资源简介

2022—2023学年第一学期期末调研检测
八年级英语试题
注意事项：1．本试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
3．答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束，监考人员只收答题卡，试卷由考生保留。
听力部分（第一节）
Ⅰ．听句子，选出句子所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
1．A．voice B．noise C．choice
2．A．hears of B．dreams of C．thinks of
3．A．make up B．make for C．make sense
4．A．Kate teaches Chinese.
B．Kate studies Chinese by herself.
C．Kate does well in Chinese.
5．A．We have to come here on time.
B．We needn’t get there on time.
C．We should get there on time.
Ⅱ．听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
6．A．Sorry to hear that. B．Well done. C．I’m afraid you can’t.
7．A．Good idea. B．Goodbye. C．Yes, please.
8．A．Two hours. B．Once a week. C．In an hour.
9．A．How are you B．Yes, I’m Ann. C．Speaking, please.
10．A．Not yet. B．No, I don’t. C．All right.
Ⅲ．听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）
11．How does the girl travel to Shanghai
A． B． C．
12．What does Lucy often do on weekends
A． B． C．
13．Why is Betty going to be an English teacher
A．Because she likes English. B．Because she likes students.
C．Both A and B.
14．What is Cindy going to be
A．A pilot. B．A singer. C．A computer programmer.
15．What does Lucy like best
A．computer. B．singing. C．computer science.
16．Where did Frank live two years ago
A．In the space station. B．In Beijing. C．In New York.
17．What sports will Frank do with his daughters
A．Go skiing. B．Go swimming. C．Go climbing.
18．How will he talk with his friends
A．On the radio. B．On the computer. C．On the phone.
Ⅳ．听语段和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）
19．Which neighbourhood does Li Lei live in
A．Weixing Neighbourhood. B．Hongchang Neighbourhood.
C．Hongxing Neighbourhood.
20．How far is Li Lei’s neighbourhood from here
A．It’s only two blocks from here. B．It’s only three blocks from here.
C．It’s only four blocks from here
21．When did the speaker buy the book
A．Last Saturday B．Last Thursday C．Last Tuesday
22．What is the name of the book
A．The Old Man and the Sea. B．Charlie Ninth.
C．Harry Porter.
23．How much is the book
A．70 yuan. B．17 yuan. C．7 yuan.
24．Who is the book good for
A．Parents. B．Children. C．Teachers.
25．What is the story about
A．How to learn English.
B．How to fight in the army.
C．How to defeat（战胜） the bad man.
V．听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
Information Sheet
Last Saturday was Tim’s 26. ______ birthday.
Tim liked his friend’s 27. ______ very much.
His mother bought some 28. ______.
Tim made a 29. ______.
Then he took a deep breath and blew out the 30. ______
笔试部分
Ⅵ．单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31．______ boy in a black hat is my brother. He often plays ______ chess with my friends.
A．A; the B．The;/ C．The; a D．A; /
32．It’s ______ for me to get there before 6:00 p. m. because of the heavy rain.
A．impossible B．already C．necessary D．unlucky
33．Our geography teacher told us to ______ more information about our city and share it next week.
A．find out B．keep away C．look after D．use up
34．—Is Tom a member of the club
—Yes, he ______ the club three years ago, so he ______ in the club for three years.
A．joined; has joined B．joined; has been C．has joined; joined D．has joined; has been
35．Maths isn’t my forte（特长）. I am much ______at physics.
A．better B．good C．well D．best
36．Not only Jim but also his sisters ______playing basketball.
A．is interested in B．are interesting C．are interested in D．is interested on
37．—Do you think it will be sunny tomorrow
—______. Then we can go to the park.
A．I hope not B．I hope so C．No, it isn’t D．I don’t think so
38．I think they will ______ finish the work.
A．can B．be able to C．is able to D．could
39．—Who lives together with this old woman
—______. She lives alone. Li Jing and I come to see her every Saturday.
A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Everybody
40．No matter ______, I will find them.
A．where will they live B．where live they C．where they live D．where did they live
Ⅵ.完形填空（共 10 小题, 每小题1分, 计 10分）
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can 41 everything at school and a teacher can’t teach his students everything they want to know. His 42 is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read 43 how to think. So much more is to be learnt outside schools by the students 44 .
It is always more 45 to know how to study by oneself. It is 46 to learn something, but it is difficult to use it to solve problems. Great scientists, like Einstein, Newton and Edison didn’t get everything 47 school, but they still could 48 many things and change the world a lot.
How could the inventors do all of these One of the answers is: they 49 how to study. A lot of things were not learnt in the classroom. They got a lot of knowledge by reading outside schools. They worked hard and never 50 all their lives.
41．A．teach B．learn C．give D．do
42．A．plan B．job C．decision D．thought
43．A．until B．but C．and D．so
44．A．them B．their C．himself D．themselves
45．A．important B．easy C．difficult D．interesting
46．A．interesting B．hard C．boring D．easy
47．A．at B．to C．on D．by
48．A．invent B．let C．write D．use
49．A．taught B．spelt C．knew D．helped
50．A．learnt B．worked C．invented D．gave up
Ⅶ．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Plants are a very important kind of life. Plants cover most land. They can be big or small and come in many colors, but they are not animals. Trees, flowers, grasses, and bushes（灌木） are common plants.
How are animals and plants different Plants usually cant move. Plants breathe a different kind of air than people and animals do. Plants make their own food from water, sunlight, and the soil. Plants can’t talk. Plants don’t think. Plants usually make more plants, or reproduce, with seeds（种子）
How are animals and plants the same They both have body parts that do jobs. Animals eat food, but plants“eat”sunlight with their leaves and“drink”with their roots（根）. Animals grow from babies to adults（成人）, and plants grow from seeds to adults.
51．What can plants use to make food
A．Animals. B．Rice. C．Sunlight. D．Air.
52．How can plants usually make more plants
A．By using seeds. B．By using roots. C．By using leaves. D．By using more sunlight.
53．This passage mainly tells us ______.
A．something about plants B．where plants come from
C．how plants grow into adults D．the differences between animals and plants
B
10-year-old Mike is being interviewed on TV about his own cooking.
Mike, when did you start cooking
When I was four, I became interested in cooking. I started helping my mum in the kitchen when I was five. At the age of six, I could make vegetable salad. One year later, I could make a fruit pie all by myself.
What’s the best way to get good at cooking
I don’t go to cooking classes. Sometimes I watch videos on the phone. I often read books about cooking. Actually, I think the best way to improve my cooking is trying it again and again. If it is no good, I’ll do it differently next time.
What do your parents think of your cooking
They’re glad that they don’t have to make dinner every day, and they enjoy my cooking-usually! But, you can’t make everyone happy all the time.
Finally, what’s it like being on TV
It’s interesting. In fact, I really enjoy myself making the shows. They’re watched by millions, but I still find it strange when people I don’t know say hello to me in the street.
54．When could Mike make a fruit pie all by himself
A．At the age of four. B．At the age of five.
C．At the age of six. D．At the age of seven.
55．What does Mike think is the best way to improve his cooking
A．To learn by practicing. B．To read books about cooking.
C．To go to cooking classes. D．To watch videos on the phone.
56．Why does Mike say “you can’t make everyone happy all the time”
A．His parents don’t like him to make shows.
B．His parents don’t always like his cooking.
C．His parents make him cook meals for everyone.
D．His parents find it strange that he’s interviewed.
C
Welcome to Sunnyside Hotel
The best hotel for your holiday ---have a good stay!
Hotel rules:
Please pay before you stay—you can pay in cash （现金）,WeChat Pay（微信支付） or Alipay（支付宝）.
We are sorry but guests can’t bring animals into the hotel. Please don’t smoke in the rooms. We have the smoking area for you on the second floor. Guests can’t have visitors in their rooms after 10:00 p. m. We close the front door at 11:00 p. m. Please don’t forget your key. The red key is for the front door. The yellow key is for your room.
Meals for today:
Breakfast（7:00 A．m.—10:00 A．m.）:Tea, coffee and juice.
Lunch（12:30 p. m.—1:30 p. m.）:Soup, sandwiches and cake.
Dinner（5:00 p. m.—8:00 p. m.）:Rice, chicken and fruit salad.
Entertainment（娱乐活动）:
Guests can watch television in the rooms at any time. You can also watch television in the TV room.
This week’s entertainment:
Monday evening（7:00 p. m.—10:00p. m.）:Music（in the TV room）
Wednesday evening（7:00 p. m.—10:00 p. m.）: DVD（an action film ）
Swimming pool:11:00 A．m.—10:00 p. m.（open all summer）
Children’s playground: open all year
WiFi access: It is available（可获得）24 hours a day in your room.
57．You can have ______ for lunch in the Sunnyside Hotel.
A．coffee, soup and rice B．rice, sandwiches and chicken
C．soup, sandwiches and cake D．tea, sandwiches and fruit salad
58．What can’t the guests do in the hotel
A．Play with their pets. B．Use WiFi freely.
C．Watch TV in the rooms. D．Have visitors before 10:00 p. m.
59．What’s the proper meaning of “access” in the form
A．发作 B．使用权 C．入口 D．存取
60．Where is the passage probably from
A．A sports magazine. B．A shopping poster. C．A health report. D．A hotel guide.
D
Do you know Liu Xiuxiang This name might be strange to you, but you must have heard about the story of him. He “carried” his sick mom to his university while studying in Shandong. His mom wasn’t able to look after herself after his dad passed away. He had to support the whole family. Life was difficult, but he went on studying hard. Finally he got into the university.
Many years later, Liu was noticed by the public again. He won the honor-the “May4th” Medal of Chinese Youth. After he graduated from university in 2012, Liu refused many highly paid jobs and went back to his hometown, Guizhou Province. There he has been working as a teacher. He said, “I hope to do something for more children whose lives are similar to mine.”
In fact, Liu supported three poor children when he was in high school. Till now, he has helped more than 1,700 students and given more than 1,000 speeches. His story has warmed many people. As the song sings “What doesn’t kill you makes you stronger.” There is no doubt that he will give more hope to more children in the future.
61．Why did Liu Xiuxiang “carry” his mom to the university
A．Because his mom couldn’t take care of herself. B．Because his mom wanted to work in the university.
C．Because his mom was too lonely. D．Because Liu was not independent62.
62．Liu Xiuxiang worked as a ______ after he graduated from university. A．a policeman B．a doctor C．a teacher D．an officer
63．Where is Liu Xiuxiang’s hometown
A．In Shandong. B．In Guizhou. C．In Sichuan. D．In Henan.
64．When did Liu start to support poor children
A．When he graduated from university in 2012.
B．After he won the May 4th Medal of Chinese Youth.
C．When he got into the university.
D．When he was a high school student.
65．What do you think of Liu Xiuxiang
A．Kind and helpful. B．Honest and brave. C．Polite and responsible. D．Hard-working and shy.
Ⅸ．任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，并按要求完成66-70题。
My name is Jane. I am from Canada. But now I am a Grade 8 student in China. I study many subjects at school. They are Chinese, maths, English, physics, politics（政治）, history, geography, biology（生物）, music and P. E. And all my teachers make us study hard all day. Among all the subjects, I like Chinese best. Because in class I can not only learn how to use the language but also know some Chinese culture. Sometimes the culture sounds interesting, for it is quite different from ours. If I want to have a good job in China, I must learn Chinese well and use it freely.
My Chinese teacher tells me the best way to learn Chinese is to use it. I often talk with my friends in Chinese. I learn Chinese through reading and using it often. I often listen to Chinese on the radio. Sometimes I watch Chinese movies and listen to Chinese songs. My Chinese has improved（提高） a lot because of the teacher’s help. I have made up my mind（下定决心） to learn Chinese well and be the top student in Chinese learning.
66-67题为完成句子；68题为简略回答问题； 69题找出并写下第二段的主题句；70题将为文中划线句子译成汉语。
66．Jane’s favourite subject is ______.
67．With the ______, Jane’s Chinese has improved a lot.
68．How many subjects does Jane learn in China now
______________________________________________________________________________________________
69．___________________________________________________________________________________________
70．___________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅹ．词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Last year’s Spring Festival was great. My family were very happy 71．______my uncle and aunt came back from Changsha. They are both 72．______（teach） there. All the family members got together to 73．______（celebration） the Spring Festival. On New Year’s Eve, my father and uncle talked about their work together. My mum did some 74．______（cook） with my aunt. At about 6, we had 75．______bi g family dinner.
On the 76．______（one） day of the new year, we visited our friends. In the afternoon, we 77．______（go） shopping. 78．______the second and the third days, we had a 79．______（wonder） time in the countryside. The trees were much bigger than those in the city. And the air was fresher than that in the city. We all enjoyed 80．______（we）.
XI．基础写作（包括A、B两部分，共计20分）
A）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
根据所给单词或词语，完成句子。要求符合语法，语言通顺，大小写正确。（单词不得重复使用，标点已给出）
81．how, I, confidence, can, get
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
82．every, at, smile, yourself, day
______________________________________________________________________________________________.
83．dream, sister, a, have, does, your
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
84．proud, feel, the, how, players
_____________________________________________________________________________________________!
85．are, some, there, them, between, differences
______________________________________________________________________________________________.
B）书面表达（计15分）
班会课上，同学们正在准备以“真实的自我”为主题的演讲活动。请你以李明的名义根据要点写一篇英文演讲词，向同学们介绍一下自己。
要点：1．每天按时完成作业；最喜欢英语，但数学不好，希望自己能进步；
2．读书多，了解不同国家文化：
3．早起锻炼，保持健康；
4．谈谈将来想做什么工作和如何实现自己的梦想。
要求：1．短文要包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
2．文中不出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
3．词数：80词左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming and I’m very happy to stand here to talk about myself. ______________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022—2023学年第一学期期末调研检测
八年级英语答案及评分标准
评分标准:1-50小题，每小题1分，计50分；51-60小题，每小题2分，计30分。
1—5.ABCBC 6—10.BABCA 11—15.ACCBC 16—20．BABCA 21—25．BCABC
26．ninth 27．presents 28．balloons 29．wish 30．candles
31—35． BAABA 36—40．CBBAC 41—45．BBCDA 46—50．DAACD
51—53．CAA 54—56DAB 57—60．CABB 61—65．ACBDA
Ⅸ．66．Chinese 67． teacher’s help 68． Ten. /10.
69．My Chinese teacher tells me the best way to learn Chinese is to use it.
70．我学汉语通过经常阅读和使用它。
评分标准：①每小题2分，计10分。②中心句抄错单词、增加或减少词数不给分。大小写和标点问题酌情扣分。
Ⅹ．71．because 72．teachers 73．celebrate 74．cooking 75．a
first 77．went 78．On 79．wonderful 80．ourselves
Ⅺ．A）81．How can I get confidence
82．Smile at yourself every day.
83．Does your sister have a dream
84．How proud the players feel!
85．There are some differences between them.
评分标准：每小题1分，计5分。与答案不符者不给分。
B）86． One possible version:
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming and I’m very happy to stand here to talk about myself.
I can finish my homework on time every day. My favorite subject is English. But I am not very good at math. I hope I can improve it through practice. To know different countries’ culture, I do much reading. I also like sports. I get up early and do some exercise every day. My dream job is to be a reporter because I like to talk to people. To make my dream come true, I’m going to read more books and practice writing every day.
Thanks for your listening!
评分标准：满分15分，可分5档赋分
第一档：语言表达准确，内容充实，无明显语法错误，书写美观，赋12―15分。
第二档：语言表述基本准确，内容较充实，有少量语法错误，书写整齐，赋8－11分。
第三档：语言表述不够准确，有较多语法错误，书写较差，赋5－7分。
第四档：语言表述不准确，大量语法错误影响意义表达，书写差，赋3－4分。
第五档：无任何英语描述，赋0-2分。

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