资源简介

秘密★启用前
重庆市名校联盟2023-2024学年度第一期第二次联考
英语试题（高2026届）
（本试卷共8页，总分150分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、座位号及科类名称。
2．请将准考证条形码粘贴在右侧的[考生条形码粘贴处]的方框内。
3．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
5．保持答题卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. When will Jack probably get to the office
A. In about 20 minutes. B. In about 15 minutes. C. In about 35 minutes.
2. Which club will the man choose
A. Poetry club. B. Debate club. C. Chess club.
3. What does the man mean
A. The room is crowded. B. The room is clean. C. The room gets dirty easily.
4. Why does the woman want to have fast food
A. She wants to spend less. B. She likes fast food. C. She is in a hurry.
5. What’s going to be difficult for the man
A. Making nice coffee. B. Not making a noise. C. Choosing a birthday gift.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What’s the woman doing
A. Inviting someone to play tennis. B. Asking for help. C. Giving advice.
7. What does the man plan to do today
A. Play tennis. B. Take a trip. C. Help Emily study.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What does the man have to do now
A. Plan an exam. B. Look for a job. C. Make a decision.
9. What does the woman think of working in big cities
A. Dangerous. B. Boring. C. Exciting.
第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What was the weather like that night
A. Windy. B. Stormy. C. Cloudy.
11. Where did the dog hide
A. Under the sofa. B. Under the bed. C. Under the table.
12. What happened to the TV set
A. It was hit by lightning. B. Its screen flashed rapidly. C. It was damaged by the woman.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What does the woman do
A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A teacher.
14. Why did the woman get the prize
A. She often helped the elders in trouble.
B. Her work in teaching was very excellent.
C. She often helped children with disabilities.
15. How long does the woman stay in the hospital every day
A. About an hour. B. About two hours. C. About an hour and a half.
16. Why does the woman choose to be a volunteer
A. She likes to make children happy.
B. She likes to help nurses out of trouble.
C. She just wants to experience different work.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What should be done first according to the speaker
A. Move the injured to a quiet place.
B. Guard the accident scene.
C. Call 110 and 120.
18. How can we prevent further traffic accidents
A. By calling the police immediately.
B. By showing signs to other drivers.
C. By stopping the coming cars.
19. What will be surely appreciated when the police arrive
A. Giving them a hand.
B. Answering their questions.
C. Helping to keep the traffic in order.
20. What does the speaker mainly talk about
A. How to give the first aid.
B. How to learn the first aid.
C. How to avoid danger.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Various sports attract fans for different reasons: Spectator sports draw even more fans who just love to watch. Here are some of the most beloved sports worldwide.
Football -4 billion fans
Football, better known as soccer in the US, is by far the most popular sport in the world. Experts estimate that the origin(起源) of football may go as far back as two thousand years, beginning in ancient China during the Han Dynasty. One major reason for football’s global popularity is that, unlike other sports that require expensive equipment, all you need to play football is a ball and your feet.
Volleyball-900 million fans
Volleyball pits two teams across a high net, each attempting to smash the ball onto the opponent’s (对手的) floor. A popular variant, beach volleyball, is competed on sand by pairs rather than the regular six players per team. The crowd appeal of beach volleyball has grown greatly in recent years.
Tennis -1 billion fans
An estimated one billion people worldwide follow professional tennis tournaments and matches. In tennis, players on both sides of a net try to hit a ball with a racket so that it either goes past their opponent or bounces twice on their opponent’s side of the court to score points. Tennis superstars like Rafael Nadal, and Serena Williams are now household names around the world, with huge international fan bases.
Hockey -2 billion fans
Hockey, both on ice and on a field, wins a following of two billion enthusiastic fans worldwide. Field hockey is mainly played in Europe, Africa, Asia, and Australia, while ice hockey is particularly popular in Canada and the US, where kids grow up playing pond hockey. Unlike ice hockey, field hockey usually does not have body contact in the form of checking and hitting.
21. What makes football popular all over the world
A. Its long history. B. Its huge fan bases.
C. Its unique origin. D. Its great convenience.
22. Which sport attracts the least fans according to the text
A. Football. B. Hockey. C. Volleyball. D. Tennis.
23. Which statement about the four sports is true
A. Football is American people’s favorite sport.
B. Playing ice hockey has body contact.
C. Beach volleyball has attracted the most sports fans recently.
D. A tennis player loses one point if his ball goes past his opponent.
B
In 1867, Caroline Shawk Brooks and her husband, Samuel, had a farm in Arkansas. Life on the farm was not easy. From sunrise to sunset, Caroline and Samuel milked cows, gardened, and picked cotton. This left Caroline no time for her dream of becoming an artist.
Time was not the only problem. Money was a worry too. The cotton crops were failing. What could Caroline and Samuel do
Caroline decided to make butter from their cows’ milk and sell it at the market. But other farms also made and sold butter. How would Caroline set her butter apart from the rest This is where Caroline’s artistic talent came in. To draw attention to her butter, she began making small butter sculptures(雕塑). She used many different tools, such as broom straws, and tree sticks. She also put the butter in a small tin plate, which sat in a larger tin plate filled with ice to stop the butter sculpture out of shape.
Caroline’s butter sculptures were a huge success. Before long, she was showing them at markets and exhibitions. One of her largest butter sculptures was a life-size statue called A Study in Butter. It was transported all the way to Paris for the 1878 world’s fair.
Caroline also made sculptures using marble(大理石). She finally opened a studio in New York City where she created many marble sculptures, some of which were shown at the 1893 world’s fair in Chicago.
But Caroline never stopped making butter art. She considered butter an excellent material to work with. At the 1893 market, she also displayed her butter techniques with a sculpture of Christopher Columbus.
Caroline Shawk Brooks died in St. Louis, Missouri, in 1913. She is remembered as the first known American butter sculptor(雕刻家).
24. According to paragraph3, why did Caroline make butter sculptures
A. To realize her dream. B. To make her butter better known.
C. To make her farm famous. D. To show her sculptures at the market.
25. What do we know about Caroline and her sculptures
A. Caroline made her art works all by machine.
B. The sculptures were all made from cow’s milk.
C. Ice was used to keep the butter sculptures in shape.
D. Caroline stopped making sculptures after being world-famous.
26. Which words best describe Caroline
A. Hardworking and curious. B. Responsible and competitive
C. Talented and successful. D. Confident and caring.
27. What can be the best title for the text
A. A Farming Pioneer. B. A Great woman.
C. The Butter Sculptures. D. The Butter Artist.
C
Let’s get one thing straight: Studying sometimes is boring, right But it is extremely necessary. After all, working through difficult material is a necessary part of the learning process—which leads to the obvious question: If I have to do it, is there at least a way to make it fun
During Carol Dweck’s research for her book Mindset(思维模式): The New Psychology of Success, she found that students deal with learning in one of the two ways: they either look at difficult courses with a fixed mindset or with a growth mindset. Those with fixed mindsets believe that intelligence and talent are set in stone. For example, if they find a certain math problem difficult, they’d think, “I guess I’m just not a math person.” In contrast, students with growth mindsets are certain that they could change and grow in every area of their lives. If they come across a difficult problem, they will think, “I can get better at this...But I have to tough it out.”
Dweck found that most students start out pretty interested in a subject. Yet over the semester, something happens. Students with the fixed mindset may stay interested only when they do well right away. Those who find it difficult are likely to show a big drop in their interest and enjoyment. If it isn’t a testimony (证明) to their intelligence, they can’t enjoy it. In contrast, students with the growth mindset are able to continue to show the same high level of enjoyment even when they find the work very difficult. Difficulty and interest go hand in hand.
If you want to succeed and enjoy your studying, don’t think of your classes as a series of tests that show just how intelligent or unintelligent you are. Instead, think of them more as ongoing opportunities to learn and grow.
28. Which of the following might students with fixed mindsets believe
A. They are not interested in math.
B. Their abilities are not valued.
C. Their mindset determines their ability.
D. Failure is caused by their intelligence.
29. What does the underlined phrase “tough it out” mean in paragraph 2
A. Stick to it. B. Get away from it. C. Give in to it. D. Refer to it.
30. What can we learn from paragraph 3
A. Students who are able to deal with difficult problems do better in their studies.
B. Students who find it hard to fix problems lose their interest in their studies.
C. Students mindsets play a huge role in how interested they are in their studies.
D. Students’ interests have a big effect on how well they perform in their studies.
31. What may the author suggest learners doing to make studying fun
A. Choosing an active and positive mindset.
B. Regarding learning as a test of intelligence.
C. Paying little attention to the task difficulty.
D. Looking for a strong inspiration to succeed.
D
We’re all familiar with the feeling―it usually starts with a little itch(痒) deep inside the nose. Next comes the awareness that it’s going to happen. Then, achoo! Air rushes out of our nose at a shocking 100 miles per hour, bursting out whatever was causing the itch. The high-pressure from a sneeze(喷嚏) has led some people to think that if we didn’t close our eyes, they could be pushed out.
For decades, countless people have tested the theory. When finding it almost impossible to keep their eyes open while sneezing, many have concluded that the theory must be true. If you try it yourself, the possibilities are that your eyes are still where they belong. That’s because they are held firmly by the muscles in the eyes. Furthermore, increased pressure from sneezing actually builds up in the blood vessels(血管), which may cause vessels to break but may not be possible to push the eyeballs out.
Why did this theory start, anyway Some say that it all began in 1882, when the New York Times reported an incident of a woman who burst one of her eyeballs during a sudden sneeze. Others point at the fact that different high-pressure experiences, such as childbirth, can cause blood vessels in the eyes to break out. Still others say that closing our eyes when we sneeze shows the theory is true. Scientists, on the other hand, explain that we close our eyes for the same reason we sneeze ― to prevent unwanted things from entering our bodies. Either way, as far as we know, there are no actual recorded cases of anyone losing an eyeball because of a sneeze, so don’t lose any sleep over it!
32. What is mainly talked about in paragraph 1
A. The cause of a sneeze. B. The danger of sneezing.
C. The importance of a sneeze. D. The experience of sneezing.
33. Why won’t eyeballs be pushed out while people are sneezing
A. Because they are fixed firmly in the eyes.
B. Because high pressure builds up in the eyes.
C. Because they are held strongly by blood vessels.
D. Because increased pressure prevents them from bursting out.
34. What can we infer from the text
A. Sneezes usually cause an itchy nose.
B. People sneeze to burst out unwanted things.
C. The high pressure caused by a sneeze will become less through breathing.
D. People close their eyes when sneezing to stop their eyeballs from popping out.
35. Where is the text most likely from
A. A guidebook. B. A magazine.
C. A storybook. D. A textbook.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Culture is an idea that isn’t easy to understand. People often use the term to refer to things like food, holidays, clothing and music. 36 Religion, customs, beliefs and values are also part of your culture. So when meeting people from different backgrounds, you can sometimes find that there’ re huge differences in how you see the world.
37 For example, when you meet people from a different culture, ask them about their lives. It is one of the best ways to understand the culture. But be polite about it and remember they don’t owe you an answer, and might not want to give it.
Maybe you’ve recently met someone from a different culture you find interesting. 38 _ Get to know his/her families and see how their customs and traditions differ from yours. You might be surprised to find how different in culture two people living even in the same town can be!
Read books by and about people who are from other cultures. Reading memoirs (回忆录), biographies and other nonfiction books is an obvious way to learn about different countries. Also don’t forget novels that have been translated from other languages. 39
40 So accept and respect the differences between yourself and your friends from different cultures—remember that what is a difference to you is just their normal life!
A. Watch him/her closely.
B. Make friends with him/her.
C. But it also goes much deeper than that.
D. Differences between us are what make life so amazing.
E. There are many ways to understand other people’s cultures.
F. Reading them can both make you relaxed and knowledgeable.
G. Like with books, you can also watch movies to learn more about a culture.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
At age 83, Barbara Humbert dreams of taking part in next year’s “Marathon for All” race at the Paris Olympic Games. It is the first 41 of its kind, allowing amateur(业余) athletes to run the same race path as the Olympic marathon athletes. Humbert has a history of success, which shows she could 42 some runners half her age.
Unlike your 43 great-grandmother, the German-born Frenchwoman runs 50 kilometers a week. She has 44 in many marathons and has the medals to show for it. “It’s 45 to have the Olympics in my homeland,” said Humbert, “It would be a 46 for my 60th marathon.”
However, Humbert is 47 whether she will receive the paper for admission to the race, as the number for the Marathon for All will be 48 to 20,024. Humbert’s husband Jacques is a big supporter, helping where he can. He is waiting to hear from the sports official about the 49 for his wife to be allowed to enter the race.
Many 50 hang in the entrance of Barbara and Jacques’s home. They 51 Barbara of all the races she has taken part in, from Athens to Boston and many other cities. She figures out that she has 52 about 8,000 kilometers in those races.
Humbert wants others to 53 in her footsteps. She said of running, “It gives you balance. You run, you empty your head, you feel 54 relaxed afterwards.” Barbara is planning for more races 55 just staying on what has been achieved.
41. A.goal B.test C.event D.trip
42. A.destroy B.beat C.affect D.injure
43. A.usual B.kind C.special D.serious
44. A.served B.competed C.volunteered D.majored
45. A.relaxing B.confusing C.worrying D.amazing
46. A.gift B.symbol C.practice D.design
47. A.confident B.happy C.unsure D.fortunate
48. A.recommended B.recognized C.increased D.fixed
49. A.honour B.interest C.request D.order
50. A.races B.medals C.flags D.T-shirts
51. A.remind B.warn C.tell D.praise
52. A.hiked B.tracked C.led D.covered
53. A.give up B.stand up C.cut out D.come along
54. A.formally B.extremely C.hardly D.actually
55. A.because of B.ahead of C.rather than D.other than
第Ⅱ卷
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Singapore’s tradition of eating out in places called hawker (小商贩) centers has been recognized by the United Nations for its 56.______________ (culture) importance so far.
A hawker is a person 57.______________ sells food or goods by shouting at passers-by on the street. Hawkers are 58. _____________ special part of Singaporean culture. Open-air eating areas where hawkers sell 59.______________(they) goods are very popular in Singapore. 60.___________ Wednesday, the United Nations’ cultural agency, UNESCO, added the city’s “hawker culture” to its Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Singapore 61.___________(apply) to have hawker culture added to the list about two years ago.
Because it has been recognized, Singapore must provide a report every six years to UNESCO. The report must specifically show measures that the city-state has taken 62.______________ (save) and support its hawker culture. “These centers serve as ‘community dining rooms’ where people from diverse backgrounds gather and share the experience of 63.______________(chat) over breakfast, lunch and dinner,” UNESCO said.
However, Singapore’s hawker culture does face difficulties. The average age of hawkers 64.______________(be) 60 years old. Younger Singaporeans now want to work in offices. They are 65.______________(little) interested in working in small restaurants.
第三节 单词拼写（每空1分，满分15分）
根据句意，写出单词的正确形式。
66.如果你想要给别人留下好的第一印象，一定要注意的你行为举止。
If you want to leave a good first_______________ on others, do mind your ______________.
67.他没办法减肥，因为他的第一个挑战就是如何保持均衡的饮食。
He can’t lose weight, because his first _____________ is how to keep a balanced ______________.
68.定期锻炼身体不仅增强了我的体力，而且让我对生活有了积极的态度。
Working out regularly not only helps build up my _____________, but also enables me to have a positive _____________ towards life.
69.这位老师很受尊敬，因为她平等对待每一位同学，而且能在每一次紧急情况中保持冷静。
The teacher is greatly respected, because she treats every student ______________ and can stay _____________ in every emergency.
70.虽然被埋在废墟里整整两天，他最终因为警察的营救在从地震中幸存了下来。
_____________ being buried in ruins for two days, he finally _______________ the earthquake because of the police’s rescue.
71.对网络上瘾的青少年更容易患上精神疾病。
Teenagers ______________ to the Internet are more likely to ____________ ____________ mental illnesses.
72.我仍然记得我们的第一次见面，似乎发生在昨天一样。
I can remember our first meeting ___________ ___________ it were yesterday.
第四部分 写作（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你打算寒假期间去中国某个城市旅游。请你给来自英国的交换生Terry发邮件邀请他与你同游。内容主要包括：
1. 邀请Terry与你同游； 2. 介绍你的旅游计划； 3. 注意事项。
注意：1. 词数120左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。重庆市名校联盟2023-2024学年度第一期第二次联考
英语试题参考答案（高2026届）
听力 (1.5*20)
1-5: BCBAB 6-10: ACCCB 11-15: BBCCA 16-20: ACBAA
阅读理解 (2.5*15)
A篇 21—23 DCB
B篇 24—27 BCCD
C篇 28—31 DACA
D篇 32—35 DABB
七选五 (2.5*5)
36—40 CEBGD
完形 (1*15)
41-45：CBABD 46-50：ACDCB 51-55：ADDBC
语法填空 (1.5*10)
56.cultural; 57.who/that; 58.a; 59.their; 60.On;
61.applied; 62.to save; 63.chatting; 64.is; 65.less
单词拼写 (1*15)
66. impression, behavior 67. challenge, diet 68. strength, attitude
69. equally / fairly, calm 70. Despite, survived 71. addicted, suffer from
72. as if / though
应用文写作 (25)
【参考范文】
Dear Terry,
How is everything going I intend to travel to SanYa in Hainan province during the winter holiday. I am writing to invite you to join me and have fun together.
According to my plan, I will stay in SanYa for five days. In addition to enjoying the beautiful natural scenery, I will take part in thrilling water sports, such as snorkeling and surfing. Not only can we taste various local snacks, but also we will experience the local life and art. As far as I know, you are a superb swimmer. Therefore, I definitely believe it will be great fun for us to dive under the sea and swim along with the colorful fishes. Just remember to put on a sunscreen or we might get sun-burnt.
SanYa is well worth visiting. I’m sure you will fall in love with it at first sight. Looking forward to your early reply.

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