasure B. pain C. comfort
23. Learn to keep up with the _________ development of the society, or you will be left behind.
A. common B. perfect C. rapid
24. It’s too cold today. I don’t want to go_________.
A. everywhere B. anywhere C. somewhere
25. — The number of our customers is getting smaller and smaller.
— Yes. We should improve the ________ of our products.
A. quality B. weight C. price
26. With the help of the Internet, news can _________ every corner of the world.
A. spread B. get C. reach
27. — What about these three coats, madam
— _________ of them fits me.
A. All B. Neither C. None
28. If farmers ______ the land, the animals won’t have any places to live.
A. blow away B. take away C. give away
29. — Wait, Jerry. I’m changing my clothes.
—________. You don’t want to miss the train, right
Hurry up B. Take your time. C. Go ahead
30. — Perfect photos and good skills!
—Thanks. They________ by Huawei P60 mobile phone.
A. are taken B. were taken C. will be taken
31. — Shopping online was _________ ever seen twenty years ago.
— Yes. But now it is very popular all over the world.
hardly B. almost C. usually
32. You shouldn’t lose heart. ________, you’re young and have many opportunities.
A. As a matter of fact B. As usual C. After all
33. — Would you like to see the film with me
— Sorry, I_________ it three times.
saw B. will see C. have seen
34.China becomes stronger and stronger. _________ we are, our motherland is right behind us.
A. Wherever B. Whichever C. However
35. — My grandfather is taking a computer class.
— Wow! _________.
A. Easier said than done.
B. Never too old to learn.
C. Practice makes perfect.
III.完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
China has the largest population in the world. In order to control the population, China 36 the one-child policy in 1979. It made great 37 . But many people saw not only its advantages but also disadvantages. So in 2016, our government started a new policy—the two-child policy. Many people believed that if one couple(夫妻) had two children, the children could 38 the pressure of looking after their parents with each other.
As the society develops, we face a big problem of an aging population. To solve this problem, there was the three-child policy in June 2021. It 39 one couple to have three children. Experts say that they hope the new policy can change the 40 of a falling population. But not 41 wants to have a third child. The 42 cause is that they’re worried about the high cost of a third child. Some poor family even can’t support the 43 needs of living. Others don’t want to spend too much time on a new baby 44 the government promises to take some measures. For example, the government in Yunnan province gives out 5,000 yuan to the three-child family to 45 people.
36. A. gave out B. sorted out C. carried out
37. A. progress B. problems C. efforts
38. A. increase B. share C. reduce
39. A. guides B. requires C. allows
40. A. form B. program C. situation
41. A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody
42. A. historical B. primary C. last
43. A. basic B. various C. local
44. A. if B. when C. although
45. A. encourage B. satisfy C. force
What will the new policy bring to the society is still on the way.
IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Protect the Earth by joining the club you like Try something different instead of just watching TV at home during summer holidays. You can choose as many clubs as you like. What's more, all are FREE!
The Tree-planting Club Trees are useful. They provide food and oxygen. They help save energy, clean the air, and improve climate. Join it, and you will get a “GREEN” medal. Time: Monday-Wednesday Tel:3457-6788
The Riding Club Bike more and drive less. It helps to reduce pollution and it's good for your health because it’s good exercise. At the same time, it helps to save money. Time: From Monday to Friday Tel:3458-6789
The Volunteering Club Join the club to clean your community or city with other volunteers. You can take part in protecting animals too. The more volunteers there are, the better the Earth will be. Time: On weekends Tel:3457-6878
The Shopping Club Try green shopping. Use fewer plastic bags and bring reusable shopping bags. Don’t buy more than you really need. Before going to the store, make a list of the things you have to buy. This way, you may make less waste. Time: Every day except Friday Tel:3458-6987
As a member of the Tree-planting Club, what will you get
A. Some deicious food. B. A “GREEN” medal.
C. A lovely animal. D. Some plastic bags.
If Jenny wants to protect the environment and keep fit, she may join ________.
A. the Tree-planting Club B. the Riding Club
C. the Volunteering Club D. the Shopping Club
48. Bill often helps clean the parks with other volunteers_________.
A. on Monday B. on Wednesday
C. on Thursday D. on Sunday
49. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Call 3457-6878 to join the Tree-planting Club.
B. Go to the Riding Club on weekends.
C. Join the Volunteering Club to protect animals.
D. Pay some money before joining each club.
50. The material may be ___________.
A. a poster B. a news report
C. a postcard D. an e-mail
B
Every summer on July 19, my dad takes out old books and pictures and sits at the dining room table. It’s always a day of memories for him. This is because on July 19, 1969, humans first landed on the moon. As an American, he feels proud.
“We have left the Earth and stepped on another space body, and the Mars is the next.” Dad thought. Though Dad felt that the Apollo tasks were the best, the years that followed were disappointing for him because he always felt we should have gone to the Mars(火星) first.
He always tried to get my older brothers to be crazy about science because they were good at science. But they decided to open their own business. He couldn’t believe his ears when I, his only daughter, was the only one who really loved science.
I love the space program. I know all the astronauts’(宇航员) names from Yuri Gagarin to the recent astronauts’. So every July 19, Dad and I sit down and look through his old magazine pictures about the moon landing, way back in 1969. They have encouraged me so much that I’ve become very interested in aerospace engineering (航空航天工程). I hope to go to university to study it one day .
Aerospace engineering is one of the hardest subjects, and there are not many girls in the program. Hopefully, I can encourage some young girls to get into it just like Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin were the first humans on the moon encouraged me .
51. We can learn from Paragraph 1 that ________.
A. the writer’s dad likes reading very much
B. the writer’s dad wants to land on the moon
C. July 19 is a day to remember friends of the writer’s dad.
D. July 19 is an important day for the writer’s dad.
52. Why was the writer’s dad still disappointed after the moon landing
A. Because he didn’t succeed in stepping on the moon.
B. Because Americans didn’t land on the Mars first.
C. Because the Apollo tasks failed at last.
D. Because nothing was good in the following years.
53. How did the writer’s dad feel when knowing his daughter loved science
A. Nervous. B. Proud. C. Surprised. D. Sad.
54. What does “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指的是)
A. The magazine pictures. B. The astronauts.
C. The writer’s brothers. D. The subjects.
55. What’s the writer’s dream in the future
A. Studying space. B. Opening a business.
C. Landing on the moon. D. Being an engineer.
C
Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree Animals can’t talk, but can they lie with their bodies and behavior Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Dishonesty often helps them manage to live in nature.
Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. A bird called the plover sometimes pretends (假装) to be hurt in order to protect its young. When an enemy gets close to its nest, the plover pretends to have a broken wing. The enemy follows the“hurt”adult, leaving the baby birds safe.
Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries (埋) its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays also steal food. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when others are watching them. So they get back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.
Chimpanzees can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimpanzee will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimpanzee puts out its hand, too, the chimpanzees are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimpanzee take the winner’s hand and start fighting again. When chimpanzees find food, they will cry out. Then other chimpanzees come running. But some clever chimpanzees learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimpanzees don’t hear them, and they don’t need to share the food.
56. Why does the plover pretend to be hurt
A. To catch the enemy. B. To show its helplessness.
C. To save its young. D. To leave the babies.
57. When others are watching them, the scrub jay will ________.
A. watch the food all the time.
B. stop burying the food.
C. fly away immediately.
D. bury the food twice.
58. Which picture can we find a sneaky animal
A. B. C. D.
59. Why do many animals behave dishonestly
A. Because they want to have fun.
B. Because they need to do that for living on.
C. Because they want to share food with others.
D. Because they often fight with their enemies.
60. What can the best title for the passage
A. How do animals protect lives
B. Does Mother Nature agree
C. Do animals tell a lie
D. Honesty or dishonesty
D
When astronauts in Shenzhou XVII are flying high to study space, scientists are digging deep to study the center of Earth!
Earlier in May, China started drilling (钻) its first over 10,000-meter-deep borehole (钻井) in Xinjiang. By Oct 1, the hole was already 7,856 meters deep, reported Xinjiang Daily .
The borehole has a planned depth of 11,100 meters. It will take 457 days to dig, said Bloomberg News. When it’s finished, it will become the deepest hole in China and one of the deepest in the world.
The drill will go through more than ten layers of rock. The oldest layer is about 145 million years old. The Earth has lots of heat inside. So as the drill goes deeper, it faces higher and higher temperatures. The metal drill could get so hot that it would become as soft as noodles. The company doing the project, China National Petroleum Corp, tried to cool the rocks down but failed. Finally, they dealt with this problem by using high-tech tools.
According to Xinhua News, while testing drilling technologies, the hole will also give us useful information about Earth’s energy resources. The hole is being dug in an area rich in oil. The oil could be used to heat buildings and make fuel for cars and planes. It also helps scientists study the risks of disasters, such as earthquakes.
61. What’s the function of the first paragraph
A. To introduce the topic. B. To share an opinion.
C. To tell a story. D. To explain a problem.
62. What is true according to the scientists’ plans for the borehole
It will be the deepest hole in the world.
It is somewhere in the east of China.
It will end with the depth of 7,856 meters.
It will take more than a year to finish.
63. The company dealt with the high temperature underground by________.
A. making noodle - shaped drills.
B. cooling the rocks quickly.
C. using high - tech drills.
D. drilling deeper and deeper.
64. How could the hole help people
A. To tell the time of an earthquake.
B. To find more energy resources.
C. To supply people with a living place.
D. To warm people up.
65. The purpose of the passage is to tell us ________.
A. something about underground rocks
B. the inside of the Earth
C. new drills for drilling a hole
D. China’ s deep borehole program
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
E
The Ultra Low Emission Zone (ULEZ ,超低排放区) now covers London. If someone drives a polluting car, he or she has to pay 12.5 pounds every day .
The polluting cars are gasoline cars made before 2006 and diesel(柴油)cars made before 2016. 66 The ULEZ first started in 2015 but now it covers a much bigger area .
67 London mayor Sadiq Khan said this will help 5 million more Londoners “breathe cleaner air,” according to The Guardian. 68 A university student in London, Hirbod Pirnia, said to Euro News that every day when he leaves his house, he has to pay 12.5 pounds for ULEZ. 69
Some people even broke ULEZ cameras to show their anger. By Aug 1, 164 cameras were lost, and 185 cameras were broken, according to London's police.
To make things easier, Transport for London calls for people to take the bus or subway. 70
(
A
.
The goal is to make the air cleaner and make traffic better.
B.
T
he cost of
living is too high
for him
.
C.
Because t
he
se cars
are old
and
make the air more polluted.
D.
But the ULEZ costs people more money so people are
unhappy.
E.
W
alk
ing
or rid
ing
bikes in the city
is also a good choice
.
)
V.情景交际（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
当对方说“It’s getting colder.”，你可以这样表示赞同：
So______________________________________________________________.
上课铃响了，你可以这样提醒操场上的同学：
_______________________________________________________________.
听说对方输了比赛，你可以这样表示遗憾：
_______________________________________________________________!
朋友问你是否去过长城，你可以这样回答：
No, ______________________________________________________before.
你想了解同学国庆期间的杭州之旅，可以这样问：
____________________________________________________to Hangzhou
VI.看图写话（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. surround 77. harmful 78. there be
in the past 80. while
Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标、首字母或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
A report shows that the processing center has to deal with a lot of garbage every day. It has been a 81 (society) problem for a long time. The garbage has increased by over 2, 000 tons s 82 last year. One of the reasons for that is takeout (外卖) food. To solve this problem, Beijing passed a rule first. According 83 the rule, takeout food companies, hotels, and restaurants don’t 84 /' f / plastic boxes or bags for free any more.
Eleme, Meituan and Baidu, the three of China’s takeout food companies, receive about 60 million orders every day. If each order 85 (produce) one plastic bag and two plastic boxes, the used boxes would be 2,400 kilometers long if they are put in a line. The number shows the 86 /' :fl/ truth -- the government might need more 87 (method) to make people obey the rule.
But some customers 88 (probable) ask takeout food companies to use plastic bags. What should the companies do I think 89 is necessary to change people’s eating habits, too. After all, we only have one Earth. We should reach an 90 / ɡri:m nt /to save our environment.
Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分）
91. 每年6月5日是世界环境日。假如你校英语社团计划举办英语演讲比赛，倡导同学们坚持“绿色出行”。请你根据下面要点提示，用英文写一篇演讲稿。词数80左右。
注意：1. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
内容包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。
Dear students,
In order to
English Club台江区2023—2024学年第一学期九年级期中英语适应性练习
听力材料
第一节 听句子
1. My dad usually listens to news on the radio.
2. Please shut off the window before you leave.
3. Peter is very thirsty after playing sports.
4. Soil pollution has become a serious problem in some cities.
5. He has been a member of the World Health Organization.
第二节 听对话
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
M: Where did you stay after you left school, Jane
W: Oh, I stayed in Paris for half a year. But now I have worked in Beijing for three years.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
W: I heard the traffic in Fuzhou was too heavy. Is that so
M: Well, it used to be. But now it has changed for the better.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
M: What do you usually do on weekends, Maria
W: As a student, I always raise food and clothes for a homeless person in my block.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
W: What should people do to make our environment better
M: I think we should care for wild animals and plant more trees.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
M: Peter, did you hear the report given by Dr. Smith yesterday
W: No, I had planned to go but I had no time. What was it about
M: It was on the aging population. As the population of older people is increasing, it has become a serious problem in many developed countries and even some developing countries.
W: I agree. What’s the world’s aging population now
M: I don’t know. But Dr. Smith says the world’s population of over-60s will reach 2 billions by 2050.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
M: Hi, Jane. Would you like to help save the earth
W: I’d like to, but what can I do
M: Well. You can begin with turning off the lights.
W: Oh, it’s easy. What’s next
M: Then you can ride a bike. Don’t take a taxi or drive a car if you don’t have to.
W: That will save money, too. What else
M: Try to recycle paper.
W: Good idea. We get a lot of paper at home.
M: And also you can take a cloth bag when you are shopping.
W: OK. My parents do most of the shopping. I’ll tell them.
M: Oh! It’s time for class. Let’s go to the classroom.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
M: Sally, what are you doing at home
W: I am cleaning my bedroom, Mike.
M: May I help you
W: Yes, please. You can help me throw away the rubbish.
M: OK. But you should sort out the rubbish and put it into different bags.
W: How to sort it out
M: Put different things such as glass and paper into different bags.
W: Why It wastes time.
M: Because it is easier for workers to deal with the rubbish.
第三节 听短文
Want to be in fashion A low-carbon lifestyle for saving our planet is your only choice. What is “ low-carbon life” It means low energy and no waste. With global warming, many young people are making a low- carbon way of life. Their choices don’t seem like a lot, but when we put all choices together, the contribution is huge. A survey shows that everyone has good ideas for saving the planet in a local junior school.
Bike and walk to school.
Don’t leave the door open after you look for something in the fridge.
Avoid drinking bottled water.
Wash your clothes by hand.
Recycle.
Most young people all over the world are joining the movement toward a low-carbon lifestyle. I believe the natural environment will become better and better.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 BCABA 6-10 BAACC 11-15 BBCAC
16. planet 17. waste 18. huge 19. avoid 20. natural
II.选择填空（每小题1分，满分15分）
21-25 ABCBA 26-30 CCBAB 31-35 ACCAB
III.完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
36-40 CABCC 41-45 BBACA
IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）
46-50 BBDCA 51-55 DBCAA 56-60 CDBBA 61-65 ADCBD 66-70 CADBE
V.情景交际（每小题2分, 满分10分）
71. it is
72. There goes the bell
73. What a shame
74. I have never/not been there
75. How was the trip
VI.看图写话（每小题2分，满分10分）
76. The house is surrounded by flowers.
77. Too much noise is harmful to ears.
78. There is a man cutting down trees.
79. She worked in the hospital in the past.
80. Sally is drawing while Tom is reading.
Ⅶ. 短文填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
81. social 82. since 83. to 84. offer 85. produces
86. awful 87. methods 88. probably 89. it 90. agreement
Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分）
Dear students,
In order to protect our earth and live a healthy life, it’s necessary for us to choose some green ways to go out.
Firstly, if the place where we go is not far, don’t drive a car but walk there. It can make us healthy and relaxed. Secondly, use public transportation as much as possible, which can help cut down air pollution. What’s more, riding a bike is a good way. Shared bikes are very common in our city.
Every student should take an active part in protecting the environment. Let’s take action now!
English Club

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