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人教版英语八年级上册书面表达句子过关（一）
书面表达离不开积累，在我们遇到的很多期末检测的书面表达题目中，都涉及到课本上的常见知识，现在，我们就以翻译句子的形式去掌握这些书面表达的常见句子。
一、在本学期所学知识中，关于谈论假期所做的事情是一个重点内容，接下来我们就来罗列一下：
基本短语：
go on vacation \ take a vacation 去度假 be on vacation在度假
by bus \ by subway \ by plane... take a bus \ take a subway \ take a plane
（用于叙述所乘坐的交通工具）
have a good time doing sth. 做某事玩得很开心
take some photos 拍照 eat \ have something delicious 吃一些好吃的
go ... with sb. 和某人一起去了... spend time doing sth. 花时间做某事
基本句子（围绕短语展开）
Last month , I took a vacation in Beijing with my parents.
上个月，我和父母去北京度假。
We went there by plane. 我们乘坐飞机去的那里。
It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人...时间做某事
例如：It took us three hours to go there by plane.
我们花费了三个小时的时间乘坐飞机去那儿。
There be句型的运用。
例如：We went to the Great Wall. But there were so many people there that we had to wait for an hour to buy tickets.
我们去了长城。但是，那儿太多人了，以至于我们不得不排队等了一个小时才买到票。
When we got there , we took quite a few photos.
当我们到达那儿的时候，我们拍了很多照片。
We had something delicious in a restaurant at lunch time.
午饭时间，我们在一个饭店吃了一些美味的食物。
In the afternoon , we had fun visiting the museum.
下午，我们参观博物馆，玩得很开心。
We know that Beijing is famous for its Great Wall , so we spent much time climbing it. 我们知道北京因为万里长城而出名，所以我们花了很多时间去攀登。
Time went quickly , we had to go back to the hotel at 10:00 P.M.
时间过得真快，晚上十点我们不得不回到旅馆。
Tired but happy , we had a good time.
又累又开心，我们玩得很开心。
举一反三：翻译句子。
去年暑假，我和表姐Alice去了三亚度假。
Last summer vacation , my cousin Alice and I _________ _________ San Ya _______ vacation.
花费了我们五个小时乘坐公共汽车去那儿。
It _______ ________ five hours ________ ________ there by bus.
当我们中午到达那儿，天气太热了，以至于我们不得不呆在旅馆里。
When we ________ there , it was so_______ that we ________ _________ stay in the hotel.
下午，我们去了海滩游泳并且拍了很多照片。
In the afternoon , we ________ to the _______ and ________ quite a few _________.
我们都非常开心。
We all _______ _______ _______ _________.
参考答案：
went ; to ; for \ on 2、took ; us ; to ; go 3、got ; hot ; had ; to 4、 went ; beach ; took ; photos 5、had ; a ; good ; time
二、在初二上册常见的书面表达中，谈论课余时间的活动及其频率经常很身体健康联系在一起，接下来，我们就来罗列一下。
基本短语：
help with housework 帮忙做家务 go to the movies去看电影
watch TV 看电视 exercise every day 每天锻炼 have piano class上钢琴课
once a week 一周一次 twice a week 一周两次 three to four times a week一周三四次 play sports 做运动 drink milk喝牛奶 eat fruit and vegetables吃水果和蔬菜 surf the internet\use the internet上网 be good for...对...有益
keep \ stay healthy 保持健康 eating habit 饮食习惯
基本句子（围绕短语展开）
I have a good eating habit. 我拥有良好的饮食习惯。
I often play sports to keep healthy. 我经常做运动来保持健康。
On weekends , I often help my parents with housework.
在周末，我经常帮助父母做家务。
I never eat junk food but I eat fruit every day.
我从不吃垃圾食品，但是我每天吃水果。
我每周去看一次电影、上一次钢琴课。
I go to the movie and have a piano lesson once a week.
I like drinking milk and it’s good for my health.
我喜欢喝牛奶并且它对我的健康有好处。
举一反三：翻译句子。
你拥有良好的饮食习惯吗？
Do you have good _________ __________
汤姆从不熬夜，他认为对它的健康有害。
Tom never ________ ________ _________ , he _______ it’s bad for his health.
我一周做四次运动来保持健康。
I ________ four _______ a week to _________ _________.
我每天晚上睡八个小时。
I ________ eight hours __________ __________.
我的妈妈想要我喝牛奶。My mother ________ me ______ ________ milk.
参考答案：
eating ; habit 2、stays ; up ; late 3、exercise ; times ; keep \ stay ; healthy
4、sleep ; every ; night 5、wants ; to ; drink

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