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成都卷01 备战2024年中考英语仿真模拟押题卷（含听力）
姓名 ________ 准考证号________考场号________座位号________
考生须知
1. 本试卷共 页，共两部分，共 题，满分 分，考试时间 分钟。
2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
一、听句子选答语
1．
A．Three days. B．Two kilos. C．Twice a day.
2．
A．Not at all. B．Sorry, I won’t. C．Sorry to hear that.
3．
A．Two yuan. B．To Central Park. C．In ten minutes.
4．
A．Thank you. B．I hope not. C．No problem.
5．
A．Good luck. B．Don’t worry. C．I think it helps.
二、听力匹配题
6．听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在相应的题号后，每小读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
三、听短对话选答案
7．Who had a terrible cough last night
A．Lucy. B．Lucy’s father. C．Lucy’s mother.
8．Where is Mary’s dictionary
A．Under the magazine. B．In the desk. C．Under the chair.
9．What did Helen do last night
A．She attended a housewarming party.
B．She visited her uncle in the hospital.
C．She practiced the piano.
10．What is probably the man’s job now
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A shop assistant.
11．Why did the man move to the country
A．To have a new job. B．To live close to his friends . C．To live near his office.
12．Where is Mary from
A．Anhui. B．Guangdong. C．Zhejiang.
13．Why is Ben unhappy
A．His best friend didn’t lend him money.
B．He can’t go to his best friend’s birthday party.
C．He doesn’t have enough money to buy his best friend a present.
14．When will the concert start
A．At 3:40. B．At 2:20. C．At 3:00.
15．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers
A．Mom and son. B．Teacher and student. C．Doctor and patient.
16．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Passenger and driver. B．Doctor and patient. C．Teacher and student.
四、听短文选答案
听独白，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
17．Whom does the speaker speak to
A．Students. B．Teachers. C．Police.
18．Where will the report take place
A．In the police office. B．In the school gym. C．In the classroom.
19．When will the report finish
A．At two o’clock. B．At three o’clock. C．At four o’clock.
20．How many activities are included in the report
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
21．What is the purpose of this speech
A．To show some examples about safety problems.
B．To tell students the news of safety education report.
C．To give students some suggestions about protecting themselves.
五、听短文填表
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍）
A 22 Competition
Time It will be on 23 evening, June 1st from 6:30 to 8:30.
Place It will be held in the 24 of our school.
Clothes All singers should wear white 25 and dark blue trousers.
Phone number You can call here at 26 .
六、单项选择
27．—People along the Yangtze River don’t allow them to _______ factories.
—That’s because they want to protect the river.
A．put up B．give up C．set up
28．My grandfather _______ live in the countryside, but now he _______ living in the city.
A．used to；gets used to B．was used to；used to C．gets used to；used to
29．Making a public speech is a good way to practice speaking skills, ________ many people consider it difficult.
A．until B．since C．but
30．More than seventy percent of the students chose Miss Fisher to be the best teacher. They think she is ________ of all the teachers.
A．patient B．more patient C．the most patient
31．—Sammy, I hear you’ve driven over Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. ________ did it take you
—About 40 minutes.
A．How far B．How long C．How many
32．—Do you know ________ old teacher in the photo
—Yes. He is a kind teacher and he did his best to help a lot of students with disabilities.
A．the B．a C．an
33．My mom doesn’t like movies ________ make her feel scared.
A．what B．which C．who
34．________ Amy’s great joy, her parents promised to take her to visit Disneyland next month.
A．In B．To C．or
35．—Peter, I’m sorry that I took your soccer ball by mistake.
—It doesn’t matter. By the way, have you found ________
A．my B．mine C．yours
36．—Could you tell me ________
—Sure. It’s about Yue Fei, a hero who lived during the Song dynasty.
A．when this book was finished
B．what this book is mainly about
C．who wrote this book
七、补全对话5选5
补全对话 根据对话内容，从中选出适当的选项补全对话，答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母。
A: Hi, John. What are you busy doing on this rainy day
B: 37 What about you
A: Me, too. I like reading novels in my free time. 38
B: The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway. I’ve almost finished it.
A: That’s a great one! I’ve read it. 39 What have you learned from it
B: 40 And you
A: Well, honesty and bravery, I think.
B: 41
A: So it is.
A．What novels are you reading
B．I’m reading a novel.
C．Reading good books is a great pleasure.
D．Facing difficulties bravely and never giving up.
E．I’m now reading The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
八、完形填空
A
Wu Ye was lucky enough to be born in a happy worker’s family in Guizhou. However, it was 42 that Wu Ye was different from other children as he grew up. At the age of two, Wu be could not talk, walk or even sit. So his father took him to a local hospital to have a(n) 43 . Unluckily, the result was that Wu be has a cerebral palsy(脑瘫).
However, Wu Ye 44 to be a cartoon designer. After studying at Communication University of Zhejiang, he is even 45 to achieving it.
He drew much attention from the public after local media sent a video of his walking into the exam room online. The local media described him 46 “a person full of active energy”. “I never thought about giving up”, he said to the media.
42．A．asked B．called C．found
43．A．check B．promise C．attention
44．A．offers B．dreams C．allows
45．A．worse B．better C．closer
46．A．as B．to C．for
B
It’s 7:45 in the morning, and 47 Steve Clarkson is going to work. He puts on his jacket, and picks up his mobile phone and laptop (笔记本电脑). 48 he leaves the house, he turns on his MP3 player and puts on his headphone. He is ready 49 .
Today, for millions of people, gadgets (小玩意儿) like Clarkson’s are a normal part of life. “I’m a 50 for a magazine, and I’m usually not in the office. My mobile phone and laptop help me to do my work _______ on the road 51 at home,” says Clarkson. Today many people can check e-mails, send messages, or surf the Web, 52 their mobile phones.
Tina Fang is studying photography in New York City. “Some of these gadgets are 53 but they can save your money in the long run. I have a digital camera. I can use it to take eighty pictures and shoot video (record an image onto video) at the same time. I listen to music on my MP3 player, and I can download and read books on it, too. I use the camera and MP3 for both learning and 54 .”
It’s now 9:45. Steve Clarkson gets an e-mail from his sister. She has a gadget that 55 her send e-mails, play games and take notes. She is in class right now. “I e-mailed her back. I told her to stop playing and 56 attention to her study,” laughs Clarkson. “These gadgets are fun, but sometimes they can distract(分散注意力) people, too.”
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
47．A．26-years old B．26-year-old C．a 26-year-old
48．A．As B．While C．Until
49．A．going B．to go C．to going
50．A．teacher B．worker C．reporter
51．A．both...and B．neither...nor C．between...and
52．A．to use B．use C．using
53．A．expensive B．useful C．cheap
54．A．funny B．fun C．happy
55．A．let B．makes C．gets
56．A．paying B．paid C．pay
九、阅读判断
The 2022 World Cup brought some of the world’s strongest football teams together to compete. But besides the matches, the opening also caught people’s eye. A “small” young man surprised people.
The man’s name is Ghanim Al-Muftah. He’s one of the 2022 World Cup Ambassadors (大使). During the opening, the 20-year-old man appeared without the lower part of his body. Of course, he wasn’t there to show a magic trick.
Al-Muftah was born that way. His condition is the result of CRS, a special illness. For people with CRS, many easy things become hard. But Al-Muftah has learned to face all of his problems with a smile. While he was at school, his classmates often laughed at him. Instead of crying, he explained CRS to these classmates.
Some people once advised Al-Muftah to use a wheelchair (轮椅). But he said, “One shouldn’t care about what he doesn’t have.” Most of the time, Al-Muftah still uses his hands to move around. In recent years, he has even developed an interest in football and skateboarding (滑板). He has also started an ice-cream business.
In Qatar’s language, Al-Muftah’s first name “Ghanim” means “winner”. Every day, this “small” man is trying to live up to (不辜负) his name.
根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
57．Al-Muftah appeared at the opening of the 2022 World Cup because he was a magician.
58．People who get CRS will meet many problems in their life.
59．Al-Muftah delt with his classmates’ laughing by explaining CRS to them.
60．When Al-Muftah moves around, he uses a wheelchair instead of his hands.
61．Though Al-Muftah is disabled, he is a real winner in life.
十、阅读单选
A
Sandwich has a long history and it is a traditional western food. It is made of two pieces of bread, a few pieces of meat or fish, vegetables and some spices(调料). It is easy to eat and widely popular in western countries. For example, sandwich is the most common nutritional(营养的) fast food in England and America. Sandwiches are very delicious and rich in nutrition, and lots of people usually eat them for breakfast. There are many kinds of sandwiches, and it is easy to make them.
Chicken sandwichFirst, cut the bread in half, cook the chicken and cut it into small pieces. Then, wash the lettuce and tomatoes, and cut them into thin pieces. Next, put the chicken on a piece of bread and add some pepper. Finally, put tomatoes and lettuce on the chicken, and put another piece of bread on it.
Fish sandwichFirst, wash the tomatoes and cut them into pieces. Cook the fish and an egg, and cut them into pieces. Next, mix the fillet(鱼片) with mayonnaise(沙拉酱) in the pot and put it on a piece of bread. After that, put the egg, lettuce and tomatoes on the fillet. Finally, cover it with another piece of bread and cut it into two triangular(三角形) sandwiches.
62．When do people usually eat sandwiches
A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening.
63．How many kinds of spices are mentioned in the passage
A．4. B．3. C．2.
64．What’s the same in these two sandwiches
①bread, lettuce. ②lettuce and tomato.
③lettuce and pepper. ④bread, tomato.
A．①②④ B．①②③ C．①③④
65．Which of the following is True
A．The lettuce and fish should be cut up.
B．The bread should be cut into two pieces.
C．Chicken sandwich needs mayonnaise.
66．What does this passage mainly tell us
A．What sandwiches are made of.
B．Where sandwiches come from.
C．How to make sandwiches.
B
One day I got in a taxi, and we left for the airport. We were driving in the right lane(车道) when, suddenly, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver stopped his car at once. The tire(轮胎) made a very loud noise, and at the very last moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car.
I was frightened. But then I couldn’t believe what happened next. The driver of the other car, the tall man who almost caused a big accident, turned his head and started shouting at us. I couldn’t believe it! But my taxi driver just smiled at him. So I asked, “Why did you just do that You almost sent us to hospital.”
After this man left, my taxi driver told me “The Law of the Rubbish Truck(垃圾车法则).” He explained that many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around full of rubbish, full of anger and full of bad feelings. As their rubbish piles up(堆积如山), they look for a place to throw it away and sometimes they’ll throw it at you.
Don’t take it seriously! Just smile and move on. Successful people never let rubbish trucks change their moods. Don’t take their rubbish and spread it to other people at work, at home or on the streets.
67．What does the underlined word “rubbish” refer to
①dirty language ②bad habit ③impolite behavior
A．①② B．①③ C．②③
68．We can learn the tall man is a(n) _______ person.
A．impolite B．unfair C．terrible
69．Which of the following is True
A．A car hit the car the writer took.
B．The tall man has rubbish in his car.
C．The writer is very dissatisfied with the tall man.
70．What does this passage mainly tell us
A．Keep away from rubbish trucks. B．Be a person of good behavior. C．Learn from the writer’s taxi driver.
71．What’s the best title of the passage
A．A Strange Experience B．Reflection on Life C．Be a Good Person
十一、根据首字母填空
72．Happiness is achieved t hard work.
73．My grandmother was very sad because her hen which l one egg every day was killed by that big dog.
74．The people felt lucky enough to be a after the Turkey earthquake.
75．Wendy is interested in writing novels and she hopes to become a p writer in the future.
76．I live near our school. It’s just about ten m walk from my home to school.
十二、填写适当的单词补全对话
在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。
A: Hey, boss, I think we need to talk.
B: Oh, dear. What’s it about
A: You know there is always something 77 by someone in our supermarket, and it’s lasted for days.
B: Right, have you got any useful information Why don’t you call the police as 78
A: I think I’d better have a word with you. You know there’s a back door in our supermarket and we all agreed that the thieves may run away from the back door.
B: Right, so we let Larry hide 79 secretly across from the back door to watch.
A: This morning, Larry told me he finally found the thieves and Billy was one of them.
B: Is Larry’s words 80
A: Yes, of course. That’s why we chose him for the job. So, I think I’d better talk to you first.
B: Thank you for doing this. No wonder he seems very nervous when he meets me these days. I never thought my son 81 to do this. Too much work makes me have no time to pay attention to him and I have been 82 from his growth for a long time. It’s all my fault.
A: Don’t be too hard on yourself. 83 , what we have to do now is how to deal with Billy. He’s your only son, and do you want to...
B: Call the police, and let Billy face what he has to. He’s a thief now, and I won’t let him be a coward（懦夫） and thief. My child’s behavior is a 84 of my failure in educating. I’ll face it bravely, first.
A: Don’t you think it’s too 85 Being sent to the police office by one’s own father!
B: It’s time to end his terrible life as a thief. I think it’s also a 86 to him. At least, he needn’t be stressed out any more. During his time in the prison（监狱）, I’ll try my best to help him overcome it.
A: And I’ll try my best to help you!
B: Thank you, my old friend.
十三、短文选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
able; although; break; expect; fair; hope; million; popular; support; wise
A short film called How Erjiu Cured My Mental Friction after Being Back in the Village for Three Days《回村三天，二舅治好了我的精神内耗》became one of the 87 videos in China. It tells a story of a(n) 88 man. His nephew, Mr. Tang, made the film during a three-day visit to Erjiu’s home. Erjiu used to be the brightest kid in school, he always got top grades. However, an 89 illness changed his life. He had a high fever and he couldn’t walk from then on. Feeling upset and 90 he didn’t return to school. After a really hard time, Erjiu started a new life. He learned carpentry (木工手艺) and used the skill 91 himself and his family.
Erjiu is now a full-time carer for his mother and a handyman (勤杂工) in the village. He is always ready to help villagers repair 92 things such as tables, radios, door locks, or toys for children.
93 there were many difficulties along the way, Erjiu said he never felt sorry for himself. He found a sentence in a book many years ago: “Be determined (决心) and not afraid of sacrifice (牺牲) to overcome all difficulties and win the final success.”
Erjiu’s spirit touched many people. He faced difficulties with positive attitude (态度), he solved problems with his 94 . He never complained (抱怨) the 95 . The story encouraged 96 of people for its description of how to deal with difficulties in life.
Have you ever wondered why you can speak Chinese fluently but when it comes to English, you find it hard to speak out 97 You are wrong! Chinese seems easy because you have been speaking it from childhood. Now, we can’t go back to our childhood to learn English, but we can still learn from kids. Here are some tips for learning English like a kid.
Play to learn.
Kids learn when they play games. You can’t just learn English by reading a textbook or you will lose attention. 98 You can pretend(假装) you’re ordering a meal at a restaurant in London. Think about how you talk to others and what food you would pick in English.
99
Kid learn from people around them, they see, listen, experience and speak. You’ll need to create a similar learning environment. You don’t need to go abroad, you just need to surround yourself with friends who are learning English too. 100 As there is usually one central topic, you can hear and learn some words about the topic in the English-speaking environment.
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.
101 Don’t worry about making mistakes—just keep practicing until you get things right! Learning a language takes time and effort, but stick with it, and you will achieve your goals. Trust me—it’s worth it!
A．Maybe you think it’s easier than English.
B．Learn in an English-speaking environment.
C．Kids are born with the ability to learn languages.
D．If you don’t have such friends, go to an English corner.
E．You can learn English through imaginative play like a kid.
F．One of the reasons kids learn so well is that they have no fear.
十五、阅读信息摘录
阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。
China has been known as “a well-dressed country” since ancient times. Traditional costume has explained Chinese culture. The shapes, patterns and colors of traditional clothes reflect the history, culture and values of the county.
Hanfu, also known as Huafu, refers to the traditional clothing of the Han nationality in China. From the time of the Yellow Emperor to the end of the Ming dynasty, Hanfu has deeply influenced the Chinese fashion world for thousands of years.
A complete set of clothing of Hanfu was formed during the Han dynasty based on the Four Books and Fire Classics. Circle-cut long sleeves represent “heaven”, showing a sense of beauty. And cross collars represent “earth”, which led people to follow rules. The belt going straight towards the ground stands for honesty. Patterns are also important to Hanfu. Usually, objects like the sun, the moon, elephants, tigers or dragons mean that the wearer belongs to the upper class.
The design of Hanfu contains (蕴含) Chinese culture in its details. With loose (宽松的) sleeves and bottom, Hanfu allows wearers to walk beautifully and show good manners. It also reflects the characteristics of the Han nationality, which are politeness and quietness. Their taste is simple and natural.
In ancient times, as a symbol of Chinese culture, Hanfu had a great influence on clothing style of some countries around China, such as the Japanese kimono and the Korean hanbok. However, in the Qing dynasty, the government made strict rules to make Han people wear Manchu clothing. After the Qing dynasty, Chinese people started to wear western-style clothes and Hanfu disappeared from people’s daily lives.
At the beginning of the 21st century, increasingly, the young generation have realized the beauty of Hanfu. A large number of young people enjoy wearing Hanfu in a trip or in a party. And they are active in protecting the Chinese culture. Now, Hanfu festivals, like the Hanfu Cultural Festival in Xitang, can interest thousands of Chinese culture lovers. While showing Hanfu of different dynasties, these festivals also include activities about Chinese culture like archery (箭术) and classical Chinese poetry.
Hanfu is not just a piece of clothing but it’s a carrier of Chinese culture. For Chinese young people, they feel strangely proud when they wear Hanfu. It leads to a renewed Chinese fashion style.
102．
103．
104．
105．
106．
十六、看图作文
107．一年一度的春节快到了，处处弥漫着浓郁的节日气氛。假如你是李平，你的外教Jacky要求班上的同学们用英文向他介绍中国的春节，请根据以下图示写一篇发言稿。

注意：
1、需全面反映图文信息；
2、文中不能出现真实的姓名及学校名称；
词数：100左右。
参考词汇：春联New Year’s scrolls 红包 red packet
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．B
【原文】How many oranges do we need
2．B
【原文】Alan, don’t spend too much time on Douyin.
3．B
【原文】Hi, Simon, where does this bus go
4．A
【原文】You can use my computer if necessary.
5．C
【原文】What about reading aloud to practice our spoken English
6． D A E C B
【原文】Taking notes can keep us focused on our tasks.
The 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.
Ben took hold of the ladder and try to save the cat in the tree.
Sound effects are added to make the pictures more exciting.
Many people are learning to order products through their phones.
7．C
【原文】M: Hi, Lucy! I went to the music club last night. But I didn’t see you there.
W: Emm. My mother had a terrible cough and I stayed at home to look after her.
8．A
【原文】M: Well, there is a dictionary under the magazine over there. Is it yours, Mary
W: Yeah, it’s mine. Thanks.
9．A
【原文】W: Every night I can hear your sister Helen play the piano, but last night I didn’t hear it.
M: Oh, yesterday afternoon she went to attend Uncle Wang’s housewarming party and didn’t come back until 10:00 p.m.
10．C
【原文】M: Don’t you like your job, Lucy
W: I love my job, but I don’t want to work in the music store my whole life. I want to be a teacher or a doctor.
11．C
【原文】W: I heard that you moved from the city to the country last year.
M: Yes, I wanted to live near my office. Now it takes me only 10 minutes to get there.
12．A
【原文】W: Where is tea produced in China, Mary
M: In my hometown, Anhui, and other places, such as Zhejiang and Guangdong.
13．C
【原文】W: You look unhappy. What’s wrong, Ben
M: Next Saturday is my best friend’s birthday, but I don’t have enough money to buy him a present.
14．A
【原文】W: Hurry up, John! We will be late for the concert.
M: Take your time, Gina. It’s just three o’clock now. The concert will start in forty minutes.
15．B
【原文】M: I’m not feeling well. I have a headache, Miss Green.
W: Don’t worry. Stay in the classroom and have a rest. I will call your mom right now.
16．B
【原文】W: Is there anything serious, Dr. Jones I’m still feeling terrible.
M: No. Just take the medicine three times a day and you’ll be better soon.
17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．B
【原文】Boys and girls, attention, please! Here’s good news for us! Our school will invite Mr. Will Smith, an officer from the local police station, to give us a report on Safety Education. The talk will be at two o’clock on Tuesday afternoon in the school gym. The report will last for two hours. Mr. Smith will show us some examples about safety problems, give us some suggestions and present some skills for how we teenagers can protect ourselves in different situations. Also, two activities, role playing, questions and answers, are included during his talk. In the end, those who take part in the activities will get a set of postcards as e and join us!
Thanks for your attention.
22．Singing 23．Wednesday 24．hall 25．shirts 26．892650
【原文】M/W: Boys and girls, attention, please! Do you love singing Are you good at it If your answers are yes, here comes a chance — a singing competition for you. The competition will be on Wednesday evening, June 1st. It will start at half past six and end at half past eight. And it will be held in the hall of our school. During the competition, each singer will sing two songs. All singers must wear white shirts and dark blue trousers —no other colors. It’s important to remember. All the students in our school are allowed to attend this competition. If you are good at singing, it’s a good chance to show yourself. If you’d like to join in the competition, you need to go to Room 202 and complete a form.
Call us here at 892650 for more information.
Thank you!
27．C
【详解】句意：——长江沿岸的人们不允许他们建立工厂。——那是因为他们想保护这条河。
考查动词短语。put up“张贴”；give up“放弃”；set up“建立”。根据“That’s because they want to protect the river.”可知，为了保护长江，人们不允许他们建立工厂。故选C。
28．A
【详解】句意：我爷爷过去住在乡下，但现在他习惯了住在城市。
考查动词短语。used to do sth“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth“习惯于做某事”；be used to do sth“被用来做某事”。根据“but now”可知，前半句介绍过去的情况，后半句介绍现在的情况，结合“My grandfather...live in the countryside”可知，是过去住在乡下；结合“but now he...living in the city”可知，现在习惯了住在城市。故选A。
29．C
【详解】句意：进行公开演讲是一个训练口语技巧的好方法，但很多人认为它很难。
考查表示转折关系的并列连词。until直到；since自从；but但是。根据“Making a public speech is a good way to practice speaking skills”和“many people consider it difficult”可知，进行演讲是训练口语技巧的好方法，但很多人认为它很难，两句之间存在转折关系，应用连词but来连接。故选C。
30．C
【详解】句意：超过70%的学生推选Fisher老师为最佳老师。他们认为她是所有老师中最有耐心的。
考查形容词的最高级。patient有耐心的，形容词的原级；more patient更有耐心的，形容词的比较级；the most patient最有耐心的，形容词的最高级。根据“of all the teachers”可知，此处表示在所有老师中进行比较，应用形容词的最高级。故选C。
31．B
【详解】句意：——萨米，我听说你开车过了香港珠海大桥。你花了多长时间？——大约40分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。How far多远；How long多长时间；How many多少。根据答语“About 40 minutes.”可知讲的是时间，应用How long提问。故选B。
32．A
【详解】句意：——你认识照片中的那位老教师吗？——是的。他是一位善良的老师，他尽了最大努力帮助了很多残疾学生。
考查冠词。the定冠词，特指某人或某物；a不定冠词，泛指“一个”，且用于发音为辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，泛指“一个”，且用于发音为元音音素开头的单词前。根据回答“He is a kind teacher and he did his best to help a lot of students with disabilities.”可知，他是一位善良的老师，他尽了最大努力帮助了很多残疾学生，特指照片上的那位老教师。故选A。
33．B
【详解】句意：我妈妈不喜欢那些让她感到害怕的电影。
考查定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词是物movies，关系词在从句中作主语，用which引导定语从句。故选B。
34．B
【详解】句意：令艾米非常高兴的是，她的父母答应下个月带她去迪斯尼乐园玩。
考查介词短语。in“在……里”；to“给、到”；or“否则、或者”。to one’s joy“令某人高兴的是”，故选B。
35．C
【详解】句意：——Peter，很抱歉我误拿了你的足球。——没关系，顺便问一下，你找到你的了吗？
考查物主代词。my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。根据“I’m sorry that I took your soccer ball by mistake.”可知，Peter误拿了对方的足球，对方问“你找到你的了吗？”，该空填“你的”，且后面没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词yours。故选C。
36．B
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这本书主要讲什么吗？——当然。这是关于生活在宋朝的英雄岳飞的故事。
考查宾语从句。根据回答“Sure. It’s about Yue Fei, a hero who lived during the Song dynasty.”可知，此处问的是这本书是关于什么的，应用what引导宾语从句，故选B。
37．B 38．A 39．E 40．D 41．C
【导语】本文是两个人讨论所看的小说的一则对话。
37．根据“What are you busy doing on this rainy day”可知，回答自己忙着做什么，B选项“我正在读小说”符合，故选B。
38．根据“The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway”可知，询问读什么小说，A选项“你正在读什么小说”符合，故选A。
39．根据“That’s a great one! I’ve read it”可知，此处应介绍自己读的小说，E选项“我现在在读《汤姆·索亚历险记》”符合，故选E。
40．根据“What have you learned from it”可知，回答从中学到了什么，D选项“勇敢面对困难，永不放弃”符合，故选D。
41．根据“So it is”可知，此处应是一句评价，C选项“读好书是一种极大的乐趣”符合，故选C。
42．C 43．A 44．B 45．C 46．A
【导语】本文主要向我们介绍吴烨两岁时被诊断出脑瘫，但是他没有放弃，通过自己的努力考上了大学。
42．句意：然而，随着他的成长，人们发现吴烨和其他孩子不一样。
asked问；called称呼；found发现。根据“However, it was...that Wu Ye was different from other children as he grew up.”可知，人们发现吴烨和其他孩子不一样，故选C。
43．句意：所以他父亲带他去当地医院检查。
check检查；promise承诺；attention注意力。根据“So his father took him to a local hospital to have a(n)...”可知，父亲带他去当地医院检查，故选A。
44．句意：然而，吴烨梦想成为一名卡通设计师。
offers提供；dreams梦想；allows允许。根据“However, Wu Ye...to be a cartoon designer.”可知，他梦想成为一名卡通设计师，故选B。
45．句意：在浙江传媒学院学习后，他离这个目标更近了一步。
worse更差；better更好；closer更近。根据“After studying at communication University of Zhejiang, he is even...to achieving it.”可知，考上大学后，离目标更进一步，故选C。
46．句意：当地媒体形容他是“一个充满活力的人”。
as作为；to到；for为了。根据“The local media described him...‘a person full of active energy’.”可知，形容他是一个充满活力的人，故选A。
47．B 48．A 49．B 50．C 51．A 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．B 56．C
【导语】本文讲述了现代人的生活离不开电子产品，它们很有用，但也会让人分散注意力。
47．句意：现在是早上7:45，26岁的史蒂夫·克拉克森要上班了。
26-years old错误表达；26-year-old二十六岁的；a 26-year-old一个二十六岁的。根据“Steve Clarkson”可知，表示26岁的史蒂夫·克拉克森，用26-year-old作定语。故选B。
48．句意：他离开房子时，打开MP3播放器，戴上耳机。
As当……时；While在……期间；Until直到。根据“…he leaves the house, he turns on his MP3 player”可知，他离开家的时候，打开MP3，leaves是非延续动词，用as引导时间状语从句。故选A。
49．句意：他准备好出发了。
going去，现在分词或动名词；to go动词不定式；to going介宾结构。be ready to do sth“准备好做某事”。故选B。
50．句意：我是一家杂志的记者，通常不在办公室。
teacher教师；worker工人；reporter记者。根据“for a magazine”可知，是杂志社的记者。故选C。
51．句意：我的手机和笔记本电脑帮助我在路上和家里完成工作。
both...and两者都；neither...nor既不……也不……；between...and在两者之间。根据“help me to do my work…on the road…at home”可知，在路上和在家都能工作。故选A。
52．句意：如今，许多人可以使用手机查看电子邮件、发送信息或上网。
to use使用，动词不定式；use动词原形；using现在分词或动名词。空处作非谓语，主语“many people”和“使用”之间是主动的关系，用现在分词作方式状语。故选C。
53．句意：其中一些小工具很贵，但从长远来看，它们可以帮你省钱。
expensive昂贵的；useful有用的；cheap便宜的。根据“but they can save your money in the long run”可知，有些电子产品很贵。故选A。
54．句意：我用相机和MP3既学习又娱乐。
funny可笑的，形容词；fun乐趣，名词；happy快乐的，形容词。空处作介词for的宾语，用名词。故选B。
55．句意：她有一个小工具，可以让她发电子邮件、玩游戏和做笔记。
let让，动词原形；makes使，让，动词三单；gets让，动词三单。根据“a gadget that…”可知，定语从句先行词是单数，在从句中作主语，对应谓语动词用三单形式；根据“…her send e-mails”可知，宾补是省略to的不定式，make sb do sth“让某人做某事”符合。故选B。
56．句意：我告诉她别玩了，专心学习。
paying支付，现在分词或动名词；paid过去式或过去分词；pay动词原形。tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”，空处动词与“stop”并列，与前面的to构成不定式，用原形。故选C。
57．F 58．T 59．T 60．F 61．T
【导语】本文主要是介绍2022年世界杯大使之一的Ghanim Al-Muftah。
57．推理判断题。根据“During the opening, the 20-year-old man appeared without the lower part of his body. Of course, he wasn’t there to show a magic trick.”可知他不是来表演魔术的，可推测Al-Muftah出现在世界杯开幕式上不是因为他是魔术师，故答案为F。
58．推理判断题。根据“For people with CRS, many easy things become hard.”可知对于患有尾部退化综合征的人来说，许多简单的事情变得困难，也就是说在生活中会遇到很多困难，故答案为T。
59．细节理解题。根据“While he was at school, his classmates often laughed at him. Instead of crying, he explained CRS to these classmates.”可知面对同学的嘲笑，他向他们解释CRS，故答案为T。
60．细节理解题。根据“Most of the time, Al-Muftah still uses his hands to move around.”可知在大多数时候，Al-Muftah仍然用手四处走动，而不是用轮椅，故答案为F。
61．推理判断题。根据“In Qatar’s language, Al-Muftah’s first name ‘Ghanim’ means ‘winner’. Every day, this ‘small’ man is trying to live up to (不辜负) his name.”可知在卡塔尔语中，Al-Muftah的名字“Ghanim”意思是“胜利者”。每天，他都试着不辜负他的名字。说明虽然Al-Muftah身体残疾，但是在生活中是真正的胜利者，故答案为T。
62．A 63．C 64．A 65．B 66．C
【导语】本文主要讲三明治的做法。
62．细节理解题。根据“Sandwiches are very delicious and rich in nutrition, and lots of people usually eat them for breakfast.”可知人们通常早餐吃三明治，故选A。
63．细节理解题。根据“It is made of two pieces of bread, a few pieces of meat or fish, vegetables and some spices(调料).”可知调料不包含面包，肉，鱼，蔬菜。根据下文“add some pepper.”，“with mayonnaise(沙拉酱) in the pot”可知文章中提到辣椒和沙拉酱两种调料。故选C。
64．细节理解题。根据“First, cut the bread in half, cook the chicken and cut it into small pieces. Then, wash the lettuce and tomatoes, and cut them into thin pieces.”及“First, cut the bread in half, cook the chicken and cut it into small pieces. Then, wash the lettuce and tomatoes, and cut them into thin pieces.”可知这两个三明治都有面包，生菜和西红柿。故选A。
65．细节理解题。根据“First, cut the bread in half”可知面包应被切成2片，故选B。
66．主旨大意题。本文主要告诉我们如何制作三明治。故选C。
67．C 68．A 69．C 70．B 71．B
【导语】本文主要是通过作者的亲身经历告诉我们要做一个行为端正的人。
67．词义猜测题。根据“They run around full of rubbish, full of anger and full of bad feelings”以及上文介绍可知，此处的rubbish是指人们的坏习惯和不礼貌的行为，故选C。
68．推理判断题。根据“the tall man who almost caused a big accident, turned his head and started shouting at us.”（那个差点造成大事故的高个子男人转过头来，开始对我们大喊大叫）可知高个子男人是不礼貌的，故选A。
69．推理判断题。根据“I was frightened. But then I couldn’t believe what happened next. The driver of the other car, the tall man who almost caused a big accident, turned his head and started shouting at us. I couldn’t believe it”可知作者他们差点出事故了，所以对于差点造成大事故的高个子男人很不满，故选C。
70．主旨大意题。根据“Don’t take it seriously! Just smile and move on. Successful people never let rubbish trucks change their moods. Don’t take their rubbish and spread it to other people at work, at home or on the streets.”（别当真！微笑着继续前进。成功人士从不让垃圾车改变他们的心情。不要把他们的垃圾传播给同事、家里或街上的其他人。）以及高个子男人的行为可知，本文主要是通过作者的亲身经历告诉我们要做一个行为端正的人。故选B。
71．最佳标题题。本文讲述了作者坐出租车时，差点出了事故，对于造成他们差点出事故的男人，出租车司机只是冲他笑了笑，作者不敢相信，之后出租车司机告诉作者很多人就像垃圾车。他们到处乱跑，到处是垃圾，到处是愤怒和不好的情绪，所以不要太当真，只要微笑着继续前进，做一个行为端正的人。B选项“对生活的反思”符合，故选B。
72．(t)hrough
【详解】句意：幸福是通过努力获得的。根据“Happiness is achieved...hard work”可知是通过努力获得幸福，through“通过”。故填(t)hrough。
73．(l)aid
【详解】句意：我奶奶很伤心，因为她的每天产一个蛋的母鸡被那只大狗咬死了。根据“her hen which...one egg”可知是下蛋，lay“下蛋”，根据“was killed...”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(l)aid。
74．(a)live
【详解】句意：土耳其地震后，人们感到足够幸运能够活着。根据“felt lucky enough to be...after the Turkey earthquake”可知地震后还能活着是很幸运的，作be动词的表语用形容词alive“活着的”。故填(a)live。
75．(p)rofessional##(p)opular
【详解】句意：温迪对写小说感兴趣并且她希望在未来变成一个专业的/受欢迎的作家。根据“...writer in the future.”结合首字母可知是变成“专业的professional”或“受欢迎的popular”的作家。故填(p)rofessional/(p)opular。
76．(m)inutes’
【详解】句意：我住在学校附近。从我家到学校步行大约十分钟。walk为名词，根据“ten”及首字母m可知此处应用ten minutes’ walk来表示“十分钟的步行路程”。故填(m)inutes’。
77．stolen 78．usual 79．himself 80．believable 81．dared 82．absent 83．Instead 84．reflection 85．cruel 86．relief
【导语】本文主要是两人就超市偷窃事件的谈话。
77．根据下文“This morning, Larry told me he finally found the thieves”可知是指超市里的东西好几天被人偷了。steal“偷”，动词，此处是指东西被偷，应用过去分词。故填stolen。
78．根据“Why don’t you call the police as...”可知是问对方为什么不像往常一样报警。as usual“和往常一样”，为固定短语，故填usual。
79．根据“so we let Larry hide...secretly across from the back door to watch.”可知是让拉里他自己偷偷躲在后门对面观看。应用反身代词himself，故填himself。
80．根据“Larry told me he finally found the thieves and Billy was one of them.”以及“Yes, of course. That’s why we chose him for the job.”可推断老板是问拉里的话是否可信，believable“可信任的”符合语境，故填believable。
81．根据“I never thought my son...to do this.”可知老板没想到自己的儿子敢从超市偷东西。dare“敢”，根据“thought”可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填dared。
82．根据“Too much work makes me have no time to pay attention to him and I have been...from his growth for a long time. ”可知老板认为自己因为忙于工作所以没有时间关注儿子，表示自己很久没有参与他的成长了。absent“缺席的”，形容词作表语，故填absent。
83．根据“Don’t be too hard on yourself...what we have to do now is how to deal with Billy”可知A认为老板现在不要自责了，相反，现在要做的是如何处理这个事情。instead“相反”符合语境，故填Instead。
84．根据“My child’s behavior is a...of my failure in educating. I’ll face it bravely, first.”可知老板认为自己孩子的行为是自己在教育上失败的反映，reflection“反映”符合语境，故填reflection。
85．根据“Being sent to the police office by one’s own father!”可知儿子要被爸爸送去警局，这有点残忍，cruel“残忍的”，形容词作表语，故填cruel。
86．根据“It’s time to end his terrible life as a thief.”以及“he needn’t be stressed out any more.”可知老板认为是时候结束儿子作为小偷的可怕生活了，也不必再紧张了，所以这对于比利是一种解脱，relief“解脱”符合语境。故填relief。
87．most popular 88．disabled 89．unexpected 90．hopeless 91．to support 92．broken 93．Although 94．wisdom 95．unfairness 96．millions
【导语】本文主要介绍了短片电影《回村三天，二舅治好了我的精神内耗》的故事。
87．句意：一部名为《回村三天，二舅治好了我的精神内耗》的短片成为了中国最受欢迎的视频之一。根据“became one of the…videos in China”及备选词可知，成为了最受欢迎的视频之一，popular“受欢迎的”，one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，故填most popular。
88．句意：它讲述了一个残疾人的故事。根据“he couldn’t walk from then on”及备选词可知，是一个残疾人，disabled“残疾的”，形容词作定语。故填disabled。
89．句意：然而，一场出乎意料的疾病改变了他的生活。根据“an…illness changed his life.”及备选词可知，这场疾病来的非常出乎意料，unexpected“出乎意料的”，形容词作定语。故填unexpected。
90．句意：他感到沮丧和绝望，没有回到学校。根据“He had a high fever and he couldn’t walk from then on”可知，因为这场大病而变成了残疾人，所以感觉毫无希望，hopeless“毫无希望的”。故填hopeless。
91．句意：他学习木工，并用这项技能养活自己和家人。根据“used the skill…himself and his family”及备选词可知，用这项技能来养活自己和家人，support“养活”，use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”。故填to support。
92．句意：他总是乐于帮助村民修理坏了的东西，如桌子、收音机、门锁或儿童玩具。根据“repair…things”及备选词可知，修理破损的物品，broken“破损的”，形容词作定语。故填broken。
93．句意：尽管一路上有很多困难，二舅说他从来没有为自己感到难过。“there were many difficulties along the way”与“Erjiu said he never felt sorry for himself”是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故填Although。
94．句意：他用他的智慧解决问题。根据“he solved problems with his”及备选词可知，用智慧解决问题，wisdom“智慧”，名词作宾语。故填wisdom。
95．句意：他从不抱怨不公平。根据“He never complained (抱怨) the”及备选词可知，不抱怨这一切的不公平，the后接名词，unfairness“不公平”。故填unfairness。
96．句意：这个故事讲述了如何处理生活中的困难，激励了数百万人。根据“of people”及备选词可知，此处指数百万人，millions of“数百万的”。故填millions。
97．A 98．E 99．B 100．D 101．F
【导语】本文介绍一些像孩子一样学习英语的技巧。
97．根据“Have you ever wondered why you can speak Chinese fluently but when it comes to English, you find it hard to speak out ”可知，此处提到汉语和英语的难度，选项A“也许你认为它比英语容易。”符合语境，故选A。
98．根据“You can pretend(假装) you’re ordering a meal at a restaurant in London.”可知，你可以假装你在伦敦的一家餐厅点餐，这是想象的游戏，选项E“你可以像孩子一样通过想象游戏来学习英语。”符合语境，故选E。
99．根据“You’ll need to create a similar learning environment.”可知，本段内容与学习环境相关，选项B“在讲英语的环境中学习。”符合语境，故选B。
100．根据“You don’t need to go abroad, you just need to surround yourself with friends who are learning English too.”可知，你不需要出国，你只需要让自己周围都是学英语的朋友。选项D“如果你没有这样的朋友，去英语角吧。”符合语境，故选D。
101．根据“Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.”可知，本段建议不要担心犯错误，选项F“孩子们学得这么好的原因之一是他们无所畏惧。”符合语境，故选F。
102．history 103．weren’t allowed to 104．neighboring countries’ 105．social 106．sense of national pride
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统服饰汉服的相关信息。
102．根据“Hanfu, also known as Huafu, refers to the traditional clothing of the Han nationality in China.”可知，主要是与汉服的历史有关，history意为“历史”。故填history。
103．根据“However, in the Qing dynasty, the government made strict rules to make Han people wear Manchu clothing.”可知，清朝不允许人们穿汉服。故填weren’t allowed to。
104．根据“In ancient times, as a symbol of Chinese culture, Hanfu had a great influence on clothing style of some countries around China, such as the Japanese kimono and the Korean hanbok.”可知，汉服对日本和服和韩国韩服等中国邻国的服装有很大影响。故填neighboring countries’。
105．根据“Usually, objects like the sun, the moon, elephants, tigers or dragons mean that the wearer belongs to the upper class.”可知，图案可以显示穿着者的社会阶层。故填social。
106．根据“For Chinese young people, they feel strangely proud when they wear Hanfu.”可知，穿汉服给年轻人带来强烈的民族自豪感。故填sense of national pride。
107．例文：
Hi, Jacky!
I’m very glad to introduce Chinese Spring Festival to you. Here are some introductions to it.
The Spring Festival falls on January 1st of Chinese lunar calendar. People always do some activities to celebrate it. On the Eve, all the family members return home and enjoy delicious food together. During the festival, people usually honor their ancestors. Children are happy to get red packets from their elders. New Year’s scrolls are stuck to welcome good luck for the new year.
It’s a good time for family members to get together and send best wishes to each other. People feel love and happiness in the family.
I hope you can enjoy the Spring Festival in China this year!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，向他人介绍春节相关信息；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，同学们应注意结合要点恰当使用给出的两个参考词汇，在介绍春节相关信息时应注意逻辑上的先后性。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。首句先寒暄，然后直奔主题，以下是对春节的介绍；
第二步，具体阐述春节的日期，意义，感情和习俗。按照要点提示尤其在春节习俗方面多些内容；
第三步，书写结语。在信末表达自己的美好祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①fall on 恰逢
②honor their ancestors 祭祖
③send best wishes to each other 向彼此发送美好祝愿
[高分句型]
①Children are happy to get red packets from their elders. （be happy to do sth 句型，很开心去做某事）
②It’s a good time for family members to get together and send best wishes to each other. （It’s a good time for sb to do sth 句型，对某人来说是做某事的好时候了 ）
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