资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
附录三　不规则动词表
动词原形 过去式 过去分词 意义
be (am, is, are ) as , were been 是，在
bear bore born 负担；忍受；生孩子
beat beat beaten 打, 敲,打；（心脏）跳动
become became become 变得，成为
begin began begun 开始
bet bet bet 确信，打赌
bite bit bit/ bitten 叮，咬
bleed bled bled 流血
blow blew blown 吹，刮；吹响
break broke broken 打破，损坏；中断
bring brought brought 带来，引起
broadcast broadcast broadcast 广播
build built built 建造, 修建；发展，建立
burn burned / burnt burned / burnt 燃烧, 消耗；烧焦；晒伤
burst burst burst 爆裂; 冲,闯；突然出现
buy bought bought 购买
can could / 能， 会
catch caught caught 接住, 抓住；赶上；染上
choose chose chosen 选择，挑选
come came come 来，到来
cost cost cost 价钱为，花费
cut cut cut 切，割，砍
deal dealt dealt 应对，对付
dig dug dug 挖，掘
do/does did did 做，干
draw drew drawn 画，拉，吸引
dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt 做梦，梦见；想到
drink drank drunk 喝，饮
drive drove driven 开(车)，驾驶；驱赶
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 落下，跌落；跌倒
feed fed fed 喂养
Feel felt Felt 感觉(到)； 触摸（某物）
fight fought fought 打架, 搏斗；奋斗；斗争
find found found 找到，发现
flee fled fled 逃离
fly flew flown 放；飞，飞行
forbid forbad forbidden 禁止，不许
foresee foresaw foreseen 预见，预知
forget forgot forgotten 忘记， 遗忘；忽视
forgive forgave forgiven 原谅, 宽恕
freeze froze frozen (使)结冰；冷冻
get got got 收到, 接到；得到；成为
give gave given 给；授予；供给
go went gone 去，走；离开
grow grew grown 生长,发育；种植；变成
hang hung hung 悬挂，吊
hang hanged hanged 绞死，吊死
have had had 有；吃；喝; 进行；经受
hear heard heard 听见；听说；得知
hide hid hidden 躲，藏
hit hit hit 敲，击；击中
hold held held 抓住；持有, 拥有；举行
hurt hurt hurt 伤害，使受伤
keep kept kept 保留, 保持；留下；继续
know knew known 知道，认识；了解
lay laid laid 放置，产蛋
lead led led 领导；引导；致使
learn learned / learnt learned / learnt 学习，学会；了解
leave left left 离开；把…留下；剩下
lend lent lent 借出，借给
let let let 让，允许
lie lay lain 躺,平卧; 位于,坐落在
lie lied lied 说谎，撒谎
light lit / lighted lit / lighted 点火，点燃；点亮
lose lost lost 失去, 丢失; 丧失; 损失
make made made 做；制作，制造；使得
may might might 可以，可能
mean meant meant 意思是；意味着
meet met met 预见，碰见，相遇
mistake mistook mistaken 弄错，误解
misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 误解，误会
overcome overcame overcome 克服，战胜
overdo overdid overdone 把…做得过分,使…疲劳
oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头
pay paid paid 付钱，给…报酬
put put put 放，装入
read read read 阅读，朗读
ride rode ridden 骑（马，车），搭乘
ring rang rung （铃等）响； 打电话
rise rose risen 上升，上涨；升起
run ran run 跑，奔跑
say said said 说，讲
see saw seen 看见，明白
sell sold sold 卖；销售
send sent sent 送，派；寄
set set set 放置，设置
shake shook shaken 摇动，晃动；颤抖
shall should / 将，要
shine shone / shined shone / shined 发光，照耀
shoot shot shot 射击
show showed showed / shown 给…看；出示，展示
shut shut shut 关上，紧闭
sing sang sung 唱，唱歌
sink sank sunk 下沉
sit sat sat 坐
sleep slept slept 睡，睡觉
smell smelt / smelled smelt / smelled 闻，嗅
speak spoke spoken 说，讲；发言
speed sped / speeded sped / speeded 加速，促进；超速驾驶
spell spelt spelt 拼写
spend spent spent 花费，度过
spread spread spread 传播，扩散
stand stood stood 站，立，矗立
stick stuck stuck 黏住，粘住；刺，戳；
steal stole stolen 偷，盗窃
strike struck struck /striken 打，击，碰撞；罢工
sweep swept swept 打扫
swim swam swum 游泳
take took taken 拿,取,带；乘坐；服用
teach taught taught 教，教书
tear tore torn 撕，扯
tell told told 告诉，讲述
think thought thought 认为，觉得；想，思考
throw threw thrown 扔，抛，投掷
understand understood understood 明白，理解
undertake undertook undertaken 承担，从事；答应
wake woke waken 醒，醒来
wear wore worn 穿，戴
will would / 将, 会, 要；愿意，乐意
win won won 获胜，赢
withdraw withdrew withdrawn 提，取；撤出，脱离
write wrote written 写，书写
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑