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丹江口市2023年秋季教育教学质量监测
八年级英语试题
注意事项： 1. 本卷共有8页, 86小题，满分120分，考试时限120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡指定的位置，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号和姓名，在答题卡规定的位置贴好条形码。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔在指定位置填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答题，不得使用铅笔或圆珠笔等笔做答。要求字体工整，笔迹清楚。请按照题目序号在答题卡对应的各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题卡区域的答案和在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
选择题（客观题）（共85分）
一、听力测试（本大题共三节，30个小题，满分30分）
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
下面你将听到5个句子。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中, 按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
B. C. D. E.
1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________
第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话只读一遍。
6. What does Tom plan to do tonight
A. Visit his grandparents B. Read a book C. Watch TV
7. How often does the boy go to the Shijing Square
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
8. Where did Kate spend her National Day holiday
A. At school. B. In the library. C. At home.
9. What’s Jack going to do
A. Go fishing. B. Have a cup of tea. C. See a friend.
10. Why does the man think Peter should get the job
A. He is more hard-working. B. He is more serious. C. He is smarter.
第三节 (共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分)
下面你将听到7段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段材料，回答第 11、12小题。
11. What do Lisa and Tom want to watch
A. A game. B. A movie. C. A show.
12. When will the speakers meet
A. At 2:30. B. At 2:45. C. At 3:15.
听第二段材料，回答第 13、14小题。
13. How often does the boy play soccer？
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
14. Who does the boy play soccer with？
A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His classmates.
听第三段材料，回答第15、16小题。
15. When can Dennis watch TV
A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
16. What does Eliza think of Chinese cooking
A. She can learn Chinese food culture from it. B. She thinks it’s boring and only for moms.
C. She doesn’t mind the Chinese TV show.
听第四段材料，回答第17~19小题。
17. What does Paul like about Jinyi Theater
A. Its screens. B. Its sound. C. Its seat.
18. What was the movie Rock Dog 3 about
A. Family pets. B. A music show. C. A dance show.
19. Who did Paul go to the cinema with
A. Daisy. B. Victor. C. Mark.
听第五段材料，回答第20~22小题。
20. What does Mary think of game shows
A. She loves them. B. She doesn’t mind them. C. She can’t stand them.
21. Which kind of TV shows does Tom like best
A. Game shows. B. Talent shows. C. Soap operas.
22. What does Mary want to be
A. An actor. B. A player C. A Writer.
听第六段材料，回答第23 ~25小题。
23. What is Ken reading？
A. Reading a magazine. B. Reading a newspaper. C. Reading a book.
24. What does Ken want to be？
A. A doctor. B. An actor. C. A writer.
25. How is Ken going to do to make his dream come true？
A. Study hard. B. Keep on writing stories. C. Try his best.
听第七段材料，回答第 26~30小题。
26. Which sport did Liu Ming like best
A. Table tennis . B. Volleyball. C. Football.
27. When did Liu Ming go to table tennis classes
A. Every Saturday. B. Every Sunday. C. Every Monday.
28. What are Liu Ming’s hobbies now
A. Swimming and watching movies. B. Watching movies and reading.
C. Swimming and reading.
29. How often does Liu Ming go to the school library
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
30. Who taught Liu Ming to swim
A. Mr. Xu. B. His father. C. He himself.
二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. —_________ do they stay up late
—Never. They always go to bed early.
A. How long B. How much C. How many D. How often
32. —Tom, Please open the window and have some _________air in, too much smoke in this room.
—OK. I’ll do it right away.
A. fresh B. hot C. dirty D. thin
33. —How do you like your school
—Great! We can ________ our activities according to (根据)our interests.
A. share B. give C. dream D. choose
34. —I’m new here. Would you like to tell me ____________ about Danjiangkou
—Sure. Let me tell you.
A. something interesting B. anything interesting
C. interesting something D. interesting anything
35. —What are you doing now
—We are _________ a funny story together for the coming art festival.
A. waking up B. making up C. dressing up D. cutting up
36. —How can I keep healthy
— It’s necessary for you __________ healthy eating habits.
A. have B. having C. to have D. has
37. Hawking’s book A Brief History of Time came______ after years’ hard work.
A. out B. on C. down D. up
38. —Li Hua takes English_________and studies hard.
—That’s why her English is always ________in her class.
A. serious;good B. seriously;well C. serious;best D. seriously;the best
39. —Mom, I got the first prize in the dancing competition.
—__________.
A. Have a good time B. Good job C. You’re welcome D. Good idea
40. — How do you like game shows
—________. They’re very boring.
A. I don’t mind them B. I don’t know them C. I love them D. I can’t stand them
三、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。
It was twelve o'clock. The children of Class 5 were very 41 and hungry after their sports activities. After 42 their hands, they opened (打开) their lunch boxes and started to eat their food. Maya, a kind girl,saw Sameer not 43 . She went to him and asked, “What 44 to you, Sameer ”Sameer answered,“I 45 to bring my lunch box. Now I have nothing to eat.”
Maya felt very 46 for poor Sameer. She 47 went to her friends and said,“Listen, friends. Sameer didn’t bring his lunch box today. He is very hungry. 48 can we help him ”Kate was the first one to 49 . She said,“Don' t worry. Sameer can eat some of my food.” Soon Mohan 50 Kate. He said,“I will also share my food with Sameer.” Then Bob and Helen shouted together,
“We will also share our 51 with Sameer.”
Soon all the children walked to Sameer with 52 lunch boxes, They shared their food with
Sameer 53 Sameer had a lot of food to eat. What the children did touched Sameer' s 54 .
He said, “I wish everyone had friends 55 you. Thank you, my dear friends.”
41. A. scared B. tired C. bored D. surprised
42. A. relaxing B. using C. showing D. washing
43. A. eating B. listening C. laughing D. talking
44. A. moved B. shouted C. happened D. pointed
45. A. waited B. forgot C. tried D. decided
46. A. happy B. sorry C. late D. famous
47. A. quickly B. luckily C. again D. almost
48. A. When B. What C. Why D. How
49. A. act B. cook C. answer D. win
50. A. called B. visited C. helped D. joined
51. A. room B. story C. lunch D. clothes
52. A. their B. his C. her D. our
53. A. but B. and C. if D. because
54. A. face B. head C. nose D. heart
55. A. with B. from C. like D. about
四、阅读理解（本大题共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
( A )
I’m a quiet boy. I only have a few friends. One of them is Peter. He is very friendly. He loves telling funny stories. And he always uses them to make me laugh when I’m not happy. We talk about everything and he’s always there to listen to me. —Andy
A friend is a second me. William is my best friend. He is two years older and taller than me. We are outgoing. We both work hard on studies. We both like helping others. My parents always say he is like my brother. —Luna
When you lose your way, your friend will guide you. Last year, I lost my mother. It was a great shock (打击) to me. I didn’t want to study or talk. But my friend Linda was always there with me. She studied, ate and talked with me. Now, I’m outgoing again. I really thank for what she did for me. —Amy
56. In how many ways is Luna similar to William
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
57. The underlined sentence“A friend is a second me” means the two friends _________.
A. are also brothers B. are similar in many ways
C. look very different D. care about each other
58. Which of the following is TRUE about the passage
A. Peter is Andy’s only friend. B. William is Luna’s brother.
C. Andy and Amy are both quiet. D. Amy felt sad because she lost her mother
( B )
On Feb. 24th, Su Yiming was very happy!The 18-year-old snowboarder(滑雪板选手) received a special letter from President Xi Jinping.
In the letter, President Xi congratulated(祝贺) Su and the other athletes(运动员) at the Beijing Winter Olympics. “We are living in a time for young people to realize(实现) their dreams. ”Xi said in the letter. He hopes that young Chinese people always keep the motherland in their hearts, aim high(志存高远), and stay grounded.
After winning his gold medal, Su understood that he should thank his strong motherland. “I want to write a letter to President Xi,”Su told People’s Daily. “I really want to thank him from the bottom of my heart. ”
In 2019, Xi met with athletes and coaches in Beijing. Su was one of the athletes. Xi told them to aim high. Su was excited by Xi’s words. “I decided to believe in myself and I must give it all to make my dream come true.”Su said.
How did it feel to receive a letter from Xi “I couldn’t believe it at first,”Su told People’s Daily. “This has encouraged(鼓励) me to work even harder in the future. ”
59. What did President Xi hope in the letter
A. He hoped that young people could keep the motherland in their hearts.
B. He hoped that young people could aim high and stay grounded.
C. He hoped that young people could realize their dreams.
D. All of the above.
60. Why did Su write a letter to President Xi
A. To tell him about his win. B. To thank him.
C. To ask for help. D. To talk about the Olympics.
61. What can we learn from the last paragraph（段）
A. Su no longer believes in himself. B. Su will keep writing letters to President Xi.
C. Su will go on realizing his dreams. D. Su hopes to encourage others to work hard.
( C )
Every Wednesday evening, a group of runners in Chongqing get together before starting their 5-to-8-kilometer run through the city. But this is not common run. The runners not only wear sports clothes, but also bring trash(垃圾) tongs and trash bags. They are trash pickers who run to keep healthy and help clean up the environment（环境）.
“Make running more than just running,”said Sogor,the starter of Trash Running. She said that Trash Running not only makes people exercise in a fun way, but it is also a way to make new friends and protect the environment.
There are now more than 200 trash runners,and most of them care about environmental problems. Chinese runners make up over 90 percent of the group. The oldest is in their 40s, and the youngest is just 5. “I'm happy to make the earth cleaner,”said 8-year-old Li Haoze,who joined the group last month with his parents. “Children should be brought up with an awareness of environmental protection(环保意识),” said Li’s father.
Sogor said,“What one person can do is limited, so we run together to make a bigger difference. ” Trash Running has groups in 16 cities like Shanghai,Beijing,Chongqing,Changchun and Wuhan. Over 9,300 people have joined the group, about 4,000 of whom are regular (有规律的) trash runners.
62. What do trash runners usually do
A. They ask people not to throw trash everywhere. B. They pick up trash while running.
C. They keep running without throwing trash. D. They pick up trash while walking.
63. Li Haoze chose to join the group because ___________.
A. he cared much about the environment B. he wanted to keep healthy in this way
C. he wanted to make more friends in the group D. he dreamed of becoming popular in the group
64. What does the underlined word “limited” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese
A. 无限的 B. 有限的 C. 普遍的 D. 特殊的
65. What can we get from the passage
A. Trash runners may feel bored when running.
B. The 200 trash runners in Chongqing are all Chinese.
C. More than half of the trash runners in 16 cities are regular.
D. Li’s father thinks it’s important to protect the environment.
第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，（选项中有一项为多余选项）
The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like listening to music. Some people don't. 66 .
Many people like sports, but not all of them like the same sport. Chinese people like table tennis. American people like basketball. Soccer is a favorite sport in Brazil. 67 In some countries, cricket(板球) is a very popular sport, while in others it is not popular at all. 68 Some people like meat. Some people like hamburgers or bread. Others prefer rice and vegetables.
Most people have their favorite colors. 69 Some people like bright colors. Others prefer white colors.
Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities, because they like shopping. 70 What do you like Have you got any ideas
A. They don't like music at all. B. Many people often enjoy different things. C. But not everyone likes the same color. D. Different people like different foods. E. Some other people enjoy beautiful places like seas. F. Thousands of people watch the games on TV
非选择题（主观题）（共35分）
五、完成句子。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺。每空词数不限。
71. 只要我们努力学习，我们的梦想就一定能实现。
____________________ we study hard,our dream must come true.
72. 互联网在人们生活中起着重要的作用。
The Internet ______________________in people’s life.
73. 中国运动员苏炳添跑的足够快，成为了“亚洲飞人”。
Chinese sportsman Su Bintian ____________________ and became the “Asian flying man”.
74. 木兰打扮成男孩模样，替她父亲从军打仗。
Mulan_____________________a boy and took her father’s place to fight in the army
75. 我不像我哥哥那么外向，所以我的朋友少些。
I am ____________________ my brother, so I have fewer friends.
六、语法填空 (本大题共10个空，每空1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或根据括号内单词的正确形式填空（1-2个单词），使短文的意思完整。
There is a story in the book History as a Mirror (《资治通鉴》) by Chinese historian Sima Guang.
Zhi Xuanzi was the head of Zhi, a big family of Jin State during the Spring and Autumn Period. He wanted Zhi Yao 76 (be) the family head after him.
However, another man in the family 77 (dislike) the idea. He listed five good things of Zhi Yao. For example, he was good at 78 (ride) and shooting. But Zhi Yao had a big problem: his virtue (品德). He had 79 unkind heart.
Zhi Xuanzi didn’t listen 80 the idea. And still, Zhi Yao 81 (become) the head of the family. He 82 (quick) made the Zhi family much 83 (strong) than before. But because of his aggressive style, three other 84 (family) worked together to fight against the Zhi family. Finally, Zhi family lost the fight.
Sima Guang used this story to tell us that having talent is not enough. 85 talent and virtue are important. Excellent(优秀的) people must also have virtue.
七、书面表达 （本大题满分15分）
86. 假如你是李华，Linda是两年前就读于你们学校的交换生，昨天你收到了她的电子邮件，询问你这几年的境况。请根据下面的写作要点及要求，给她回一封邮件。
写作要点 具体内容
外貌和性格 更高，更外向，更勤奋. . .
课外活动 积极参加运动，一周二次踢球， 喜欢看访谈节目，原因. . .
梦想 想成为. . . , 怎样去做. . .
写作要求：1. 包含所有提示要点，并适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，卷面整洁，书写漂亮；
3. 不少于80词。
Dear Linda,
Long time no see! I miss you very much.
2023—2024学年度第一学期期中学业水平检测
八年级英语参考答案与评分标准
选择题（客观题）
一、听力部分
1--5 EBCAD 6--10 CABCA 11--15 CACCB
16--20 ACBCC 21--25 BACCB 26--30 ABCBC
二、单项选择
31---35 DADAB 36--40 CADBD
三、完形填空
41--45 BDACB 46---50 BADCD 51---55 CABDC
四、阅读理解
56-60 ABDDB 61---65 CBABD 66---70 AFDCE
非选择题（主观题）
五、完成句子
71.as long as 72.plays an important role
73.ran fast/quickly enough 74.dressed up like/as
75.not as/so outgoing as/less outgoing than
六、语法填空
76. to be 77. disliked 78. riding 79. an 80. to
81. became 82. quickly 83. stronger 84. families 85. Both
七、书面表达 （略）

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