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贵阳市南明区永乐第一中学2023-2024学年度第一学期期中
八年级 英语测试卷
第一部分　完形(共两节,满分16分)
第一节　(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
　　阅读下面短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A.the　B.for　C.of　D.exercise　E.a　F.or　G.about
New Year’s Day is coming.I believe that most of you have your own New Year’s resolutions.A New Year’s resolution is a promise that you make to yourself on 1.　 　 first day of the year.It is a new beginning.But what kind 2.　 resolutions should you make
Your New Year’s resolutions should be good 3.　 　 you.Be sure that they can improve your studies 4.　 　 make you healthier.“Going to bed late” is not a good resolution.It is not good for your health.You should make resolutions
like “5. every morning to improve physical health”.The resolution “taking up new hobbies” is also 6.　 　 good one.Finishing schoolwork on time and spending less time watching TV are also good ones.
第二节　(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。
Time flies so fast and Chinese New Year is coming.It is time 　7 　 me to write down my New Year’s resolutions.
The first resolution is about improving my 　8　 with my family.I’m going to spend more time 　9　 my parents.And I’m going to play with my younger brother and teach him how to solve problems in his life.
My second resolution has to do with my 　10　.Last term,I got good grades in all my 　11　 except(除……之外) English.So next year,I’m going to spend much time improving my English.I hope I can get good 　12　 in English next term.
My 　13　 resolution is about improving my health.I hardly ever did exercise before,　14　 I was busy with my schoolwork.Next year,I’m going to 　15　 often.
The last resolution is about personal improvement.I’m going to 　16　 a new hobby—reading books.I will read more books about computers and history.I think it will open my eyes.
( )7.A.with B.for C.through
( )8.A.information B.education C.relationship
( )9.A.talking with B.laughing at C.bringing out
( )10.A.friends B.classmates C.studies
( )11.A.prizes B.subjects C.colors
( )12.A.programs B.prizes C.grades
( )13.A.second B.third C.fourth
( )14.A.because B.after C.so
( )15.A.draw B.sing C.run
( )16.A.take up B.dress up C.make up
第二部分　阅读(共三节,满分44分)
第一节　(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
　　阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Dear Li Lei, Happy New Year! I usually don’t make New Year’s resolutions,but this year I decide to change a bad habit. This year I’m going to watch TV only for an hour on Saturdays,and I’m going to play computer games for just an hour on the weekend with my brothers,not by myself. I’m too easy to become addicted(上瘾的) when I play by myself! So what am I going to do with all my free time now I’m going to read! I want to re-read my favorite books.I’m also going to the library every month and borrow some new books every month.I think reading will make my brain more active! So how about you Did you make any resolutions for the New Year Your friend, Mandi
Dear Mandi, Happy New Year! Yes,I like to make New Year’s resolutions.I don’t always keep them,but I think they still help me become a better person. This year I made two resolutions.First,I’m going to help my mom more with housework.To be honest,I don’t like housework! But I feel sorry for my mom.She is always really tired in the evenings,but she always looks after us well.I want to help her more. The second resolution is like yours! I’m going to read a new book every week.I want to read stories,history books,and maybe books about science.I’m not sure yet,but I’m going to go to the library and find something interesting. Good luck with your resolutions! Happy New Year! Yours truly, Li Lei
( )17.What resolution do they have in common
A.They both plan to go to the library once a month.
B.They both plan to help with the housework.
C.They are both going to read more books.
( )18.Which statement is TRUE according to the letters
A.Li Lei never keeps his resolutions.
B.Li Lei thinks it is good to make New Year’s resolutions.
C.Li Lei doesn’t often make New Year’s resolutions.
( )19.When is Mandi going to watch TV
A.She is going to watch TV on weekdays.
B.She is going to watch TV just on weekends.
C.She is going to watch TV only on Saturdays.
( )20.Why is Li Lei going to help with the housework
A.Because his mom is really tired,and he wants to help his mom.
B.Because doing housework is fun.
C.Because he has more free time.
B
What do you dream of doing in the future 100 students at Hill School give their answers.
30% of the students hope to be famous stars.Some of them like music,so they want to be musicians.Some like acting,so they would like to be actors.
35% of the students are going to be computer programmers.They think the job will become more and more popular,because the computer and the Internet are changing our life and making our life 　▲　.People can do lots of things on the Internet,such as shopping and communicating(交流) with others.
15% of them hope to be scientists.They say they want to make our country stronger and better.
Ten of the students plan to start their own businesses.They think in this way,they can have more time to do what they like to do and maybe they will make much money one day.
The last ten students choose(选择) jobs like doctors,teachers and drivers.
( )21.How many students hope to be famous stars in the future
A.Ten. B.Fifteen. C.Thirty.
( )22.Being 　　　 is the most popular among the 100 students.
A.stars B.computer programmers C.scientists
( )23.Which of the following can be put in 　▲　 　
A.cheaper B.easier C.harder
( )24.Why do some students plan to start their own businesses
A.Because they want to make a lot of friends.
B.Because they don’t want to work with others.
C.Because they want to have more time to do things they like.
C
A few days ago,Simon left school.He wanted to find a job in a big city.So he came to London.He went from one company to another but none wanted him.At last he only had a little money for the train ticket,so he had to go back to his hometown.He came to the train station.He felt sad and tired.It was late at night.There were many people in the train station waiting to buy tickets for the last train.Simon was happy because he bought the last ticket for the train.
He went to a bench(长椅) to wait for the train.Just then a woman came over and she had a crying baby in her arms.She said to Simon that her baby was ill,so she hoped to take the train home quickly.But she couldn’t buy the ticket.She looked very worried and sad.After hearing this,Simon took out his ticket and gave it to the woman.
After the train left,Simon sat on the bench and didn’t know what to do.Just then an old man came and said,“Young man,I saw what happened just now.I have a big company.I need a good young man like you.Would you like to work for me ”
( )25.Why did Simon have to go back to his hometown
A.Because he found a job. B.Because he didn’t like the big city.
C.Because he didn’t find a job and he only had a little money.
( )26.How did the woman feel when she got to the train station
A.She felt sad and tired. B.She felt sad and worried. C.She felt tired and worried.
( )27.What do you think of Simon
A.He is hard-working. B.He is kind. C.He is brave.
( )28.Which is TRUE according to the passage
A.Simon got to the train station in the morning.
B.The woman wanted to take the train home because of her baby.
C.The man was sitting on the bench to wait for Simon.
第二节　(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
　　根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Most people have ambitions(抱负).29.　 　 A student’s ambition,for example,might be to pass his or her exams and then get a good job.An athlete’s ambition could be to win an important competition.30.　 　
Not all ambitions are about success at work.However,some people just want to be good people,have a family or help others.
31.　 　 He writes sports reports for his class newspaper. He likes most sports,and swimming and football are his favorites.Trudy’s ambition is to be a concert pianist.She is very serious about it and practices every day with her best friend Lily.32.　 　
33.　 　 One day he wants to be an astronaut.The next day he wants to be a pop singer.The next day he wants to drive a racing car. His mother would be happy if his ambition was to get up in time for school every day!
What is your ambition
A.It is very important to her.
B.Bob’s ambition is to be an athlete.
C.Harry’s ambition changes every day!
D.Ben’s ambition is to be a sports writer.
E.A businessman’s ambition is usually to make a lot of money.
F.An ambition is something we want to do, want to be or want to have.
第三节　(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
　　阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(34至37题每空不超过3个词,38题回答问题。)
When I was five years old,my parents asked me,“What do you want to be when you grow up ”I remember that my answer was a cashier(收银员) in the supermarket. That’s just because I thought it was fun.At that time,they didn’t expect that it was going to come true.So they didn’t care.When I was older,they asked me the same question.But this time,they expected that it was going to come true.So they asked me to answer the question seriously.I should tell them what I really wanted to be and how I was going to do that.But I didn’t know what to say.
When I think about the future,I just want to be happy,and I don’t really care what kind of job I am going to do.I think happiness is a destination for everyone.We may do different jobs,but we all want to be happy.So I only know that if I’m not happy,I will not be at the end of my journey yet.
34.The writer’s dream was to be a 　 　 when he was five years old.
35.The writer’s parents asked him to answer the question exactly later because they expected the answer was going to 　 　.
36.The underlined word “seriously” means “　 ” in Chinese.
37.The writer thinks 　 　 is the most important thing in life.
38.What is the main idea of the passage 　 　
第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分15分)
第一节　(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
　　根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
39.她明天将要做什么
　 　 is she 　 　 to do tomorrow
40.你的想法听起来像个好主意。
Your idea 　 　 　 　 a good one.
41.确保你记下她说的每个字。
　 　 　 　 that you write down every word she says.
42.我的表哥坚持写作,因为他想成为一名作家。
My cousin 　 　 　 　 writing because he wants to be a writer.
43.虽然他们是兄弟,但是他们没有共同点。
Although they are brothers,they have nothing 　 　 　 　.
第二节　(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
　　阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
　　My dream is to become a doctor.I think that being a doctor is one of the most important 44.　 　(job) in the world.Most people are busy 45.　 　(work) every day.They don’t have much time to relax or do exercise.Lots of them are in bad health 46.　 　 they don’t take good care of themselves.I would like to help them get 47.　 　(health) again.In fact,I know it’s not easy 48.　 　(be) a doctor.I need to learn a lot.I am going to study hard to improve my skills.As a doctor,I am going to try to help 49.　 　 sick people.I’ll always be there 50.　 them when they need me.If someone doesn’t have enough money,I am still going to help 51.　 　(he) or her.I believe after he gets some money,he is going to 52.　 　(give) the money back to me.Maybe doctors can’t 53.　 much money,but I don’t care.It would be great to be a doctor because I can help others.Helping others makes me happy.
第四部分　写作(满分15分)
　　假如你是八年级学生小希,上节课英语老师要求你们以组为单位就“你的理想职业”进行发言。假如你被推选为你组本次发言代表,请根据下面表格内容准备一篇发言稿,介绍你们小组各成员的理想职业。
小组成员 理想职业 原因
小楠 新闻记者 喜欢和别人交谈,报道(report)每天发生的事情
小丽 小提琴手 喜欢音乐,擅长拉小提琴
小强 医生 帮助病人,让人们更加健康
小希 …… ……
要求:1.描述表格中的内容,语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯;
2.70词左右;短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone!
　　We shared our dream jobs in our group yesterday.Here are the results.

It’s not easy to make our dreams come true, so from now on we are going to work harder every day.
　　答案：
第一部分　完形(共两节,满分16分)
1.　A　 2.　C　 3.　B　 4.　F　 5.　D　 6.　E　
(B)7.A.with B.for C.through
(C)8.A.information B.education C.relationship
(A)9.A.talking with B.laughing at C.bringing out
(C)10.A.friends B.classmates C.studies
(B)11.A.prizes B.subjects C.colors
(C)12.A.programs B.prizes C.grades
(B)13.A.second B.third C.fourth
(A)14.A.because B.after C.so
(C)15.A.draw B.sing C.run
(A)16.A.take up B.dress up C.make up
第二部分　阅读(共三节,满分44分)
(C)17.What resolution do they have in common
(B)18.Which statement is TRUE according to the letters
(C)19.When is Mandi going to watch TV
(A)20.Why is Li Lei going to help with the housework
(C)21.How many students hope to be famous stars in the future
(B)22.Being 　　　 is the most popular among the 100 students.
(B)23.Which of the following can be put in 　▲　 　
(C)24.Why do some students plan to start their own businesses
(C)25.Why did Simon have to go back to his hometown
(B)26.How did the woman feel when she got to the train station
(B)27.What do you think of Simon
(B)28.Which is TRUE according to the passage
29.　F　 30.　E　 31.　D　 32.　A　 33.　C　
34.The writer’s dream was to be a 　cashier　 when he was five years old.
35.The writer’s parents asked him to answer the question exactly later because they expected the answer was going to 　come true　.
36.The underlined word “seriously” means “　认真地　” in Chinese.
37.The writer thinks 　being happy　 is the most important thing in life.
38.What is the main idea of the passage 　Happiness is important/a destination.　
第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分15分)
39.她明天将要做什么
　What　 is she 　going　 to do tomorrow
40.你的想法听起来像个好主意。
Your idea 　sounds　 　like　 a good one.
41.确保你记下她说的每个字。
　Make　 　sure　 that you write down every word she says.
42.我的表哥坚持写作,因为他想成为一名作家。
My cousin 　keeps　 　on　 writing because he wants to be a writer.
43.虽然他们是兄弟,但是他们没有共同点。
Although they are brothers,they have nothing 　in　 　common　.
44.jobs　(job) 45.　working　(work) 46.　because　 47.　healthy　
48.　to be　(be) 49.　the　 50.　with　 51.　him　(he) 52.　give　(give) 53.　make　 .
第四部分　写作(满分15分)
　　One possible version:
Hello, everyone!
We shared our dream jobs in our group yesterday.Here are the results.Xiaonan wants to be a news reporter because she likes to talk with others and wants to report what’s going on around the world every day.Xiaoli is interested in music.She is good at playing the violin.So she would like to become a violinist when she grows up.Xiaoqiang’s dream job is to be a doctor like his father.He is friendly and often helps others.He thinks he can help more people if he becomes a doctor.What’s more, he is going to try his best to make people healthier.As for me, I want to be an English teacher in the future.I like children and I hope to help them improve their English.
It’s not easy to make our dreams come true, so from now on we are going to work harder every day.

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