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龙华中学 2023-2024 学年第一学期第二次阶段考试试卷
高一英语
本试卷共 11页，76小题，满分 150 分。考试时间 120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，务必将自己的班级、姓名、考生号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答题时，必须使用 2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干
净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第 I 卷（选择题，共 95 分）
第一部分 单项选择（共一节，15小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）
1. The author created vivid ______ and a fantastic story in his new novel.
A. characters B. careers C. professions D. issues
2. The ______ soccer players earn their living by playing constantly in different games.
A. talented B. professional C. responsible D. positive
3. You do look ______ to me, but your name just slips my mind.
A. ordinary B. generous C. familiar D. significant
4. During the past four decades China has ______ improved the living condition of its people.
A. significantly B. anxiously C. bitterly D. typically
5. We graduated from primary school in 2017 and I have ______ most of my primary school classmates.
A. lost track of B. lost sight of
C. left an impression on D. made the most of
6. All the money raised by the concert will go to ______, which will help the flood victims.
A. media B. accommodation C. authority D. charity
7. Most companies will hold a(n) ______ conference at the end of a year.
A. amazing B. breathtaking C. annual D. ordinary
8. Of the five passengers on the crashed plane, only one ______.
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A. recovered B. survived C. apologized D. improved
9. Our teacher told us that the earth _____ from west to east.
A .has turned . B. turn C. turns D. had turned
10. Now Mike isn't here. He ______ Mr Green's. Perhaps he ______ back in a few minutes.
A. went to; is coming B. has gone to; will come
C. has been to; will be D. is going to; has come
11. The boy ______ left leg is missing has just got a gold medal at the Paralympics.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
12. Our memory is filled with the people and the things ______ have had an impact on our lives.
A. which B. who C. whom D. that
13. I’ll never forget the days ______ we lived together on the summer camp.
A. where B. when C. why D. that
14. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ________ sight matters more than hearing.
A. where B. when C. why D. that
15．The clever boy made a hole in the wall, ________ he could see what was going on inside the house.
A．of which B．through which C．of that D．through that
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （共 15小题；每题 2.5
分，满分 37.5分）
A
Escape to the countryside for some fresh air, iconic landmarks and scenic surroundings. Here’s a list of the
must-visit places in England that you can easily get to by car, train or coach from London.
Stonehenge
Though there is no clear evidence as to the intended purpose of Stonehenge, it is believed to be a place where
ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods. Located on Salisbury Plain, Stonehenge is older than all of the
pyramids in Egypt - more than 5,000 years old and the site was worked on for around 1,500 years, which will take
you by surprise.
Brighton
高一英语 第 2页（共 11 页）
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You would’ve heard of Brighton Pier, Brighton beach and of course you need have a taste of some authentic
(真正的) Brighton Rock. This seaside town is always noisy with lots of events, sights, restaurants and shops.
Bath
To visit Britain’s one and only natural thermal spa. Take a dip in the Roman Baths that were constructed
around 70AD for an experience of a lifetime. Not to mention the fact that Bath is rich in culture, history and
heritage. You’ll fall in love with this charming town set in the countryside and its 18th century Georgian
architecture.
Lake District
The scenery is wonderful, with hills, streams and waterfalls. The Lake District is a mountainous area, with
some over 3,000 feet providing the best rock and winter climbing in the UK. If that’s not your thing, then just
simply take in the wonderful views.
16．What may surprise visitors to Stonehenge
A．Its long history. B．Its unique location.
C．Its beautiful view. D．Its crowded street.
17．What makes the tour in Bath unforgettable
A．Shopping centers. B．Amazing streams.
C．Awonderful spa. D．A delicious meal.
18．Which is the best choice for a lover of outdoor sports
A．Bath. B．Brighton.
C．Stonehenge. D．Lake District.
B
Graduation is a significant milestone for everyone. An 89-year-old man called Rene Neira had been trying to
finish a degree since the 1950s. However, in the 1960s, he was so passionate about urban and economic
development of the southside of San Antonio that he stopped school and got involved with the local government.
From that time, one of his life goals was to earn a degree in economics. In 2017, the grandpa and his 19-year-old
grand-daughter both enrolled (入学) at the University of Texas at San Antonio.
“There were times when we would get lunch together, be in the library together, and just work silently
side-by-side,” Melanie Salazar, Rene’s granddaughter, recalled. “He always had something to say, especially if his
professors had different opinions than him,” Melanie said. “And there were often times when a professor would
高一英语 第 3页（共 11 页）
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invite him to talk about the past.”
Rene’s college years weren’t easy. “He has worked very hard over time. Especially in recent years, with
hearing loss and going through seasons of not having a car, there was a term where he had to take medical leave
because he had a stroke, so he couldn’t go back to school that term. And then the pandemic started,” said Melanie.
After four years, their hard work finally paid off—they graduated. Together, they stood on the stage. Everyone
broke into applause and cheered for this fantastic pair.
Their story has been making waves online. People have nothing but good words for them, “Awww... I love
stories like this. This was such a beautiful moment. Congratulations to both of them. Grandpa definitely
demonstrated that one shouldn’t give up their dream no matter how long it takes,” one wrote. Another wrote, “I’m
motivated to go back to school myself, thanks to his example.”
Rene had the determination to finish his degree even at an advanced stage in his life. Hard work, patience, and
determination are the keys to success, especially when the path is not easy or clear.
19．Why did Rene fail to get a degree when he was young
A．He was not interested in university life then.
B．He devoted himself to city development.
C．He needed to work to support his family.
D．He was not good at his school work.
20．How was Rene’s college life
A．It made him physically ill. B．It was full of surprise.
C．It was smooth and plain. D．It came with challenges.
21．What did people think of Rene’s experience
A．Admirable. B．Doubtful. C．Funny. D．Pitiful.
22．What lesson can we learn from Rene’s story
A．Actions speak louder than words.
B．It is never too late to achieve one’s dream.
C．Genius without education is like silver in the mine.
D．A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
C
For years, David James, who studies insects at Washington State University, had wanted to examine the
高一英语 第 4页（共 11 页）
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migration (迁徙) patterns of West Coast monarch butterflies (黑脉金斑蝶). The route the butterflies travel has been
hardly known because the populations are too small to follow. For every 200 monarchs tagged (打标签 )by a
researcher, only one is usually recovered at the end of its trip, James says, and finding even 200 in the wild to tag is
unlikely. Knowing the route is vital to conservation efforts, but James had no way to figure it out- until he got a
phone call from Washington State Penitentiary in Walla Walla.
The prison was looking for new activities to improve the mental health of those serving long-term sentences.
So James began working with prisoners to raise monarchs through the whole process of their transformation. The
adult insects were then tagged and released from the prison. Over five years, nearly 10, 000 monarchs flew from
the facility. Elsewhere in Washington, Oregon and Idaho, researchers released another few thousand.
The tags included email addresses, and soon after the first butterflies took off, James started receiving
messages from people who had spotted them. The butterflies, the reports confirmed, wintered in coastal California.
Twelve of them landed at Lighthouse Field State Beach in Santa Cruz. Several more headed to Bolinas and Morro
Bay.
The work helps researchers identify ideal places to plant milkweed and other vegetation that are important to
the life cycle of West Coast monarch butterflies. It also brought out the gentler side of some of the prisoners. “They
were very worried that they were going to harm the butterflies, ” James says. Watching the monarch change their
form also touched the men. “This butterfly changed, ” James recalls prisoners telling him, “and maybe we can
too. ”
23．What was hard for David to do in his study
A．Gain financial support. B．Hire qualified workers.
C．Build a new laboratory. D．Find enough monarchs.
24．Why are the butterflies tagged before being released
A．To guarantee their safety.
B．To enable them to fly longer distances.
C．To track their travel routes.
D．To distinguish them from other species.
25．What makes the prisoners feel that they can change
A．The patience the butterflies showed.
B．The hardship the butterflies underwent.
C．The transformation of the butterflies.
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D．The devotion of James to the butterflies.
26．What is the last paragraph mainly about
A．The impact of the research.
B．The findings of James’ study.
C．The release of the prisoners.
D．The life cycle of the butterflies.
D
Art and science may seem like opposite things. One means the creative flow of ideas, and the other means cold,
hard data—some people believe. In fact, the two have much in common. Now, a study finds art can help students
remember better what they learned in science class.
Mariale Hardiman, an education specialist at Johns Hopkins University, noticed that students who used art in
the classroom listened more carefully. They might ask more questions. They might volunteer more ideas. What's
more, students seemed to remember more of what they had been taught when their science lessons had involved（涉
及）art. To prove that, Hardiman teamed up with some researchers and six local schools.
In the experiment, the researchers worked with teachers in 16 fifth-grade classrooms. They provided
traditional science lessons and art-focused ones. In a traditional science class, for example, students might read
aloud from a book. In the art-focused one, they might sing the information instead.
The team randomly assigned（随机分配）each of the 350 students to either a traditional science classroom or
an art-focused one. Students then learned science using that way for the whole unit—about three weeks. When they
changed to a new topic, they also changed to the other type of class. This way, each student had both an art-focused
class and a traditional one. Every unit was taught in both ways, to different groups of students. This enabled the
researchers to see how students did in both types of classes.
The team found that students who started off in traditional classes performed better after they moved into an
art-focused class. But those who started in an art-focused class did well even when they went back to a traditional
science class. These students appeared to use some of the art techniques（技巧）after going back to a traditional
class. Classroom teachers reported that many students continued to sing the songs that they learned after finishing
the unit. "The more we hear something, the more we retain it," Hardiman says. "It suggests that the arts may help
students apply creative ways of learning on their own."
27．Why did Mariale Hardiman do the study
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A．To prove the importance of art at school.
B．To see if art might improve science learning.
C．To find a way to help her students learn better.
D．To know how to encourage students to ask questions.
28．What were the students required to do in the experiment
A．Learn three units in total.
B．Take two types of classes.
C．Learn two topics for three weeks.
D．Choose what they'd like to learn.
29．What does the underlined word "retain" in the last paragraph mean
A．Finish. B．Express.
C．Improve. D．Memorize.
30．What is the text mainly about
A．Art helps students develop creativity.
B．Art-focused classes interest students a lot
C．Art can make science easier to remember.
D．Art has something in common with science.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
（共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
If you stayed up or had a bad night of sleep last night, you know it’s difficult to stay awake in class today.
Your teacher’s voice might begin to sound like a lullaby (摇篮曲). 31 To keep yourself awake, some tips
are worth trying in class.
Sit in the front of the room. Why 32 Besides, you’ll be more motivated to stay awake if you know
that the teacher can see you easily. You’ll also be near the people who are more likely to participate, and the sound
of their voices might keep you awake.
33 Ask and answer questions and pay attention to the lecture. This will help if you’re tired or
discouraged by the content of the lecture, because you can ask your teacher questions to get to the bottom of the
problems. Talking will also keep you engaged and alert. It might be helpful to make a goal for yourself to answer or
ask at least 3 questions per class. 34 For example, you might say “I didn’t understand the last part of the
高一英语 第 7页（共 11 页）
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proof. Could you explain it again in more detail ”
Listen actively to the lesson. Active listening is a great way to force yourself to stay awake because it requires
engagement of your mind as well as your body. 35 To effectively listen to your teacher, you should try to
maintain eye contact, face the speaker, pay close attention to what the speaker is saying and ask questions during a
pause in the lecture.
A．Develop interest in the subject.
B．Get involved in class activities.
C．If so, classes can be boring because you’re tired,
D．Take notes and try to catch as much information as possible.
E．It’ll be easier to pay attention and participate when you’re in the front.
F．To avoid annoying your teacher you should try to keep your questions specific.
G．Practicing active listening can help you keep your eyes open for the length of the lesson.
第三部分 完形填空（共一节，共 15题，每题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）
Katie Whetsell has been enjoying Disney movies from an early age and would often watch them with her
mom, Karen. Confident about herself, Katie knew she ____36____ would be a performer in the future.
When Katie was nine years old, her family were shocked by an unexpected ____37____. Katie’s mother was
diagnosed (诊断) with cancer. When the doctor told the Whetsell family that Karen’s disease was serious, and that
she was ____38____ to get well again, they made a(n) ____39____. Disney World had been a longtime dream for
Karen. So the family headed to Disney World for a trip that none of them would ever ____40____.
While they were watching a light show, a performer put her hands on Karen’s shoulder. They exchanged
smiles and, to this day, Katie still remembers how ____41____ her mom looked. This was the day Katie decided
she wanted to ____42____ for Disney. Sadly, Katie’s mom Karen lost her ____43____. Her family members
____44____ her every day and often think of that Disney vacation.
Katie went on to pursue (追求) performing for a living. She ____45____ for years, working as a waitress and
trying to make it as a(n)____46____. Her effort finally ____47____ when she was hired as a performer in Disney.
Katie says she could help other families get away from the ____48____ in their lives, whether it’s a battle with
cancer or simply helping adults feel like kids again. “Everything we do at the parks ____49____. We give people
an opportunity to ____50____ with their childhood.”
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36. A. fortunately B. normally C. surely D. hardly
37. A. proposal B. turn C. target D. detail
38. A. unnecessary B. unusual C. unwise D. unlikely
39. A. rule B. decision C. judgment D. option
40. A. expect B. imagine C. enjoy D. forget
41. A. surprised B. delighted C. calm D. brave
42. A. answer B. work C. rate D. wait
43. A. battle B. confidence C. balance D. anger
44. A. concern B. encourage C. remember D. comfort
45 A. struggled B. rented C. survived D. pressed
46. A. director B. performer C. star D. operator
47. A. paid for B. paid off C. paid out D. paid back
48. A. tension B. failure C. suffering D. loss
49. A. makes a difference B. sets an example C. keeps a record D. reaches an agreement
50. A. agree B. reconnect C. live D. compare
第 II卷（非选择题，共 55 分）
第四部分 完成句子 根据首字母或所给中文提示以适当的形式完成句子。每空一词，每题两
空。（共一节，共 5小题; 每小题 2分，每空 1分，满分 10分）
51. It wouldn’t be quite the thing to t (出现) in jeans and trainers at the graduation ceremony.
52. None of the competitors could catch up with the runner in (领先).
53. The Nobel Prize winner was (高度赞扬 ) for his devotion to the advancement of
physiology.
54. S (谈及) the novel “After Twenty Years”, I regard it as a pretty lively story about two
ordinary men in New York city.
55. Keep on running, Rob. (毕竟), 20 minutes of exercise every day is better than nothing.
第五部分 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，
高一英语 第 9页（共 11 页）
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并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。（共两篇，每篇 10小题，共 20小题，每小题 1.5分，满
分 30分）
1
Every autumn, 56_________(million) of North American monarch butterflies begin a long and difficult
journey. Somehow they manage to travel around 4,000 kilometers south and find 57__________way to California
or Mexico. However, until recently no one knew how they did this.
A team of scientists 58_________(lead) by Professor Eli Shlizerman at the University of Washington has now
found the answer. They have found out that the monarch is able to tell the time of day. It uses its eyes to measure
the position of the sun. These two pieces of information -- the time of day and the point where the sun is in the sky
-- allow the butterfly to determine the way to go. 59_________(eventual), it manages to reach the place
60___________ it will spend the winter.
The solution 61______ the mystery of the monarch’s amazing ability comes at a time when it is in serious
trouble. Its population 62____________(crash) by as mush as 90 per cent in the last few years. Sadly, human
activity is the main reason 63__________ the number of monarch butterflies is falling. In many of the places where
the butterfly can be found, people are destroying the natural environment. The research on the monarch’s behaviour
has however led to 64_________greater awareness of this creature. People have been working together
65_____________ (record) its migration and make sure that there are enough plants for it to feed on .If this works,
there may come a time when the number of monarch butterflies increases once again.
2
How are you getting along with your senior high school It may be hard for you as this is the first time that
you 66__________(leave) your parents. I know that you are now having trouble 67__________(communicate) with
others, and you may often feel lonely. That’s 68__________ you are new here and people don’t know about you.
But I think you can overcome the difficulty if you can follow the advice below.
First, you should attach great 69__________(important) to taking an active part in the discussions and
show your own opinions about the matters, and at the same time, learn to listen to other people’s views
70__________(careful). Second, you should learn about your classmates’ likes and dislikes, 71__________ can
make you get familiar with them. Only in this way can you get to know more 72__________(difference) people
and show them that you are just as friendly. Last but not least, I’m always here ready to help. We can take part in
some 73__________(activity) together and I can introduce you to others.
高一英语 第 10页（共 11 页）
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There’s no need 74__________(worry) too much, people will know you more very soon and will like to
make friends 75__________ you if you can do as the above. Just remember, “God helps those who help
themselves”.
第六部分 写作（共一节，满分 15分）
76. 假定你是李华，是校英文报的记者。你校在 10 月 4 日“世界动物日”那天组织了一系列相关活动。请你
就此写一篇新闻报道，内容包括：
1. 活动目的；2.活动内容；3.活动反响。
注意：
1. 词数 80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Animal Protection Activities Held
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
高一英语 第 11页（共 11 页）
{#{QQABTQAAogCgABAAABgCQQlICAGQkAGCACoGBEAEoAAAQBFABAA=}#}龙华中学2023-2024学年第一学期第二次阶段考试试卷答案
第一部分 单项选择（共一节，15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
1-5 ABCAA 6-10 DCBCB 11-15 DDBAB
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （共15小题；每题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A篇 16-18 ACD
B篇 19-22 BDAB
C篇 23-26 DCCA
D篇 27-30 BBDC
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
七选五：31-35 CEBFG
第三部分 完形填空（共一节，共15题，每题1.5分，满分22.5分）
36-40 CBDBD 41-45 BBACA 46-50 BBCAB
第四部分 完成句子 根据首字母或所给中文提示以适当的形式完成句子。每空一词，每题两空。（共一节，共5小题; 每小题2分，每空1分，满分10分）
51 turn up
52 the lead
53 highly praised
54 Speaking of
55 After all
语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。（共两篇，每篇10小题，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
语法填空1：
56.millions 57 their 58. led 59.Eventually 60.where 61. to
62.has crashed 63.why 64 .a 65. to record
语法填空2：
66.have left; 67 communicating; 68 because; 69 importance; 70.carefully; 71.which; 72 different; 73 activities; 74 to worry; 75 with
第六部分 写作（共一节，满分15分）
作文范文：
To raise our awareness of protecting animals, our school held diverse activities on October 4th, "World Animal Day". A photo exhibition attracted a number of students, showing us many animals are becoming endangered species for various reasons like illegal hunting and pollution. More inspiring was a speech contest where participants eagerly talked about how we individuals could make a difference.
The activities turned out a great success. As one student put it, "It's really distressing to see the animals dying out at such an alarming rate. It's time we should spare no effort to protect them."

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