资源简介

西安市鄠邑区2023-2024学年高一上学期期中质量检测
英语
注意事项：
1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。涂写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共95分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which part of the English exam did Jack fail to finish
A. The reading section. B. The writing section. C. The listening section.
2. What are the speakers talking about
A. Their neighbors. B. Their holiday plans. C. Their favorite part-time jobs.
3. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. Inside a bookstore. B. Outside a cinema. C. In a sports center.
4. What does the man think of the exhibit
A. Attractive. B. Inspiring. C. Uninteresting.
5. What does the man want to get
A. A tennis ball. B. A table. C. Tap water.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When does the conversation take place
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
7. How much will the woman pay in all
A. 70. B. 80. C. 100.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What do we know about the pen
A. Chantelle got it at half price.
B. It was bought online.
C. The man doesn’t like it.
9. What does Chantelle want to do
A. Change her job. B. Improve her handwriting. C. Buy a present for her friend.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Who will go shopping
A. The woman. B. The man. C. Both of the speakers.
11. How many oranges does the woman want
A. 4. B. 6. C. 8.
12. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and assistant.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What kind of animals did the woman’s grandma have
A. Cows. B. Ducks. C. Donkeys.
14. How did the woman feel about killing animals
A. Calm. B. Afraid. C. Excited.
15. At what age did the woman stop eating meat
A. At 8 years old. B. At 10 years old. C. At 12 years old.
16. Who cooked meals for the woman
A. Her grandparents. B. Herself. C. Her mother.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where is the speaker’s mother coming from
A. Osaka. B. New York. C. San Francisco.
18. Why will the speaker clean his apartment
A. It is too dirty.
B. His girlfriend will visit him.
C. His mother will stay with him.
19. What is the speaker going to do on Saturday
A. Have a party.
B. Have dinner with his friends.
C. Show his mother around the city.
20. Who will the speaker and his mother meet on Saturday
A. His friends. B. His girlfriend. C. His girlfriend’s parents.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
To better adjust to the life of studying abroad in the UK, we should learn about the forms of teaching at UK universities in advance.
Lecture
Many students will attend classes at the same time. Professors will explain professional knowledge and recent academic developments. The duration of a class is 1 to 3 hours.
Seminars
Seminars (研讨会) are generally held after the lecture, once a week or every other week, ranging from 30 minutes to 1 hour. A seminar includes communication between students and supervisors(导师). The purpose is to discuss and analyze real cases based on the theories learned in lectures.
Workshop
If you are studying a practical major(专业), such as engineering and artistic design, you will have workshops. The content of the workshop is usually to learn an auxiliary(辅助的) software, carry out a de- sign in the school studio or do an experiment in the laboratory.
Field trips
Field trips are mainly aimed at students studying subjects like architecture and urban planning. For example, in the art appreciation major, professors usually take students to visit at galleries to experience the wonderful artworks up close, which is a much more vivid experience than just siting in class.
21. How long may a seminar last
A. 20 minutes. B. 33 minutes. C. 3 hours. D. 30 hours.
22. Who’d like to go to the field trip
A. Student majors in engineer. B. Student majors in medicine.
C. Student majors in art. D. Student majors in urban planning.
23. Who is this passage written for
A. Teachers in the UK. B. Parents whose kids are in the UK.
C. Students studying abroad in the UK. D. Officers of the UK.
B
What a day! I started at my new school this morning and had the best time. I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervous the night before, but I had no reason to be. Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease. It was like I’d been at the school for a hundred years!
The day started very early at 7: 00 am. I had my breakfast downstairs with my mom, She could tell that I was very nervous. Mom kept asking me what was wrong. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me. If they didn’t love me, Mom said to send them her way for a good talking to. I couldn’t stop laughing.
My mom dropped me off at the school gates about five minutes before the bell. A little blonde girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving(招手) at me. She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey. The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! It went so quickly. Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills.
I cannot wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my new school. I only hope that my new friends feel the same way too.
24. How did the author feel after going to her new school
A. Exhausted. B. Thrilled. C. Upset. D. Homelike.
25. Why did the author laugh when she heard about her mother’s advice
A. Because her mother told her a funny story.
B. Because her mother talked to her in a funny way.
C. Because she didn’t accept her mother’s advice.
D. Because she thought her mother’s advice was funny.
26. What happened on the author’s first day of school
A. She met many nice people. B. She had a hurried breakfast.
C. She learned some new skills. D. She arrived at school very early.
27. What’s the main idea of the text
A. The author’s thanks for mum.
B. The author’s worries about the first new school day.
C. The author’s feelings and experience on the first new school day.
D. The author’s new friends she made on the first new school day.
C
Staying healthy is important, but many people neglect (忽视) their health because they don’t think they have the time to look after it. It’s not just a time matter; people think it’s boring to spend time on their health. In fact, you can do some simple things to get healthier and have fun.
There’re some fun things that hardly seem like they are for keeping you healthy at all, but they do help. The first thing you can do is singing. Singing improves your oxygen flow(氧气流), which in turn is good for your skin and immune system(免疫系统). It’s also good for your brain. Another feel-good and health-improving activity is laughing. You can watch a funny movie. Laughing is a healthy way to reduce stress and pain, improve brain function, lower blood pressure and protect the heart.
Laughing and singing might go together, but for something completely normal that you do every day, you should eat to stay healthy. It’s unhealthy not to eat breakfast or try to work on an empty stomach. You can eat some fruit or other healthy snacks instead of missing a meal.
Exercise is important to staying healthy, but it often feels more like work than fun. One thing you can do to have more fun is attend a dance class. Dancing in a safe environment is good exercise as well as fun. Taking classes in kung fu can be a lot of fun too. It can be a great way to lose weight, but you should probably consult your doctor before starting if you are in bad health or very overweight.
28. According to the passage, many people neglect their health because they ________.
A. are already healthy enough B. are too tired to stay healthy
C. think it costs too much D. believe there’s no time for it
29. How many ways of staying healthy are mentioned in the text
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
30. The underlined word “consult” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________.
A. consider B. book C. ask D. manage
31. The best title for the passage is probably ________.
A. Fun ways to stay healthy B. What to eat to stay healthy
C. How to make life more fun D. Different fun exercises
D
Long ago, many people had gardens. Fewer people were interested in having gardens. But in the past few years, this has begun to change. More people are starting to make gardens again. People of all ages are learning the joy of planting. Maybe you would like to start your own garden. It’s easier than you may think.
The first step is making some choices. What sort of plants do you like What do you want to grow Many people have flower gardens. People grow these gardens for the way that they look. They are pretty to look at. Flowers can have many shapes and many colors. Other people grow food in their gardens. They grow fruits and vegetables. These gardens are helpful. Some people like both types of gardens, so they have flowers and food.
After you choose the type of garden you want, you’ll need a good location for it. The best place for a small garden is in a yard. One of the most important things to look for is sun. Always put your garden in a sunny spot. You should also put your garden in a place that is easy to get to. And you will want to put flowers in a place where everyone can see them. Each kind of plant is different. Once you choose the plants you want, you have to learn a little about them. Some plants grow best in spring. Others should be planted in summer. A few plants grow all year long. Choose when you will do your planting. Then choose the best plants to grow.
I’m sure you will enjoy your garden. Gardens can be very pretty. What’s nicer than seeing bright flowers all around you You can also grow many kinds of great foods. Some people say food they grow themselves tastes better. Best of all, gardens are just plain fun.
32. Which is TRUE according to the first two paragraphs
A. Some people feel it joyful planting gardens now.
B. You should first decide what to plant before starting your own garden.
C. Flowers and food can’t be planted together.
D. People grow food in their garden to appreciate.
33. What’s the second step if you want to start your garden
A. Choosing location. B. Planting flowers.
C. Growing food. D. Buying fruits and vegetables.
34. Which is not a suitable location for a garden
A. An easy place to go to. B. In your yard.
C. In a dark place. D. In a sunny spot.
35. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage
A. To explain what plants to grow. B. To tell people how to start a garden.
C. To ask people for ideas about gardens. D. To encourage people to grow their own food.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you know how to be a proud traveller The following can tell you.
·Travellers get excited and a bit nervous before travel.
Nervousness is typical of travellers. It does not matter whether the person travels once a year or far more frequently. ___36___ This happens simply because we can’t predict the future event that may occur during the trip.
·___37___
To plan trips is an exciting activity: however, once you have planned everything, get ready to break all your plans in case (万一) that things go wrong or not the way you expected them to go!
·Travellers may start a trip alone, but they end up with friends all over the world.
___38___ Travellers are always ready to make new friends.
·Travellers are not just on a vacation.
People travel for a variety of reasons. People who stay in a foreign country need to challenge themselves in a variety of ways. ___39___
·Travellers know that they’re lucky.
While travelling be prepared to see the real living around the globe. You will see that there are people who struggle to survive(生存). ___40___ Be grateful for being able to travel since travelling is something only the lucky can afford.
A. Travelling is good to our health. B. Travelling makes people excited and expectation makes our blood boil. C. It’s hard to travel without meeting strangers. D. Travellers love to make plans, but they also like to break them. E. They learn new languages, meet new people and try to get to know new cultures. F. The travelling plan is very important to the travellers when they go out for travelling. G. At the same time, there are plenty of those who can afford the most necessary things.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The door of happiness
When one door of happiness closes, another opens. However, we often look at the ___41___ door so long that we can’t see the one that has been opened for us.
It is ___42___ that we don’t know what we’ve got until we ___43___ it, and it’s also true that we don’t know what we’ve been missing until it ___44___.
Giving someone all your love doesn’t ___45___ that they’ll love you ___46___. Don’t expect love in return. Just wait for it to ___47___ in their hearts.
There are many moments in life when you ___48___ someone so much that you want to bring them into your dreams and hug them for real! Dream ___49___ you want to dream, go where you want to go, and be what you want to be, ___50___ you have only one life and one ___51___ to do all the things you want to do.
Happiness lies in those who have cried, those who have been hurt, and those who have tried, because they can ___52___ understand the importance of ___53___ lives. The brightest future will always be based on a ___54___ past. You can’t go on well in your life until you let your past ___55___ and heartaches go.
41. A. broken B. closed C. repaired D. created
42. A. true B. good C. wise D. hopeful
43. A. get B. own C. lose D. find
44. A. goes off B. goes away C. gets back D. breaks away
45. A. learn B. leave C. mean D. design
46. A. forever B. soon C. later D. back
47. A. show B. change C. grow D. come
48. A. miss B. hate C. thank D. frighten
49. A. when B. what C. why D. where
50. A. because B. so C. through D. despite
51. A. chance B. choice C. change D. chat
52. A. partly B. terribly C. falsely D. truly
53. A. our B. their C. your D. them
54. A. fallen B. beaten C. learned D. forgotten
55. A. happiness B. success C. failure D. puzzle
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分）
第三部分 英语知识运用
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lisa Osborne graduated from high school last June and is about to go to college. She was ___56___ (invite) to share her suggestions for high school with the new students.
___57___ (hopeful), she told them that Orientation Day was really helpful. It’s a fantastic opportunity for new students to get to know the school and to make a good first ___58___ (impress). During her talk, Lisa encouraged ___59___ (they) to deal with new ___60___ (challenge). She said, “If you fail, no problem—next time you can fail better!” Lisa admitted that she did have some moments when she preferred to quit. She once ___61___ (be) not selected for a volleyball competition. At ___62___ (one) she was sad, but later she realized that she joined the team for the love of the sport. It wasn’t just about ___63___ (win). She believed there is always a way to be part of something ___64___ you love.
Looking back on her high school life. Lisa gave the new students ___65___ most important advice that they should give their friends a hand when they need it, which will make them feel good, too.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假如你是高一学生李华，你校将成立体育社团（Sports Club），请用英语告知国际班交换生。要点如下：
1.社团活动（打球、游戏……）；
2.参加社团的好处（强身健体、交流学习……）；
3.欢迎参加社团。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
Dear classmates,
I’m Li Hua. I am very glad to tell you that a sports club will be set up in our school. _______________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Here you go,” Melanie said, handing Ava a pink envelope.
“Thanks.” Ava said. “But what is it ”
“An invitation to my pool party. It’s Saturday at two. There will be a lot of fun things to do. You are going to love it so much. Do come, please.” Melanie kept talking but Ava wasn’t listening.
The words “pool party” echoed (回响) through her mind. Ava had a secret she didn’t even tell her best friend Melanie—Ava couldn’t swim. Every time she tried to learn, she’d wind up(以…告终) with water up her nose and she’d be out of the pool as quickly as possible. “You’re coming, right ” Melanie said
“Huh ” Ava jumped.
“Do you think you could come a little early I could use your help inflating(使充气) the floating basketball hoops(篮筐) and the ball. And I will need you to help me set the tables.” Ava didn’t know what to say. Melanie was one of her best friends. She couldn’t miss her party. But she didn’t want the whole school to find out she couldn’t swim. That would be too embarrassing. “I think I might be busy this Saturday,” Ava said, lowering her head. She saw the disappointment on Melanie’s face. “Maybe I could stop by for a little while, but I definitely wouldn’t have time to swim.”
Ava spent the rest of the school day trying to avoid Melanie’s questions about what she had to do on Saturday and why she couldn’t stay for the whole party. Ava felt awful. That night she asked her parents to ground(罚小孩不许出门) her or make other plans so she couldn’t go to Melanie’s party.
“Ava, this is silly,” her mother said. “Melanie is your best friend. She won’t care that you can’t swim.” Ava wasn’t so sure.
“Just be honest with Melanie. She will understand you,” her father said.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
When Saturday arrived, Ava’s parents drove her to the party right on time. _______________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Ava decided to tell the truth. ___________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
西安市鄠邑区2023-2024学年高一上学期期中质量检测
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
6. C 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. B
11. B 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C
16. C 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
21. B 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. D
26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. C
31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
36. B 37. D 38. C 39. E 40. G
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C
46. D 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. A
51. A 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. C
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
56. invited 57. Hopefully 58. impression 59. them 60. challenges
61. was 62. first 63. winning 64. that 65. the
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
One possible version:
Dear classmates,
I’m Li Hua. I am very glad to tell you that a sports club will be set up in our school. In the club w can take part in colourful games and activities, such as football, basketball, running, swimming and s on.
As we know, sports are playing a very important role in our daily life. Through physical training, w can not only build up our bodies, but also learn from each other and make more friends. Besides, the club will offer us chances to relax ourselves. I’m sure we’ll enjoy a wonderful time together.
The sports club is open to all of you. You’re welcome to join the club.
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
Paragraph 1:
When Saturday arrived, Ava’s parents drove her to the party right on time. They had even convinced her to wear her bathing suit under her clothes. “You don’t have to go in the water, but you might get wet,” her mother insisted. Melanie ran up to Ava the moment she stepped out of the car. “You made it! The party would have been ruined if you weren’t here,” Melanie said excitedly. Ava felt very bad. “Melanie is a good friend and she deserves the truth,” she thought.
Paragraph 2:
Ava decided to tell the truth. “Mel, I have to tell you something. I didn’t really have other plans. I was just afraid to tell you that I can’t swim,” Ava said sincerely, looking her friend in the eye. However, to Ava’s surprise, Melanie laughed and said, “Perfect! We won’t have to fight over who will be the judge of the pool games. No one ever wants to get out of the water to do it.” Ava’s face lit up. “I could do that. It sounds like fun,” Ava said excitedly. “It will be,” Melanie said, putting her arm through Ava’s and heading toward the pool.
听力材料
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1
W: How did you do on your English exam, Jack
M: The listening section was pretty easy, and I’m confident about the essay I wrote. But I didn’t finish the last article of the reading section.
Text 2
W: I love babysitting when I’m free. It is a really easy way to make money. All I have to do is sit in my neighbor’s house and look after the kids.
M: It is boring for me. I like teaching little kids simple foreign languages at weekends or during holidays in my neighborhood.
Text 3
W: Look! The ticket of the film is ten dollars per person.
M: But if we have student cards, we can get in for two dollars.
W: Really Let’s have a try.
Text 4
M: This exhibit is a total bore. I can’t believe they call this art.
W: I think I’ve seen enough. I’m leaving now.
Text 5
W: Tim, are you OK
M: Yes, I’m fine! I’ve been playing table tennis with Andy. We were playing in the game room but then we moved the table out into the garden. I’ve just come to get some tap water!
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
Text 6
M: Madam. May I help you
W: Can you tell me what time it is now
M: It is just 8: 00 pm.
W: It’s still early. Well, I want a facial. How long does it take
M: We have half-hour and one-hour treatments.
W: How much are they
M: Well, the half-hour facial treatment costs 50 yuan and the one-hour treatment costs 80 yuan. If you want make-up, you need pay another 20 yuan.
W: Good, I’ll take the half-hour facial treatment and add make-up.
M: Fine, madam.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
Text 7
M: Is that a new pen, Chantelle
W: Yes. Do you like it
M: I do. It looks very expensive.
W: I bought it at a shop in the mall. They’re having a half-price sale all this week.
M: Oh, I might have a look at that. What made you decide to buy the pen
W: I thought that if I bought a good pen, I might be inspired to do good work.
M: Don’t you do your work on your computer
W: Sometimes, but writing is also important. I want my writing to look good.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
Text 8
W: Could you do me a favor
M: Sure. What is it
W: Could you go to the store We need a few things.
M: All right. What do you want me to get
W: Well, could you pick up some sugar
M: Okay. How much
W: A small bag. I guess we also need a few oranges.
M: How many
W: Oh, let’s see... about six.
M: Anything else
W: Yes. We’re out of milk.
M: Okay. How much do you want me to get A gallon
W: No. I think a half gallon will be enough.
M: Is that all
W: I think so. Have you got all that
M: Yes. That’s a small bag of sugar, six oranges, and a half gallon of milk.
W: Do you have enough money
M: I think so.
W: Thanks very much. I appreciate it.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
Text 9
M: Lisa, I heard that you became a vegetarian. Why don’t you eat meat Your whole family eats meat, except you. I can’t imagine how your life will be.
W: Oh, it happened a long time ago when I was about eight years old. My mom took me to my grandma’s house. They raised a lot of chickens, rabbits and some ducks on their farm. In order to welcome us, my grandma just caught a duck and cut off the duck’s head. I felt very scared about this scene. After that, eating meat would remind me of the poor duck. I ate less and less meat, until I didn’t eat meat at all when I was twelve years old.
M: I get it. To be honest, I have the same feeling. I will feel sick once I think of the picture in my mind. What did your family think about your decision
W: Well, my parents weren’t used to it at first. It took them three weeks to accept my diet habit. It wasn’t easy for Mom who had to cook different meals for me. It would make her tired easily.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
Text 10
I’m excited. Tomorrow my mother’s going to arrive at the San Francisco Airport. She’s coming from Osaka, Japan. Today I’m going to clean my apartment because she’s going to stay with me. Tomorrow, I’m going to pick her up. Then, we’re going to drive to my sister’s house. We’re going to have dinner with all of our friends and family that live in the Bay Area. On Saturday, we’re going to get up late. After a late breakfast, my sister and I are going to show her the beautiful city of San Francisco. We’re going to take a cable car ride. Then, I’m going to take her to my girlfriend’s house. We want to get married next year, so I want my mother to meet her. I hope she likes her.

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