2023-2024学年鲁教版英语七年级上册 Unit 4 What did you do last weekend?知识清单

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2023-2024学年鲁教版英语七年级上册 Unit 4 What did you do last weekend?知识清单

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Unit 4 What did you do last weekend
特殊疑问词的用法
特殊疑问词+一般过去时态一般疑问句
who whom what where when what time why how how old how long how far how often
谁 谁 什么 哪里 什么 时候 几点 为何 怎样 如何 几岁 多长 多远 多久一次
问人主格 问人宾格 问物 问事 询问 地点 询问 时间 询问几点 询问原因 询问 状况 询问年龄 询问时间或物体长度 询问 距离 询问频率
感叹句
what用于感叹名词,How用于感叹形容词或副词:
What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语十谓语十其他)! What an interesting story it is!
What+形容词+可数名词复数 (+主语+谓语+其他)! What lovely pandas they are!
What+形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语+其他)! What terrible weather it is!
How+形容词/副词(+主语十谓语十其他)! How interesting the story is!
重点短语
1.做作业 do(did) my homework 2.去看电影 go (went) to the cinema=go to the movies
3. 去划船/去野营 go boating/camping 4. 在湖边露营camp(-ed) by the lake 5.去沙滩go to the beach 6.打羽毛球play(-ed) badminton 7.在周六下午on Saturday afternoon 8.在第一天晚上 on the first night
9.拜访祖母visit(-ed) my grandma 10.复习备考study(studied) for the English test 11.喂羊fed some sheep
12.当导游work(-ed) as a guide13.超过200种蝴蝶over two hundred kinds of butterflies 14.熬夜stay up late
15.告诉某人关于tell(told) sb. about sth. 16.生活习惯living habits 17.有点累 kind of/a little tired
18. 周末过得愉快have(had) a good weekend 19.听起来有趣 sounds fun 20.弄丢钥匙 lose(lost) keys
21.老鼠一家 a family of mice 22.害怕某人/物be afraid of sb./sth. 23.害怕做某事be afraid to do sth.
24.爬到爸爸的背climb(-ed) onto his father’s back25.大喊(情绪)/(距离远)shout at/to26.逃跑run(ran) away 27.学习一门语言learn(-ed)a second language 28.放风筝 fly(flew) a kite 29.两周前 two weeks ago
30.唱歌弹吉他 sing(sang) and play the guitar 31.和朋友吃晚饭 have dinner with friends
32.在泳池游泳 swim(swam) in the swimming pool 33.做有趣的事情do something interesting
34.中学毕业 finish(-ed) high school 35.作为一个特殊的礼物 as a special gift 36.度假 for a holiday
37.玩的开心have a wonderful time 38.乘长途公交take(took) a long bus ride 39.在乡下in the countryside 40.搭帐篷put(put) up our tents41.生火make(made) a fire42.取暖keep(kept) us warm43.早睡go to sleep early
44.给彼此讲故事tell each other stories45.太...以至so...that..46.为了;所以so that47.向外看look(-ed) out of
48.第二天早上the next morning 49.大吃一惊 get(got) a terrible surprise 50.上下跳 jump(-ed) up and down
51.看到做/正在做see(saw) do/doing sth.52.开始做start(-ed) to do/doing53.叫醒蛇wake(woke) the snake up 54.爬进森林 move(-d) into the forest 55.感到做/正在做 feel(felt) do/doing 56.访谈节目 talk show
57.一个记忆犹新的周末 a weekend to remember 58.非常有用的一课 a very useful lesson for me
重点句型
1.我在历史博物馆当导游 I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.
2.我熬夜到很晚看足球比赛。 I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.
3.--你上个周末做什么了?--我做作业了。-What did you do last weekend -I did my homework.
4.--谁看望了他的奶奶?--贝姬。 -Who visited her grandma -Becky did.
5.--她和谁一起去的?--她和她同学一起去的 -Who did she go with -She went with her classmates.
6.这就是为什么学习一门外语很重要。 That’s why it’s important to learn a second language.
7.上周末你做什么有趣的事情了吗?Did you do anything interesting last weekend
8.在那里我们架起帐篷,生火取暖并做饭。
There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on.
9.第一天晚上,我们就坐在大大的月亮下,给彼此讲故事。
On the first night, we just sat under the big moon and told each other stories.
10.当我们朝帐篷外看时,我们看见一条大蛇正在篝火附近睡觉。
When we looked out of the tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.
11.我是如此害怕,以至于一动都不敢动。 I was so scared that I couldn’t move.
12.我的爸爸开始在他们的帐篷里上下跳动。 My father started to jump up and down in their tents.
13.这弄醒了蛇,爬进了湖附近的森林里This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake.
14.他还告诉我重要的是不要靠近蛇 He also told me that it was important not to go near a snake.
15.他们有一份多么有趣的工作啊!What an interesting job they have!
作文
假如你是凯特(Kate),在国庆节当天,你和父亲(Mike)去了泰安旅游。请根据下面的表格中的内容讲述一下你的这段美好经历。
人物 Kate 年龄 13 国籍:美国 Mike 高个子,一张圆脸,大眼睛,非常帅气,喜欢运动
天气情况 晴朗但有点热
行程 上午:乘公共汽车,爬山,拍照 中午:Kate吃鸡肉洋白菜土豆,Mike吃牛肉饭、胡萝卜羊肉汤 下午:看了古建筑,参观了艺术博物馆 晚上:购物
你的感受 有点累,但这是一次愉快的旅行
My name is Kate. I'm 13 years old. I'm from America. Mike is my father. He is very tall. He has a round face and two big eyes. He looks very handsome. He likes sports. On National Day, my father and I went on a trip to Tai'an. The weather was sunny but a little hot. We got there by bus in the morning. We climbed mountains and took photos there. I had chicken, cabbage and potato noodles for lunch. My father had beef rice, and carrot and mutton soup. In the afternoon, we visited ancient buildings and art museums. We went shopping in the evening. Although we were tired,we were very happy.
请你根据下面的内容提示,写一篇不少于60词的短文,介绍你是如何度过上个周末的。内容提示如下:1.天气:晴朗,微风。2.活动:周六上午做作业;周六下午和朋友打排球。周日上午制作一个风筝;周日下午和妈妈一起购物;晚上为考试做准备。3.感受:繁忙而快乐。
要求: 1.语句通顺,语意连贯,语法正确;2.包含所给提示,并可适当发挥。
It was sunny and a little windy last weekend. On Saturday morning,I did my homework. In the afternoon,I went to play volleyball with my friends.I made a kite with the help of my father on Sunday morning. In the afternoon,I went shopping with my mother.And in the evening,I studied for the coming test.Then I went to bed. What a busy and happy weekend I had!

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