资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1
Section A
1.work with a group小组合作学习 2.make word cards制作单词卡片 3.read the textbook读课本
4. ask the teacher for help问老师 5.listen to tapes听磁带 6.read aloud大声朗读
7. practice pronunciation练习发音 practice doing sth练习做… 8. speak loud 大声说
9. improve my speaking skills提升说话技巧 10. too +adj/adv+to do sth 太…而不能…
11.read word groups 读意群 word by word 逐字 12. spoken English 英语口语
13.the +比较级, the +比较级 越…越… 14.find it difficult to do sth发现做…难
15. the secret to language learning 语言学习的秘诀 16. study for a test准备考试
17.害怕做… be afraid to do/of doing sth 18.because of my poor pronunciation 因为我糟糕的发音
19. so+adj/adv+that+句子如此…以至于 20.fall in love with… 喜欢… 21. body language 肢体语言
22. the expressions on one’s face某人脸上的表情 23.get the meaning明白意思 24 as well 也
25.listen for the key words听关键词 26.look up sth in a dictionary查字典 27. So that+句子 以便
28. repeat out loud大声跟读 29.write emails to sb给…写邮件 30.take notes 记笔记
31.memorize sentence patterns记句型 32. Keep a diary in English 写英语日记
33. get the main ideas获得主要内容 34..keep a secret保守秘密 35.give a report 作报告
35. be patient 耐心点 be patient with sb.对.有耐心 be patient to do sth做某事有耐心
Section B
1. get the pronunciation right 发音正确 2.increase reading speed提升阅读速度
3.make mistakes in grammar 在语法方面犯错误 4.get much writing practice获得很多写作练习
5. at a speed of以...的速度 at high/low/full speed以高/低/全速 6. Be born with… 天生具有…
7.have a partner to practice English with有练英语的搭档 8.have the ability to do有做...的能力
9.from time to time 有时,偶尔 10.on the way to sp去某地路上 11. Depend on 依靠，依赖
12. have …in common在…方面有共同之处 13.learning habits学习习惯 14. Be interested in..
15. more active更活跃 16.pay attention to sth 注意某事 pay attention to doing sth注意做…
17. for a long time 很长时间 18. For example 举一个例子 19. Get bored 觉得无聊
20. connect...with...把...和...连接或联系起来 be connected with与...有关系
21.learn from mistakes 从错误中学 22.think about 考虑 23. even if=even though 即使;虽然
24. practice makes perfect熟能生巧 25.success n---succeed v—successful adj ---successfully adv
26.succeed (in) doing sth 成功做… 27.it’s (not) enough to do…做…(不)足够
28.the best way to do sth做…最好的方式 29. Draw mind maps 画思维导图
30.write down sth写下… 31.Explain sth to sb向…解释… 32. Find out查明，弄清楚
33.knowledge comes from questioning 知识来源于质疑。 34. be stressed out有压力的，紧张的
35.on one’s own 某人自己 36.bit by bit 一点一点 37. Instead of 反而，取而代之
38..over and over again反复地 39. Worry about=be worried about… 担心..
By doing sth 通过做…的方式
Unit 2
Section A
1. the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节 the Water Festival 泼水节 the Dragon Boat Festival端午节 the Spring Festival 春节 the Lantern Festival 元宵节
1.a little too crowded有点挤 2.watch the races看比赛 3.be back 回来 4.kind of 有一点，稍微
5. eat out 在外吃饭 6.put on 5 pounds长胖5磅 7. put on weight 长胖了lose weight 减肥
8. in two weeks 两周以后 9.from…to…从..到.. 10. be similar to 与......相似
11.throw sth at sb向…扔/泼 12.a time for (doing) sth(做)…的时间 a time to do sth 做…的时候
13. wash away 冲走 14. in the shape of ......的形状 15.traditional folk stories 传统民间故事
16. shoot down 射下 17. The most touching 最令人感动的 18.live forever 长生不老
19. plan to do sth. 计划做某事 20. Try to do sth尽力做… 21.take medicine 吃药
22.refuse to do sth 拒绝做… 23. fly up to the moon/ sky 飞向月球/ 天空 24.call out大声喊出
25. lay out 摆放 26.admire the moon 赏月 27. share mooncakes with families 和家人分享月饼
28. as a result 结果 29. carry sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人 30all over the world 全世界
31. on the earth 地球上 32 one...the other... 一个.....另一个.... 33. for centuries 数个世纪
34. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭 35. full moon 满月 36. good luck 好运
Section B
1. dress up(as...)装扮(成……) 2. think of想起;认为;考虑 3. turn off 关掉 turn on 打开
4. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 5. Treat …as… 把…看作… treat sb to sth用某物来款待某人
6.learn about了解 7. Common things普通事物 8.think of 想起，想到
9. the meaning of... ......的意义 10.agree to do sth 同意做… agree with sb同意某人的观点
11.be famous for 因…而出名 be famous as 作为…而出名 12. care about 关心;在意
13.make money 赚钱 14.used to do sth 过去常常做… 15. change one's life 改变某人的生活
16. end up最终成为;最后处于 17.warn sb (not)to do sth警告某人(不要)做…
18. tell sb (not) to do sth告诉..(不要)做… 19.expect sb to do sth 期待某人做…
20. take sb. back to...把某人带回到… 21remind sb. of…使某人想起 remind sb to do…提醒某人做…
22. wake up 醒来 23. find out 找出;查明 24. people in need需要帮助的人
25.decide to do sth 决定做… 26.promise (sb) to do sth 承诺做… promise sb sth承诺某人某事
27. give birth to 产生;生育 28. (at)the beginning of...(在)......的开始
29. a symbol of... ......的象征 30. not only..but also… 不但……而且……
31.give out=hand out分发 32. in North America在北美 33. make sb. do sth.让某人做…
34. cartoon characters卡通人物
感叹句：what+a/an+adj+n(单数)+(主谓) eg: What a great day (it is)!
what +adj+n(复数/不可数)+(主谓) eg: What delicious apples (they are)!
What delicious milk (it is)!
how+adj/adv+(主谓) eg: How great (the day is)! How carefully (he studies)!
宾语从句：
陈述句改宾语从句：用that 引导（关注时态人称变化）
I know the Water Festival. The Water Festival is really fun.---I know that the Water Festival is really fun.
一般疑问句改宾语从句：用if或whether（or not）引导，疑问语序改陈述语序，同时关注时态人称变化
I want to know it. Will they have the races again next year
I want to know if they will have the races again next year.
I want to know whether or not they will have the races again next year.
Unit 3
特殊疑问句改宾语从句: 疑问词充当引导词，句子改成陈述语序。
When does the bookstore close Do you know ---do you know when the bookstore closes.
Where should I go next I wonder.----I wonder where I should go next.
注：主句主语与从句主语相同时，从句可用疑问词+to do 充当宾语（I wonder where to go next.）；
关注时态人称变化
Section A
1. get some information about town获得一些有关小镇的信息 2.buy sb sth/ sth for sb给某人买某物
3. 指路：turn left/right 左/右转 go/walk along沿着… go straight直走 go past sp=pass sp 走过
4.说方位：on one’s left/right在某人左/右边 on the left/right (of)在(…的)左/右边 next to紧靠
near附近 beside在…旁边 behind在…后 in front of在…前 across from在…对面
between…and…在…和…之间 on the other side of the street街的另一边
5. pass sb sth/sth to sb递给某人某物 pass by 经过 6.not…until…直到…才… 7. over there 在那边
8.rush to do sth/in a rush to do sth匆忙做.. rush hour 高峰期 9. be excited to do…做…兴奋
10.start/begin with以…开始 11.hold one’s hand 握住某人的手 12. on one’s way to 在某人去...的路上
13. shout at冲...大声叫嚷(生气愤怒) shout to对...大声喊(强调声音响,不含感彩）
14. suggest doing sth 建议做… (suggestion cn 建议) advise sb to do sth 建议做… （ advice un建议）
15.walk up to 朝...走去 16. At the door在门后 17.at that time在那时 e a little earlier来早点
19.ask for information询问信息 20.go east along the street沿着街往东走 21.pardon me 抱歉
22. mail sb sth=mail sth to sb 给某人寄某物
Section B
1. tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人(不)做某事 2. in the corner of 在...的角落里 at/on the corner of 在...拐角处
3. ask for help politely礼貌地求助 4. make a request for 请求... request sb to do sth 请求某人做某事
5.less polite 不大礼貌 6. in different situations 在不同的情况下 7.based on 根据
7. spend … doing sth 花费时间/金钱做某事 spend … on sth 花费时间/金钱在某物上
8. that’s because+句那是因为… 9. lead into 引入,导入lead to 导致,通向
municate with sb 和某人交流 have communication with sb
11. introduce oneself 自我介绍 12. thank sb for doing sth 因做某事而感谢某人
13. would like to do sth 想要做某事 14 .on time 准时，按时 in time 及时
15. meet sb for the first time 第一次见… 16.a good choice for sb to do…做..对某人来说是好选择
17. On the third floor 在3楼 19. Get something to eat 找点吃的
19. It’s convenient for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是方便的
20. look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事
I’m looking forward to hearing from you我期待收到你的来信。
Unit 4
Section A
1. use用法： use sth to do sth用…来做… sth be used to do…某物被用来做…
used to do sth过去常常做某事 sb be/get used to doing sth某人习惯于做…
2.for a couple of days几天,若干天 3.it’s great to do…做..很棒
4.be brave to do sth勇敢地做… 5. keep / be silent 保持沉默 in silence 安静地
6. be friendly / kind to sb 对某人友好 7. see sb doing…看到某人正在做… see sb do…看到某人做…
8. get good grades / scores on the exams 考试取得好成绩 9. from time to time 有时,时常
10. get good grades / scores in science在科学方面取得好成绩 11. on a swim team在游泳队
12. be more interested in 对...更感兴趣 13. such a good idea多么好的主意 14. all the time 一直
15.deal with处理 16.dare to do sth 敢做… 18.not…anymore 不再 19. Be able to do 能够做…
20. take up (doing)…开始从事… 21.ge tons of attention得到大量关注 22.have private time有私人时间
23.be careful about 对...小心 24. hang out 闲逛 25.fight on 奋力坚持下去
28.it’s impossible for sb to do sth 对某人来说做..是不可能的 29.give up (doing) sth放弃(做)…
30. be prepared/ready to do sth准备做… 31.imagine doing sth想象做…(imagination想象 un)
32.normal life 正常生活 33.the road to… …的路 34.make it to the top成功
35.require sb to do…要求某人做… 36.a number of+cn 很多… the number of… …的数量
37. be alone 独自一人 38.give a speech in public 在公共场合做演讲
Section B
1. be nervous about tests all the time总是考试紧张 2. be good at/do well in 在...方面做得好/ 擅长
3.wear school uniforms穿校服 wear whatever we like随便穿 4. Study/work hard 努力学习
5.a normal 15-year-old boy一个正常15岁男孩 6. It’s hard to believe that+宾从 很难相信…
7. have difficulties (in) doing sth 在...有困难 8.cause problems 造成麻烦
9.begin/start to do sth开始做… 10.take care of/look after 照顾 11.move to sp搬去某地
12.look for jobs 找工作 13. have an/ (a great) influence on... 对...有大影响 14.feel lonely感到孤单
15. be absent from... 缺席... 16.become less interested in…变得对…不感兴趣
17. fail to do sth 未能成功做某事 18. make a decision to do sth=decide to do sth 决定做某事
19.send sb to sp让某人去… 20. advise sb (not)to do sth 建议某人（不）做某事
32. in person 亲自 33. take pride in=be proud of 为...感到自豪
34.in the last/past few years 在过去的几年中（现在完成时标志）
35.give a general introduction 做一个常规介绍 generally speaking 一般来说
I use to be popular in school.-----I didn’t use to be popular in school.--- Did you use to be popular in school
Unit 5 what are the shirts made of
Section A
1.be made of 由…制成(材料可分辨) be made from由…制成(材料不可分辨) be made in+sp在某地制成
2.by the way顺便说一下 3.at the art and science fair 在艺术和科学展览会上 4.environmental protection环境保护
5. in the past 在过去 6. be famous/known for因…出名 be famous/known as作为…出名 7. pay for…支付 8.as far as I know据我所知 9.on the side of mountains 在山坡上 10. used wood and glass用过的木头和玻璃
11. No matter what 无论什么 12. search for American products搜寻美国产品 13. even though/if即使,虽然
14. American brands美国牌子 15. find it interesting that +句子发现…有趣 16.by hand用手工
17. buy sth for sb给某人买… 18. in the local shop在当地的店里 19.explain sth to sb 向某人解释
20. everyday things日常用品 21. get better at sth/doing sth 更擅长做… 22. high-technology products高科技产品
23. avoid doing sth避免做… 24.in all parts of the world 在世界各地 25. all over / around the world全世界
26. continue to do /doing sth继续做… 27. hope to do sth 希望做… hope that+句 希望…
28. use sth to do sth使用…做… be used for doing sth/be used to do sth 被用来做…
29. be covered with 被…覆盖 30.allow sb(not) to do…允许某人(不)做… 31. most of the Earth’s surface大部分地表
32. bring sth to sb把…带给… 33.on the last Friday of each month在每月的最后一个星期五 34.in fact事实上
35.cause traffic accidents引起交通事故 36.hear about 听到 e up with 提出，想出
Section B
1.it’s fun to do sth做…有趣 2. learn /know /find out something about…对…了解一些(更多)
3. go on a vacation to sp去…度假 on one’s vacation在度假 4. Learn to do sth 学习做…
5.special forms of traditional art 特殊的传统艺术形式 6. Turn… into…把…转变成…
7.according to 根据… 8.be used by sb 被某人使用 9.rise into the air升入空中
10. send sb out for help when in trouble有困难时派某人出去寻求帮助 11. have bee around已经存在
12. be seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes被看作幸福和好运的鲜明的标志
13. lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale 中国童话故事的生动人物 14. clay pieces陶器
15. put sth on the window张贴在窗户上 16. be fired at a very high heat用高温烧
17.it takes sb st to do sth花某人…时间做… plete (doing) sth完成… 19. shopping experiences购物经历
19. be made from milk由牛奶制成 20. some classic films一些古典电影 21. at midnight在半夜
22. a lot of research on how languages are learned许多关于语言学习的研究
被动语态：被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
基本结构：be done 被…
时态变化：
一般现在时：am / is / are+ done
一般过去时：was / were + done
一般将来时：will be + done
am/is / are going to be+done
现在进行时：am / is / are + being + done
过去进行时：was / were + being + done
现在完成时：have/has + been+ done 过去完成时：had + been + done
含有情态动词的被动语态结构： 情态动词+ be+ 及物动词的过去分词
4.语态转换时所注意的问题
⑴. 含有双宾语的主动句变被动句时，如果把直接宾语(指物)改为主语，则在间接宾语(指人)前加适当的介词
①一般在下列动词后，常在间接宾语前用介词 to，如：bring, give, hand, lend, offer, pass, pay, promise, sell, show, take, teach, tell 等。 eg. The book is shown to the class. / My bike is lent to her.
②一般在下列动词后，间接宾语前用介词 for, 如build, buy, cook, cut, choose, do, , find, fix, get, keep, make, order, paint, play, sing 等 eg. A new skirt is made for me. / The meat is cooked for us.
⑵. 在see, watch, hear, notice, make, feel等动词后作宾语补足语的动词不定式都不带 to，但改成被动语态后都带to。 eg: See sb do sth-----sb be seen to do sth
5. 下列情况主动句不能改为被动句：
①感官系动词一般用主动形式表示被动意义，如：feel，look, seem, taste, sound, remain等。
②部分及物动词leave, enter, reach, suit, have, benefit, own等,不用被动语态。
③一些不及物动词短语没有被动语态，如：take place, break out, belong to, lose heart, consist of, add up to等。
④部分不及物动词没有被动语态，如：rise, happen, succeed, remain, lie等。
主动改被动：
① Farmers plant the tea on the side of the mountains.
The tea is planted by farmers on the side of the mountains.
② China produces tea.
Tea is produced in China.
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