黑龙江省哈尔滨市双城区重点中学2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题(含答案,有听力音频有听力原文)

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黑龙江省哈尔滨市双城区重点中学2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题(含答案,有听力音频有听力原文)

资源简介

听力答案
1-5CAACB 6-10A C B A C 11-15C B AA C 16-20B CC AB
阅读答案
21-23CBD 24-27ACBA 28-31 ADBC 32-35 CBDA
36-40 F G D A B
完形答案
41-45ACDBA 46-50CDBCA 51-55 BADBC
语篇答案
56. was held 57. to play 58. exploration 59. what 60. its
61. the 62. damaging 63. to 64. has provided 65. months
小作文参考范文:
Dear James,
I am Li Hua, president of the Student Union of our school. I am writing to invite you to attend the photography exhibition of "Rural China" held by our school.
The exhibition is scheduled to open at 2 PM this Friday at the Art Gallery, running for two hours. A total of 100 exhibits will be on display, presenting the image of China to the audience through colorful rural pictures. Art has nationality and culture knows no borders. This exhibition will definitely be a visual feast of light and shadow, giving the audience a deeper insight into the local customs and rural culture of China, which is never to be missed for those who are fond of Chinese culture like you.
Opportunity never knocks twice. Looking forward to your coming. (130 words)
Yours,
Li Hua
大作文参考范文
Two weeks later, David led 20 students in the team to collect food for the homeless. In the whole process, David was active and creative. His behavior and attitude also influenced other students in the team. They collected more than 2,000 cans of food in just two hours, which set a new school record. They all felt happy. After that, David led a second project, collecting 300 blankets and 1,000 pairs of shoes for the homeless, and then, a third one. The local newspaper covered the event with a full-page article, in which David’s picture was up for doing something greater.
After David’s picture appeared in the newspaper, everyone saw great changes in him. He fully demonstrated his ability. All the teachers were surprised. They found that great changes were taking place on David. After he graduated from college, he opened his own company, where most workers were local people from his community. He proved his ability by his actions. From David’s story, we firmly believe that a bird with a broken wing only needs mending and once it has healed, it can fly higher than the rest.
【导语】本文讲述了主人公大卫是高中最有名的捣蛋鬼,老师们都不喜欢他。一次,学校发起了一项旨在让学生更多地参与社区活动的项目,大卫被吸引并参与讨论,小组的其他学生对他的看法表示肯定,这激发了大卫的积极性,最终,他加入了其中一个项目团队并成为该团队的联合主席。团队的第一个社区服务项目是大卫负责的,但老师们怀疑大卫的能力。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“两周后,大卫带领团队中的20名学生为无家可归者收集食物。”可知,第一段可描写大卫在团队中的表现及取得的成果。
②由第二段首句内容“大卫的照片登上报纸后,每个人都看到了他的巨大变化。”可知,第二段可描写大卫的变化和我们从大卫的经历中领悟到的道理。
2.续写线索:在活动中的努力——取得的成果——继续努力——大卫的事迹被报纸报道——老师们看到了大卫的变化——大学毕业后的成就——作者的感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.影响:influence/affect
②.报道:cover/report
③.相信:believe/trust
情绪类
①.高兴的:happy/pleased
②.惊讶的:surprised/astonished
【点睛】[高分句型1]. They collected more than 2,000 cans of food in just two hours, which set a new school record.(由关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]. After he graduated from college, he opened his own company, where most workers were local people from his community.(由关系副词where引导非限制性定语从句)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt
A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.15
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When does the conversation take place
A. On September 15th. B. On September 9th. C. On September 6th.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Our favorite singer’s new album is coming out this month.
M: Wow, I’m eager to hear that now. What’s the exact date
W: September 15th.
M: We just have to wait another 9 days.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How does the woman feel
A. Annoyed. B. Sympathetic. C. Confused.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Someone copied my novel and adapted it for television, which became a hit. It sucks.
M: I feel sympathy for what you’ve been going through. I don’t know why someone did such a thing.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are probably the speakers
A. At home. B. In a coffee shop. C. In a restaurant.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Dad, I don’t want to eat. Can we order some bubble tea online now
M: No. Don’t waste the lunch your mom spent so much time making, OK Just sit down and eat.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why is the man angry with Linda
A. She lost his document B. She gave him a warning. C. She violated his privacy.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Linda, what are you doing
W: I’m looking for the document I need.
M: Why do you always go through my personal belongings without my permission Did you forget my warning
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. The man’s favorite player. B. The game results. C. A popular sport.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: My favorite player won a gold medal in the Olympic Games.
M: Our country has ranked second in the Olympic medal table.
W: The players achieved good results in spite of the difficult conditions.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Why does the woman talk to the man
A. To talk about the meeting time.
B. To tell him her schedule.
C. To ask about a class.
7. What will the woman do in the morning
A. Change a lesson with another teacher.
B. Meet the man at the usual place.
C. Meet her company leader.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Lance, can I meet you at your school at 8:00 a.m.
M: I should have no class at that time, but I had changed a lesson with another teacher. Maybe you can come after 10:00 in the morning, or after 3:00 in the afternoon.
W: Well, I have no choice but to choose the latter. I’ll meet the manager of my company at 10:30 a.m.
M: I see. Let’s meet at the usual place.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where are the speakers
A. At a Halloween party. B. At a friend’s home. C. At a coffee shop.
9. What do the speakers have in common
A. They both like baseball. B. They both like dressing up. C. They both like parties.
10. What is the man going to do this Saturday
A. Leam to make coffee. B. Travel with the woman. C. Listen to the woman’s story.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me. Have we met before You look familiar.
W: Dan Reynolds
M: Yes, that’s me.
W: Well, I’m Jill Smith.
M: Oh, that name rings a bell, but I can’t think where we met.
W: We met at Tim Taylor’s Halloween party last year.
M: Right! You were dressed as Cleopatra. Now here we are at our friend Eric’s home and we meet again.
W: I’m glad to meet you again.
M: Me, too. I thought you were going to call me after Tim’s party. I remember our great discussion.
W: Yes, we both love traveling and baseball.
M: Yeah. But you never called me. What happened
W: Oh, it’s a long story.
M: I’d love to hear it. Let’s find a cafe this Saturday and you can tell me your story there.
W: OK.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Designer and client. B. Shop assistant and customer. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
12. What does the woman say about hanfu
A. Its style is the best. B. It contains philosophical ideas. C. It is charming in every aspect.
13. What has the woman found from hanfu
A. Unexplored things in her life.
B. Her talent for designing.
C. Her inspiration for stories.
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Good evening, Mrs. Wang. Welcome to the program.
W: Good evening. It’s a great honor for me to be invited here.
M: Well. You have a special preference for hanfu. Could you talk about your understanding of it
W: Yes. For me, the piece of historical clothing has untold stories and philosophical ideas in its every detail. Instead of imitating people as I used to do, I have jumped out of my comfort zone and found the style that suits me best. Through hanfu, I have found myself and so many unexplored things in my life.
M: You have such a deep understanding of hanfu. Will you be engaged in designing hanfu in the future
W: It’s highly unlikely. Although I have no talent in designing clothes, that doesn’t stop me from liking them.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What do we know about Maori
A. They rub each other’s noses as a greeting.
B. They make a gesture to say hello.
C. Its impolite for them to give a thumbs-up.
15. What is the woman’s nationality
A. Nigerian. B. British. C. Chinese.
16. How many countries do the speakers mention in total
A. 5. B. 6. C. 7.
17. How does the man suggest the woman write her paper
A. By giving more detailed information.
B. By writing the abstract first.
C. By giving a profound conclusion.
【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 17. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Dennis, I’m writing a paper about body language in different countries. Could you talk with me about what you know
M: Sure. In Iran, people emphasize greetings. Even at a distance where hugs and kisses are not possible, people will make a gesture to say hello.
W: Speaking of that, when Maori meet, they rub each other’s noses at least two or three times in New Zealand. The more they do this, the better their relationship is. Anything else
M: Well, in Nigeria, it’s rude to give a thumbs-up sign.
W: While in Britain, Australia and New Zealand, travelers use it to ask for a ride. And in my motherland China, it’s used to praise someone. It looks like we need to be careful to use body language.
M: Yeah, you’d better search for more information online.
W: OK. The abstract of my paper is almost finished.
M: You also need to pay more attention to the body and the conclusion. And remember the conclusion should reflect your deeper understanding, which shouldn’t be shallow.
W: OK.
M: I hope you can publish your paper one day
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. Why was Yaguas National Park founded
A. To develop the tourism industry.
B. To do research on plants.
C. To fight climate change.
19. Where does Nigel Pitman work
A. In the museum.
B. At the university.
C. In the park.
20. How many species of birds are there in Yaguas National Park
A. Around 160. B. Over 500. C. More than 3, 000.
【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】M: One of the last unspoiled areas of Amazon rain forest lies in a remote region of northeastern Peru called Yaguas. Amazon rain forests are so massive that they affect rain patterns across the globe. Keeping the rain forests intact is one of the best ways to fight climate change. This is why the Peruvian government created Yaguas National Park, in January. “It’s a triumph to protect this particular corner of Peru because it is biologically really special,” NigelPitman said. Pitman works for the Field Museum, in Chicago, Illinois. He helped record the region’s biodiversity. Rain forests are vital to the health of the planet. Their trees and plants absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and replace it with oxygen. Dense cloud cover keeps the forests moist and warm, making them perfect for a variety of life. Yaguas is one of the most biodiverse places on the planet. The park is home to more than 3,000 species of plants, 500 species of birds, and 160 species of mammals. Scientists have discovered more new fish species here than in any other place. There are about 550 kinds. Pitman said half of Peru’s freshwater fish might live in one little river in Yaguas.班 级
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兆麟中学2023—2024学年度上学期第二次月考
高 二 学年 英语 学科试题
考试用时:120 分钟 总分:150 分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does the conversation take place
A. On September 15th. B. On September 9th. C. On September 6th.
2. How does the woman feel
A. Annoyed. B. Sympathetic. C. Confused.
3. Where are probably the speakers
A. At home. B. In a coffee shop. C. In a restaurant.
4. Why is the man angry with Linda
A. She lost his document
B. She gave him a warning.
C. She violated his privacy.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. The man’s favorite player.
B. The game results.
C. A popular sport.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the woman talk to the man
A. To talk about the meeting time.
B. To tell him her schedule.
C. To ask about a class.
7. What will the woman do in the morning
A. Change a lesson with another teacher.
B. Meet the man at the usual place.
C. Meet her company leader.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
8. Where are the speakers
A. At a Halloween party. B. At a friend’s home. C. At a coffee shop.
9. What do the speakers have in common
A. They both like baseball. B. They both like dressing up. C. They both like parties.
10. What is the man going to do this Saturday
A. Learn to make coffee. B. Travel with the woman.
C. Listen to the woman’s story.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至13题。
11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Designer and client.
B. Shop assistant and customer.
C. Interviewer and interviewee.
12. What does the woman say about hanfu
A. Its style is the best.
B. It contains philosophical ideas.
C. It is charming in every aspect.
13.What has the woman found from hanfu
A. Unexplored things in her life.
B. Her talent for designing.
C. Her inspiration for stories.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至17题。
14. What do we know about Maori
A. They rub each other’s noses as a greeting.
B. They make a gesture to say hello.
C. Its impolite for them to give a thumbs-up.
15. What is the woman’s nationality
A. Nigerian. B. British. C. Chinese.
16. How many countries do the speakers mention in total
A. 5. B. 6. C. 7.
17. How does the man suggest the woman write her paper
A. By giving more detailed information.
B. By writing the abstract first.
C. By giving a profound conclusion.
听下面一段对话,回答第18至20题。
18. Why was Yaguas National Park founded
A. To develop the tourism industry.
B. To do research on plants.
C. To fight climate change.
19. Where does Nigel Pitman work
A. In the museum. B. At the university. C. In the park.
20. How many species of birds are there in Yaguas National Park
A. Around 160. B. Over 500. C. More than 3, 000.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
A real Italian experience invites you to explore the exciting history,architecture and art.
Pompeii and Vesuvius(from Sorrento)
An Italian experience isn't complete without a trip from Sorrento to Pompeii and Vesuvius.This is where the famous volcano covered the city in ash,leaving behind a well-preserved city which can tell you its once-booming history. On arrival,you'll receive a headset and start your exploration of the baths,farmhouses, and forums(集会点)by an expert guide,taking you back to 79 AD to learn more about the past.
Archaeological (考古的) Wonders of Rome
The first stop on this three-hour tour is the Roman Forum,once a place for socializing and political gatherings.Next,it's on to the remarkable Colosseum, showing off the incredible building skills of past civilizations.Built in 80 AD,this was the unique place for witnessing a fight unlike any other,between man and beast.The last stop is Palatine Hill,which is believed where Romulus founded Rome.
Vatican Museum
This small group tour invites you to experience some of the most historical works of art in the world.You'll walk through the museum,seeing some famous pieces,including the incredible works within Raphael's rooms by the Italian painter.There will be lots of opportunities to ask your professional guide any questions along the way.
Capri and Anacapri
While Capri Town is all about fashion stores,Anacapri is famous for its unique handcrafts like painted ceramics (陶瓷).There is enough time on both tours to explore each town's cafes and ice-cream shops on your own.In Anacapri,a chairlift ride up Monte Solaro with amazing views of the Bay of Naples.Capri Town has the wonderful Caesar Augustus Gardens,where you can explore the incredible local plants and impressive views.
21.Who might favor the Pompeii trip
A.Students. B.Foreigners C.History lovers D.Expert guides
22.What was Colosseum special about
A.It was the largest stadium. B.It staged human-beast fights.
C.It had a bird's view of Rome. D.It showed global civilizations.
23.Where can tourists explore the local species
A.At the Vatican Museum. B.In Anacapri
C.On Monte Solaro. D.In Capri Town
B
For the past 15 years,Denise has taught at a community school where students face significant economic and language challenges.In 2016,Denise met Dr.Jane Goodall at an event in the Bronx.Like Dr.Jane, Denise,who has a background in forestry,is always connected with nature and animals.Soon after,she started a Roots &Shoots program at her school.“I love to inspire that same connection in my students,”said Denise.
To kick off their project,Denise introduced her group (19 first graders and 8 fifth-graders) to community mapping.“Where do you live What's the name of your county What's the name of your state ”she asked.“So it starts in your own backyard,”she explains,“and it progresses across the street to the park,where you see urban wildlife,and finally you start to look at the bigger picture.”Students then observed homeless cats outside their school,and together,they took action to return them to where they were found.
The students led the entire project.“I was just a guide,"says Denise.“But that's the point:They are going to love science and animals.They know they are the future and that they are the people who are the keepers of this planet.”She also notes that students come to understand what positive choices can have:They discover their own strengths and even weaknesses.They identify partners' efforts and they form friendships and bonds.
But ultimately,says Denise,“my goal was to try to teach compassion, namely sympathy. "That's the biggest payoff she tries to convey to her students.For other educators with a willing heart,she offers a few words of advice: Get students outside—even just to walk around the school grounds,guide them to build trust and put themselves in other's shoes,and never give up!
24.What does the underlined phrase“that same connection”probably refer to
A.Love for nature and animals. B.Desire for a higher social status.
C.Denise and Goodall's relationship. D.Courage to explore the unknown.
25.Which of the following might Denise agree with
A.There are many homeless cats to handle. B.A bigger picture is built on urban wildlife.
C.Change may start from small things around. D.Every kid should know their own county.
26.What is the third paragraph mainly about
A.Ways to brave hardships in life. B.The project's impact on students.
C.Links between human and nature. D.Challenges to face in the future.
27.What does Denise most highlight in teaching
A.Being sympathetic. B.Remaining responsible.
C.Staying determined. D.Keeping sharp-minded.
C
In our human-centric view, the ability to shoot ink or change colors may seem odd, but you know what’s really odd Menopause (更年期). You can count species other than humans known to experience and outlive menopause on one hand. Only Oracs (虎鲸) and some whale populations have females that live long past their reproductive years to become grandmothers. But a new, landmark study confirms that at least one population of chimpanzees can now be added to the list.
The discovery comes as the result of 21 years’ worth of observing the Ngogo community of wild chimpanzees in Kibale National Park, Uganda. Studying urine from 66 Ngogo females, aged 14 to 67, showed that their hormone levels changed after approaching 50, confirming they were in menopause. Interestingly, 50 is also the age when many people begin to experience menopause. “It’s really cool to finally have that piece of the puzzle come into place,” says Catherine Hobaiter, a primatologist who was not part of the new study.
But Catherine points out that the Ngogo community lives in a chimp paradise: the resource-rich, well-protected Kibale National Park that also lacks leopards, their main predator. And because the Ngogo community is found in the heart of the park, its only neighbors are other chimps — not humans who can expose chimpanzees to viruses that have devastated other communities. “The Ngogo population may be an outlier (局外人) when it comes to the rest of the species,” she cautions.
And there is a question concerning “the grandmother effect”, according to which a grandmother has a decidedly beneficial effect on her children and grandchildren. Chimpanzees do not form long-term pair-bonds and when they reach maturity, which means grandmother chimpanzees likely don’t know who their grandchildren are in the same way humans or even orcas do. What they do after the menopause remains a question of interest. “And that’s all future work to be done,” said Catherine.
28. What can be learned about menopause
A. It is rare among animals. B. It is unique to human beings.
C. It just occurs at the age of 50. D. It is experienced only by females.
29. What does the underlined part in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Scientist have found the solution to menopause.
B. What happens to the 66 Ngogo females remains a puzzle.
C. There is a puzzle whether chimpanzee females experience menopause.
D. The latest discovery casts new light on the puzzle of animal menopause.
30. Why does Catherine mention the living situation of the Ngogo community
A. To stress the importance of protecting chimpanzees from viruses.
B. To remind researchers of the potential limitation of the new study.
C. To prove that Ngogo chimpanzees are perfect subjects of the study.
D. To argue that the discovery of the new study is completely groundless.
31. How is the last paragraph developed
A. By offering a definition. B. By drawing a conclusion.
C. By presenting relevant facts. D. By giving examples and opinions.
D
I spoke to my parents last night and for a moment I forgot I wasn’t really speaking to them, but to their digital replicas(复制品). They live inside an app as voice assistants constructed by the company HereAfter AI.
In fact, my parents are still alive and well; their virtual versions were made to help me understand the technology. Grief tech, which lets you “talk” with the people you’ve loved and lost, has been appearing in science fiction. But now it’s becoming a reality. Although the thought of it makes some frightened, it’s not hard to see the appeal that people might turn to digital replicas for comfort.
However, there is one major limitation. These replicas may sound like someone you love, but they know nothing about you. Anyone can talk to them, and get the same reply in the same tone. “The biggest issue with the technology is the idea that you can generate a single universal person,” says Justin Harrison, founder of a technological service.
Creating a virtual avatar you can have more conversation with contributes to your feeling connected to someone you loved and lost, says Erin Thompson, a clinical psychologist. But a grieving person needs to know that these bots can only capture a small part of someone rather than replace healthy, functional human relationships.
And there are other risks. Any service that allows you to create a digital replica of someone without that person’s participation raises complex moral issues. While some might argue that permission is less important with someone who is dead, can’t you also argue that the person who generated the other side of the conversation should have a say too And what if that person is not, in fact, dead
If digital replicas become mainstream, there will inevitably need to be new regulations around what we leave behind online. And we’ll be better off if we cope with the possibility of these replicas’ misuse before, not after, they reach mass adoption.
Anyway, I feel lucky to still have the precious opportunity to spend more time with my parents, face to face, no technology involved.
32.Which of the following is not a drawback of digital replicas
A. They can’t vary their response accordingly.
B. They can’t mirror every aspect of a person.
C. They may pose threat to the interests of people alive.
D. It’s hard to gain permission from someone who is not alive.
33. What’s the author’s attitude towards grief tech
A. Favorable. B. Reasonable. C. Critical. D. Indifferent.
34. According to the last two paragraphs, what inspiration did the author draw from his experience
A. Technology is advancing faster than imagined.
B. Safety risks can be surely avoided by regulations.
C. Replicas will not be misused before widely adopted.
D. Cherish the beloved ones when they are still around.
35. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. Reflections on grief tech. B. Ways to overcome our grief.
C. Technology to change our life. D. Controversy over digital replicas.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With big features around the corner like 5G, it may be quickly approaching the time to upgrade your device. ___36___
Price is important — The newest devices are all starting to cross the four-digit price range, but that doesn’t mean you need to spend big to get quality. ___37___ Non-flagship devices for the current year can also offer all of the features you’re looking for and make some savings too.
What will you be using your device for — You need to identify your needs to understand if the price is worth paying. Most devices come equipped with packed features like cameras for use or with social media and bigger screens that have been useful for many gaming options. So be clear about what you’ll be using your device for. ___38___ That will certainly help cut costs down, especially the big-ticket items that are only aimed towards a certain audience.
___39___ — With rising prices, many of us are holding on to our devices for a longer period of time, but months of updates and file storage can slow devices down, and internal hardware could fall behind in times too. Make a list of must-haves and do a little research to see if something new is coming.
It can be no small task to find a suitable replacement. ___40___ After all, this is a type of device you’ll be stuck with every day.
A. Think of longevity(持久) too.
B. Still, it’s worth your effort to get it right.
C. You may use it mainly for mobile games.
D. Then look for devices without certain useless features.
E. But there are definitely reasons for wasting money on quality.
F. So what should you consider when picking out your new device
G. Second-hand devices from a year or two prior can provide all the features you need.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My 5-year-old daughter Kai walked around a bus stop, picking up candy wrappers and plastic bottles and throwing them in the waste bin. We were a visiting family here, but she was cleaning the sidewalk, which didn’t shock me, nor was I __41__ when strangers looked at us.
Our cleanup project began when we drove past an empty field one day and Kai __42__ the field was covered by __43__ balloons. We had read about how animals could __44__ balloons for food. “Stop,” Kai said, and I __45__. Surprisingly, we found the field was full of much trash __46__ the balloons. “Can we come back and clean it ” Kai asked. Then each Friday, we returned to have a(n) __47__ cleaning.
However, it seems we can never __48__ the trash completely. I feel something close to __49__! Why are we making kids clean up our ___50___ It has everything to do with the planet we adults are leaving for kids. Plastic pollution is globally distributed and microplastics have even been discovered in human blood. It is not a __51__ story that we have created trash but our next generation cleans up them.
Now Kai hopes to become a marine biologist to protect sharks one day. She still has many years to __52__, if adults get serious about solving plastic pollution. We shouldn’t leave our next generation a __53__ planet and expect them to save it.
The last time our family was at the beach, we still picked up plastic bottles. Most __54__, though, we saw an octopus (章鱼) playing around our feet, a __55__ of a harmonious habitat worth protecting.
41. A. embarrassed B. discouraged C. concerned D. frightened
42. A. apologized B. confirmed C. spotted D. explained
43 A. loose B. magic C. processed D. abandoned
44. A. trade B. mistake C. replace D. change
45. A. pulled over B. blew up C. turned down D. gave in
46. A. due to B. ahead of C. other than D. instead of
47. A. official B. serious C. optional D. regular
48. A. deliver B. remove C. track D. produce
49. A. stress B. comfort C. anger D. pride
50. A. mess B. platform C. court D. house
51 A. scary B. pleasant C. historic D. real
52. A. decide B. struggle C. survive D. contribute
53. A. safe B. giant C. distant D. sick
54. A. personally B. memorably C. technically D. universally
55. A. promise B. threat C. reminder D. favor
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
2021 was a significant year for China as the Communist Party of China (CPC) celebrated the 100th anniversary of its founding. The Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee ____56____ (hold) in November. It reviewed the Party’s century-long struggle and called on its overall membership ____57____ (play) a leading role in the pursuit of a better life for the Chinese people.
2021 marked a great year for humanity, as the ____58____ (explore) of outer space was extensively carried out and achieved new progress: China’s Mars rover Tianwen-1 landed on the red planet. China’s lunar probe Chang’e-4 continues to reveal ____59____ lies on the far side of the moon, and the nation’s taikonauts have already been living and working in ____60____ (it) own Tiangong space station.
2021 also proved extraordinary when ____61____ fight against COVID-19 remained a worldwide focus. Humans were forced to tackle one virus variant after another, from Alpha to Omicron, all ____62____ (damage) public health. Against that backdrop, China still achieved steady economic growth, contributing greatly ____63____ the stability of global supply chains. It ____64____ (provide) nearly 2 billion doses of coronavirus vaccines to more than 100 countries around the globe up to now.
Peace, cooperation, development, and mutual assistance will be China’s key words in the 12 _____65_____ (month) ahead. It’s never too late to change. It’s never too late to heal.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
(满分15分)
假设你是李华,本周末你校将要举办以“乡土中国(Rural China)”为主题的摄影展,请你写一封邮件给交换生James,邀请他来参观这次展览。
内容包括:1.展览的时间和地点;2.展览的内容和意义。
注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear James, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Some people are just doomed (注定) to be failures. That’s the way some adults look at troubled kids. A bird with a broken wing will never fly as high. David was made to feel this way almost every day in school.
David was the most famous troublemaker in high school. He wasn’t confident and didn’t answer questions. From time to time he skipped classes and got into lots of fights. Teachers didn’t want to have him again the following year. However, things gradually changed during a weekend leadership meeting. All the students at school had been invited to sign up for ACE training, a program designed to have students become more involved in their communities.
At the start of the meeting, David was literally standing outside the circle of students, against the back wall, with that “go ahead, impress me” look on his face. He didn’t readily join the discussion groups. But slowly, the interactive games drew him in the discussion. David started to join them and he really had great ideas. The other students in David’s group welcomed his comments. All of a sudden David felt like a part of the group.
The next day, David was very active in all the sessions. By the end of the meeting, he had joined the Homeless Project team. He knew something about poverty, hunger and hopelessness. The other students on the team were impressed with his passionate concern and ideas. They elected David co-chairman of the team.
The very first community service project organized by the Homeless Project team was to collect food for the homeless in the charge of David. But a group of teachers doubted whether this crucial beginning should be in the hands of David. The principal reminded them that the purpose of the ACE program was to uncover any positive passion that a student had and reinforce (加强) its practice until true change can take place.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Two weeks later, David led 20 students in the team to collect food for the homeless.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After David’s picture appeared in the newspaper, everyone saw great changes in him.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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