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泉州科技中学2023-2024学年度
初三年 第一学期 期中考试卷·英语
参考答案
Ⅰ. 听力（每小题1.5分，共30分）
1.AABBC 6.ACACC 11.CBBAB
16.20/twenty 17.village 18.fun 19.fishing 20.nature
Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21-25: ABCCB 26-30:ABAAC 31-35: BCCAC
Ⅲ. 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
36-40:.ACBCA 41-45: BCACC
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节）
（每小题2分，共40分）
【A】46-50:DCCBB
【B】51-55:BBCAC
【C】56-60:CDBAD
【D】61-65:DCADB
（每小题1分，共5分）
【E】66-70:ECADB
Ⅴ. 情景交际（每小题2分，共10分）
71. There goes the bell.
72. What a mess!
73. Great changes have taken place in my hometown these years
74. could you make yourself understood
75. Could you give me some advice on how to learn English well
Ⅵ. 看图写话（每小题2分，共10分）
76. The cake is divided into four pieces.
77. There are some bees flying in the garden.
78. Noise pollution does (great) harm to our health/hearing.
79. You should shut off the lights when you leave the room./ Shut off the lights when leaving the room.
80. He has been a math teacher since 2010.
Ⅶ. 短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）
81.harmful 82. pollution 83. well 84. burning 85.a/another 86.follow/obey 87. factories 88. but 89. cleaner 90. becomes
Ⅷ. 书面表达（共15分）
例文：
Dear students,
School is our second home. It’s our duty to create civilized school.
As students, we should do everything we can to achieve the dream. First of all, we should obey the school rules. For example, we’d better go to school on time. Don’t be late for class. Second, we ought to protect the environment. We are supposed to use both sides of paper. We ought to shut off the lights when we leave the classroom. Don’t waste water. We shouldn’t pick flowers or step on grass. Last but not least, it’s important for us to be polite to others. We should respect our teachers and help our classmates in need. I hope our school will be more and more civilized and beautiful.
That’s all, Thank you!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中“省略号部分”，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，具体阐述创建文明校园大家应该具体怎么做；
第三步，书写结语，祝福校园在大家的努力下越来越好。
[亮点词汇]
① First of all首先
②had better do sth. 最好做某事
③ be supposed to应该
④ in need有需要的
[高分句型]
① we should do everything we can to achieve the dream.(含有定语从句的复合句)
② We ought to shut off the lights when we leave the classroom.(含有时间状语从句的复合句)泉州科技中学2023-2024学年度
第一学期 初三年期中考英语试卷
第二节听对话。
听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6. What ' s the woman wearing
A . A skirt . B . A shirt . C. A coat.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7.What' s the talking pen used for
A . Chatting . B . Listening to music . C . Helping with one ' s English study .
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8. What ' s Mary ' s online search about
A . Pollution . B. Population C . Food production .
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9.What is Jack ' s favorite animal
A . The cat . B . The dog . C. The bird
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
( )10. What does Linda do
A . A cook . B . A teacher. C. A student
( )11. What foreign languages does Linda speak
A . English and Chinese . B . Chinese and Japanese . C . French and Japanese .
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
( )12. What is the boy interested in
A . The earth . B . The moon . C . Water forms .
( )13. Where are the two speakers
A . At home . B . In the school . C . In the museum.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
( )14. How many space flights did Neil Armstrong take part in
A . Two . B . Three . C . Four .
( )15. What does the girl want to be in the future
A . A scientist . B . An astronaut . C . A pilot .
第三节听短文。
根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
The Summer Camp
How long For 16 days . Where In a small 17 .
Activities Morning : Have 18 .classes to learn how to make works of art .
Afternoon : Ride bikes around the lake or go 19 .
Evening : Sit under the trees and listen to different sounds of 20 . Have a party .
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
II. 选择填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21. English is spoken ________ the official language ________ Canada.
A．as; in B．by; in C．as; for
( )22．—Hello! May I speak to John —Sorry, he ________ Beijing.
A．has been to B．has gone to C．has been in
( )23．—It seems that nothing I do will ________my father.
—Come on! He is proud of you. He just wants you to be better.
A. support B. encourage C. satisfy
( )24. —Grandpa said the movie they saw last night was ________.
—It sounds no surprise to me, because it is not a movie for the old.
A. excellent B. various C. awful
( )25．—Is the headmaster in the office
—I’m not sure. He is ________ in the classroom.
A．immediately B．probably C. luckily
( )26．So far, the population ________ about two percent.
A．has increased by B．has increased to C．increased by
( )27. According to the following chart (图表), about ________of the students in our class have seen the movie Wonder.
A. two thirds B. three quarters C. four fifths
( )28．— I’m sorry to have broken the glass, but I didn't do it ________.
— Never mind. You should be more careful next time.
A．on purpose B.by accident C.in person
( )29．The smart phone is a good tool for ______ ,but using it too much is bad for our growth.
A．communication B. development C. importance
( )30．The country has spent 10 ____ dollars on a program to build a subway around the city.
A．billions of B．billions C．billion
( )31．I want to be a doctor. Doctors ________ in every part of the world, I think.
A．need B．are needed C．are needing
( )32．—The price of vegetables has ___ in the past few days because of the rainstorm.
—________.
A．raised; So it has B．risen; So has it C．risen; So it has
( )33．—_____ we’ve made the promise, let’s keep it and not give up easily.
—Of course!
A．Though B．Unless C．Since
( )34．—There is little time left. I’m doubt if I can succeed in passing the coming exam.
—________the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.
A．Whatever B．Whenever C．However
( )35．—I wonder _________________________.
—You should call her to make sure, so we can know where to pick her up.
A．why Lisa is leaving
B．whom Lisa is coming with
C．whether Lisa is coming by train or by air
Ⅲ . 完形填空。(共 10 小题;每小题 1. 5分, 满分 15分 )
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
On a small hill in Huaping, Yunnan, there is a small school. Over the past 12 years, it has rewritten the fate (命运) of 1804 poor girls 36 sending them to universities .
Zhang Guimei, now 63, is the founder of this school. She began teaching in Huaping—one of China’s 37 areas-twenty years ago. Zhang found many girls had to leave school and were forced to work or get married at a young age. “We often say that we want every child to have a fair start,” she said, “but these girls don’t even have the 38 to stand on the starting line.”
Zhang wanted to change this, 39 she spent years trying to raise money. Finally, in 2008, she set up Huaping Girls’ High School. It’s China’s first and only free public high school for girls.
Zhang gets up at 5 p.m. every day to 40 the lights on each floor of the teaching building. “Many girls are timid (胆小的),” Zhang 41 . She wants them to feel safer on their way to classes. After years of tiring work, Zhang is now in poor health, but the school and the children 42 more than anything else in her mind.
Zhang’s 43 has inspired (鼓舞) many to follow in her footsteps. Zhou Yunli was one of her students. After she finished university, she 44 returned to the school to teach. “Without Ms. Zhang, I would be 45 ,” Zhou said with a smile. “When you become strong, you must remember to help others. This is what Ms. Zhang taught us.”
( )36. A. by B. about C. during
( )37. A. safest B. largest C. poorest
( )38. A. skill B. chance C. courage
( )39. A. because B. but C. so
( )40. A. turn on B. turn down C. turn off
( )41. A. remembers B. explains C. wonders
( )42. A. cost B. waste C. matter
( )43. A. story B. situation C. introduction
( )44. A. probably B. finally C. immediately
( )45. A. somebody B. everybody C. nobody
IV. 阅读理解（共两节，20小题; 满分45分）
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
（A）
Let's volunteer! If you have no special plans for your holidays，why not spend your time helping others？Don't believe those people who say that young people today often think only of themselves. It's not true at all. More and more young people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don't do it for money. Here are some of their stories.
Alice Hamilton，17 I'm going to help the Forest Center build new hiking path in the mountains. It's going to be great fun. I'll spend the whole summer living in a forest and breathing the clean mountain air. I'm going to sleep under the moon and stars. It will be a nice sport and I'll be able to do something good at the same time.
Jason Moore.18 This summer，I'm going to work for Special House Program. They build good，less expensive houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They'll teach me what to do，so I'll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.
Trish Anderson.16 I'm going to teach children who have trouble in reading. I'll work for a program called Reading for Life. Every day，I'm going to help them choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me.
( )46. Alice is going to 　 　.
A. work for Special House Program
B. teach children who have trouble in reading
C. spend her school holidays working for others for money
D. help the Forest Center build new hiking paths in the mountains
( )47. This summer，Jason will do many things except 　 　.
A. helping people B. learning how to build houses
C. sleeping under the moon and stars D. working for Special House Program
( )48. If Jill, an 8-year-old girl, has trouble in reading, she can ask 　for help.
A. Alice Hamilton B. nobody C. Trish Anderson D. Jason Moore
( )49. Which of the following sentences is TURE
A. Young people in the USA often think only of themselves.
B. Alice will enjoy the life in the forest.
C. Special House Program builds and sells some houses to rich families.
D. Trish loves only children but not reading.
( )50. The passage can be probably found in _______.
A. a storybook B. a newspaper C. a self-introduction D a sports magazine
（B）
Once a rich businessman gave his daughter a beautiful necklace . But later the necklace for the girl went missing. The businessman offered a reward of $50,000 for anyone who could find it.
One day Robin was walking home along a dirty river. He saw something shining in the river. It was the necklace! He decided to catch it so that he could get the reward. He put his hand in the dirty river and tried to catch the necklace, but somehow missed it. He tried again. This time he walked into the river and put his whole arm in to catch the necklace. But strangely, he still missed it! He came out and started walking away. Then again he saw the necklace, right there. He decided to give it a final try. He jumped into the dirty water and searched everywhere for the necklace but still he failed. He came out feeling very sad.
Just then an old man, who was walking by, saw him and asked what was wrong. At first Robin did not want to share the secret with the old man. But finally he decided to tell the truth. He told the old man about the necklace and how he tried to catch it. The old man then said, “Perhaps you should try looking up, towards the branches (枝条) of the tree, instead of in the dirty river.” Robin looked up and the necklace was indeed on a branch of the tree. He had tried to catch a reflection (倒影) of the real necklace all the time.
( )51. Robin decided to catch the necklace in the river to .
A. sell it for money B. get the reward
C. help the businessman D. marry the girl
( )52. How many times did Robin try to catch the necklace from the river
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
( )53. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to :
A. river B. the reward C. the necklace D. the man's arm
( )54. From the story, we know the old man was .
A. wise B. funny C. strict D. serious
( )55. The story wants to tell us that .
A. we shouldn't waste time catching the necklace
B. we'd better help each other when in trouble
C. we need to change the way of thinking sometimes
D. we should take and follow old people's advice
（C）
Have you found that it’s hard to move your eyes of your phone Do you feel left-out not being invited to a party Do you think that others are having more fun, and living better lives than you If the answer to any of these questions is “yes”, you may be suffering from (遭受) the Fear Of Missing Out, or “FOMO”. But, don’t worry. FOMO influences many people in the modern world. You are not alone.
FOMO has become a common social situation in recent years. The growth of mobile technology and social media is where FOMO comes in. New mobile technologies help us connect with anyone at all times. However, it is a double-edged sword (双刃剑). Today, most of social media are filled with photos and updates which only show the best part of others’ lives. That can leave us feeling that our own lives are imperfect.
So, what can we do to fight against FOMO One idea is to cut down the time you spend on social media. Setting time limits (时限) for how long you read through or use social media each day will be helpful. Also. It’s a good way to just focus on what you have but not what you don’t. What’s more, keep a so-called gratitude journal (感恩日志), where you write down three things you are grateful for every day. With these tips, FOMO can be beaten, and you will be able to have a more enjoyable life.
( )56. ________ might be experiencing FOMO.
A. Kate who thinks she lives a better life than others
B. Ben who doesn’t mind not being invited to a party
C. Tim who finds it hard to take his eyes off the phone
D. Linda who doesn’t like keeping in touch with others
( )57. The underlined sentence “You are not alone.” means ________.
A. It’s OK to live alone sometimes B. there are more questions to come
C. It’s unusual for you to have FOMO D. some other people also suffer from FOMO
( )58. The second paragraph is mainly about ________ of POMO.
A. the meaning B. the reasons C. the history D. the solutions
( )59. According to the passage, ________ are the ways to fight against FOMO.
① keeping a gratitude journal ② setting limits on making friends
③ focusing on what you don’t have ④ cutting down the social media time
A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①②
( )60. The main idea of the passage is ________.
A. having fun using the mobile phone B. enjoying and showing the best part of life
C. staying far away from social media D. knowing about and fighting against FOMO
(D)
Do you like exercise Do you know something about plank (平板支撑) exercise
Plank exercise has become more and more popular in recent years. It requires little time. It’s easy to do. What’s more, doing plank exercise regularly may bring you lots of benefits.
Performing plank exercise as a daily home exercise before or after school will not only speed up your metabolism (新陈代谢), but also keep your metabolic rate high all day long. Doing the exercise regularly will make you burn lots of calories. This is especially useful if you have to sit in the classroom for hours every day. A high metabolic rate will help you lose weight and keep in good shape.
Have you ever tried standing on one leg You couldn’t stand straight for more than ten seconds, right It’s not because you are drunk, of course. Instead, it’s because your muscles (肌肉) aren’t strong enough to give you the balance you need. Doing plank exercise regularly will improve your balance. Stronger muscles will also help you stand with straight posture (姿势) at all times.
_________ Just think about it: You are sitting in your chair, at home or at school, all day long. Your muscles get tired, and your legs get heavy. Plank exercise will relax the muscle groups that may cause stress in the body. As a result, it can have a powerful and positive effect on our mood.
Considering all the benefits (益处) of plank exercise, will you make it part of your everyday life
( )61. Which of the following charts shows the change in your metabolic rate after you complete plank exercise
A. B. C. D.
( )62. According to the writer, some people can’t stand straight for more than ten seconds on one leg because ________.
A. they are drunk B. their muscles are tired
C. their muscles are weak D. they have fewer muscles
( )63. Which sentence can be put in the blank ________ in Paragraph 5
A. You will also see some mental benefits. B. You may get other physical benefits.
C. Plank exercise is necessary for us. D. Everyone needs plank exercise.
( )64. How can plank exercise improve our mood
A. By making our muscles strong.
B. By speeding up our metabolic rate.
C. By slowing down our metabolic rate.
D. By relaxing the muscle groups that usually cause stress.
( )65. What’s the main idea of the text
A The danger of regular plank exercise. B. The benefits of regular plank exercise.
C. The growing popularity of plank exercise. D. Common mistakes in doing plank exercise.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
（E）
Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language such as English 66
The first step is to feel positive (有信心的) about learning English. 67 Be patient. You do not have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. 68 So do not worry about taking risks.
The second step is to practice your English. 69 You will get used to writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving. In addition, you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will all make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.
The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your diary. 70 Did you answer a question correctly Did you understand something the teacher explained Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it.
A. We can learn from them. B. After each class, think about what you did. C. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn. D. For example, write in a diary, every day. E. There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.
V. 情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示, 完成下列各题。
你想告诉同桌铃声响了，你可以这样说：____________________________________.
你看到弟弟的房间乱糟糟的，你可以这样感叹：______________________________!
73．你想告诉朋友这些年你的家乡发生了很大变化，你可以这样说：_______________________________________________________________these years.
74. 你想知道对方在德国时能否清楚表达自己的意思，可以这样问：
When you were in Germany, _________________________________________________
75. 你想问你同桌是否能给你一些关于学好英语的建议，你可以这么说：
________________________________________________________________________
VI. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76．be, divide 77．there, fly, garden 78．noise, harm
79. shut off, leave 80. since 2010
VII. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文, 根据语境或所给单词的提示, 在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词, 要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确, 使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
The air in California is polluted by soot (煤烟). The officials worry that the air is 81 to people’s health. Experts have come up with a plan to stop the air pollution. The new plan has strict limits (限制) on how much soot can be let into the air. The daily limit of 82 (pollute) in the air would be cut in half.
The new plan would affect industry, as 83 as people who use wood stoves and fireplaces. The county will record the air quality every day. People would be asked to stop 84 (burn) wood when the levels are high. They would change to 85 kind of special fireplace. This kind of fireplace burns very little wood and does not pollute the air so much. The officials will punish families who don’t 86 the law.
Some areas do not have many 87 (factory). Their pollution problem is not too bad, 88 they would still have to control the pollution. The experts hope that the new plan will help make the air 89 (clean) than before.
Before the plan 90 (become) a law, the public will have 90 days to give advice. Then it will be put into effect.
81.___________ 82.___________ 83.___________ 84.___________ 85.___________
86.___________ 87.___________ 88.___________ 89.___________ 90.___________
Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分）.
91. 我校正在创建全国文明 (civilized) 校园，号召每一位同学积极参与，并贡献自己的一份力量，使我们的校园更加文明和谐。请你根据以下思维导图中所提示的内容，并以“How to Create a Civilized School”为题，写一篇80词左右的倡议书。要求内容必须包含思维导图中所有信息并适当发挥，语句通顺，逻辑连贯，书写规范。
Dear friends,
Our school is our second home and it’s our duty to create a civilized school.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.泉州科技中学2023-2024学年度 看图写话
第一学期 初三年 期中考试 英语答题卡
76.
姓名： 班级： 77.
准考证号
考场/座位号：
78.
[0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0]
注意事项 79.
1．答题前请将姓名、班级、考场、准考证号填写清楚。 [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1]
2．客观题答题，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用橡皮擦干净。 [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] 80.
3．主观题答题，必须使用黑色签字笔书写。 [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3]
4．必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效。 [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] 短文填空
5．保持答卷清洁、完整。 [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5]
[6] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6]
81. 82. 83. 84. 8 5.
正确填涂 缺考标记 [7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [7]
[8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8]
86. 87. 8 8. 89. 90.
[9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9]
书面表达
单选题
1 [A] [B] [C] 6 [A] [B] [C] 11 [A] [B] [C] 21 [A] [B] [C] 26 [A] [B] [C] 31 [A] [B] [C] 91.
2 [A] [B] [C] 7 [A] [B] [C] 12 [A] [B] [C] 22 [A] [B] [C] 27 [A] [B] [C] 32 [A] [B] [C]
3 [A] [B] [C] 8 [A] [B] [C] 13 [A] [B] [C] 23 [A] [B] [C] 28 [A] [B] [C] 33 [A] [B] [C] Dear friends,
4 [A] [B] [C] 9 [A] [B] [C] 14 [A] [B] [C] 24 [A] [B] [C] 29 [A] [B] [C] 34 [A] [B] [C]
5 [A] [B] [C] 10 [A] [B] [C] 15 [A] [B] [C] 25 [A] [B] [C] 30 [A] [B] [C] 35 [A] [B] [C] Our school is our second home and it’s our duty to create a civilized school.
36 [A] [B] [C] 41 [A] [B] [C] 46 [A] [B] [C] [D] 51 [A] [B] [C] [D] 56 [A] [B] [C] [D]
37 [A] [B] [C] 42 [A] [B] [C] 47 [A] [B] [C] [D] 52 [A] [B] [C] [D] 57 [A] [B] [C] [D]
38 [A] [B] [C] 43 [A] [B] [C] 48 [A] [B] [C] [D] 53 [A] [B] [C] [D] 58 [A] [B] [C] [D]
39 [A] [B] [C] 44 [A] [B] [C] 49 [A] [B] [C] [D] 54 [A] [B] [C] [D] 59 [A] [B] [C] [D]
40 [A] [B] [C] 45 [A] [B] [C] 50 [A] [B] [C] [D] 55 [A] [B] [C] [D] 60 [A] [B] [C] [D]
61 [A] [B] [C] [D] 66 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E]
62 [A] [B] [C] [D] 67 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E]
63 [A] [B] [C] [D] 68 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E]
64 [A] [B] [C] [D] 69 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E]
65 [A] [B] [C] [D] 70 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E]
听力填空
16. 17. 18. 1 9. 20.
情景交际
71. .
72. ! T hat’s all. Thank you.
73. these years.
74. When y ou w ere i n Germany,
75.
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