湖北省A9高中联盟2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷(Word版含解析,含听力音频及听力原文)

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湖北省A9高中联盟2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷(Word版含解析,含听力音频及听力原文)

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A9高中联盟2023年秋季期中联考
高二英语答案
1-20:ABACC BCACA BCBCA ABACB
21-23: CBA 24-27: BBAC 28-31:CDBD 32-35: BCDA 36-40: CDGFA
41-55:DBCAA DCBBC DCADC
56. preference 57. have reached 58. impressive 59. known 60. a
61. which 62. However 63. strongly 64. as 65. are addicted
应用文参考范文
Among the colorful after-school activities,I like playing basketball with my friends best.
After school,we practise playing basketball on a regular basis,which strengthens our bodies and enriches our campus life.Besides,playing basketball to relax after a whole day’s study can refresh our mind,thus relieving stress and enhancing learning efficiency.What’s more,basketball highlights joint efforts,which shapes us into better individuals with good team spirit.
Still, it would be better if our school provided more kinds of after-school activities like cooking,sewing and planting plants for us to choose from and more students joined for health and mental benefits.
读后续写参考范文
On the doorstep, I found а box of food with a note beside it. Upon seeing the food, I knew who had sent it. My face burning with shame, I took the box inside with care. Packed in the box were some sandwiches, a bottle of milk and some fruit. I picked up the note, on which some words were carefully written, “Sorry, I can only get you these. Hope you like them. I will always pray for you.” The moment I finished reading the note, tears rolled down my face. How could I lie to a person with such a gentle heart I knew it was time to make up for my mistake.
The next evening, with a big apple pie made by myself, I stood at the doorstep of Bob’s house. Having gathered up my courage, I knocked on the door. Bob seemed to be a little surprised when he saw me outside. He explained that it was no big deal and that I needn’t have come to thank him. I lowered my head, apologizing to him for my silly behavior. To my surprise, he just smiled and patted me on the shoulder, saying, “It’s OK. Now shall we take a bite of this yummy apple pie ” I raised my head and nodded with tears of joy. Thanks to Bob, I have learned the magic power of kindness.
A篇 这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四种免费且适合儿童阅读的电子杂志。
21.细节理解题。根据Animal Wellness Magazine部分“If your child loves animals, a free copy may provide him or her with hours of educational entertainment. This magazine is especially wonderful if you have a dog or a cat at home and want your child to learn about pet care.(如果你的孩子喜欢动物,一本免费的书可以为他或她提供数小时的教育娱乐。如果你家里有一只狗或一只猫,并且想让你的孩子了解宠物护理,这本杂志会特别精彩)”可知,该杂志是有关喂养宠物的,因此适合喜欢养兔子的孩子们看。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据Kids Discover Online部分“This is an excellent online resource (资源) where elementary school children can learn about different aspects of science and social studies topics. It gives you access (使用权) to 30 units with 200 topics.(这是一个极好的在线资源,小学生可以在这里学习科学和社会研究主题的不同方面。它可以让你访问30个单元,200个主题)”可知,Kids Discover Online涵盖了多个主题。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据Sports Illustrated Kids部分“If you have children that are sports fans, look no further than the Sports Illustrated Kids.(如果你的孩子是体育迷,那么Sports Illustrated Kids是不二的选择)”可知,该杂志的目标读者是爱好体育的小孩子。故选A。
B篇 这是一篇说明文。文章通过对如何在地震中幸存下来和保护好自己几方面的讲解,使我们了解和提高了安全防范意识。
细节理解题。根据第一段“But don’t worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt”.(但不用担心,因为大多数都很微弱,感觉不到)”可知,大多数地震都很“微弱”。故选B项。
细节理解题。根据第三段“Stay under a desk, table, or other strong furniture.(呆在书桌、桌子或其他坚固的家具下面)”可知,地震发生时我们应该躲在桌子,椅子或其他坚硬的家具下。故选B项。
推理判断题。根据第二段“Do not go outside. You could get injured from falling glass or parts of buildings.(不要出去。你可能会被掉落的玻璃或建筑物的部分砸伤)”以及第三段“Stay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. (呆在书桌、桌子或其他坚固的家具下面)”可推知,地震期间不要出去会更安全一些。故选A项。
主旨大意题。根据第一段“However, it’s important to know what to do when an earthquake is happening. (然而,知道地震发生时该怎么做是很重要的)”以及下文每一段的第一句可知,本文讲的是地震来了怎样做,来保护自己。故选C项。
C篇 这是一篇记叙文,介绍了天津狮子林桥的跳水大爷出于无奈停止跳水的故事。跳水大爷们的跳水视频在网上火了后,游客争相模仿、意外频出,为了避免产生更多伤害,大爷们不得不终止跳水活动并当起了志愿者,阻止游客进行跳水尝试。
C. 细节理解题。 根据第二段中“The hobby has now lasted for more than thirty years.”可知,跳水大爷们把跳水发展成了终身爱好。
D. 细节理解题。 根据第三段中“However, some inexperienced divers, trying to follow “diving grandpas”, have met with accidents and got themselves injured.”和第四段中“They stopped diving off the bridge. They also prevented inexperienced locals and children as well as tourists from diving from the bridge. ”可知,跳水大爷们为了防止游客模仿发生意外而停止了跳水。
B. 推理判断题。 根据第二段中“They started as а group of local diving lovers. ”可知跳水爷爷们很有活力; 根据第三段中“Some of the grandpas have begun volunteering to keep order for the crowds that come to see the performance on the bridge. ”和第四段中“The grandpas welcomed the tourists to Tianjin, especially pointing out the other great places of interest and delicious food around the Shizilin Bridge. ”可知跳水爷爷非常热心肠。
D. 主旨大意题。根据第一段“However, on Wednesday, they announced that they would give up the sport. ”和全文的主要内容可知,本文主要讲述了跳水大爷为了游客的安全放弃了跳水活动。
D篇 这是一篇说明文,文章根据时间顺序介绍了厕纸发明前后的情况,并指出这是一项重要的发明。
32.细节理解题。由第二段中的 “For example, sand was used by people who settled near the desert(沙漠); grass was used by people living in the grassland”( 例如,在沙漠附近定居的人就使用沙子(沙漠);草被生活在草原上的人们所使用)可知,古人就地取材,解决如厕后的清洁问题,即用什么材料取决于人们生活在哪里。故选B。
33.细节理解题。由第四段中的“His “Gayetty’s Medicated Paper” didn’t become popular soon,
however, since the public was used to using materials they got for free rather than spending money on toilet paper.”(然而,他的“Gayetty纸”并没有很快流行起来,因为公众习惯于使用免费获得的材料,而不是花钱购买卫生纸)可知,由于人们不习惯花钱买厕纸,所以 Gayetly’s Medicated Paper 遭遇冷遇。故选C
34.推理判断题。由文中依次出现伪 the 6th century, In ancient times, in 1857. in the 1880s. until 1935, the 20th century和Today可知。本文主要按照时间顺序展开。故选D
35.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者介绍了厕纸发明前后的情况,文中最后一段“For such a widely-used, necessary invention, it isn’t given much thought...until it runs out!(对于这样一个广泛使用的、必要的发明,它没有被给予太多的思考……直到它用完!)”指出它是一个被广泛使用的必要发明。由此可知A项:一个伟大的发明——厕纸,最能概括全文内容,故选A。
七选五 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍4条帮助孩子不害怕的建议。
根据上文“We have to know how to help kids not be afraid.”(我们必须知道如何帮助孩子们不要害怕。)及下文提到的四条建议可知,这篇文章接下来是要给我们一些建议,帮助孩子们不要害怕。C项“我们可以从这四个方面着手”和上下文意思一致。故选C。
根据本段小标题“Pay attention to their fears.”(要注意他们的恐惧。)和下文“At the same time, come beside them in dealing with fears.”(同时,在处理恐惧时,要站在他们旁边。)可知,这里是在建议应该如何面对孩子们的恐惧。D项“认真对待孩子的恐惧”和上下文意思一致。故选D。
根据下文“it doesn’t mean it’s silly to them.”(这并不意味着这对他们来说是愚蠢的。)可知,这里提到似乎会被看做是愚蠢的东西。G项“如果你的孩子分享了一些在你眼中似乎很愚蠢的东西”和下文意思一致。故选G。
根据下文“but also it will build confidence and a connection between you.”(但它也会在你们之间建立信心和联系。)可知,这里指和孩子们一起解决问题的好处。F项“这不仅能帮助他们勇敢地面对自己的恐惧”和下文意思一致。故选F。
根据下文“You need to stay patient as long as it takes.”(你需要尽可能保持耐心。)可知,这一段主要是建议要有耐心。A项“要有耐心”和下文意思一致,适合作本段的小标题。故选A。
完形填空 本文是一篇惊险的记叙文,介绍了一个勇敢聪明的女子智斗抢劫犯的故事,表明面对抢劫犯只要善于用脑是可以减少损失的,第46空的bright、第48空的threw、第53空的hands、第54空的fast、第55空的only充分表明了这一点。文章情节曲折,紧张惊险,第42空的quiet、第45空的die就充分体现了这一点。
41. D。until two o’clock in the morning暗示该空表示“持续”,因此应填lasted。
42. B。由常识可知,凌晨两点街上行人稀少,店铺也未开门,非常安静,因此该空应填quiet。
43. C。突然从一幢黑房子的后面一个右手拿着一把锋利刀子的高个子男子朝她冲了过去。
44. A。由第1空后面的two o’clock in the morning可以推出该空应填morning。
45. A。由语境逻辑可知,抢劫犯手里拿着一把锋利的刀子是想以被抢者不听话就将其杀死为威胁进行抢劫,因此该空应填die。
46. D。由下文Agatha的机智行为可以推出她想出的是一个聪明的主意,因此该空应填bright。
47. C。此处指两只手中的另一只手,因此该空应填the other。
48. B。quickly与on the ground暗示该空表示“扔”,因此应填threw。
49. B。由第6空后面的tried to cover her necklace with the collar of her overcoat可以推出该空表示“保留”,因此应填keep。
50. C。抢劫犯认为Agatha想留下项链说明其值钱更多,因此该空应填more。
51. D。由It与much之间的逻辑关系可以推出该空表示“值”,因此应填cost。spend和charge的主语都是人。
52. C。根据文意是:我可没那么傻。
53. A。Agatha假装用颤抖的双手摘下了项链。
54. D。抢劫犯一离开,她拾起耳环,尽可能快地跑向一个朋友。
55. C。此处强调项链值钱少,因此应填only。
写作:
66、应用文评分原则: 本题总分为 15 分,按五个档次进行评分。
第五档:(13--15分)
覆盖了所有内容要点,表达清楚合理;
使用了恰当且多样的词汇和语法结构,可能有个别小错,但不完全影响理解;
3)有效使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯,完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档:(10-12分)
1)覆盖了所有内容要点,表达比较清楚合理;
2)使用了比较恰当且多样的词汇和语法结构,可能有些许错误,但不影响理解;
3)比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯,达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档:(7-9分)
覆盖了大部分内容要点,有个别地方表述不够清楚合理;
使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一些错误或不恰当之处,但基本不影响理解;
基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档:(4--6分)
遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点,或一些内容与写作目的不相;。
所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,影响理解;
几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯,未能达到预期的写作目的。
第一档:(1--3分)
遗漏或未清楚表述大部分的内容要点,或大部分内容与写作目的不相关;
所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,严重影响理解;
几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯,完全未达到预期的写作目的。
零分:未作答;所写的内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判;所写内容与题目要求完全不相关;非英语。
67、读后续写评分原则:本题总分为 25 分,按五个档次进行评分。
第五档(21~25分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。
1.创造了丰富合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整,与原文情景融洽度高;
2.使用了恰当且多样的词汇和语法结构,可能有个别小错,但完全不影响理解;
3.有效地使用了语句间的衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯。
第四档(16~20分) 完成了试题规定的任务。
1.创造了比较丰富合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,与原文情景融洽度比较高;
2.使用了比较恰当且多样的词汇和语法结构,可能有些错误,但不影响理解;
3.比较有效地使用了语句间的衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。
第三档(11~15分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。
1.创造了基本合理的内容,有一定的逻辑性,续写基本完整,与原文情景相关;
2.使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一些错误或不恰当之处,但基本不影响理解;
3.基本有效地使用了语句间的衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯。
第二档(6~10分) 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文情景有一定程度脱节;
2.使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,影响理解;
3.未能有效地使用语句间的衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯。
第一档(1~5分) 未完成试题规定的任务。
内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题,或有部分抄自原文,续写不完整,与原文情景融洽度基本脱节;
2.使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误很多,严重影响理解;
3.几乎没有使用语句间的衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯;
零分:未作答;所写的内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判;所写内容全部抄自原文,或与题目要求完全不相关;非英语。
附听力材料:
Text 1
M: Is there anything that you like doing
W:Well, I love reading very much. And I'm also interested in drama. I enjoy listening to music, too. Text 2
W:So far I’ve been to Japan, Korea and China. But I wish some day I could go to Canada.
M:It is really worth visiting.
Text 3
M:Excuse me, where is the nearest gas station The yellow light just came on, so I’m almost empty.
W:It's on South Street.Take a left on Central Avenue, and then take a right on Turner Lane.
Text 4
M:What would you like to have for desert, apples or oranges
W:As for desert, I’d like to have oranges rather than apples. But usually I prefer watermelons to
anything else.
Text 5
W:Can I help you
M:Yes. I bought this shirt here yesterday. But it is too big. Would you mind giving me a smaller one
W:Certainly not.
Text 6
M:Hello! My name is Tom.
W:Hi, pleased to meet you. My name is Alice. Did you just move in next door
M:Yes, I did. Have you lived here long
W: I guess so. I've lived here for about six years. Have you lived in America very long
M:No, not really.When I left China, I came to America and lived with a cousin in Dallas for two years. By the way, what do you do, Alice
W: I am a secretary at a company. What do you do
M:I teach mathematics at a college.
Text 7
M:Oh, no, it’s Monday again. I always feel tired on Mondays.
W:What did you do last night
M:I had a barbeque at Molly's.
W:Sounds not bad.How many people were there
M: Seventeen including Molly. What about you
W:I watched Titanic.
M:Really You watched the 3D version At the cinema
W: No. My brother has a DVD, so we watched it at home.
Text 8
W:Hi,Tim.
M:Hello, e in please. Would you like something to drink
W:No, thanks.
M:It’s so nice that we have finished the busy term. We can enjoy ourselves.
W:Yes.What places are you going to visit this winter vacation
M: Thailand. I intend to stay there for two weeks. Weather is warm there and I can have some sunbathing on the beach and go swimming too. You know I like swimming.What about you
W: Oh, my idea is quite different. I’m thinking of going to a cold place this time, Harbin.
M:What’s special about it
W:Have you ever heard anything about the Ice and Snow Festival there
M:Yes, I see. How long are you going to stay there
W:Probably one week.
Text 9
W:What time is it now, Ted
M: It is 7 : 30 p. m..
W:Today is the last day to return these books.I nearly forget it. Do you think I’ll have enough time to get there before it closes
M:I’m not sure. You have thirty minutes. Anyway, it’s not far from here.
W:I think I can manage it.
M:By the way, can you return this book for me I looked through it and found it boring.
W:OK. I heard our library has got some new books. I need some books about American history for my class report.
M: I heard that some new books are about cultures in different countries. I’m sure there are some you need.
W:That’s great. Oh, it’s already 7 : 35 p. m.. I’d better go. See you!
M:See you!
Text 10
Dear Jane,
I’ve just seen the first snow this winter, I mean in London. Other parts of Britain, like Scotland and the north of England, have already had some snow falls.
Do you like snow Well, I do. Snow makes me happy and excited. When it snows I love to go
out for a walk and take photos. It looks beautiful when everything is covered with snow, and the view is even better from the top of a building.
However, as it is 1℃ here today, the snow won’t stay long on the ground. But I’m lucky because I have taken some photos from the roof of a friend's house in the center of the city. In the photos you can see high buildings, but the sky looks rather foggy.
I also enjoy walking on the snow. Some people are a bit scared but I love it. Naturally you need to wear the right shoes.
Let’s hope that the snow will bring us good luck!
Yours,
LisaA9高中联盟2023年秋季期中联考
高二英语试卷
试卷满分:150分
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are they talking about
A. Hobbies. B.Part-time jobs. C.Schoolwork.
2. Where does the woman want to go
A.Korea. B.Canada. C.China.
3. What street is the gas station on
A.South Street. B. Central Street. C.Turner Lane.
4.What does the woman like best
A. Oranges. B. Apples. C.Watermelons.
5.What does the man want to do
A. Ask for advice. B. Buy a shirt. C.Change a shirt.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A. Friends. B. Neighbors. C.Couples.
7.What does the man do
A. A secretary. B.A manager. C. A math teacher.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.How many people did Molly invite
A.Sixteen. B.Seventeen. C.Eighteen.
9. Where did the woman watch Titanic
A.At a friend’s. B.At the cinema. C.At home.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.When does the conversation take place
A. At the end of the term.
B. In the middle of the term.
C. At the beginning of the term.
11.What is Tim’s hobby
A. Sunbathing. B. Swimming. C.Travelling.
12.Why will Liz go to Harbin
A. To visit her friends.
B.To go skating.
C. To enjoy the festival.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. When does the library close
A. At 7 : 30 p.m.. B. At 8 : 00 p.m.. C.At 8 : 30 p.m..
14. What does Ted ask the girl to do
A. Borrow a book for him.
B. Buy a book for him.
C. Return a book for him.
15. What can we learn about the girl
A. She is doing a class report.
B. She finds history boring.
C. She has some new books.
16. What kind of books does the girl need
A. History. B. Culture. C.American food.
听第 10 段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Where did Lisa see the first snow this year
A. In Scotland.
B. In London.
C.In the north of England.
18.What does Lisa love to do on snowy days
A. Take some photos.
B.Make snowmen.
C. Have snowball fights.
19.What is the temperature here today
A.-1℃. B.0℃. C.1℃.
20.What does Lisa advise Jane to wear
A.Thick gloves. B.Right shoes. C. Dark coats.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are a variety of free magazines that kids can receive in the mail. Kids love getting mail, so these magazines will bring double joy!
Animal Wellness Magazine
If your child loves animals, a free copy may provide him or her with hours of educational entertainment. This magazine is especially wonderful if you have a dog or a cat at home and want your child to learn about pet care.
Kids Discover Online
This is an excellent online resource (资源) where elementary school children can learn about different aspects of science and social studies topics. It gives you access (使用权) to 30 units with 200 topics.
National Geographic Kids
The content there is various. You can gain even more access by creating a free account. There are educational articles on dozens of countries around the world, as well as articles on animals, planets, and more. Aimed at children aged 8 to 14, this magazine is a great choice for learning and fun.
Sports Illustrated Kids
If you have children that are sports fans, look no further than the Sports Illustrated Kids. They can get analysis of recent games, forecasts about next season, and fun games. It’s all free, and your son or daughter will love getting to know the latest sports news.
21.Which will you choose if your son is fond of keeping a rabbit
A.National Geographic Kids.
B.Kids Discover Online.
C.Animal Wellness Magazine.
D.Sports Illustrated Kids.
22.What do we know about Kids Discover Online
A.It is a magazine designed for teens.
B.It covers a variety of different topics.
C.It is only meant for kids who like fun games.
D.It helps kids know about over 200 countries.
23.Who is the Sports Illustrated Kids intended for
A.Kids who are big fans of physical exercise.
B.Kids who are interested in insects.
C.Kids who are curious about the universe.
D.Kids who dream of being a weather forecaster.
B
Earthquakes happen without warning. They can happen any time of a day, at any point during the year. But don’t worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt. Only a few big ones hurt people. However, it’s important to know what to do when an earthquake is happening.
Do not go outside. You could get injured from falling glass or parts of buildings. If you are outside, stay away from buildings and power lines (输电线).
Stay under a desk, table, or other strong furniture. Hold on to it. Or stay in a corner of the building. Cover your face and head with your arms and cover your mouth with a towel or clothing. Stay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside.
Keep away from windows, pictures or advertisements on the wall or the building, and anything else that could fall and hurt you. Most people get injured by falling things during an earthquake, not by the shaking itself.
Also keep away from a fire. You could fall down and burn yourself on the fire.
If you are driving when an earthquake happens, stop the car if it’s safe. Stay inside your car until the earthquake stops, and don’t drive near bridges. Try not to stop by power lines or trees. These could fall and hurt you.
24. Most earthquakes are too________ to hurt people.
A. strong B. weak C. dangerous D. heavy
25. From the passage, when an earthquake is happening, we should_______.
A. stay under a big building
B. stay under a strong furniture
C. stand by windows
D. drive near a big bridge
26. It isn’t safe for you to_______ while the earthquake is happening.
A. run out of the building
B. stay in a corner of the building
C. cover your head with your arms
D. cover your mouth with a towel
27. The best title for this passage should be “________” .
A. How Earthquakes Happen
B. How to Drive a Car
C. What We Should Do in Earthquakes
D. Why Earthquakes Happen.
C
These days, videos of “diving grandpas” from north China’s Tianjin are popular on the Internet. In the videos, they jumped off the Shizilin Bridge into the 7--meter--deep Haihe River. However, on Wednesday, they announced that they would give up the sport.
With an average age of 60, the diving grandpas have much experience in diving. They started as a group of local diving lovers. They went swimming in the city’s rivers, and later they tried their hand at diving. The hobby has now lasted for more than thirty years.
Videos on the Internet have drawn lots of tourists from across the country to the Shizilin Bridge over the Haihe River, where “diving grandpas” perform diving. However, some inexperienced divers, trying to follow “diving grandpas”, have met with accidents and got themselves injured. Some of the grandpas have begun volunteering to keep order for the crowds that come to see the performance on the bridge. However, accidents still continued to happen. As reported, members of the Blue Sky Rescue team in Tianjin said that they rescued 14 people at the risk of drowning or other injury in just two days.
The grandpas then made a difficult decision. They stopped diving off the bridge. They also prevented inexperienced locals and children as well as tourists from diving from the bridge . The grandpas welcomed the tourists to Tianjin, especially pointing out the other great places of interest and delicious food around the Shizilin Bridge.
What can we learn from Paragraph 2
The diving grandpas made a living by diving.
The diving grandpas came from all over China.
The diving grandpas made diving a life-long hobby.
The diving grandpas began diving when they were little.
What made the diving grandpas decide to stop diving off the bridge
The weather became colder.
They were too old to carry out the task.
The bridge was too crowded with tourists.
They hoped to prevent accidents from happening.
Which of the following can best describe “diving grandpas” in Tianjin
Kind and honest.
B. Energetic and warm-hearted.
C. Brave and talented.
D. Outgoing and optimistic.
31. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. Diving became a popular activity in Tianjin.
B. Diving without guidance may cause injury or death.
C. “Diving grandpas” helped speed up tourism in Tianjin.
D. “Diving grandpas” gave up diving for tourists’ safety.
D
Toilet paper as we know it today is a relatively modern invention that’s only been around for about 150 years. It’s natural to wonder what was used before modern toilet paper. Toilet paper in its ancient form dates back to China in at least the 6th century. Although paper itself appeared long before that time.
In ancient times, many kinds of materials (材料) were used instead of toilet paper. For example, sand was used by people who settled near the desert(沙漠); grass was used by people living in the grassland. Some other things known to have been used included: fur, leaves, rocks, snow, and so on. Of course, it wasn’t uncommon for people to go to the bathroom in a small river.
They might have used a cloth or their hands to clean themselves afterward. For many people, that might have been preferable to the method used by ancient Romans: a sponge(海绵)on a stick kept in saltwater...and shared by everyone using public bathrooms.
Luckily for us, Joseph Gayetty created the first toilet paper in 1857. His “Gayetty’s Medicated Paper” didn’t become popular soon, however, since the public was used to using materials they got for free rather than spending money on toilet paper. The rolled toilet paper we’re familiar with today appeared in the 1880s. It wasn’t necessarily soft like we’re now used to, though. Paper production methods would often leave splinters (刺) in toilet paper. It wasn’t until 1935 that Northern Tissue said they had made “splinter- free” toilet paper.
Other improvements in toilet paper happened over the course of the 20th Century. Larger rolls with softer paper became more popular. Today, take a trip to your local supermarket and you will find many different kinds of toilet paper. For such a widely-used, necessary invention, it isn’t given much thought...until it runs out!
32.What might decide which material ancient people used after using the bathroom
A.What they did.
B.Where they lived.
C.How old they were.
D.How long they used the bathroom.
33.Why was Gayetty’s Medicated Paper unpopular at first
A.Because the paper had splinters.
B.Because the paper couldn’t be shared.
C.Because people didn’t want to pay for it.
D.Because people preferred rolled toilet paper.
34.How does the text mainly develop
A.By providing examples.
B.By making comparisons.
C.By telling an interesting story.
D.By following the order of time.
35.What would be the best title for the text
A.A great invention--toilet paper
B.Why was toilet paper invented
C.Toilet paper vs water: which to choose.
D.What did people use before toilet paper
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fear is a powerful feeling. We hope we can improve our kids with courage in the face of fear. We have to know how to help kids not be afraid. 36 .
Pay attention to their fears.
Being afraid is one thing, but there’s nothing worse than being afraid and no one notices the kids’ fears. 37 . At the same time, come beside them in dealing with fears.
Never laugh at them.
Laughing at your kids when they share what they are afraid of can make them feel small and afraid. 38 , it doesn’t mean it’s silly to them. You’re an adult, so you’ve learned to deal with silly things But your kids haven’t.
Solve their problems together.
When your kids are afraid, you’ve probably realized the worst thing you can do is to force them to face their fears alone. That’s not what great parents do for their kids. Once you understand their fears, you can begin to help them deal with whatever they are. 39 , but also it will build confidence and a connection between you.
40 .
It’s late at night. You just want to get your kids to bed, but they continue to be awake and say they are afraid. You need to stay patient as long as it takes. It is not wise of you to allow your kids to see your anger with them. Your anger will make your kids more afraid.
A. Be patient
B. Don’t make them angry
C. Here are four things to do
D. Take their fears seriously
E. Tell your kids to learn to be clever, honest and kind
F. Not only will this help them face their fears bravely
G. If your kids share something that seems silly in your eyes
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Agatha Christie would never forget the night when she met a robber (抢劫者) many years ago. That evening, she went to a birthday party which 41 until two o’clock in the morning. Agatha walked in the 42 street alone. Suddenly from the back of a dark 43 a tall man with a sharp knife in his right hand ran out at her. “Good 44 , lady,” the man said in a low voice. “I don’t think you wish to 45 here!” “What do you want ” “Your earrings. Take them off!”
Agatha suddenly had a 46 idea. She tried to cover her necklace with the collar (衣领) of her overcoat while she used 47 hand to take off both of her earrings and then quickly 48 them on the ground.
“Take them and let me go,” she said. The robber thought that the girl didn’t like the earrings at all, only trying to 49 the necklace. It would cost 50 , so he said, “Give me your necklace.”
“Oh, sir. It doesn’t 51 much. Please let me wear it.”
“I’m not that 52 . Quick!”
With shaking 53 , Agatha took off her necklace. As soon as the robber left, she picked up her earrings and ran as 54 as she could to one of her friends. The earrings cost 480 pounds and the necklace the robber had taken away cost 55 six pounds.
41. A. ended B. stayed C. stopped D. lasted
42. A. busy B. quiet C. noisy D. typical
43. A. part B. block C. building D. street
44. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
45. A. die B. escape C. fight D. stay
46. A. funny B. obvious C. brave D. bright
47. A. other B. others C. the other D. another
48. A. handed B. threw C. passed D. put
49. A. own B. keep C. have D. protect
50. A. reasonable B. expensive C. more D. less
51. A. weigh B. charge C. spend D. cost
52. A. afraid B. awful C. silly D. bad
53. A. hands B. feet C. head D. elbow
54. A. much B. early C. deadly D. fast
55. A. really B. already C. only D. rarely
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A recent report shows an amazing 400 percent year-on-year increase in global durian(榴莲)demand because of the 56 (prefer) of Chinese consumers. China now plays a key role in the market, consuming as much as 91 percent of global durian. Over the past two years, imports of durian 57 (reach) an amazing $6 billion.
In 2022, ASEAN durian exports covered 90 percent of the global total, with Thailand leading as the main exporter, contributing to an 58 (impress) 99 percent of ASEAN's total exports.
Durian, 59 (know) as the “King of Fruits”, is 60 tropical(热带的)fruit rich in vitamin C for immune(免疫) support, dietary fiber for digestion (消化) , antioxidants (抗氧化物),and plenty of essential minerals, 61 makes it a healthy choice .
62 , durian is among the high-sugar and high-calorie fruits. Typically, every 100 grams of fresh durian flesh contains about 140 to 160 calories and approximately 16 to 30 grams of natural sugars. It is 63 (strong) recommended that adults consume no more than 200 grams of durian per day.
Durian serves 64 a key ingredient in making a delightful series of treats, including delicious durian pastries, cakes, and ice cream. No wonder so many Chinese 65 (addict) to the special taste of this remarkable fruit, regardless of its price .
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 你校期刊英文栏目“Growth”正在就课外活动主题征稿,请你写一篇英文短文投稿,内容包括:
1.你和同学经常参加的课外活动;
2.活动感想;
3.你的期望。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
We all make mistakes. Sometimes, it is hard to admit them. However, there is a magic power in this world that can give us the courage to do so.
I grew up in a small town in Ohio. There was a man in town that everyone seemed to know. We all called him Bob. Bob was uneducated. It seemed that because he was good-natured and not very smart, every one teased(戏弄)him.
One day when I was sitting on the porch, he came walking by. I was about 12 years old and thought it would make me feel grown up to tease him like some adults did in the town.
He asked how I was doing. I told him that my father had lost his job, and that we were short of money. I could see my friends laughing in the background so 1 went on with the lie. I had him fooled so completely that every time he asked me a question, I would make the situation seem worse and worse. I knew he made a meager (贫困的) living doing odd jobs, so it seemed funny when he asked me if we needed anything. I told him that we didn’t know if we would have enough to eat. He replied, “You poor thing. I will pray for you.”
That night I heard the door rattle (沙沙响) softly. I thought it was the wind beating against the door. So I didn’t pay much attention to it. Later when I opened the door to go outside, I realized it wasn’t wind.
注意: l . 续写词数应为 150 词左右;2. 请按如下格式作答。
On the doorstep, I found a box of food with a note beside it.___________________________
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The next evening, with a big apple pie made by myself, I stood at the doorstep of Bob’s house.__________________________________________________________________________
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