Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.Section A Grammar Focus-4c 教学设计 2023-2024 学年人教版九年级英语全册(表格式)

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Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.Section A Grammar Focus-4c 教学设计 2023-2024 学年人教版九年级英语全册(表格式)

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2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语教学设计
Topic Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands. Period ⅡI Section A Grammar Focus-4c
学情 分析 通过一、二课时的学习,学生了解了be supposed to, be expected to以及it is +adj. + to do sth.的用法。但在表达过程中还不能准确使用不定式,在本节课通过系统归纳其用法,帮助学生进一步感知该目标语言。该班学困生多,课堂积极性不够高,参与率低,教法精简重点词汇与句型,分层次记忆与操练。通过各种方式对新句型与新单词进行反复大量的操练达到语用的目的。是本单元第三课时,学生有了前面课时的语言铺垫,在语言输出方面难度会觉得小很多,课堂任务应该追求语言学习的实践和应用能力的提升。
教学 内容 分析 本节课是该单元第三课时,是一节语法课。在一、二课时输入语言的基础上,Grammar Focus利用表格形式梳理出本单元的语法学习要点,单元重点语法be supposed to, be expected to以及it is +adj. + to do sth.的用法。接下来的4a-4c三个语法练习帮助学生通过不同方式巩固上述语法知识,从笔头练习过渡到口头练习,同时开发性也逐步加强。Grammar Focus部分首先以问答的形式呈现了be supposed to, be expected to以及it is +adj. + to do sth.用法的句子。在操练该句型的同时,让学生感知被动语态的用法。4a-4b是控制性练习,主要训练学生掌握目标语言使用语境。4c是综合性的练习,向外国友人介绍中国关于时间,餐桌礼仪,参加生日宴会,拜访他人以及送礼等方面的文化礼仪。让学生在完整的语境中体会推测逻辑。
核心 素养 教学 目标 语言 能力 1.学习和了解be supposed to, be expected to以及it is +adj. + to do sth.的用法。 2.学习掌握词汇:passport, clean…off, chalk, blackboard, northern, coast, season, knock, eastern, take off, worth, manner 进行一步复习巩固学习Section A 部分所学的词组。
学习 能力 通过对词组的练习与运用,对词组进行归纳总结,在学习中积极思考,尝试使用多种策略共同解决问题。 2. 进一步了解不同国家的风土人情,体会文化礼仪差异,了解中国的基本礼仪。
思维 品质 通过观察讨论归纳,能够根据不同语境选择正确的词组,提高思维的批判性和逻辑性。
文化 意识 通过对词组的练习与运用,拓展知识面,进一步了解不同国家的风土人情,体会文化礼仪差异,了解中国的基本礼仪。
教学重点 难点 1.灵活运用相关短语去介绍中国文化习俗。 2.复习巩固Section A 部分所学的生词和词组,达到熟练运用的目标。 3.学习和了解be supposed to, be expected to以及it is +adj. + to do sth.的用法
教学 过程 Teacher’s Activities Students’ Activities Intention
Step 1 Lead-in Revision:根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. Walking on the beach makes you feel ____ (放松的). 2.Beijing is the _________ (首都) of China. 3. We usually have lunch at ________(中午). 4.If you ______ ________ _____ ________ (不努力)to study, you won’t pass the English exam. 5. I _______ (重视) my friendship with my classmates. What are you supposed to do when you… see rubbish everywhere go across the road see an old man fall down We’re supposed to… 根据已学知识填空。 讨论话题。 通过完成句子等活动引入今天的语法主题。
Step 2 Pre-reading Let students finish and look at grammar focus. Ask : “what do these sentence have in common .” 观察语法聚焦,找出共同之处 通过观察总结规律;展现所学内容
Step 3 While- reading Explain the key structure. Show the correct example sentences. be supposed to, be expected to it is +adj. + to do sth. 观察并完成例句 层层推入,通过展示例句,让学生懂得be supposed to, be expected to的用法
Step4 practice Finish the task in 4a. Students read the sentences and fill in the blanks by themselves.Then check the answers. Finish the task in 4b. Read the passage and fill in the blanks.Then check the answers. Finish the task in 4c. (1)Have the students understand the instructions. (2)Get students to work in groups to give advice.As the groups work together,the teacher walks around the classroom offering help if needed. (3)Ask several groups to act out their conversations before the class. 完成书上习题练习4a,4b,4c. 通过4a~4c的练习,使学生进一步掌握动词不定式的用法。实践运用本单元语言知识及语法知识,切实巩固所学语言知识,提高语言技能。
Step 5 Language Points 1. be supposed to表示按照规则、规律、义务或约定“当;理应”去做某事,其中to为动词不定式符号,后接动词原形。 be supposed to的语意相当于should。如: 2. be expected to do sth. 被期许(预期)会做某事, 被要求做某事,希望做某事, 表示可能性。be supposed to do相对于be expected to do主观性更强。 3. It is + 形容词 + to do(不定式) “It is + 形容词+不定式 “做某事是……的”。it 是形式主语,代替真正的主语是不定式短语。有时不定式前有for/of sb. 表示其逻辑主语。当形容词描述不定式的特征、性质时,常用for sb. 此类形容词常用的有easy, difficult, important, necessary, possible 等。当形容词描述主语的性质、身份、特征时,常用of sb.,此类形容词常用的有kind, nice, good, polite, rude, patient, careful, careless, wise, clever等。 4.clean … off 把……擦掉 5.take off 脱下(衣服,鞋子等),反义词为put on 穿上 6.as …as possible 尽可能的……。as与as之间用形容词和副词的原级。该短语通常可以和as…as one can/could 互换。 7.be worth (doing) sth. 值得做某事 be well worth doing sth. 很值得做某事 be worth a visit / trip 值得参观/浏览 be worth the time / effort/ trouble 费时间/费力/ 麻烦也是值得的 7.. table manners 餐桌礼仪 manner n. 礼貌,礼仪,通常用复数形式。 将知识点做好笔记。 将本课语言点汇总系统,帮助学生形成语言体系。
Step6 Exercises 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. It’s impolite ___________ (be) late for a meeting. 2. You’re expected ________ (wear) a suit and tie. 3. He is going to visit the ___________ (north) coast of Norway next vacation. 4. It’s our duty __________ (clean) the blackboard after class. 5. I don’t like keeping others __________ (wait). It’s impolite. 二、根据所给汉语完成英语句子。 —你应该什么时候到? —我应该在七点钟到。 —When were you _________ _________ _________ —I ________ __________ __________ arrive at 7:00. 2. 尽可能多的学习那些风俗习惯是有帮助的。 It is helpful ______ ______ ________ many of these customs. 3. 如果会议室有人,在进去之前你应该先敲门。 If there are people in the meeting room, you _______ _______ ______ knock before entering. 4. 在很多东欧国家,握手前你应该摘掉手套的。 In many eastern European countries, you ________ ______ _________ take off your gloves before shaking hands. 5. 关于美国的餐桌礼仪你是怎么看的? What do you think of the _______ __________ in America 完成 课堂练习。 检测学生本堂课知识掌握情况。了解学情。
Step 7 Summary Key words: 1.passport(n.)护照 2.chalk(n.)粉笔 3.blackboard(n.)黑板 4.northern(adj.)北方的;北部的 5.coast(n.)海岸;海滨 6.season(n.)季节 7.knock(v.)敲;击(n.)敲击声;敲击 8.eastern(adj.)东方的,东部的 9.worth(adj.)值得,有……价值(的) 10.manner(n.)方式;方法(pl.)礼貌;礼仪 Key expressions: 1.clean the chalk off the blackboard 擦黑板 2.northern coast北海岸 3.pack warm clothes带暖和的衣服 4.take off the gloves脱掉手套 5.social situations社交环境 6.be worth the trouble麻烦一点也是值得的 7.table manners餐桌礼仪 Key sentences: 1.—Am I supposed to wear jeans —No,you’re expected to wear a suit and tie. 2.It’s very impolite to keep others waiting. 3.It’s important to be on time. 4.When you go abroad,it is important to bring your passport. 5.If there are people in the meeting room,you are supposed to knock before entering. 6.In many eastern European countries,you are expected to take off your gloves before shaking hands. 进行内容总结。 利用思维导图总结本课所学内容。
Step 8 Homework What are we supposed to learn when we go abroad Make 5 sentences with be supposed to do/be expected to… 记录作业。 运用目标语言。
Blackboard Design Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands. Period ⅡI Section A Grammar Focus-4c be supposed to, be expected to it is +adj. + to do sth. We're (not) supposed to… It's important/impolite/polite to… It's helpful to learn as many customs as possible.
Teaching Reflection: 亮点出彩 1.本课时中利用所学句型进行对话,引导新课,激发学生的兴趣。 2.本节课在语法学习上,让学生通过对比和观察,自主探究,发现、总结和掌握规律。活动设置多样,鼓励学生互相启发,培养合作意识。
有待 改进 1.练习设计梯度应该更加鲜明突出,满足不同层次的学生要求,使学生各有所学,适合每一层次学生的需要。 2.学生的思考能力差,缺乏创造性,不能独立解决问题。如何解决这些问题,尚需探讨。

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