资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world
单元话题：本单元的话题是“世界知识”，围绕保护动物、拯救濒危动物、保护大自然展开。相关的写作任务常常是以说明或议论为主，介绍某个地点的基本情况或珍稀野生物的现状，分析保护大自然或野生动物的原因和重要性，并提出合理的保护措施。
在写作这类文章时，多用第一人称，时态以一般现在时为主。行文中注意正确使用基数词以及有意识地运用本单元学习的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。
素材积累一短语：
1.as far as I know 据我所知 2. As is known to everyone 众所周知
3. in the face of面对(问题、困难等) 4.in danger 处于危险中
Melody
5. take care of 照顾 6.protect.from..保护…免受
7.cut down 砍倒 8.do research 进行研究
9. up to（数量、程度）到达；至多有 10.on the other hand 另一方面
11.the force of nature 大自然的力量 12. human activities人类活动
13. the habit of..……的习惯/习性 14. one of the main reasons 最主要的原因之一
15.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事
素材积累-一句型：
1....are killed by people who...……被………人杀害了。
2. It's our duty to protect...保护……是我们的责任。
3. One of the most endangered animals is...最濒临灭绝的一种动物是……
4. The number of .. is getting smaller and smaller.……的数量越来越少。
5.We must take measures to... 我们必须采取措施…···
6. Besides, we must make laws to stop people from...除此之外，我们必须制定法律严禁人们……
7. As a volunteer, I will work harder and do more meaningful things to protect...
作为一名志愿者，我将更加努力工作，并做更多有意义的事情来保护……
优秀范文：
为了呼吁人们保护濒危动物，某中学英文杂志开设了“保护濒危动物”专栏，现面向广大中学生征稿。假如你对这个话题很感兴趣，请你写一篇英语短文，然后向该杂志投稿。
内容包含：
1.许多动物正濒临灭绝(举几个例子)；
2.动物濒临灭绝的原因（至少写两条）； 英语老师
3.作为一名中学生，你能为保护濒危动物做些什么(至少写两条)。
要求：1.内容要全面：
2.语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；
3.词数不少于100，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。审题指导：
1.文体：说明文或议论文；
2.时态：一般现在时或一般将来时；
3.注意事项：写作时要注意正确使用表示顺序的词和连词，使上下文过渡自然、语意连贯。
模板展示：
引出话题：As is known to everyone,..
However,...are in danger now, such as...
说明原因：First.. Second... What's more,
给出建议：It's time to...
what can we do
First,we must... Second, we mustn't... Third, we should...
例文：
As is known to everyone, animals are our friends. However, many kinds of animals are in danger now, such as pandas and whales.
There are several reasons for this. First, they don't have enough food to eat or enough places to live Melody
in. Second, humans pollute the rivers and take away their lands and forests. What's more, humans kill them for meat, fur and oil. They do this to make money.
It's time to protect endangered animals. As middle school students, what can we do First, we must tell people around us the problem of endangered animals is serious. Second, we mustn’t buy those clothes or food. They are made from endangered animals. Third,we should advise the government to build more nature parks for animals.
写作练习：
你听说过那些濒临灭绝的动物吗？大熊猫就是一种濒临灭绝的动物。请结合自己所学的知识，以“Why Should We Protect Pandas ”为题写一篇短文，介绍大熊猫的相关情况(外貌、食物、栖息地等)，并说明为什么要保护大熊猫和如何保护它们。词数：80左右。
提示词语：rare(稀有的)wild animal, fresh bamboo,the forests
例文：
Why Should We Protect Pandas
Pandas are rare wild animals. They look fat and they are black and white,but they are very cute. They Melody
mainly choose fresh bamboo as their food. They live in the forests. Because people cut down the forests and there was less bamboo for the pandas,there are few places where pandas can live. So we should protect pandas. We must plant more bamboo so there will be more forests for pandas to live in. We hope there will be a lot more pandas in the future.
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet
本单元的话题是“文学与音乐”，通常是要求学生用一般现在时，现在完成时来介绍或谈论一位作家、一本书、一部电影或一名歌手、一个乐队等。
写作时，可先点明你想写的人或物，然后具体谈谈其相关情况或喜欢该人或物的原因，最后可表达自己的感受或愿望等。
写这类作文时，多用第一人称或第三人称。要注意文章层次分明，感情真切。
素材积累-一短语：
1.finish reading 完成阅读 2.put down 放下
3.give up 放弃 4. be interested in 对……感兴趣
5. can't wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事 6.belong to 属于；归……所有
7.full of 充满 8.grow up 长大；成长
9.country music 乡村音乐 10.ever since 自从
11. different kinds of 不同种类的 12. do some research on sth.做一些研究
e to realize开始意识到 14.bring sb.back 使某人回忆；回顾
15. see sb. sing live 观看某人现场演唱 16. enjoy success in...享受·…·成功
17.used to do sth.过去常常做某事 18.open our minds 开阔我们的眼界
19. make our life colorful 让我们的生活丰富多彩 获取各种知识
21.improve our ability提高我们的能力
素材积累一句型：
1.My favorite..is.. 我最喜欢的……是……
2.I think it is a successful book.我认为这是一本成功的书……
3. I have learned a lot from...从……中我学到了很多。
4. It makes me feel.. 它让我觉得····
5. Reading is very important.阅读十分重要。
6. We can get..through reading/music.我们可以从阅读/音乐中获取……
7. By reading books, not only can we..but also we can..通过读书，我们不仅可以……还可以……
8. People use different kinds of music to change moods.人们用不同种类的音乐来改变心境。
9.... is one of the most famous...in the world.……是世界上最有名的……之一。
10. After listening to it, you will feel relaxed.听过它之后，你会觉得放松。
11. I have read many classics like...我读过许多经典著作，比如……
12. In my opinion, we should...在我看来，我们应该····
优秀范文：
你喜欢看书吗？你看过哪些书？在你看过的书中，你最喜欢的是哪一本？请你根据以下要求用英语写一篇70个词左右的作文。
要求：1.介绍书名和作者；2.作者简介以及书中讲述的主要内容；3.阐述你最喜欢这本书的理由。
审题指导：
1.抓住要点，详略得当。正确运用各种时态和语态，尽量使用熟悉的词汇和句型表达。
2.表明自己的情感态度，写清楚你为什么最喜欢这本书。语言尽量生动，避免平铺直叙。
模板展示：
书名及作者：My favorite book is... It was written by...
作者简介：She was born in... She was a famous... She has written...
书的主要内容及喜欢的理由：In this book, she wrote about... Her story deeply moved me.
例文：
I like reading very much. I have read many classics like Robinson Crusoe,Alice in Wonderland, Little Women and so on. My favorite book is Jane Eyre. It was written by Charlotte Bronte. She was born in Britain. She was a famous writer in the world. She has written many books and Jane Eyre was one of the best. In this book, she wrote about a woman named Jane Eyre.Jane Eyre wasn't pretty,but she had a strong idea of self-respect. She never gave up whenever she met any difficulties in her life.And finally, she found her happiness, Her story deeply moved me.
优秀范文：
为了培养同学们热爱读书的习惯，学校上个月举行了“读书月”活动，要求每位同学阅读一部文学作品。活动结束后，英语老师要求同学们以“My Favorite Book”为题，根据以下要点，写一篇80词左右的短文。
要点如下：1.What's your favorite book 2.What do you think of it 3.Why do you like it best
模板展示：
开篇点题：I enjoy reading... My favorite book is... I think it is...
说明原因：The book is full of... It is amazing... 英语老师Melody
The main character is... He loves his...
表达意愿：I have learned a lot from...
You will find a wonderful...
例文：
My Favorite Book
I enjoy reading different books, and my favorite book is Harry Potter. I think it is the funniest book. The book is full of fantastic imagination. It is amazing and I couldn't put it down until I finished reading it. The main character Harry Potter is very brave and confident to fight against the bad guys. He loves his friends deeply and he always tries his best to protect them. I have learned a lot from the book. Have you read it yet can pick it now. You will find a wonderful world in it.
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