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成华区2023届中考英语“一诊”试卷
A卷
育孩子在公众场合要有礼貌，不要制造噪音，而固
第一部分听力
定短语搭配in public表示“当众，公开地”。故填
1~5 CBACA 6~10 EABCD
11~15 BCAAB
publice
16~20 ABCCC 21~25 BCAAB
5.choice【解析】由空格前的冠词a和形容词good可
26.Personal Traits/Characters 27.Creative
知此处应填入一个名词。句中谓语动词think后接
28.never 29.trusts/believes in 30.Hard-working
一个宾语从句，而从句中的t为形式主语，真正的
第二部分基础知识运用
主语是动词不定式to take a school bus。根据句意
31~35 BCACA 36~40 ABCCB 41~45 BCADE
“由于安全（因素），大多数父母认为（孩子）乘校车
46~50 BCACB 51~55 ABCCA
56~60 CABAB
是个好
”和首字母c可推知此处应填表示
第三部分阅读理解
“选择”含义的名词。故填choice。.
61~65 ABABA 66~70 ABCBA
71~75 BACAC
二、完成对话
B卷
1.customs【解析】本句中some后应填入一个名词，
一、补全单词
而根据本段内容中的people in different countries
1.professional【解析】空格位于名词前、副词后，应
have different ways of greeting each other及本段最
填入一个形容词。而根据句意“他以高度
后一句中的customs可推知，本段会话是老师向同
的方式处理了这个问题”可推测本句隐含赞扬之
学们讲授不同国家的不同风俗。故填customs。
意，又由首字母P联想到此处表示“处理问题专
2.greeting【解析】空格前为定冠词the,空格后为名
业”。故填professional.
词customs,此处应填入一个形容词或名词作定语。
2.exactly【解析】破折号后的句子主语为you,连系
本段最后一句是老师以中国人初次见面喜欢握手
动词look和后面的表语the same构成谓语部分。
的事例来引起同学们对其他国家人们初次会面打
系动词与表语之间的空格处应填入一个副词，修饰
招呼的方式的好奇。其中的短语for the first time
整个谓语部分，又由前面部分句意“你完全没有变”
提示此空应填入名词greeting作定语修饰后面的
和首字母e可知，此处表示“你看起来还是一样”。
customs,表示大家讨论的是不同国家人们的“见面
故填exactly。
礼仪”。故填greeting。
3.avoided【解析】由常识可知：如果我们大家都遵守
3.sides【解析】空格前为both,其后应填入一个名词
交通规则，许多交通事故就可以避免。此处应为动
复数。由常识和句意“我知道巴西人和法国人的见
词的被动语态结构，又由空格前的be和首字母a
面礼仪是亲吻两边脸频”可知，此处填名词sids。
可推知此空为表示“避免”的动词的过去分词形式。
4.bow【解析】固定搭配be expected to do sth.表示
故填avoided。
“被期望/应当做某事”，又根据常识可知日本人和
4.public【解析】根据对话内容和常识可知，母亲教
韩国人初次见面时多鞠躬。故填b0w。成都中考“一诊”真卷
成华区诊断卷
二、完成对话。在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题；
You can hardly imagine how huge the Great Pyramid is.It has over 2 million blocks.Some
每小题1分，计10分)
are as 6 as five school buses.Although they were heavy,7 were able to put a block into
T:Dear classmates,in today's English class,we'll talk about some 1 and what people are
the pyramid every three minutes.
supposed to do and not supposed to do.As we all know,people in different countries have
The workers,8 men and women,worked in teams.The teams had different tasks.Some
different ways of greeting each other.We Chinese like to shake hands,but do you know the
dug up the stones.Others moved them.Another team cut the stones.The last group put the
2 customs from other countries when people meet each other for the first time
stones into the pyramid.There were so many 9 teams,but the pyramid is perfect.No stone is
S1:I know people from Brazil and France are supposed to kiss on both 3 of the face.In the
in the wrong position.
United States and Mexico,people are supposed to shake hands while in Japan and Korea,
But how did the Egyptians move those heavy stones to the top without any modern
people are expected to 4 when they meet for the first time.
machinery No one 10 for sure.Many things about the Great Pyramid are still a mystery.
T:If you are invited to go to an outdoor party in America,what are you supposed to do
1.
2
3.
4.
5.
S2:I think for an outdoor party,I can 5 casually,such as a T-shirt and jeans.It's also
6
7.
8.
9.
10.
important to go there on time.When I meet others for the first time,I should shake hands
四、阅读表达。（共10小题；计10分)
with them.
A.补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A一F选项中选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小
T:Is it OK to be 15 minutes late for dinner in Switzerland Why
题；每小题1分，计5分)
S3:No,it's 6.It's very important to be on time in Switzerland,because they're the capital of
It happens every night-bedtime.But what if you're not sleepy Should you still go to bed
clocks and watches after all!
and just lie there with your eyes wide open 1 But don't worry.Here are some steps you can
T:How much do you know about 7 manners in China
take to help you fall asleep.
S4:We're not supposed to stick our chopsticks into the food.It's not polite to eat before the
One thing that can help is talking to a parent about what you're thinking about at bedtime.
8 people start to eat.And we shouldn't point at people with our chopsticks.
For example,if you're nervous about taking a test,or upset about being teased at school,it can
T:How about in other countries
really help to tell somebody.2
S5:As far as I know,people in India are supposed to eat 9 their hands.When in France,
3 If there's anything about your room that makes you feel uneasy or anxious at night,
you're expected to put your bread on the table,cut up your fruit and eat it with a fork.If you
like a picture that looks strange in the dark,or a leaking bathroom tap,ask your parent to move
don't want any more food,you're expected to say "That was delicious."
or fix it.Make sure electronics are kept away from your bed as their lights and noise can make it
T:Haha...You're so great!Yes,only by 10 about the cultural background and customs of
harder for you to fall asleep.
different countries can we develop cross-cultural awareness.
If you're often nervous around bedtime,doing certain things to calm yourself may help you
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
fall asleep.Taking a warm bath,or listening to a bedtime story at least 30 minutes before bed
6.
7.
8
9.
10.
may help you relax.It also helps to follow a bedtime routine and go to sleep at the same time
三、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每
every night.4
词限用一次)。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）》
In order to find the right solution for you,it's important that you understand what exactly is
build
difference
Egypt
heavily
know
set
keeping you up at night.5 Your body will thank you for the effort.
lie
move
popularity large
tourist worker
A.Take the time to think about the problem carefully.
The Great Pyramid(of Giza is one of the Wonders of the Ancient World.It was
B.Sleeping in a comfortable bed in a quiet and cool room is ideal.
1 more than 4,000 years ago in Egypt().It is so 2 that millions of tourists from
C.In this way,your body will get the message that it's almost time to sleep.
around the world come to visit it every year.
D.Calming music played at a low volume can help the stress flow out of your body.
In Egypt there are over 80 pyramids and the 3 one is the Great Pyramid.It 4 on the
E.It's a problem that has been around as long as there have been people trying to sleep.
west bank of the Nile.In fact,all the pyramids along the Nile are on the west bank.The ancient
F.Knowing that somebody has heard you can help ease()your mind so that you can rest.
Egyptians compared the rising of the sun to beginning of life and the 5 of the sun to the end
2.
3.
4.
5.
of life.That is why their dead bodies were buried on the west bank of the Nile.

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