Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 核心句式讲练(含解析)

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Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 核心句式讲练(含解析)

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Unit 7【核心句式】-
1. No way! (教材P49 1a)
no way 不可能;不行;没门儿
no way是英语口语中一个直接拒绝对方的表达用语,强调不赞同别人的观点,或根本没有可能按其要求去做某事。
— Can I hand in my homework tomorrow
— No way.
2. When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger.(教材P51 3a)
make sure确保;核实
Make sure of his coming before you set off.
I make sure(that) he would come.
Make sure to turn off the computer when you leave.
3. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork,…(教材P54 2b)
get in the way of 挡...... 的路;妨碍
get in the way of为固定短语,后接名词、代词或动词-ing。可用be in one’s way或be in the way of...替换。
Playing computer games can get in the way of your study.
Don’t stand at the door. You’re in my way.
4. I understand this, but I’m serious about running.(教材P54 2b)
be serious about 对.....认真
be serious about为固定短语,后接名词、代词或动词-ing 形式。其同义短语为take … seriously。
You must be serious about your P. E. training. = You must take your P. E. training seriously.
一、单项选择
1.—I plan to borrow a novel. Would you please tell me which one is worth reading
—________ Let’s talk about it over dinner.
A.Go ahead. B.No way. C.Never mind. D.No problem.
2.— Excuse me, could you please turn the music down
— ________ I didn’t hear you.
A.How come B.Why not C.Pardon me D.Guess what
3.—We should care about personal health to guard against the diseases.
—________. It’s necessary for us to exercise more and eat healthy food.
A.I agree B.Never mind
C.I’m afraid not D.You’d better not
4.—You can see zippers on dresses, trousers, shoes, bags...almost everywhere!
—________.
A.You seem to have a point B.You’re kidding C.It’s up to you
5.—Could you please look after my pet while I’m away
— ________.
A.Don’t mention it B.It’s my pleasure C.It doesn’t matter D.With Pleasure.
6.—Miss White’s class is very interesting.
—_______ We all like her class very much.
A.That’s for sure. B.I don’t think so. C.Is that OK D.Sorry, I can’t.
7.—Could you help me look after my baby ________ I am away
—________.
A.as; With pleasure B.while; My pleasure C.as; That’s all right D.while; With pleasure
8.—How will they set off for Shanghai this evening
—They will go by train.
A.leave for B.keep away from C.start to leave
9.— I hear Tony was chosen to be a member to go abroad.
— Sure. No one here speaks French _________ him
A.as quietly as B.as badly as C.worse than D.better than
10.The physicists propose that our attention ________the use of special methods of thinking and acting.
A.would be directed towards B.be directed towards
C.is directed towards D.direct towards
二、根据汉语提示填空
11.A foreign teacher will teach us next term. We (对……很兴奋) the news.
12.—May I use your phone, Sara
— (不行)! Last time you talked to your friend for two hours!
13.Mr. Steen is going to (理发) this afternoon.
14.I think some bad hobbies can (妨碍)your studies.
15.I stopped laughing when I realized Jane (对……认真)it.
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参考答案:
1.D
【详解】句意:——我打算借一本小说。你能告诉我哪一本值得一读吗?——没问题。我们边吃边谈吧。
考查情景交际。Go ahead开始吧;No way没门;Never mind没关系;No problem没问题。根据“Let’s talk about it over dinner.”可知这里表示答应对方的请求。故选D。
2.C
【详解】句意:——对不起,你能把音乐关小一点吗?——对不起。我没听见你说什么。
考查交际用语。How come为什么;Why not为什么不;Pardon me对不起、请原谅;Guess what猜猜看。根据“I didn’t hear you.”可知,这里应该说“对不起”,故选C。
3.A
【详解】句意:——我们应该关心个人健康来预防疾病。——我赞同。我们有必要多锻炼和吃健康的食物。
考查情景交际。I agree我赞同;Never mind不要紧;I’m afraid not恐怕不行;You’d better not你最好不要;根据“It’s necessary for us to exercise more and eat healthy food.”可知这里应说我赞同。故选A。
4.A
【详解】句意:——你可以在裙子上、裤子上、鞋子上、包上看到拉链…… 几乎无处不在!——你似乎有道理。
考查情景交际,You seem to hve a point你似乎有道理;You’re kidding你在开玩笑;It’s up to you由你决定。此处同意对方的说法,因此认为对方有道理,故选A。
5.D
【详解】句意:——我不在的时候,你能照看一下我的宠物吗?——十分乐意。
考查情景交际。Don’t mention it不客气;It’s my pleasure不用谢,别客气;It doesn’t matter没关系;With Pleasure愿意效劳,十分乐意,没问题。根据上文“Could you please... ”可知请求做某事,肯定回答使用Yes, of course./With pleasure. /Yes, I'm glad to. /Sure./OK等回答。故选D。
6.A
【详解】句意:——怀特老师的课很有趣。——那是肯定的。我们都非常喜欢她的课。
考查情景交际。That’s for sure那是肯定的;I don’t think so我不这么认为;Is that OK这样可以吗;Sorry, I can’t抱歉,我不能。根据“Miss White’s class is very interesting”及“We all like her class very much”可知,同意上文的观点,故选A。
7.D
【详解】句意:——我不在的时候你能帮我照看一下孩子吗?——我很乐意。
考查连词辨析和情景交际。as当……时;while在……期间;With pleasure我很乐意,是别人请你帮忙时的回答语;My pleasure别客气,是别人对你进行感谢时的回答语;That’s all right没关系。根据“Could you help me look after my baby ... I am away ”可知,这是在请求别人帮助,所以回答用with pleasure,故排除B、C;根据“...I am away”结合句意可知,指的是“‘我’”不在的这段时间,表示时间段,用while。故选D。
8.A
【详解】句意:——他们今晚将怎样动身去上海?——他们将乘火车去。
考查动词短语辨析。leave for动身去;keep away from远离;start to leave开始离开。根据“They will go by train.”可推断,“set off for”的意思是“动身去”。故选A。
9.D
【详解】句意:——我听说托尼被选为出国的一名成员。——当然。这里没有人法语说得比他好。
考查比较级。as quietly as跟……一样安静;as badly as跟……一样差;worse than比……更差;better than比……更好。根据“I hear Tony was chosen to be a member to go abroad”可知,此处表达没人比他说得更好,否定词+比较级表示最高级的意思,故选D。
10.B
【详解】句意:物理学家们建议,我们的注意力应转向使用特殊的思考和行动方法。
考查虚拟语气。根据“propose”一词可知,从句应该用虚拟语气“should do sth.”,而should可省略;再者根据“our attention”和“direct”的关系可知,两者是动宾关系,因此用被动语态,所以be directed towards符合句意。故选B。
11. are excited about
【详解】句意:外教下学期将要教我们。我们对这个消息感到兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋;主语we是复数人称,系词需用are;故填are;excited;about。
12. No way
【详解】句意:——我可以用你的电话吗,萨拉?——不行!上次你和你的朋友聊了两个小时!
考查固定搭配。No way没门,用于拒绝;根据回答Last time you talked to your friend for two hours!和汉语提示,可知拒绝了对方请求,故填 No; way。
13. cut his hair
【详解】句意:Steen先生今天下午要去理发。be going to do计划做某事;cut one’s hair理发。根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填 cut;his;hair。
14.get in the way of
【详解】句意:我认为一些坏习惯可能妨碍你的学习。get in the way of“妨碍……”,位于情态动词can后,故用动词原形,故填get in the way of。
15.was serious about
【详解】句意:当我意识到简对它很认真时,我停止了笑。be serious about对……认真,根据动词stopped可知此处用一般过去时,主语Jane是第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填was serious about。
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