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人教新目标版 八年级上册
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake
Section B 3a-self check
Knowledge objectives:
1. 熟练掌握以下词汇和短语
recipe; rice noodles; one by one; make up.
2. 熟练掌握以下句型
1. In Yunnan, many people eat rice noodles for breakfast, and even for lunch and dinner.
2. Now, it’s time to enjoy the rice noodles.
Skill objectives:
1.通过对本单元的复习, 能熟练谈论个人 所喜爱食物的制作，能熟练运用运用序列词复述所学食物的制作过程。
2. 能够通过多种渠道学习和复习，保持英语学习兴趣;认识了以读促写的写作模式并尝试进行写作，认识到写作的步骤有头脑风暴、提纲罗列、修改提升等。
3. 通过写作范例展示，由简入难，使学生逐步掌握写作技巧，梳理成文，能写一篇关于食物的制作过程的短文。
Cultural awareness objectives:
能够通过学习用英语介绍祖国和家乡的饮食文化，弘扬家国情怀，增强文化自信，以及用英语进行跨文化交际的意识。
Thinking quality objectives:
能够在老师的帮助下，通过学习，多层次、多角度、多元化地内化有关“食物制作”的语言知识;在写作中，注意到语篇的整体性、结构性、逻辑性。
Learning objectives
banana milk shake
fruit salad
Russian soup
popcorn
sandwich
turkey
Review
Review
How do you make a banana milk shake
____ the bananas.
peel
First,
______ the bananas.
cut up
And,
____ the bananas and ice cream ____ the blender.
Next,
put
in
_____ the milk ____
the blender.
pour
Next,
into
_______ the blender, a few minutes later, ______ the blender.
Then,
turn on
turn off
_____ the milk
shake ______ a glass.
_____ the milk shake.
After that,
Finally,
pour
into
drink
How to make a turkey
Ingredients
Tools
Steps
bread pieces
onions
potatoes
carrots
turkey
gravy
pepper胡椒粉
salt
hot oven
plate
spoon
knife
1
First, _______________ some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper.
2
Next, _____ the turkey
_____ this bread mix.
3
Then, ______ the turkey in a hot oven and ______ it for a few hours.
4
After that, _______ the turkey on a large plate and ______ it _____ gravy.
5
Finally, _____ the turkey _____ thin pieces and _____ the meat _____ vegetables like carrots and potatoes.
mix together
fill
with
put
cook
place
cover
with
cut
into
eat
with
Let’s watch a video about Yunnan rice noodles.
Do you know Yunnan Rice Noodles
云南米线是著名的地方小吃，也是当地人最喜爱的食物。云南人把米线的吃法发挥到了极致：烹调方法有凉、烫、卤、炒；配料更是数不胜数，大锅米线还有焖肉、脆哨、三鲜、肠旺、炸酱、鳝鱼、豆花、鸡丝等。
著名的有过桥米线、鳝鱼米线、大锅米线、豆花米线、砂锅米线等。关于其起源有多种说法，一种是古代中国五胡乱华时期北方民众避居南方而产生的类似面条食品。
另一说法是秦始皇攻打桂林的时候，由于当时北方的士兵在桂林作战，吃不惯南方的米饭，所以当时的人就用米磨成粉状并做成面条的形状，来缓解士兵的思乡之情。
Do you know how to make Yunnan Rice Noodles
First, ...
Ingredients (食材)
Steps (步骤)
Next, ...
Then, ...
After that, ...
Finally, ...
rice noodles
chicken soup
chicken
lettuce
eggs
3a
Read the recipe and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
cook next wash finally
have enjoy first cut
need to do sth.
connection words
祈使句
动词原形开头
注意这个词
3a
Read the recipe and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
cook next wash finally
have enjoy first cut
have
First
wash
Next
cut
cook
Finally
enjoy
写作指导
Yunnan Rice Noodles
In Yunnan, many people eat rice noodles for breakfast, and even for lunch and dinner. To make this special food, you need to have rice noodles, chicken soup, chicken, lettuce and eggs. (Of course, you can also have other things like fish and different vegetables.) First, wash the lettuce and cut it up. Next, cut the chicken into pieces. Then, make the chicken soup very hot, over 100℃. Then, cook the eggs, meat and lettuce in the pot of hot soup, one by one. Finally, put the rice noodles into the soup. Now, it’s time to enjoy the rice noodles!
Brief introduction
Ingredients
Steps
connection words连接词
Imperative sentence
Conclusive sentence
Steps to make rice noodles
First, wash the lettuce and cut it up.
Next, cut the chicken into pieces.
Then, make the chicken soup very hot, over 100℃.
Then, cook the eggs, meat and lettuce in the pot of hot soup, one by one.
Finally, put the rice noodles into the soup.
Enjoy it now!
1
2
3
4
5
6
Structure 1
Body
Beginning
Ending
Yunnan
Rice Noodles
Ingredients:
We need…/We should prepare….
Steps:
First, wash…cut…up;
Next, cut…into…
Then, make…;
Finally, enjoy…
Now, it’s time to enjoy…
It’s very delicious.
Do you know how to make…
let me tell you.
introduction
Tips：
1.说明文 2.原料准备和过程描述 3.祈使句运用
connection words
conclusion
Yunnan
Rice Noodles
Beginning开头
Body 正文
Ending 结尾
Brief introduction
In Yunnan, many people eat …
Ingredients
Steps
Conclusive sentence
rice noodles, chicken soup, chicken, lettuce…
First, wash…cut…up
Next, cut…into…
Then, make…
Finally, put…into…
Then, cook…
Now, it’s time to enjoy…
Structure 2
3b
Think of a favorite food in your hometown. Make a list of ingredients.
ingredients
reed leaves
（芦苇叶）
red dates
(红枣)
Zongzi
meat
sticky rice
(糯米)
salt
sauce
酱油
tomato egg noodles
ingredients
tomato
noodles
egg
bok choy[ b k t ]
3c
Write a recipe for your favorite food. Use 3a and 3b to help you.
How to make zongzi
Next, mix some meat, sticky rice 、salt, and sauce together.
Then, hold the reed leaves in the hand.
Next, tie Zongzi with strings(绳子)
After that, put zongzi in a pot, cook it a few hours .
Finally, place them on a plate. you can enjoy them.
First, put the sticky rice into the clean water and keep it for two hours
Then, fill the leaves with the sticky rice and meat pieces. Add some red dates if you like.
Sample writing 1
In China, many people eat zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival. But do you know how to make zongzi let me tell you.
To make this special food, we need to have some sticky rice, meat, some red dates, some salt, some reed leaves and some strings(绳子).
How to make Zongzi First, put the sticky rice into the clean water and keep it for two hours. At the same time, mix some meat, sticky rice 、salt, and sauce together. Next, hold the reed leaves in the hand. Then, fill the leaves with the sticky rice and meat pieces. Add some red dates if you like. And then, tie Zongzi with strings. After that, put zongzi in a pot, cook it a few hours . When they are ready, place them on a plate. Finally, you can enjoy them，they are very delicious.
First,
Next,
Then,
Then,
Finally,
How to make tomato egg noodles
prepare tomatoes, noodles, eggs and bok choy.
cut up tomatoes and break eggs.
pour some oil into the pot.
pour some water into the pot. Then, put the noodles into the water after the water is boiled. Cook them for a few minutes.
pour the cooked noodles into a big bowl. Don’t forget to add some salt.
Sample writing 2
Everyone has his or her favorite food. My favorite food is tomato egg noodles. To make tomato egg noodles, we need to have tomatoes, eggs, noodles and bok choy. First, prepare two eggs, one tomato, some noodles and some bok choy. Next, wash the tomato and cut it up. Break the eggs and mix them. Then, pour some oil into the pot. A few seconds later, pour the eggs into the pot, and put the tomato in the pot too. After that, pour some water into the pot. Then, put the noodles and bok choy into the water after the water is boiled. Cook them for a few minutes. Finally, pour the cooked noodles into a big bowl. Don’t forget to add some salt. Now, it's time to enjoy the tomato egg noodles.
Brief introduction
Ingredients
Steps
Conclusive sentence
话题概述
本单元以“食物制作”为话题。写作内容是描述制作一种食物的过程，要包括所需的材料，制作的步骤、方法和注意事项等。写作时要使用祈使句及表示先后顺序的连接词first, next, then, finally等。写此类文章时，要用一般现在时作为主要时态。
小试牛刀
上个月，来自英国的交换生Sally要来你家做客，你打算做你最擅长的水果沙拉招待她，并与她分享如何制作水果沙拉。请你根据提示，以 “How to Make Fruit Salad”为题，写一篇70词左右的短文，介绍一下水果沙拉的制作过程。
提示: Ingredients (原料): 1 apple; 2 oranges; 1/4 watermelon; 3 teaspoons of honey; 1 cup of yogurt
一阶段：审题立意
体裁：说明文
时态：一般现在时
人称：以第一人称为主
要点1：水果沙拉的制作过程
要点2：原料
Do you like fruit salad Do you know how to ... Here is one way to ...
To make fruit salad, we need ...
First, peel ... Next, put ...
Then, pour ... Finally, mix ...
Now the fruit salad is OK ... It’s so delicious.
It’s time for us to ...
二阶段
Structure
Beginning开头
Body 正文
Ending 结尾
三阶段：积句成篇
cut up 切碎
peel the apple 削苹果皮
pour... into... 把……倒入……
one/a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶
three teaspoons of honey 三调羹蜂蜜
add... to... 把……加到……
turn on 打开
fill... with... 用……装满……
mix... and... 把……和……混合
短
语
储
备
Let me tell you how to make... 让我告诉你如何制作…… Here is one way to make... 这有一种制作……的方法。
Do you know how to make... 你知道怎样制作……吗？
开头句:
中间句:
First, ... Next, ... Then, ... Finally, ...
首先，……接下来，……然后，……最后，……
Pour... into... 把……倒入……
Don’t forget to add... 不要忘记加……
Cover the pot and wait for another... minutes.
盖上锅 （盖），再等……分钟。
结尾句:
It’s time to enjoy... 是享用……的时刻了。
Sample writing
How to Make Fruit Salad
Do you like fruit salad Do you know how to make fruit salad by yourself Here is one way to make it.To make fruit salad, we need one apple, two oranges, one fourth watermelon, three teaspoons of honey and one cup of yogurt. First, peel the apple and oranges and cut them up. Also cut the watermelon up. Next, put them in a big bowl. Then, pour the honey and yogurt into it. Finally, mix them all up. Now the fruit salad is OK. Please come and taste it! It’s so delicious. It’s time for us to enjoy it together.
4
Make up a crazy recipe with your partner. Then tell another pair of students how to make this crazy food. The other pair will draw it.
First, put some yogurt on a piece of bread. Then, cut up one apple and an onion and put them on the yogurt …
Tips
1. Use your imagination wildly, and try to make up your crazy recipe .
2. Then write down your recipe on your notebooks.
3. Share and vote for the craziest food.
Self Check
1
Number these instructions for making tomato and egg soup in the correct order. Then complete the instructions with the words in the box.
__________, mix everything together and serve it.
__________, cook for five minutes and add two eggs.
__________, cut up three tomatoes and put them into a pot.
__________, add some water, sugar and salt.
First Next Then Finally
2
4
3
1
Finally
Then/Next
First
Next/Then
2
Write questions and answers using the words in brackets.
Q: ______________________________________
(how many/eggs/we/need/make/cake)
A: ___________________________ (two)
2) Q: ______________________________
(how much/milk/we/need)
A: ______________________________
(three cups)
3) Q: ________________________________
(we/have to/add/sugar or honey)
A: ________________________________
(yes/can/add/two spoons/honey)
How many eggs do we need to make a cake
We need two eggs.
We need three cups of milk.
How much milk do we need
Yes, we can add two spoons of honey.
Do we have to add sugar or honey
Homework
西红柿炒鸡蛋（scrambled eggs with tomatoes）是一道家常菜，它既美味可口又简单易做。根据所给提示，以“How to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes ”为题， 写一篇80词左右的短文。
提示：
一、原料： 1个西红柿、3个鸡蛋、1个青椒（green pepper）、盐、油（oil）
二、步骤：
1. 将西红柿和青椒切碎；
2. 把鸡蛋打破（break), 放入碗里并搅拌；
3. 往鸡蛋碗里放些盐并搅拌；
4. 将锅（pan）烧热，锅里放些油，然后放入西红柿、鸡蛋和青椒。
谢谢
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