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福州市部分重点中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语卷
姓名 班级 座号 成绩_________
（本试题卷共6页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where is probably Sue now
A. At home. B. At Bill’s home. C. At the office.
2.What does the woman mean
A. The course will be challenging.
B. The poetry class is very popular.
C. Dr. Wilson is easy to get along with.
3.What did the man do last weekend
A. He played basketball. B. He took a trip. C. He watched a game.
4.When was the fire put out
A. At 5:00 a.m. B. At 3:00 a.m C. At 2:00 a.m.
5.What does the woman ask the man to do
A. Start a fire. B. Look out of the window. C. Put his cigarette in the ashtray.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6. 7题。
6.What does Jack have to do at 10:00 a.m.
A. Attend a lecture. B. Catch a bus. C. Repair his bike.
7.How does the boy usually go to school
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Why will the woman go downtown
A. To have lunch. B. To see her sister. C. To go shopping.
9.What is the woman’s sister
A.A student. B.A teacher. C.A shop assistant.
10.What gift does the man recommend
A. Some books. B. Some flowers. C. Some clothes.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. In a hospital. B. In the man’s office. C. In the woman’s home.
12.What day is it today
A. Tuesday. B. Thursday. C. Saturday.
13.What will the woman probably do next
A. Hand her job over to Joe. B. Look for a babysitter. C. Go home at once.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Where did the robbery happen
A. In a store. B. Outside a bank. C. At the woman’s house.
15.What did the man who asked the time look like
A. He was tall and strong. B. He was old and fat. C. He was short and thin.
16.What colour was the jacket the man who asked the time wore
A. Brown. B. Gray. C. Black.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.When will Answer That be on TV
A. On Mondays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Saturdays.
18.How many teenagers are there on the programme every week
A.6. B.8. C.48.
19.What prize will the winners get this week
A.A camera. B.A laptop. C.A TV.
20.What is the speaker doing
A. Answering teenagers’ questions.
B. Advertising a new TV quiz show.
C. Explaining the rules of a new game.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Four Free Mobile Apps to Help You Learn English Faster
Have you realised that you can put your smartphone to really good use for learning English Here are 4 free mobile apps that will help you do just that.
Hello English
It covers all the aspects of language learning, including vocabulary, translation, grammar, spelling, speaking and reading skills. It uses interactive games to teach different English lessons and offers new audiobooks, the latest news, and books. However, you should already understand basic English structures and the alphabet, for the app can't help you learn English from scratch (从零开始).
Duolingo
If you want to learn English from scratch, then this is the app you are looking for. Duolingo uses interactive games to help you learn English. For beginners, the app focuses on helping you learn verbs, phrases and sentences.
Lingbe
If you are ready to practise your spoken skills in the real-world communication, you'll need Lingbe. It's a community-based app where people help each other and share their native languages. It connects you with real people on call who are native English speakers.
Hello Talk
Hello Talk is similar to Lingbe as it connects you with native speakers to help improve your language skills. However, it adds a few extra functions that might interest you. You can view the information about users to find a match that interests you. Additionally, you can also send text and audio messages, and even make video calls with other people.
If you are a beginner, start from Duolingo and then use Hello English to have a good command of the language. For fluent spoken English learners, you can try out Lingbe or Hello Talk.
21. What should you already understand to use Hello English
A. Good reading and writing skills. B. Basic listening and speaking tips.
C. Different English lessons and books. D. English letters and basic structures.
22. Which app is the best choice for an English beginner at first
A. Hello English. B. Duolingo. C. Lingbe. D. Hello Talk.
23. What can you do on Lingbe
A. Read the latest news. B. Enjoy the interactive games.
C. Practise your spoken English. D. Talk with native speakers face-to-face.
B
French writer Annie Ernaux won the 2022 Nobel Prize in literature on Oct 6. She is the first French female to win the prize. In the words of the Nobel committee, Ernaux was given the award for the courage and sharp insight of her writing.
Having spent over five decades as a writer, the 82-year-old winner has published more than 20 books to her name, including Cleaned Out, Shame, a 2008 memoir called The Years and A Girl's Story. Rather than consider herself a writer of fiction, Ernaux has used the term "an ethnologist（民族学家）of herself" to describe herself.
Born in 1940 in a rural village in Normandy, France, Ernaux grew up in a working-class environment as her parents ran a combined grocery store and cafe. She worked as a teacher before becoming a full-time writer.
According to CNN her "upbringing and experiences navigating adolescence and adulthood" inspire many of her works. For example the book Shame explores the theme of childhood trauma while A Girl's Story follows a young woman's coming of age in the 1950s.
Though the matters Ernaux describes in her books are serious and even sometimes heavy, they are always written in plain language. Ernaux described her style as "flat writing" through which she aims to tell her stories objectively, "unshaped by florid description or overwhelming emotions." noted Fox News.
"She writes about things that no one else writes about, for instance her jealousy, her experiences as an abandoned lover and so forth, I mean, really hard experiences," Anders Olsson, chairman of the Nobel Committee for Literature said after the award announcement in Stockholm. He went on to say, "She gives words for these experiences that are very simple and striking. They are short books, but they are really moving".
24. What can we learn about Annie Ernaux from the text？
A. She is the first French person to win the Nobel Prize.
B. The Nobel committee described her as "an ethnologist of herself".
C. She was awarded for the bravery and observations shown in her writing.
D. She started working as a full-time writer in 1974.
25. Where did she get inspiration for her works？
A. Her students' lives. B. The stories of guests to her cafe.
C. The history of her hometown. D. Her personal experiences.
26. Which of the following best describes Ernaux's writing style？
A. Objective and easy to understand. B. Plain and relaxing.
C. Descriptive and serious. D. Emotional and touching.
27. Why is Annie Ernaux different from other writers, according to Anders Olsson？
A. She shares painful feelings through her writing. B. She suffered a lot of hardships.
C. Her works are about unexplored subjects. D. Her works are short and moving.
C
A broken heart. A sad ending to a love story. That's something most of us have experienced,or probably will.After all, it's part of human life. But no question, the experience can be hard to get over.
But research shows there are ways to deal with heartaches.Listening to sad music is a useful one.It can help you begin to feel joy and hopefulness about your life again.It can arouse the interest to connect with others.
Sad music can help uplift you from your broken heart.A recent study from Germany found the emotional influence of listening to sad music is an access to feelings of empathy (共情),and a hope for positive connection with others.That,itself,is psychologically healing(愈合).It draws you away from concentration on yourself,and possibly towards helping others in need of comfort.
Another experiment,from the University of Kent,found that when people were experiencing sadness,listening to music that was "beautiful but sad"improved their mood.In fact,it did sow hen the person first consciously accept the situation causing their sadness,and then began listening to the sad music.That is,when they intended that the sad music might help,they found that it did.
These findings link with other studies that show accepting your sad situation emotionally leads to healing and growth beyond it.It seems unbelievable but it does help.For example,are search from Come ll University,published in Psychological Science,found that accepting discomfort about a life experience or new situation,and viewing it as a step towards growth and change,encourages people to find a pathway through it,beyond it.As Churchill famously said,"If you're going through hell, keep going."That discomfort points you towards creating a plan,a new action.It fuels hope.
28.What does the author think of "having a broken heart"in life
A.Unavoidable. B.Unbearable. C.Inspiring D.Helpful.
29,What does Churchill advise us to do when experiencing discomfort
A.Listen to a sad song. B.Avoid unwise actions.
C.Find support from others. D.Face the discomfort bravely.
30.How does the author develop this text
A.By listing numbers. B.By giving advice.
C.By sharing personal experiences. D.By showing research findings.
31.Which is the best title for the text
A.Music matters a lot.
B.Ways to deal with challenges
C.Sad music helps a broken heart
D.Advice on living a healthy life
D
Developed by US company Open Al, ChatGPT has got viral,winning 100 million internet users since it came out in November 2022.People can ask the robot to write stories and emails,create instructions for cooking a certain food,translate languages,and answer all kinds of questions.In its own words,it is “a language model trained in a large amount of internet text to help users get human-like text."
Compared with Siri or other chat bots, Chat GPT uses a much bigger information center for training.It also uses stronger software and hardware to learn things by itself.For example,if it provides a wrong answer to your question,you can tell it the right one and it will correct itself.“It's a totally different chat bot,”computer scientist Liu Xiaoguang from Nan kai University said.“The knowledge level Chat GPT shows is the same as a university student.That's why it shocked the world.m
But one big problem with Chat GPT is that it makes mistakes or even gives false information.When Reza, a 28-year-old from Indonesia,used the robot to write an passage,it"gave out many examples which other writers actually hadn't mentioned at all",he told a local newspaper.Since the robot is trained using words from the internet,it can also pick up biases(偏见)about certain groups.These are all things that need to be dealt with.
32.What does the underlined part mean in Paragraph 1
A.Done harm to the internet.
B.Brought strong wind and heavy rain.
C.Become popular overnight.
D.Caused serious changes of the weather.
33.Why did Chat GPT shock the world
A.It can find mistakes by itself.
B.It works differently from other chat bots.
C.Its information center is easier to control than Siri's.
D.Its knowledge level is as high as a university student.
34.What can we learn from the last paragraph
A.ChatGPT needs improvement. B.Anybody may give false information.
C.Anybody can make mistakes. D.Chat GPT can't get on well with humans.
35.What might be the best title of the text
A.Chat GPT is Coming!
B.Chat GPT is Catching the World's Eyes!
C.Can Chat GPT Take the Place of Humans
D.Can Chat GPT Avoid Biases Properly
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Handwritten Chinese characters can be beautiful. Living in a digital era with smartphones and computers, most students sooner or later ask themselves this question:____36____
Knowing how to write Chinese characters by hand is just cool. It feels like magic when you write a few strokes (笔画)on paper that don’t normally make sense, but they suddenly come together and create a meaning.____37____
Handwriting characters trains your muscle memory, making characters stay longer in your memory and improving your reading and speaking skills. ____38____However, without knowing how to write characters by hand, you are very unlikely to reach a level above intermediate (中级的).
____39____Handwriting characters is a form of meditation. Once you learn how to stay focused, you will not only notice that your concentration skills improve, but you will also find yourself feeling calm and relaxed when writing characters.
Most people agree that we should learn to write last least some characters at some point as a student of Chinese, although not necessarily straight away and not necessarily all the characters that you can say. But unless you don’t care about written language at all, you should learn the basics of handwriting.____40____You don’t need to be a calligraphy master, but you do need basic handwriting skills to do this. Simply looking at things is, as usual, a bad way of learning.
A．And amazingly, you can understand it.
B．Is it important to learn Chinese culture
C．Handwriting characters trains your-concentration.
D．Learning characters is a good idea for all students.
E．Without it, it will be very hard to understand characters.
F．Is it really necessary to learn how to write by hand in Chinese
G．You can learn Chinese to a certain level without handwriting characters.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For the past four years I had been having up to 30 seizures（癫痫发作）a day. It made me 41 a lot.
Despite 42 visits to hospitals, no doctor could tell me the cause of it. At night, my family had to check on me just in case I wasn't 43 .So I could never be in a room alone and as a 21-year-old young man, I was finding the lack of 44 getting me down.
One day, my friend Kerri asked if I wanted an assistance dog. I knew there were guide dogs for the 45 , but I wasn't sure how a dog could help me. A few days later, Kerri told me she'd done some search and found a company “Dogs For Life”. From the website of the company, I 46 that they teach dogs to smell a chemical change in the body and 47 people when a seizure is about to 48 .
Soon after, I 49 Baloo, a dog trained by Dogs For Life. It sat silently in the corner. As I sat down, Baloo suddenly 50 and jumped on me. Minutes later, I had a seizure. It had 51 the chemical changes in my body and tried to warn me. It was by my side until the 52 came. Instantly, I knew it was a good 53 for me, and I took her back home. It's 54 my life more than a handful of times and I couldn't be more 55 for it.
41. A. think B. hide C. suffer D. learn
42. A. personal B. countless C. formal D. impressive
43. A. sleeping B. working C. replying D. breathing
44. A. warmth B. fun C. safety D. independence
45. A. deaf B. blind C. injured D. elderly
46. A. wrote B. learnt C. overheard D. planned
47. A. warn B. attract C. follow D. hit
48. A. burn out B. break in C. come on D. drop by
49. A. saved B. addressed C. met D. invited
50. A. rose B. lay C. struggled D. played
51. A. sensed B. caused C. touched D. cried
52. A. action B. attack C. guide D. help
53. A. boss B. teacher C. partner D. listener
54. A. risked B. stopped C. kept D. saved
55. A. thankful B. anxious C. excited D. patient
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Though it is estimated(估计) that about 500,000 earthquakes occur each year, only 100 of which cause damage! However 56_______ earthquake could occur any time of the day or night so it pays to be prepared if you are 57_____(fortunate) caught in the middle of one.
If you are indoors, stay indoors unless you are in the ground floor 58_______ you can easily run outside. The best thing 59______(do) if you are indoors is hide under a strong piece of furniture(家具) like a bed 60_____ desk. Do not try to head for the stairway 61______ you are living in an upper storey, as 62______(chance) are that the stairways may collapse(倒塌).
If you 63________(drive) on the road, get out of the traffic and stop on a clear stretch of the road. Do not stop on a bridge. Stay inside your car until the shaking 64_____(stop). before you resume driving, look 65________ for cracks, breaks in the road and bumps. Try to reach an open ground if you can.
第四部分 课内知识（共三节，满分25分）
第一节（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）
根据语境，选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的词或词块，使之意思一致。
amazed B. determined C. demanded D. affected E.survived F. wisdom G.strikes
66.In production, we requested not only quantity but also quality.
67.Thanks to their united efforts and cleverness, the city began to breathe and revive.
68.72 hours is the critical (关键的) rescue time after an earthquake hits a region.
69.Li Hua’s parents were surprised at her progress in learning English.
70. Of the ten people injured in the terrible accident, only two were alive.
71.Around 540 million people are influenced by second hand smoke, which causes 100,000 deaths per year.
72.With the final exam around the corner, Lucy decided to study hard.
第二节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
根据语境，选择下框中的短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个多余的短语。
play an important role in, as if, even if, have an effect on, refer to, other than, date back to, admire suffer from, make a difference,
73.A bad home environment ____________________ a child’s healthy growth.
74.He ____________________ his notes now and then when he was speaking.
75.A parent ___________________ to his child’s character.
76.He often _______________ stomachache.
77.The dog was walking ____________ it had hurt its leg.
78.He __________________ for his excellent teaching.
79.The railway _________________________ the transport system.
80.The little girl has no other books _______________ cartoon books.
第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
英汉互译。81-82题按括号中的要求进行汉译英，83-85题英译汉。
81.供给灾区的补给品是从全国各地收集而来。（用定语从句）
82.人们认为中国书法至少追溯到汉代。
83.I want to experience some Chinese culture and see the natural beauty there, but my main goal is to find out which university is the best for me to attend.
84.With strong support from the government and the tireless efforts of the city’s people , a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins.
85.China is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history.
第五部分写作（满分25分）
86.假定你是李华，你校将举办一场以“How to survive an earthquake”为主题的讲座。请你写封邮件邀请你的外国朋友George参加，内容包括：
1.邮件的目的；
2.讲座的主要内容；
3.讲座的时间和地点。
注意：1.写作词数应为100左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear George,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
听力
1-5 CABAC　6-10 ABCBA　11-15 BAABC　16-20 CBCAB
阅读21-23 DBC 24-27 CDAC 28-31 ADDC 32-35 CDAB
七选五36．F 37．A 38．G 39．C 40．E
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了汉字对于汉语的学习有着很重要的帮助作用。
36．上文“Handwritten Chinese characters can be beautiful. Living in a digital era with smartphones and computers, most students sooner or later ask themselves this question”（手写汉字很漂亮。生活在有着手机和电脑的数字化时代，大多数学生迟早都会问自己这这问题）说明汉字很漂亮，但在数字化的时代里，学生们不经会问自己是否需要手写汉字，下文又在介绍手写汉字的重要性，F项表示否有必要学习如何手写汉字，符合题意。故选F项。
37．上文“Knowing how to write Chinese characters by hand is just cool. It feels like magic when you write a few strokes (笔画)on paper that don’t normally make sense, but they suddenly come together and create a meaning.”（知道如何用手写汉字是一件很酷的事情。你在纸上写一些通常没有意义的笔画，但突然结合在一起产生了意义，这感觉就像魔法一样）说明手写汉字是一件很酷的事，它就像魔法一般，每一笔画结合在一起就有了意义。并且我们可以理解它的意义。这里是递进关系，有了意义，我们就能理解它。A项意思为：神奇的是，你可以理解它，符合题意。故选A项。
38．下文“However, without knowing how to write characters by hand, you are very unlikely to reach a level above intermediate(中级的).”（然而，不知道如何用手写字的话，你很可能达不到中级水平）说明不会写汉字的话，我们的汉语达不到中级水平，这里转折了，说明不会写汉字的话我们的汉语水平只能停留在一定的水平上。G项说不会手写汉字的话你的汉语可以达到一定水平，但只能停留在这儿了，符合题意。故选G项。
39．下文“Handwriting characters is a form of meditation. Once you learn how to stay focused, you will not only notice that your concentration skills improve, but you will also find yourself feeling calm and relaxed when writing characters.”（手写汉字是一种冥想。一旦学会了专注，你就会发现这不仅可以提高专注能力，还可以让你在写字的时候变得平静和轻松）说明写汉字可以提高我们的专注度，C项说手写汉字可以训练专注度，符合题意。故选C项。
40．上文“But unless you don’t care about written language at all, you should learn the basics of handwriting.”（但是，除非你根本不在乎书写语言，否则你应该学习书写的基础）说明如果我们在乎书写语言，就应该学习书写的基础。从而可知，书写基础对于汉字的理解很重要。E项说没有手写汉字基础的话，汉字很难理解。其中it指的就是the basics of handwriting。故选E项。
完型填空41-45 CBDDB 46-50 BACCA 51-55 ADCDA
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者经常犯癫痫病，但是没有医生能找出病因，这让作者很痛苦，直到有一天，他遇到了一只能感觉到人体内的化学变化，并对人发出警告的狗Baloo，作者把Baloo带回了家，此后Baloo多次救了作者的命，他对它感激不尽。
41考查动词词义辨析。句意：这让我很痛苦。A. think思考；B. hide隐藏；C. suffer(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦；D. learn学习。根据上文“For the past four years I had been having up to 30 seizures (癫痫发作) a day.”及常识可知，这种情况会让人很受苦。故选C。
42.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管去了无数家医院，但没有医生能告诉我病因。A. personal个人的；B. countless无数的；C. formal正式的；D. impressive令人印象深刻的。根据上文“For the past four years I had been having up to 30 seizures (癫痫发作) a day.”及下文“no doctor could tell me the cause of it.”可知，因为经常犯病，所以去了无数家医院看病，但是没有找到病因。故选B。
43.考查动词词义辨析。句意：晚上，我的家人不得不检查我，以防我没有呼吸。A. sleeping睡觉；B. working工作；C. replying答复；D. breathing呼吸。根据上文“For the past four years I had been having up to 30 seizures (癫痫发作) a day.”及“At night, my family had to check on me just in case”可知，这种经常犯癫痫病，家人晚上检查他，是为了防止他晚上犯病，从而导致没有了呼吸。故选D。
44.考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以我永远不能独自待在一个房间里，作为一个21岁的年轻人，我发现缺乏独立性让我很沮丧。A. warmth温暖；B. fun乐趣；C. safety安全；D. independence独立性。根据上文“So I could never be in a room alone”可知，作者永远不能独自待在一个房间里，所以此处指缺乏独立性让他很沮丧。故选D。
45.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我知道有导盲犬为盲人服务，但我不确定狗怎么能帮助我。A. deaf聋的；B. blind盲的；C. injured受伤的；D. elderly年老的。根据上文“I knew there were guide dogs”及常识可知，导盲犬是为盲人服务的。故选B。
46.考查动词词义辨析。句意：从这家公司的网站上，我了解到他们教狗嗅出体内的化学变化，并在癫痫即将发作时警告人们。A. wrote写；B. learnt了解；C. overheard无意中听到；D. planned计划。根据下文“that they teach dogs to smell a chemical change in the body and ____7____ people when a seizure is about to ____8____.”可知，此处是作者了解到的事情。故选B。
47.考查动词词义辨析。句意：从这家公司的网站上，我了解到他们教狗嗅出体内的化学变化，并在癫痫即将发作时警告人们。A. warn警告；B. attract吸引；C. follow跟随；D. hit命中。根据上文“that they teach dogs to smell a chemical change in the body”及下文“It had ____11____ the chemical changes in my body and tried to warn me.”可知，此处指这些狗发现危险时，会警告人们。故选A。
48.考查动词短语辨析。句意：从这家公司的网站上，我了解到他们教狗嗅出体内的化学变化，并在癫痫即将发作时警告人们。A. burn out烧坏；B. break in闯入；C. come on(疾病、头疼)开始；D. drop by顺道拜访。根据上文“when a seizure is about to”可知，此处指癫痫即将发作。故选C。
49.考查动词词义辨析。句意：不久之后，我遇到了Baloo，一只由“生命之犬”训练的狗。A. saved保存；B. addressed演讲；C. met遇到；D. invited邀请。根据下文“Baloo, a dog trained by Dogs For Life. It sat silently in the corner.”可知，作者遇到了一只名叫Baloo的狗。故选C。
50.考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我坐下时，Baloo突然站起来，向我扑来。A. rose站起；B. lay铺设；C. struggled挣扎；D. played演奏。根据上文“It sat silently in the corner.”及下文“jumped on me”可知，开始的时候Baloo是坐着的，此处指Baloo突然站起来，向作者扑来。故选A。
51.考查动词词义辨析。句意：它感觉到了我体内的化学变化，并试图警告我。A. sensed感觉；B. caused引起；C. touched触摸；D. cried哭。根据上文“From the website of the company, I ____6____ that they teach dogs to smell a chemical change in the body and ____7____ people when a seizure is about to ____8____.”可知，这些狗能感觉到人体内的化学变化，并对人发出警告。故选A。
52.考查名词词义辨析。句意：在救援到来之前，它一直在我身边。A. action行动；B. attack攻击；C. guide引导；D. help援助。根据上文“Minutes later, I had a seizure.”及常识可知，作者的癫痫病发作了，这只狗一直在他身边，直到救援到来。故选D。
53.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我立刻意识到这对我来说是个好搭档，于是我把她带回家了。A. boss老板；B. teacher教师；C. partner搭档；D. listener听众。根据上文“It was by my side until the ____12____ came.”及下文“and I took her back home.”可知，作者意识到这只狗是他的一个好搭档，所以把这只狗带回家了。故选C。
54.考查动词词义辨析。句意：它多次救了我的命，我对它感激不尽。A. risked冒险；B. stopped停止；C. kept保管；D. saved搭救。根据下文“my life more than a handful of times”可知，这只狗多次救了作者的命。故选D。
55.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它多次救了我的命，我对它感激不尽。A. thankful感恩的；B. anxious焦虑的；C. excited兴奋的；D. patient耐心的。根据上文“It’s ____14____ my life more than a handful of times”可知，这只狗多次救了作者的命，所以他很感激它。故选A。
短文语法填空
an 57. unfortunately 58. where 59. to do 60. or 61. if 62. chances 63. are driving 64. stops 65. out
课内知识
66—72 CFGAE DB
has an effect on 74.referred to 75.makes a difference 76.suffers from
as if 78. is admired 79.plays an important role in 80.other than
翻译
81.The supplies which were provided to the disaster area were collected from around the country.
82.It is believed that Chinese calligraphy dates back to at least the Han Dynasty.
83.我想体验一下汉语文化，看看那里的自然美景，但我的主要目标是找到我最适合上哪所大学
84.有了政府的大力支持和全市人民的不懈努力，一座新的唐山在废墟中被建立起来。
85.尽管历史跌宕起伏，中国因其古代文明一直延续至今而闻名于世。
86.作文
Dear George,
I’m writing to invite you to attend a lecture about “How to survive an earthquake”, which will be held in our school hall next Monday. The relevant details are as follows.
To begin with, an earthquake video will be presented, making us know the horrible result of an earthquake. Then the specialist will give us some guidelines for surviving an earthquake, such as how to signal for help if you are trapped. Though we can't stop earthquakes, the harm they bring us can be reduced if we do the right things.
Looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
附:听力原文(Text 1)
M:Sue,that report on my desk has to be finished today.But I’m sick and can’t come to the office.
W:I see the report,Bill.I’ll finish it for you.
(Text 2)
M:Dr.Wilson’s poetry class sounds interesting.I’ll take it next semester.
W:Well,if you are expecting to have an easy time learning the course,you are totally mistaken.
(Text 3)
W:I saw you and Pat at the basketball game last weekend.
M:You must be mistaken.We went to Paris for a holiday and just came back yesterday.
(Text 4)
M:Do you know a big fire that broke out in the city center at 2:00 a.m.
W:Yes,luckily,no one was hurt.And it took 3 hours for the firefighters to put it out.
(Text 5)
W:Be careful!Don’t throw your cigarette out of the window.If you do that,you may start a fire.Put it out in the ashtray.
M:Sorry.I wasn’t thinking.
(Text 6)
W:I just saw Jack at the bus station.Why is he waiting for a bus
M:He has to go to a lecture at 10:00 this morning.
W:I know that.But why did he have to wait for a bus You always go to school by bicycle together,don’t you
M:That’s right.But his bicycle broke down,and he had it repaired this morning.
(Text 7)
M:What are you going to do after lunch
W:I have to go downtown and do some shopping.Would you like to help me
M:I’d love to.What are you going to buy
W:Tomorrow is my sister’s birthday.I’d like to buy her a birthday present.
M:What are you going to give her
W:I have no idea.What do you think she would like
M:It’s hard to say.I don’t know her very well.Perhaps you know what she is fond of.
W:Well,let me see.She teaches English at a middle school.
M:Why not buy her some English books as a present
W:That’s great!
(Text 8)
W:Mr Green,may I ask for leave
M:What happened,Judy
W:My son is seriously ill,and no one can take care of him at home.
M:I’m sorry to hear that.And you know we’re quite busy at the moment.
W:I know that,but you can find a replacement for me.
M:I’ll consider that.When can you be back
W:Perhaps Thursday,two days off.His father should come back from England by then.
M:And can’t you find a babysitter
W:I’ve tried.But in such an emergent case,it’s not so easy to find a babysitter.
M:I see.I will arrange for Joe to take over your job.You must hand your job over to him properly.
W:You’re so considerate,Mr Green.
M:Wish your son well sooner.
(Text 9)
M:So,two men grabbed your bag as you came out of the bank and ran off down the street.Is that correct
W:Yes.One of them stopped me and asked me the time.The other one grabbed my bag.
M:Would you please describe them
W:I’m not sure,because it happened so quickly.
M:The one who asked you the time,what did he look like
W:Well,let me see.He was short and he had gray hair and a little moustache.He was very thin,about 20 years old.And he was wearing a black jacket.
M:Did you notice the colour of his eyes
W:Yes.They were brown.
M:Good.And what about the other man
W:I’m sorry,I didn’t get a good look at him.He was quite tall.I remember he had a beard.He was bald and he appeared much older than the short one.
M:Thank you.We may call you tomorrow.
W:OK.
(Text 10)
M:Now listen carefully!I want to tell you about a new TV quiz show for teenagers.It’s called Answer That,and it will be on Channel Five at four o’clock every Thursday.It will be just like the popular adult quiz show on the same channel on Monday afternoons.
I’m sure you’ve all seen that!Every week there will be forty-eight teenagers on the programme.They will be in eight teams,and each team will have six people.The questions will be easy at the beginning of the quiz and then they will get more difficult.They will all be about films,music and TV.In the end there will be only one team left—the winners.There will be some great prizes.This week the winners will all get a new camera.Everyone loves taking photos.Next week first prize is a laptop.If you would like to be on Answer That,then call 0573-5789.Just give your name,age and school address,and maybe you will be on TV soon!

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