Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 知识清单+练习(含解析)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 知识清单+练习(含解析)

资源简介

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
知识点梳理
1. license n.证件
【短语】driver’s license=driving license驾照
2. safety n.安全性;安全
【拓展】safe adj.安全的 dangerous adj.危险的
【短语】be in safe 处于安全中 be in danger 处于危险中
3. lift v.举起 n.电梯;便车
【短语】give sb a lift 让某人搭便车 lift up 举起
lift 指用体力或机械把某物“提”到一定的高度 raise 及物动词,表示在外力的作用下“提升”;除此还有“筹集;饲养”含义。 rise 不及物动词,表示自然升起
4. hug v&n 拥抱
【拓展】作为动词时,过去式、过去分词为hugged
【短语】 hug sb=give sb a hug 拥抱某人
5. chance n.机会
【短语】by accident=by chance偶然地 have a chance to do sth=have a chance of doing sth有做某事的机会
there is no chance+ that从句不可能 give sb a chance给某人一个机会
6. regret v&v后悔;遗憾
regret doing sth 意为“后悔做过某事”,指对做过的事情表示遗憾、后悔。 regret to do sth 意为“遗憾地要去做某事”,指对要做的事情表示遗憾,强调事情未做。
7. manage v. 设法做成;管理
【拓展】manager n.经理
【短语】manage to do sth=succeed in doing sth成功做成某事
8. choice n.选择
【短语】make a choice作出选择
have no choice but to do sth=have nothing to do, but do sth别无选择,只能做某事
9. education v.教育
【拓展】educated v.教育;教导 educational adj.教育的;有教育意义的
10. support v&n支持
【短语】support sb=give sb a support=give a support to sb支持某人=stand by one’s side
短语讲解:
1.make one’s decision自己做决定
【拓展】make one’s decision to do sth=decide to do sth=make up one’s mind决定做某事
1. be serious about对...认真
【拓展】take it seriously 认真对待
2. have nothing against sth/doing sth 对...不反感
【拓展】be against反对 be for支持
4.关于way的短语
on one’s way (to)在去...路上 by the way顺便说一下 in a way在某种程度上
get in the way of妨碍 in this way用这种方式 lose one’s way迷路
知识点演练
1.In the past forty years, my hometown has made great ________ in many areas, such as education, medicine and so on. It’s getting better and better.
A.choice B.pronunciation C.progress D.trouble
2.To my surprise, John’s parents allowed him _______ Shanghai Disneyland with me.
A.to visit B.visiting C.visit D.visits
3.Finally, he knew his teachers had more experience in dealing with those problems, so he regretted ________ to them.
A.listening B.to talk back C.talking back
4.—Please come back earlier, honey!
—I’m not a child! I should ________ what to do!
A.be told B.not be told C.tell D.not tell
5.— When is National Public Memorial Day(国家公祭日)
— On December 13th. And the public can ________ the hard days in the past.
A.be reminded B.remind of C.be reminded of D.remind
6.This kind of medicine _________ in a dry and cool place.
A.keep B.must keep C.must be kept D.must be keeping
7.During the Tang Dynasty nearly everything produced in the world ________ on the streets of Chang’an.
A.is found B.has been found C.must be found D.could be found
8.There is something wrong with his computer. He plans to get it ________ this afternoon.
A.repairing B.repaired C.to repair D.repairs
9.—It’s good to learn about the world through the Internet.
—________. As soon as you click the mouse, there’s a great deal of information.
A.I can’t agree more B.It’s hard to say
C.Don’t mention it D.That’s not the case
10.—We are in trouble now. I have no idea ________.
—Neither do I. We have to ask for help.
A.how can the problem be solved B.how the problem can be solved
C.how can we solve the problem D.how the problem can solve
11.It is dangerous to let the boy drive the car because he doesn’t have the driver’s l .
12.The two old friends (拥抱) each other tightly when they met at the party yesterday.
13.Everyone in our class must be (惩罚), if he or she breaks the rules.
14.The little boy was joyful to be (举起) up high by his father.
15.I (后悔) having bought a robot like this. So I wanted to get my money back.
16.People are worried about the (safe) of the missing child.
17.They failed (get) to the top of the hill at last.
18.It’s becoming common knowledge that students have plenty of to lead to a successful life. (choice)
19.The people under 18 years old shouldn’t (allow) to go to Internet bars.
20.Neil and David Scott managed (join) two spacecraft together for the first time in space.
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:在过去的四十年里,我的家乡在许多领域都取得了很大的进步,如教育、医药等。情况越来越好了。
考查名词辨析。choice选择;pronunciation发音;progress进步、进展;trouble苦恼。根据“It’s getting better and better.”可知,越来越好说明应是在很多方面取得了很大的进展,故选C。
2.A
【详解】句意:令我惊讶的是,约翰的父母允许他和我一起去上海迪士尼乐园玩。
考查非谓语动词。根据allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”可知,此处要用不定式作宾补。故选A。
3.C
【详解】句意:最后,他知道了他的老师们在处理那些问题上更有经验,所以他很后悔跟他们顶嘴。
考查动词辨析和动名词作宾语。listening听从,动名词;to talk back顶嘴,动词不定式;talking back顶嘴,动名词。根据语境可知此处应是指他最后才意识到老师们处理问题比他更有经验,因此他后悔跟他们顶嘴。regret doing sth表示“后悔做了某事”,“跟某人顶嘴”是talk back to sb。故选C。
4.B
【详解】句意:——亲爱的,请早点回来!——我不是孩子!我不应该被告知该做什么。
考查情态动词的被动语态。分析句子可知,主语I和动词tell之间是被动关系,表示“被告知”,再结合“I’m not a child”可知是指“不应该被告知做什么”,故选B。
5.C
【详解】句意:——国家公祭日是什么时候?——12月13日。公众可以回忆起过去的艰难日子。
考查被动语态以及动词短语。remind sb. of sth.表示“使某人想起某事”,主语the public为动作的承受者,所以要用被动语态 “sb.be reminded of sth.”。故选C。
6.C
【详解】句意:这种药应放在阴凉干燥的地方。
考查动词语态。take medicine“吃药”,句中medicine作主语与动词take之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态,含情态动词的被动语态结构是must be done。故选C。
7.D
【详解】句意:唐朝时期,世界上生产的几乎所有东西都可以在长安的大街上被找到。
考查被动语态。根据“During the Tang Dynasty”可知,用一般过去时态,且主语与动词find是被动关系,此处说明“东西能够被找到”,所以使用could be found。故选D。
8.B
【详解】题意:他的电脑坏了。他打算下午去修。
考查过去分词作宾语补足语。get sth. done“使某事发生”,过去分词表被动,作宾补。“it”指的是“his computer”,computer“电脑”与repair“修理”之间构成被动关系。故选B。
9.A
【详解】句意:——通过互联网了解世界是很好的。——我非常同意。只要你点击鼠标,就会有大量的信息。
考查情景交际。I can’t agree more我非常同意;It’s hard to say这很难说;Don’t mention it别客气;That’s not the case事实并非如此。根据“As soon as you click the mouse, there’s a great deal of information.”可知,应是同意对方“通过互联网了解世界是很好的”的观点,故选A。
10.B
【详解】句意:——我们现在有麻烦了。我不知道如何解决这个问题。——我也不知道。我们必须寻求帮助。
考查宾语从句。本题“I have no idea”后接的是宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,故排除A、C;问题应该是被解决的,从句主语“the problem”和谓语动词“solve”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,故选B。
11.(l)icense
【详解】句意:让这个男孩开车很危险,因为他没有驾照。根据“It is dangerous to let the boy drive the car”可知,让这个男孩开车很危险,所以猜测他没有驾照,英文表达为“license”;又空前有定冠词“the”故填“license”的单数,故填(l)icense。
12.hugged
【详解】句意:这两位老朋友昨天在聚会上相遇时紧紧拥抱在一起。根据汉语提示可知,hug“拥抱”,结合when引导的从句可知,此处使用动词过去式。故填hugged。
13.punished
【详解】句意:我们班的每个人一定会被处罚,如果他或她违反规则。根据汉语提示可知此题考查单词punish“惩罚”,主语Everyone in our class和谓语punish之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态,其谓语结构为“be+done”,故填punished。
14.lifted
【详解】句意:小男孩很高兴被他的父亲高高举起。lift“举起”,分析语境可知,主语是动作的承受者,所以此处用过去分词构成被动语态。故填lifted。
15.regretted
【详解】句意:我后悔买了这样的机器人。所以我想拿回我的钱。regret“后悔”,动词;根据“wanted”可知,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式。故填regretted。
16.safety
【详解】句意:人们担心失踪儿童的安全。safe“安全的”,形容词;根据“the…of the missing child”可知,此处是of所有格,空格处应为名词safety“安全”。故填safety。
17.to get
【详解】句意:他们最后没能到达山顶。get意为“到达”,这里是:fail to do sth.意为“没能做成某事”,这里需用动词不定式。故填to get。
18.choices
【详解】句意:学生有很多通向成功人生的选择,这已成为常识。choice“选择”,可数名词;由“plenty of”可知,此处应用复数。故填choices。
19.be allowed
【详解】句意:18岁以下的人不应该被允许去网吧。主语“The people”和动词allow“允许”是被动关系,所以此处应用含有情态动词的被动语态,结构为“shouldn’t be done”。故填be allowed。
20.to join
【详解】句意:尼尔和大卫斯科特首次在太空成功地把两艘飞船连到一起。manage to do sth成功地做某事,故填to join。
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览