资源简介

临海市2022学年第一学期初中教学质量监测试题
八年级英语
亲爱的考生：
欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，仔细答题，发挥最佳水平，答题时，请注意以下几点：
1.全卷共8页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟
2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题，
祝你成功！
卷一
说明：本卷共三大题，45小题，满分70分
一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）
第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题
1. Where did Rick go last month
A. To Moscow. B. To Toronto. C. To Boston.
2. What does Clair usually do on Saturday
A. She usually has chess classes.
B. She usually has dancing classes.
C. She usually has painting classes
3. Who does the woman think sings best
A. Lisa. B. Nelly. C. Helen.
4. What TV shows does Linda like
A. Sports shows. B. Game shows. C. Soap operas.
5. What does Sue want to be
A. A writer. B. A doctor. C. An artist.
第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6~7两个小题。
6. Why does Linda refuse to go to the party
A. Linda’s parents are strict.
B. Linda’s English grades are bad.
C. Linda doesn’t have nice clothes.
7. What is Linda going to do next Monday
A. Do some exercises. B. Go to the party. C. Have an English test.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三个小题。
8. Where did the woman live now
A. In a small apartment. B. In a large house. C. In a big school.
9. What’s the life like in their city
A. The environment is much better than before.
B. The pollution is worse than that in the country.
C. People can usually see blue skies and bright stars.
10. Where does the man think most people will probably live in the future
A. In the city. B. In the country. C. On the moon.
第三节：听独白，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
11. How old was Kate during the experience
A. 11. B. 12. C. 13.
12. How did Kate feel at that time
A. Scared. B. Upset. C. Tired.
13. What was the doctor’s advice for Kate
A. To eat something good. B. To have enough exercise. C. To stay in hospital for a month.
14. What did Kate’s mother buy for her
A. Food and books. B. Food and a bike. C. Books and a bike.
15. What did Kate learn from the experience
A. She can be the best driver soon.
B. She should be careful when riding.
C. She has the best mom in the world.
二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分：共计15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Jan woke up, excited. “It’s my birthday. I’m thirteen years old!” But then, he remembered the news from last night. He stopped ___16___.
Jan lived in the city of London, England. Jan loved to celebrate his birthday with his ___17___ in the same way every year. They had a picnic(野餐) by the ___18___ in Green Park. Mom would always fry sausages(香肠) and make potato salad. Aunt Ada always brought her famous ___19___ cake. After the picnic, Jan and his cousins went swimming in the river.
But right now, Jan wasn’t happy because it was ___20___ outside. On the radio, a weather reporter said that people must stay indoors because of the heavy rain. He knew they had to stay in the house ___21___ it became sunny at once!
Jan sat still on his bed. He tried not to cry. He ___22___ celebrating his birthday with his family in the park all year. At that time, his family came in.
“We ___23___ go to the park today. And Aunt Ada can’t make a cake because she can’t go to the store to buy the ingredients(配料). We can’t celebrate with any of my birthday traditions!” said Jan ___24___. “This is the worst birthday ever!”
“I know!” said Dad. “But you shouldn’t be sad. Let’s make some new traditions! You should wait here in the ___25___, Jan. You’ll have your picnic.”
Jan waited in his room for a very long time. His family were busy in the kitchen. He could hear doors opening and closing. After a while, Jan got ___26___. He started reading a book.
Finally, Dad called Jan to go down. “Happy birthday!” everyone shouted when he ___27___. Jan saw his family, the birthday cookies, and the sausages over the fire. “Cool!” he said. “Thank you!”
Aunt Ada pointed to a box on the table. “Open it, Jan!” she said. ___28___ it, Jan found lots of delicious pieces of chocolate. They were as delicious as the cake.
It was Jan’s ___29___ birthday ever. “There’s always room for surprises and new traditions!” said Dad. Next year, he was going to have a lot of birthday traditions to ___30___!
16. A. waiting B. walking C. smiling D. acting
17. A. family B. friends C. teachers D. classmates
18. A. sea B. lake C. river D. mountain
19. A. fruit B. potato C. cheese D. chocolate
20. A. rainy B. snowy C. windy D. sunny
21. A. unless B. because C. though D. so
22. A. took up B. turned down C. believed in D. looked forward to
23. A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. might D. have to
24. A. sadly B. carefully C. quietly D. happily
25. A. park B. kitchen C. bedroom D. living room
26. A. bored B. scared C. excited D. relaxed
27. A. left B. replied C. refused D. appeared
28. A. Under B. Behind C. Inside D. Outside
29. A. best B. worst C. biggest D. smallest
30. A. lose B. break C. trust D. choose
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
FAMILY TRADITIONS
around the world
The idea of the family is important all over the world and many countries have special activities to celebrate it. Let’s look at a few...
FIRST DAY AT SCHOOL—GERMANY LOOKING AFTER ANIMALS—INDIA
In Germany, the first day at school is a very important time for all children. There is a special event called an Einschulung. Everyone in the family meets to give the child gifts, like pens and books, for their new school life. Every year in India there is a Hindu festival called Thai Pongal. During the festival families feed cows and birds to give thanks for these animals. Children also learn that all living things must share the world.
REMEMBERING YOUR ANCESTORS(祖先)—JAPAN WRIEING POEMS(诗歌) —DUTCH
In traditional Japanese houses you often find a butsudan (神坛). People usually put things on the butsudan for their ancestors: a book, some flowers or a bowl of rice. Adults(成年人) also tell stories about their ancestors to the children so the children will remember them. In Dutch, people celebrate Sinterklaas on December 5th. Each one of the family writes their name on a piece of paper. After that, they usually puts it in a hat. Everyone then takes a name from the hat and writes a poem about this person. Everyone sits in a circle(圆圈) and reads out their poems.
31. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A. Adults in Japan write poems to remember ancestors.
B. Children in India learn to share the world by feeding animals.
C. Families in Dutch celebrate Sinterklaas together on December 5th.
D. Parents in Germany give kids gifts to celebrate the first day of school.
32. What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A. The picture of Sinterklaas. B. The circle of a family.
C. The poem about a family. D. The paper with a name.
33. In which column (栏目) of the newspaper can we read this article
A. Travel. B. History. C. Culture. D. Study.
B
A bird diary is a record (记录) of all the birds you see. Here’s how you can prepare information for your bird diary:
·Find a quiet place where there are lots of birds. Birds like places where they can find food and water.
·Sit in a place where you will not make the birds scared. Observe one bird at a time. What can you see
·Write about it in a small notebook. At home copy it into your bird diary.
·Draw pictures of the birds. You can also take photos. At home, put your drawings or photos into your bird diary, too.
It’s easy to forget things. Here are some questions you should ask yourself:
①What color is the bird Some birds are colorful to catch other birds’ eyes. Some birds are the same color as the environment they live in, so that the other birds don’t see them.
②What shape are the bird’s wings Some birds have big strong wings. Others have small wings that move quickly when they fly. You can stick (粘贴) feathers in your bird diary. Remember never to touch birds’ nests or pick away eggs.
③What is the bird’s beak like Birds with short beaks eats seeds (种子). Some birds have long beaks to catch worms(蠕虫). Some with strong beaks eat meat.
④What are the bird’s feet like Can they catch a branch Are they good for walking or swimming
34. What does the underlined word “Observe one bird” mean in the passage
A. Draw one bird quickly. B. Watch one bird carefully.
C. Play with one bird happily. D. Give food to one bird slowly.
35. Which of the following is not mentioned (提及) while keeping the bird diary
A. The color. B. The wings. C. The nests. D. The feet.
36. Which bird in the following eats seeds according to the passage
A. B. C. D.
37. What can we learn from the passage
A. We should find a high place to watch birds.
B. Some birds have small wings so they can not move quickly.
C. Some birds have colorful feathers to make others see them.
D. We should put drawings or photos in the bird diary in the forest.
C
‘Joe’ is Joe Hoagland, who was three years old when the story began. And ‘Fonzie’ is a 3-metre-long, 275-kilogram dolphin.
When Joe was born, he had a problem with his heart and doctors had to operate(手术) on him. When he was three, he had another operation. This operation didn’t go well and he became paralysed (瘫痪的)—he couldn’t move the left side of his body. The doctors at the hospital didn’t think he could get better. Deena, Joe’s mother, took him to different places for therapy (治疗) but it wasn’t very successful. Then the family moved to Florida. The three-year-old child liked being in the water and Deena thought swimming could help him. First, they went to swimming pools in hotels, but some hotel guests didn’t like them being there. Then one day she went with Joe to a place in Key Largo called Dolphin Plus, where people swam with dolphins. Joe met Fonzie there and the story really began.
Soon, Joe wanted to see Fonzie every day. He loved playing with him and feeding him. Every time that Joe arrived, Fonzie came to see him. Joe’s mother told him always to feed Fonzie using his left hand, so Joe used his left side more and more. Slowly, he got better and better. He’s now over 30 years old and very well. Deena saw that Joe’s friendship with Fonzie helped him a lot, and she knew it was a good idea for other people, too. So, she and her family worked to open a place called Island Dolphin Care. It’s next to Dolphin Plus and many people with health problems come to spend time with the dolphins.
Sadly, Fonzie died in 2004 when Joe was 17. He wrote: ‘Fonzie’ was a great friend to me; he and I shared a lot of good times. He always put a smile on my face.
38. What happened after the operation when Joe was three
A. His heart problem got even more serious.
B. He couldn’t move both sides of his body.
C. He needed more operations to get better.
D. He didn’t go well and became paralysed.
39. How did Joe become healthy and well
A. A doctor made another operation for him.
B. He swam in a place called Island Dolphin Care.
C. He practiced feeding Fonzie using his left hand.
D. His mom took him to different places for therapy.
40. How long did Joe get along with (相处) Fonzie
A. About 3 years. B. About 14 years. C. About 17 years. D. About 30 years.
41. The writer tells us the passage to mainly tell us a story of
A. a moving mother who tried her best to save a dolphin
B. a kind family who always worked in Island Dolphin Care
C. a paralysed dolphin who became healthy because of a child’s help
D. a special friendship between a person and a dolphin that saved a life
D
Are men ten times better at painting than women You might think so if you listened to George Baselitz. The German artist once said, “Women don’t paint very well. It’s a fact. The market doesn’t lie (说谎).”
In the market, men artists do perform much better than women ones. The most expensive painting ever sold, by Leonardo da Vinci, sold for $450,000,000. The world record set by a woman artist, Georgia O’Keeffe, was just $44,000,000. English artist Helen Gorrill has studied the prices of 5,000 paintings. She found that a man was able to make a dollar, for his work a woman was only able to make 1/10 of a dollar.
Why is there such a big pay gap (差距) Could it be that men are simply better at painting In one study, a professor from Oxford University showed people five paintings by men and five by women. Then, she asked them to guess the gender (性别) of the artists. They were right 50 percent. So art by men is no different from art by women.
It’s hard to know why. For one thing, the world has been ruled by men for much of history. There were fewer paintings by women artists in museums, even if they were good. Moreover, some women artists were even dropped by museums once they started having babies. They will no longer have time to paint. So why should people still take their work seriously
The good news is that the world is starting to change. A few museums are even selling art by men to buy more art by women. Prices for works by women are going up 29 percent faster than those for the art that has been painted by men.
Women can’t paint well Of course not. Even the market is telling us so.
42. What is George Baselitz’s opinion (观点) about men artists and women artists
A. Men artists paint better than women ones.
B. Art by men is no different from art by women.
C. Women artists perform better than men ones in the market.
D. Women artists can paint as well as men ones as long as they have enough time.
43. According to (根据) Helen Gorrill, for Leonardo da Vinci’s most expensive work, how much may a woman be able to make
A. $5,000. B. $44,000,000. C. $45,000,000. D. $450,000,000.
44. Which of the following statement (陈述) is TRUE according to the passage
A. Most women in history dropped their paintings because they had babies.
B. Prices for works by women are going up much faster than men’s works.
C. Some men artists don’t take their work seriously enough as women ones.
D. The study of the professor from Oxford University showed George Baselitz was right.
45. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Women Can Not Paint Well! B. The Most Expensive Painting.
C. Can You Guess the Gender of the Artists D. Are Men Better at Painting Than Women
卷二
说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分50分。
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次。
comfortable so good touch in common
46. John always tries his ________ to face any problems.
47. We have nothing ________, but we are good friends.
48. You can sit ________ because Town Cinema has big seats
49. Every time I think of the story of Lionel Messi, it really ________ my heart.
50. After three hours of climbing, my legs were ________ tired that I wanted to stop.
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
The “Winner” in a “Small” Body
The 2022 World Cup has begun in Qatar. It brings the world’s strongest football teams ___51___(一起) to play. Many people hoped to watch the exciting games. Also, the ___52___(开幕式) on November 20 caught people’s eyes. A “small” young man made many people ___53___ (惊讶的). His name is Ghanim Al-Muftah. He is one of the 2022 World Cup Ambassadors (大使). The 20-year-old appeared ___54___ (没有) the lower part of his body. Of course, he wasn’t a ___55___ (魔术师) to give a show there. He was born that way because of CRS, a serious illness.
___56___ (虽然) many easy things become hard for him, he learned to face all of his problems with a smile. At school, when his classmates ___57___(笑) at him, he explained(解释) CRS to them. Now, on the ___58___(网络), he also does it to many people around the world. After that, hundreds of people ___59___ (关心) about him and share his story with more people. He uses his hands to move around most of the time. He ___60___ (甚至) shows an interest in football and skateboarding. He has also started an ice-cream business. What a man with big dreams!
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分：共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Last month, I asked some of my students about their future. One of their ___61___ (plan) was to study computer science. When I asked the student ___62___, he answered, “Because I’m good at it.” “What if you weren’t good at it What if you always got C’s ” I asked. “That’s ___63___ (possible). I always get good grades in computer science.”
I was sorry at his answers. This student does have a talent for computer science. ___64___, he may still not be able to become an expert if he never fails.
An artist friend of mine was once refused from a master’s degree (硕士学位) program. But he didn’t want to give up. He waited two years and ___65___ (try) again. This time he was accepted. He knew he was lucky, so he studied much ___66___ (hard). A few years later, his art became popular.
Early success can also be a bad thing. When I was a teenager, my teachers liked everything I wrote. In college, I didn’t expect ___67___ (learn) anything about writing. After college, I worked ___68___ a writer. I experienced failures and criticism (批评). That was when I really started to grow. I hope that student ___69___ (have) greater success in computer science. But more importantly, I hope he will be able to keep ___70___ (work) at it even if he fails sometimes.
六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分：共计5分）
阅读以下对话，从方框内的五个选项中选择合适的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。每空一句。
Kim: Alex, you are so popular in our school, everyone likes you. ___71___
Alex: Talent Me What makes you say that
Kim: ___72___
Alex: It doesn’t have anything to do with talent.
Kim: Really I’ve always wanted to learn the guitar. ___73___
Alex: Look, I know I’m no John Mayer. I play because I enjoy it. I’m just saying you can learn to play, too, if you want to. ___74___
Kim: The Internet Are you kidding
Alex: Of course not. You can have a look. ___75___ Let me show you some chords (和弦) to help you get started.
Kim: Thanks, Alex. This is helpful. Now I know what I have to do.
A. All you need is an old guitar and the Internet. B. You have so much talent. C. There are lots of short videos that will teach you to play. D. You can play the guitar so well. E. But I don’t have any talent for music.
七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分）
76.校英语论坛开设了“the students’ homework for the summer vacation”的话题。假如你是班主任，你将给学生布置哪些暑假作业呢？请用英语写一篇短文，发表在此论坛上。
注意：
1）从下图所列的五种作业中选出三种作业并说明理由。
2）设想一种不同于图中的作业，并说明理由。
3）词数80~100。开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
do written exercises learn to make... do rope skipping
watch news... visit a factory
Hi, everyone. I’m a headteacher. Here are my plans about my students’ homework for the summer vacation. ____
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope my students will have a meaningful summer vacation.
临海市2022学年第一学期初中教学质量监测试题
八年级英语听力材料
同学们，临海市2022学年第一学期八年级期末调研试题听力测试现在开始。该部分共有三节。
注意：做题时，请先将答案做在试卷上。该部分录音内容结束后，请将答案转涂到答题纸上。
(停顿00’02’’)
请先看听力测试第一节。
第一节
听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（停顿00’02’’）
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。（停顿00’05’’）
1. W: Hi, Rick. Long time no see.
M: Hi, Helen. Yes, I was on vacation in Toronto last month.
(停顿00’10’’)
2. M: Hi, Clair, are you free this weekend
W: Hmm... weekend is usually quite full for me. I have a dancing class on Saturday and a chess class on Sunday.
(停顿00’10’’)
3. M: The singing competition tonight is fantastic! Who do you think sings best
W: Well, I think Lisa sings better than both Nelly and Helen, because she sings more clearly
(停顿00’10’’)
4. M: What did you do in class today, Sarah
W: We had a discussion about TV shows. Tom likes sports shows, and Linda likes game shows. But I enjoy soap operas best.
(停顿00’10’’)
5. W: What do you want to be, Andy
M: Well, my parents want me to be a writer, but I want to be a doctor. What about you, Sue
W: Me I want to be an artist when I grow up.
(停顿00’05’’)
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面两段较长的对话。每段对话后有2~3个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每个小题；听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。（停顿00’02’’）
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6~7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(停顿00’10’’)
M: Are you going to Mike’s birthday party tomorrow night, Linda
W: Maybe not. Mike told me to wear nice clothes, but I don’t have any. If I wear jeans, I’ll look the worst.
M: Maybe I can go shopping with you this afternoon so that you can wear nicely tomorrow.
W: But I don’t have any free time. My parents want me to do some exercises for the English test next Monday. If I go shopping, they will be upset.
M: That’s a problem. Well, it seems that I need to go by myself.
(重复)
(停顿00’10’’)
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三个小题，现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(停顿00’15’’)
M: Where do you live now
W: Me Oh, in a small apartment across the street from here.
M: That’s pretty good. I remember you lived in a large house in the country before.
W: That’s right. But that’s too far away from my school, so I just moved to the city
M: Yeah, what do you think of the environment in the city
W: Well, when I was in the country, I could usually see blue skies during the day and bright stars at night. The pollution in the city is much worse, I think.
M: I agree with you. In the future, the environment may be even worse, or just too bad for people to live
W: Then, where will most people live in the future In the country
M: I don’t know. Maybe we’ll move to the moon.
W: That’s interesting.
(停顿00’02’’)
(重复)
(停顿00’15’’)
第二节到此结束。
第三节
听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听独白前，你将有25秒钟的时间阅读每个小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。（停顿00’02’’）
现在，你有25秒钟的时间阅读这5个小题。（停顿00’25"）
(停顿00’02’’)
(重复)
(停顿00’25’’)
I am Kate and I had the most special experience when I was twelve years old. One morning I was riding my bike to school when a car ran into me. It broke my head and my left leg. I was so scared. The driver quickly called 120 and they took me to the hospital.
The doctor called my mother, and she met me at the hospital. She caught my hand and told me that she would always be there for me so I didn’t feel afraid any more. The doctor told me that I needed to stay in hospital for a month. My mother came to the hospital every day to look after me. she bought me delicious food and my favorite books. When I felt bored, she told me stories. When I felt upset, she told jokes to me and made me laugh.
I learned how much my mother loves me and cares about me. She is the best mother in the world. I told her that I would try my best to be a good son and make her happy.
第三节到此结束。
现在，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
(停顿01’00’’)
听力测试到此结束。
临海市2022学年第一学期初中教学质量监测试题
八年级英语参考答案
一、听力（1~10每小题1分，11~15题每小题2分）
1-5 BBABC 6-10 CCABC 11-15 BACAC
二、完形填空（每小题1分）
16-20 CACDA 21-25 ADAAC 26-30 ADCAD
三、阅读理解(每小题2分)
31-35 ADCBC 36-40 ACDCB 41-45 DACBD
四、词汇运用（每小题1分）
46. best 47. in common fortably 49. touches 50.so
51. together 52. opening 53. surprised 54. without 55. magician
56. Although/Though 57. laughed 58. Internet 59. care 60. even
五、语法填空（每小题1分）
61. plans 62. why 63. impossible 64. However 65. tried
66. harder 67. to learn 68.as 69. will have 70. working
六、任务型阅读（每小题1分）
71-75 BDEAC
七、书面表达(20分)
76. Hi, everyone. I’m a headteacher. Here are my plans about my students’ homework for the summer vacation.
First, I am going to ask my students to do written exercises. That’s because it can help them get good grades. Also, it’s very important for them to keep healthy, such as doing rope skipping every day. What’s more, watching news is a good way to find out what’s going on around the world. And they can open up their eyes through the news. The most interesting thing is that I plan to make my students go to a movie together with their parents. In this way, they will be able to spend more time with their family and have fun.
I hope my students will have a meaningful summer vacation.(100 words)

展开更多......

收起↑