资源简介

答案
听力
1－20 BCBAA CBACA BCACB ABCCA
21-23BBA
24-27ABCA
28-31BCAB
32-35CDAB
36-40BDEAG
41-55 ACDCA BDBCD BBADC
56.on 57. when 58. graduating 59. to eat 60.themselves
61.later 62.totally 63. better 64. to bring 65.Besides
参考范文]　
Dear David，
I'm sorry to know that your best friend and you broke up over a small thing, for which you feel regret. I understand quite well that you are upset and have a strong will to recover your friendship.
I recommend that you take the first step actively. It is not unusual for teenagers of our age to have disagreements. But don't let them affect your relationship unless they are very important. So, I think you should be the first to reach out the hand of friendship because it depends on you to be the icebreaker of you two. I am sure he will be more than glad to accept you from the bottom of heart.
All the best.
Yours，
Li Hua
参考范文]　
Paragraph 1：
Looking around, we saw a rubber boat floating by the shore. “How about going boating？” Mark asked. “Good idea.” So we three excitedly jumped onto the boat and rowed far out. I was thrilled to find so many fishes in the lake. Before I could say a word, Mark had cast the fishing net into the water. “Let's wait and see.” Mark smiled mysteriously. “Look this way. Let me take a photo of you two.” Cody said, taking out the camera. Hearing that, I quickly approached Mark. But all of a sudden I lost my balance and fell into the water.
Paragraph 2：
“Help! Help! Help！” I was so frightened and cried for help. However, none of us could swim. Mark and Cody tried to pull me up from the water but in vain. Struggling in the water, I was almost exhausted when I felt myself lifted by someone. It was Mark's neighbor, who followed us there and saw what had happened. Without hesitation, he jumped into the water and I was saved.东煌学校2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试
英语
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What do we know about the juice
A．The man drank it . B．It was broken. C．It was left behind.
2．What is the woman trying to do
A．Say thanks. B．Apologize to the man. C．Ask for an early leave.
3．What will the woman probably do
A．See a movie alone. B. Go out with Mary. C．Go to the park.
4．How much time does the woman have before seeing Tom
A．30 minutes. B．60 minutes. C．90 minutes.
5．What does the man ask the woman to do
A．Call a taxi. B．Lock the suitcase . C．Turn off the electricity.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7题。
6．Where does the conversation take place
A．In Mexico. B．In the US. C．In Japan.
7．When is a ticket available at the earliest
A．Today. B．Tomorrow. C．The day after tomorrow.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9题。
8．What kind of room does the man want to take
A．A single room. B．A double room. C．A room for three.
9．How will the man probably pay for the fee
A．In cash . B．By card. C．By check.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题。
10．What is the woman trying to do
A．To make an apology. B．To ask for help. C．To ask for permission.
11．How does the man suggest the woman come
A．By taxi. B．On foot. C．By subway.
12．When will the dinner probably begin
A．At 12:00. B．At 12:30. C．At 1:00 pm.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第6题。
13．When does the conversation take place
A．In the afternoon. B．At noon. C．In the morning.
14．Why does the woman go back to her car
A．To lock her car. B．To find her purse. C．To get her checkbook.
15．Where else does the man suggest the woman go to look
A．To the police station. B．The restaurant. C．The shop.
16．What will the woman probably do next
A．Call the restaurant. B．Phone her friend again. C．Go to the shop and look.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。
17．How much did the speaker spend on petrol
A．Around 3.2 pounds. B. Around 7 pounds. C．Around 9.5 pounds.
18．How does the speaker feel about the meals in Headington
A．Expensive. B．Delicious. C．Terrible.
19．Why did the speaker buy newspapers
A．To kill time. B．To know the films. C．To know the world.
20．What cost the speaker 5.95 pounds
A．A T-shirt. B．A chocolate bar. C．A couple of coffees.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
If you are a college student looking for a program or taking a gap year to decide what to do next in life, then you should definitely consider volunteering abroad. We have made the selection process easier for college students! Take a look at these volunteer projects one can choose.
Wildlife Conservation Projects
They are meant for college students who are looking forward to spending time with animals. However, before starting the projects, college students have to attend an online meeting to see if they are suitable for the job, during which they need to answer some questions. Volunteers will get an opportunity to be part of a team working to make the environment better for some animals, as well as protecting them from danger.
Short term Volunteer Programs (2 week Specials)
They are perfect for those who are looking for spring break programs or summer break programs. The “2 week Special Volunteer Programs” are made for college students who have less time to contribute but want to travel and volunteer abroad. Most of the programs are located in beautiful places and are extremely affordable.
Summer Volunteer and Travel Programs (3 4 week Specials)
If you think you can make your vacation a little longer, then go for the Summer Volunteer and Travel Programs. These programs are designed in an amazing manner. Volunteers will go to the destinations(目的地), live like the locals, do some adventure sports, learn a new language and so on.
Community Development Projects
It is said that there are about 1 billion people who are short of housing facilities(住房设施). It is for this that Community Development Projects hold strong importance in our society. Volunteers are needed to make some real changes. Volunteers will be working to build or repair houses, school premises(校舍), and shelter homes. They help to achieve the goal of making society better.
21．What should college students do before they join the Wildlife Conservation Projects
A．Take a language test.
B．Have an online interview.
C．Learn some animals' habits.
D．Prepare some foods for animals.
22．Which of the following may best suit a college student who doesn't have much time or money
A．Wildlife Conservation Projects.
B．Short term Volunteer Programs.
C．Community Development Projects.
D．Summer Volunteer and Travel Programs.
23．What are volunteers required to do in the Community Development Projects
A．Take on some building work.
B．Help some families do housework.
C．Teach some children to learn a new language.
D．Buy some basic necessities of life for local people.
B
Teens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun, according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday.
While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children's lives, and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading.
According to the report's key findings, “the proportion(比例) who say they ‘hardly ever’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13 year olds and 9 percent of 17 year olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.”
The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children, ages 2～8, remain largely the same. But the amount of time spent in reading each session has declined, from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session.
When it comes to technology and reading, the report does little to counsel(建议) parents looking for data about the effect of e readers and tablets on reading. It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading, mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.
The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading. Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, more books purchased for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time for them to read.
As the end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom(逼近) ahead, parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.
24．What is the Common Sense Media report probably about
A．Children's reading habits.
B．Quality of children's books.
C．Children's after class activities.
D．Parent child relationships.
25．Where can you find the data that best supports “children are reading a lot less for fun”？
A．In Paragraph 2.
B．In Paragraph 3.
C．In Paragraph 4.
D．In Paragraph 5.
26．Why do many parents limit electronic reading
A．E books are of poor quality.
B．It could be a waste of time.
C．It may harm children's health.
D．E readers are expensive.
27．How should parents encourage their children to read more
A．Act as role models for them.
B．Ask them to write book reports.
C．Set up reading groups for them.
D．Talk with their reading class teachers.
C
Tonya, Elsa and Mark are students at LaGuardia High School in New York City. It's a school with regular academic(学术的) classes, but it also gives special attention to performing arts. Tonya likes dancing, Elsa wants to be an artist and Mark is a singer.
The students are all 15, and they're in 10th grade. They study subjects like English, maths, social studies, science and PE. They also choose a foreign language: French, Italian, Spanish or Japanese. Students have many academic classes, but during the school day they also take classes in the arts, like theater, art, dance and music. Mark says, “I get the basic classes, but I also take a voice class and a music history class.”
There are even more for LaGuardia students after school. There are more than 40 clubs for students. For example, there's a movie club, a music club and an environment club. “We have so many choices here，” says Tonya. “My favourite club is the camera club. I like taking photos. It's also a great way to meet people with common interests.”
Students at LaGuardia can also do many sports. For example, they can play basketball, tennis, volleyball and soccer. Elsa is on the gymnastics team. She says, “I like being on a team. It makes me work hard and do my best.”Students practise after school. They compete against other high schools. Mark says，“At school, I study by myself. I'm a singer, and I do that alone, too. That's why I like playing on the basketball team. We work together and compete against other teams.”
LaGuardia offers many great classes, clubs and sports for students. Students at LaGuardia get a good education and they also develop their own interests. Many LaGuardia students become dancers, singers and actors!
28．What do we know about LaGuardia High School
A．Students take art classes at night.
B．It places great importance on preforming arts.
C．Students have few subjects to choose from.
D．It aims to develop students' language skills.
29．Which club does Tonya like most
A．The movie club.
B．The music club.
C．The camera club.
D．The environment club.
30．Why does Mark enjoy playing on the basketball team
A．He likes teamwork.
B．It makes him try his best.
C．He hopes to build up his health.
D．It helps him make more friends.
31．What is the best title for the text
A．Education in New York
B．School Life at LaGuardia
C．Top Students at LaGuardia
D．LaGuardia's After school Activities
D
In America, after middle school comes high school, which includes grades 9 through 12. Students are required to take certain subjects like English, social studies, maths, science, and physical education. In addition, they choose among elective(选修的) subjects to complete their high school education. Electives include subjects in technology, music, art, and foreign languages.
Each student in the school has their own locker for books and personal items(物品). This convenience saves students from carrying textbooks, and allows students a small space they can decorate with posters and favourite objects.
Most high schools have at least one sports team that competes in local events, and all students are encouraged to be involved in athletics. Schools often offer football, baseball and softball(垒球), basketball, volleyball, tennis, and soccer. Some may even have sports like golf, swimming, gymnastics and cross country skiing.
Many high school students have part time jobs by the age of 15 or 16, some even earlier. Their first jobs are often babysitting or cutting lawns, but later they will likely get a job at a fast food restaurant, video store, or clothing shop.
Sixteen years old is legal driving age in most states, and students usually want to own a car as soon as they can. Some parents allow their children to drive a family vehicle, and may even buy a car as a graduation present. Others prefer that their sons and daughters earn enough to purchase a used vehicle. Regardless, many teenagers feel it's a necessity to own a car, and will do whatever it takes to be able to drive.
Each school holds certain yearly(一年一次的) activities for the entire school body, such as homecoming, prom night, holiday celebrations, etc.
Homecoming is celebrated each fall, usually on a weekend, and events leading up to it may last all week. While homecoming is celebrated differently at each school, it usually includes a parade and the crowning of the Homecoming King and Queen, and ends with a football game and school dance.
32．What elective subjects can American high school students choose
A．English, music and art.
B．English, music and technology.
C．French, music and art.
D．Maths, French and art.
33．Which of the following is WRONG about the locker for books
A．It is convenient for students.
B．It makes the students not bother to carry books.
C．It can be decorated according to the students' tastes.
D．It can be used to hide some expensive things.
34．We can infer from the passage that ________.
A．most high schools attach importance to sports
B．most high school students are dependent
C．students in every state can get a driving license at 16
D．used cars are popular among students
35．The main idea of the passage is about ________.
A．school jobs
B．American schools
C．school sports
D．school courses
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Freshmen anywhere may be nervous about university life. Here, three pieces of advice are for them.
Listen but don't be silent.
The world is held in students' hand via(通过) smartphones. Thus, they may consider lecture listening less important. __36__ It forces students to face the difficulties of training a deep attentiveness. Unsurprisingly, students find it hard to speak out, ask questions or for points of clarification. They don't want to appear foolish or incapable. However, there is no such thing as a foolish question. Teachers are there to help you understand. This also goes for seminars and workshops. __37__
Read and buy books.
__38__ There're so many useful online sources today, but the habit of reading books, especially whole books, is something being lost. Buy your own books. There are many bargains to be found on used book websites or through Amazon. Being a book lover and buyer will help any student get the most out of their education.
__39__
As a student, you don't just have to learn to listen and become an active reader: you also have to become an academic writer. Written work at college level cannot be done at the last minute or in a rush. It takes time. Turn to your teachers. If they will read draft essays, then make sure you can get feedback(反馈) ahead of the final submission. __40__
Students who get feedback on their work always do better than those who do not. It is one of the few educational laws that hold true in all cases.
A．Don't try to do it all the night before.
B．However, a lecture is a listening workout.
C．Thinking clearly cannot be done in a rush.
D．So train your ear, listen carefully, but don't be silent.
E．Reading is the most important thing that any student does.
F．Re writing has proved to be the turning point in one's degree.
G．If they won't read drafts, then see them to run through your ideas.
第二部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mariah Smith, a seventh grader at Southern Alamance Middle School, is the Best Student of the Month.
Mariah said she was greatly __41__ to receive this prize.
Mariah has a __42__ relationship with her grandmother, Wendy Jordan, who nominated(推荐) her. Mariah is the daughter of Cameron and Cierra Smith and has a younger sister __43__ Chloe.
“She's a good student. She doesn't have to be told to keep her __44__ up，” Wendy said.
Mariah said, “Everyone there is really nice; it's a really good school.”
She __45__ her time wisely and sticks to a __46__. Her favorite classes are social studies and language arts.
“I like learning about the world around me and what has happened in the past，” Mariah said.
She __47__ a lot of work with her community. She was selected to be part of the Alamance Youth Leadership Academy.
“We learn a lot of valuable things from every field trip we __48__，” Mariah said. “We learn what kind of leader we are, and what we can do to __49__ around our community, and how to improve our schools.”
Mariah isn't quite sure what she wants to do in the __50__ yet. She claims that “whatever it is, I want it to be something I really __51__ doing.” “Mariah is a quiet person who is also very thoughtful to __52__，” Wendy said. “She is an A honor roll student and is __53__ trying to give back to her community and make it __54__.”
“She's got a big __55__，” Wendy added.
41．A．shocked B．angry C．frightened D．worried
42．A．narrow B．bad C．close D．poor
43．A．raised B．supported C．mentioned D．called
44．A．housework B．Service C．study D．appearance
45．A．manages B．keeps C．loses D．wastes
46．A．advice B．plan C．post D．goal
47．A．shares B．likes C．gets D．does
48．A．make B．take C．lead D．join
49．A．clean out B．put out C．help out D．take out
50．A．month B．year C．past D．future
51．A．imagine B．enjoy C．quit D．mean
52．A．friends B．others C．classmates D．teachers
53．A．always B．hardly C．ever D．seldom
54．A．quieter B．bigger C．cleaner D．better
55．A．dream B．surprise C．heart D．prize
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tony was born 56.________ a small farm near Yuma Arizona on March 31, 1931. Tony was ten years old 57.________ he began working in the fields. He was forced to leave school after 58.________(graduate) from the eighth grade in order to support his family who had very little money and often not enough food 59.________(eat). But Tony and his family never thought of 60.________(them) as being poor. His mother would often tell him and his brother Richard to find homeless and hungry men so she could cook them a meal.
A few years 61.________(late), Tony met a man named Fred Ross. And his life 62.________(total) changed. Fred Ross believed that if people worked together, they could make their community 63.________(good). Tony worked 64.________(bring) people together and find ways to solve their problems. Tony, Fred Ross and the Community Service Organisation helped people in the community learn how to vote.65.________， they taught people that community leaders should respect voters. Tony worked in many communities to help people get respect from others.
第三部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你的外国朋友David和他最好的朋友因为一件小事发生了争吵而导致关系破裂。现在他很后悔，不想失去这个好友。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1．给予安慰；
2．给出建议。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear David，
I'm sorry to know that your best friend and you broke up over a small thing, for which you feel regret.
________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last weekend, I went to Mark's new house nearby a forest for a little get together. After lunch when I was chatting with him and his wife Cody, he asked me, “Hey Thoran, have you ever been to a secret spot？” Before I could even finish saying no, Cody and Mark were already at the door with their jackets on. And the next moment we were heading out into the forest with a camera, a fishing net and a plastic bucket(桶)．
We walked through the forest along a path by a small river. Breathing the fresh air, we three talked and laughed all the way.
“Hey! What are you guys doing？” Someone suddenly shouted from behind. Mark and Cody's eyes immediately widened, and without a word they started running. I had no choice but to follow them, getting my shoes wet and dirty with mud. We probably ran for about 10 minutes before Mark and Cody slowed down. I stopped to catch my breath and asked, “Who was that？”
Mark replied, “The most annoying neighbor ever. If he caught up with us, there's no telling what could happen. He is always making fun of us. I dislike him.” We kept walking on for a few more minutes. Then a beautiful lake appeared before our eyes. “Wow! Amazing！” I shouted and could hardly hold back my excitement. The lake was large and the water was deep and blue, looking so peaceful with tall trees around it.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1：
Looking around, we saw a rubber boat floating by the shore.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2：
“Help! Help! Help！” I was so frightened and cried for help.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

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