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译林版·九年级上册
Unit 8 Detective stories
Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
目录：
导入新课，出示目标
合作探究，抓住凶手知识点拨，当堂训练
Do you like watching detective films or reading detective stories Why or why not
2. Do you want to know how to become an excellent detective
学 习 目 标
1.学习本课时单词及短语: confirm, victim, crime, somewhere, contact, wound, bleed, enemy, single, well-paid, charge, break into, system, suppose, only, witness, report, breathe, heavily, reward, arrest, lead to；
2.阅读一篇关于谋杀案的新闻报道，培养学生的阅读技巧；
3.培养学生良好的个人品质，遵纪守法，做守法公民。
confirm
victim
crime
somewhere
contact
wound
bleed
enemy
single
well-paid
charge
vt. 证实，确认
n.受害者,罹难者
n.犯罪活动，罪行
adv.在某处
vt. 联系
vt. 使……受伤
vi. 流血，出血
n. 仇人，敌人，反对者
adj. 单身的，单个的
adj. 收入高的
vt. 指控，控告
Words & phrases review
break into
system
suppose
only
witness
report
breathe
heavily
reward
arrest
强行闯入
n. 系统
vt. 猜想，假定，料想
adj. 仅有的，唯一的
n. 目击者，证人
vt. 举报，报告
vi.&vt. 呼吸
adv. 沉重地，猛烈地
n. 报酬，奖金
n.逮捕
vi.&vt.逮捕
Words & phrases review
Talk about the murder case.
Who do you think may be the murderer
25-year-old Computer Engineer Murdered
Victim
A murder happened.
Age: ___________
Job: _________________
25 years old
computer engineer
Crime
Murder in West Town
a
c
b
c
There are some words in the article that most of the Class 1, Grade 9 students do not know. Help them complete the sentences below. Circle the correct letters.
Listen and find out the structure of the passage.
Part 1: Para 1
Brief introduction to the crime
Part 2: Para 2-5
the police and the detective’s work on the crime
Part 3: Para 6
suspect of the crime
Part 4: Para 7
reward for some information
Part 1 Para 1 Brief Introduction to the crime
Where was the body of the victim found
What was the victim
What was he last seen doing
What was he going to do at that time
In West Town.
He was a computer engineer.
He was last seen leaving his office in East Town.
He was going to visit his parents.
Interviewer Detective Lu
What
Who
When
Where
How
Criminal record
murder in West Town
25-year-old computer engineer
between 9 p.m. and 1 a.m.
not sure / still working at the scene
wounded with a knife/ bled to death
be charged with breaking into…
Part 2 Paras 2-5 Work on the crime
The victim’s parents have _______________ of ￥50,000 for any information that ___________ the ________ of the murderer. Anyone with useful information should __________ the police.
offered a reward
leads to
arrest
contact
Part 4 Para 6-7 Reward for Information
The victim’s body was found in West Town.
The victim sold computers.
The victim worked in East Town.
It’s possible that the victim was killed somewhere else.
The police know that the victim had some enemies.
The police have one suspect so far.
The suspect is a short fat man.
The police have arrested the murderer.
The victim’s parents are offering a reward for useful information.
was a computer engineer.
don’t know if the victim had any enemies.
thin
haven’t
T
F
T
T
T
T
F
F
F
True or False.
Millie: What do you think about the murder case The victim was
_________ with a knife and, as a result, _____ to death.
Sandy: It’s very sad because he was so young.
Daniel: Yes, I agree. However, _______________ the record, the
victim was once charged with computer_________.
Millie: Yes. The police___________ that might have something to
do with the murder. They’re asking the_____________ or
anyone who saw anything_____________ to contact them.
Sandy: They have a__________, but the man can_______ that he
was somewhere else at the time of the crime. He insisted
that he wasn’t________.
wounded
bled
according to
crimes
witnesses
unusual
suspect
prove
guilty
suppose
according to, bled, crimes, guilty, prove, suppose, suspect, unusual, witnesses, wounded
29th December
Early this morning, a young man’s body was found in East Town. He was murdered. The victim was a policeman who worked in West Town. He was last seen leaving his home at about 7 p.m. last night. He said he was going to visit his friend.
West
computer engineer
East
his office
parents
B4. Help Millie underline the mistakes and correct them.
The murder took place between 7 p.m. and 1 a.m. The victim was killed with a gun. The police are looking for scenes that will help them find the murderer.
A suspect saw a man walking down Corn Street with blood on his trousers. However, the man said that he could prove he was somewhere else at the time of the crime.
9
knife
clues
witness
running
shirt
Think over
There are many crimes around us.
What should we do if …
if we see a murder
if we meet a robber
if we see a thief stealing money
Be brave and calm!
Don’t be nervous!
Call 110 for help!
Language points
1. He was last seen leaving his office in East Town at about 7 p.m. yesterday. 昨晚大约七点钟的时候有人最后一次看见他正要离开东城的办公室。
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事, 主动语态
be seen doing sth. (被动语态)
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事(经常或做过)
be seen to do sth. (被动语态)
see, hear, find, watch, notice都有此用法。
She was seen _________ (cry) when I passed by.
Tina is often heard _________ (sing) in her room.
crying
to sing
2.The victim was wounded with a knife and bled to death as a result.结果证实，受害者被用刀子致伤，失血过多而死。
1) wound v. 使……受伤 be wounded with 被用……致伤
他用枪伤了一只老虎。
A tiger was wounded with a gun by him.
2) bleed(bled, bled, bleeding) v. 流血 blood n. 血
瞧！你鼻子在流血。 Look! Your nose is bleeding.
3) bleed to death 失血而死
那个士兵在战争中失血而死。
The soldier bled to death in the war.
as a result 结果是
区别：as a result of 因为…，由于…
= because of
__________, he won the golden medal in the game.
We had to stay at home ______________ the heavy rain.
It rained heavily this morning and he was late for work ___________.
As a result
as a result
as a result of
3. die(died, died, dying) v. 死亡
dead adj. 去世的;dying adj. 垂死的，临终的; death n. 死亡
We were sad about the little boy’s _________.
His father _______________ for 15 years.
The little girl cried when she saw her __________ cat.
She saw a __________ dog lying in the doorway.
A doctor _____________ (被发现死亡) in his house.
When he was two years old, his father ______.
died
has been dead
dead/dying
was found dead
death
dying/dead
4. He was charged with breaking into several computer systems over the last year. 在过去的一年里，他被指控闯入数个计算机系统。
(1) charge sb. with …指控某人……
be charged with … 被指控
警察指控他谋杀。
The police charged him with murder.
他被指控犯谋杀了那位医生。
He was charged with murdering the doctor.
(2) break into 闯入 break out 爆发
break down 出故障 break in 打断
a. 流感通常在冬天发生。
Influenza usually breaks out in winter.
b. 昨晚有人闯进怀特先生的家并拿走了许多东西。
Last night somebody broke into Mr. White's house and
took away a lot of things.
c. 他讲故事的时候别打断他。
Don't break in when he is telling the story.
d. 汽车在路上出了毛病。
The car broke down on the way.
5. A witness reported that he was breathing heavily and had blood on his shirt. 一个目击证人报告说他呼吸急促，衬衫上还有血迹。
breathe (breathed, breathed, breathing) v. 呼吸
breath n. 呼吸，一口气
没有空气我们就不能呼吸。
We can’t breathe without air.
做深呼吸对我们有益。
It’s good for us to breathe deeply.
我们跑得太快而喘不过气来。
We ran so fast that we were out of breath.
6. They are still working at the scene of the crime to find out whether …, or … the place where he was found.
They are still working at the scene of the
crime to find out… (表示目的)
whether … or … 是…… 还是……
Eg. I wonder whether he will pass the exam or not.
=I wonder whether or not he will pass the exam.
We are arguing about whether we can arrive on time.
He hasn’t decided whether to go by plane.
5.He was charged with breaking into several computer systems over the last year.
charge somebody with …指控某人……
Eg. 警察指控他谋杀。
The police____________ him ________murder.
be charged with 被指控……
他被指控犯谋杀了那位医生。
He ___________________ murdering the doctor.
charged with
was charged with
7. A witness reported that he was breathing
heavily and had blood on his shirt.
breathe v. 呼吸，喘气 (breathing)
breath n. 呼吸，一口气。
Eg. 没有空气我们就不能呼吸。
We can’t __________without air.
做深呼吸对我们有益。
It’s good for us to ________ _________.
我们跑得太快而喘不过气来。
We ran so fast that we were_________________.
out of breath
breathe
breathe deeply
8. The victim’s parents have offered a reward of 50,000 for any information that leads to the arrest of the murderer.
reward n. 报酬，奖金。
他努力工作，却不期待报酬。
He worked hard without any hope of _________.
作为对她考试好的奖赏，她父母给她买了辆新自行车。
________________ getting high marks in exams,
her parents bought her a new bike.
As a reward of
reward
arrest v. / n. 逮捕，拘捕
法官被捕的报道刊登在了头版。
______________ the judge is reported
on the front page.
在足球比赛时，警方逮捕了几个人。
The police made several ____________ at the
football match.
他因偷车而被捕。
He ______________ stealing a car.
由于那人超速驾驶，警察逮捕了他。
The police __________the man for speeding.
The arrest of
was arrested for
arrests
arrested
当 堂 训 练
一、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. To our surprise, Mr Smith_________________ (被指控)
theft.
2. After the race, the runners are_________________ (喘着
粗气).
3.We're not sure whether this ______________________ (使
他树了不少敌).
was charged with
breathing heavily
made him some enemies
4. The police are looking for clues_________________
(在案发现场).
5. Just believe that working hard can ______________
(通向成功).
6. I can’t believe that the man __________________(犯
有谋杀罪).
7. They say that he _______________________________
(做了违法的事).
at the scene of the crime
lead to success
is guilty of murder
has done something against the law
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. If we do not take action to stop air pollution, we’ll have no clean air to _________ (breath).
2. The man often attacks others with words and it makes him lots of _________ (enemy).
3. There is enough evidence _________ (prove) that he is guilty.
4. One of the suspects ____________ (arrest) by the police yesterday.
5. Parents often give their children _________ (reward) for passing exams.
breathe
enemies
to prove
was arrested
rewards
三、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a s （单一的）step.
2. I remember putting my bag s （在某处）in my bedroom, but I can’t find it now.
3. The e （敌人）who are guilty will be afraid of us if we check the scene for more fingerprints.
4. Two men were killed and six people were w______（受伤）in the attack.
5. Paul feels so sorry that he l______（说谎）to his parents this morning.
ingle
omewhere
nemies
ounded
ied
1. Read the passage and underline the important phrases and expressions.
2. Try to retell the passage.
3. Search the Internet for more detective stories and tell them to us.
Homework
谢谢
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