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初一年级英语学科阶段性练习
2023.12
第Ⅰ卷 客观题 （共74分）
听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分 听对话，回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. What is Simon’s favourite festival
A. B. C.
2. What food does the girl like
A. B. C.
3. When does the girl get up today
A. B. C.
4. What does Simon usually dress up as at Halloween
A. B. C.
5. How does the girl go to school on fine days
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
6. What club does David often go to
A. The Swimming Club. B. The Dancing Club. C. The Reading Club.
7. Which girl is Sandy
A. The girl with long hair. B. The girl with short hair. C. The slim girl.
8. How many hobbies does Simon have
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
9. Who isn’t in the school football team
A. Peter. B. Simon. C. Millie.
10. What does Susan want to do first
A. Play computer games. B. Do some housework. C.Do her homework.
第二部分听对话或短文，回答问题。
听第一段对话，回答第11-12题。
11. What day is it today
A. It’s Father’s Day. B. It’s Children’s Day. C. It’s Mother’s Day.
12. What do they want to do
A. To have a big dinner. B. To see a film. C. To have a picnic.
听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题，根据所听内容，完成信息记录表。
Our school sports day
Day of a week 13. .
Time & sports Football at 10 o’clock.
Volleyball 14. .
Table tennis at 1:00 p.m.
Basketball match at 2:00 p.m.
15. is the last sport.
13. A. On Friday B. On Saturday C. On Sunday
14. A. at 11:00 p.m. B. at 11:00 a.m. C. at 11:30 a.m.
15. A. Running B. Basketball match C. Swimming
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16. How does Mr. Feng usually go to work
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
17.Where is the bookshop
A. In the town. B. In the city. C. Near Mr. Green’s house.
18. Why does Mr. Feng have to walk to the bookshop today
A. His bike is broken（坏了）.
B. He wants to buy a new bike.
C. He likes walking there.
19. How long does it take Mr. Feng to get to the bookshop by bike
A. 15 minutes. B. 50 minutes. C. 20 minutes.
20. When does Mr. Feng leave home today
A. At 7:50. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:10.
二、 单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）
( )1.—Do you know ________film Big Fish & Begonia（《大鱼海棠》）
—Yes, of course. It is________ interesting film, and ________fish is my favourite food.
A. a; the;the B. the; a;不填 C. a, an;one D. the; an;不填
( )2. ---How often do you go to the restaurant
---________.
A. Three to six times B .In the morning
C. Less than 3 times a week D. More than two hours
( )3. --What would you like________ your birthday
--I want a big cake ________ much cream.
A. for; of B. on; of C. at; with D. for; with
( )4. Let’s go out for a birthday dinner if it ________ tomorrow.
A. rains B. will rain C. doesn’t rain D. won’t rain
( )5. --Can I have ________ fruit before supper
--Sorry. There isn't ________ fruit at home now.
A. some; some B. any; any C. some; any D. any; some
( )6. --- _______ is this pair of glasses
---I think they are our________.
A. Who’s; teacher B. Who’s; teacher's
C. Whose; teachers' D. Whose; teacher's
( )7. There are only a few________ in the fridge, but many________ on the table.
A. cartons of juice, boxes of orange B. cartons of juice, boxes of oranges
C. carton of juice, boxes of orange D. carton of juice, boxes of oranges
( )8. Mum asks little Bob to ________ himself in the morning since he is old enough.
A. wear B. put on C. have D. dress
( )9.The old man is in good ________ because he always eats __________ food.
A. health; health B. healthy; healthy
C. health; healthy D. healthy; health
( )10. --________do people usually do at the Chinese New Year
--They always have a party ________the Chinese New Year.
A. What; celebrate B. What; to celebrate
C. How; celebrate D. How; to celebrate
( )11. Jack seldom________and he needs more________.
A.exercises, exercises B. exercise, exercise
C. exercise, exercises D. exercises, exercise
( )12. --- It’s ______ late now, Simon. It’s time to go to school.
--- But I still have ________ homework to do.
A. too much; much too B. much too; much too
C. too much; too much D. much too; too much
( )13. The dishes（菜肴）in the menu look ________, and they taste really ________.
A. good; well B. well; well C. nice; good D. well; good
( )14. ---I’m sorry. I have no time to go shopping with you, Emily.
---________ I will ask Sandy.
You’re welcome. B. That’s OK.
C. Thanks a lot. D. Why not
三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入相应空
白处的最佳选项。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
The Lantern Festival(元宵节) is a(n) 15 festival in China. Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival. It began in the Han Dynasty(朝代) and became popular in the Tang Dynasty.
Watching red lanterns is one of the main traditions. People usually 16 different kinds of lanterns on trees or buildings. It is said that Zhuge Kongming started to use sky lanterns to ask for 17 when he was in trouble. Today, people often make 18 when the lanterns slowly go up into the air.
Another tradition is 19 lantern riddles(灯谜). The riddles are usually short and 20 . It is not easy for people to think of the answer. Most of the riddles are about Chinese characters(汉字). Some are about the 21 of a famous person or a place.
Sweet dumplings are a kind of traditional food at this festival. They are 22 , so most people like eating them. People think eating sweet dumplings can bring happiness and 23 to their families. In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic. Watching lanterns could 24 young people a chance(机会) to meet each other.
( )15．A．boring B．safe C．strange D．important
( )16．A．put B．protect C．catch D．borrow
( )17．A．time B．money C．help D．love
( )18．A．lanterns B．wishes C．food D．dumplings
( )19．A．saving B．teaching C．guessing D．changing
( )20．A．hard B．dangerous C．weak D．bad
( )21．A．energy B．head C．sound D．name
( )22．A．strong B．delicious C．large D．poor
( )23．A．anger B．pain C．trouble D．luck
( )24．A．give B．lose C．finish D．forget
四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
A
Festivals Time Activities
April Fool’s Day April 1st ◆play a joke or fool someone
Thanksgiving Day on the fourth Thursday in November ◆eat turkey ◆give thanks to life and food
Halloween October 31st ◆trick or treat ◆dress up as ghosts or cartoon characters
Christmas Day December 25th ◆dress up as Santa Claus ◆decorate Christmas trees ◆give out gifts
The Dragon Boat Festival often in June ◆eat zongzi ◆have the Dragon Boat Race
( )25. What do people eat on Thanksgiving Day
A. Mooncakes. B. Zongzi. C. Eggs. D. Turkey.
( )26. Which festivals do people may play tricks on you
A. Easter and April Fool’s Day. B. April Fool's Day and Halloween.
C. Halloween and Thanksgiving D. April Fool’s Day and Christmas Day
( )27. Which of the following is NOT true according to the table
A. There is one Chinese festival and four foreign festivals in the table.
B. Your parents can dress up as Father Christmas at Christmas.
C. Thanksgiving Day is on the third Thursday in November.
D. From the festivals in the table, Christmas comes last in a year.
B
Overweight(超重)is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects（影响） more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you. What’s worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults. If you’re obese（肥胖的）now, you probably will grow into an obese adult. But here’s good news. You can fight（斗争）overweight.
Change your eating habits
You are what you eat. Kids like snacks. Did you list any healthy snacks One study of eating habits showed that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. What’s more, the list is full of junk food from No.3 to No.11. Finally, No.12, kids picked a healthy snack—fruit. So, think about your snack choice again.
Get outside to exercise
Jim, a player on his school football team, had a weight problem not long time ago. He could never get anyone to play with him. So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became athletic（运动型）, fit and healthy.
More TV means more fat
More TV (or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat.
Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family…Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. It will help you a lot.
( )28. According to the passage, kids put_______at the end of the snack list
A. chips B. ice cream C. fruit D. soft drinks
( )29. What can we do to fight overweight according to the passage
①. Try to get up early.
②. Try to take more exercise.
③. Try not to sit in front of TV or computer for too long.
④. Try to eat more healthy food.
A.②③④ B.①②③ C.①③④ D.①②④
( )30. The passage mainly talks about _______.
A. how to play football B. how to fight overweight
C. the healthy food D. how to stop watching TV
C
One way that scientists（科学家）learn about man is by studying animals. In this lab, the scientists are studying the relationship（关系）between diet and health．
They are studying the relationship between the amount（数量）of food the mice eat and their health．The mice are in three groups．All three groups are receiving the same healthy food．The first group is eating one cup of food each day, the second group is eating two cups, and the third group is eating three cups．
After three years, the healthiest group is the one that is only eating one cup of food each day．The mice in this group are a little thinner. But they are more active. Most of the day, they are running, playing with one another．Also, they are living longer．Mice usually live for two years．Most of the mice in this group are still alive after three years．
The second group of mice is healthy, too. They are active, but not as active as the thinner mice. They are only living about two years．
The last group of mice is receiving more food than the other two groups. Most of the day, these mice are eating or sleeping．They are not very active．These mice are living longer than the scientists thought－about a year and a half．But they are not healthy．They are sick more often than the other two groups．
( ) 31. People give each group of the mice _______ amount of food every year.
A. a different B. the same C. a small D. a large
( )32. The underlined word “they” in the third paragraph refers to _______.
A. the scientists B. the mice in the first group
C. all the mice D. the mice in the last group
( )33. The best title for the passage is ________．
A. Man and health B. Diet and animals
C. Diet and health D. Animals and human beings
( )34. The result of the experiment mainly shows that ________．
A.eating less may bring longer life
B. the mice eat more than the scientists thought
C. the mice live longer than the scientists thought
D. the more exercise you take, the healthier you will be
五、七选五 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选
项中有两项为多余项。（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
The winter holiday is coming soon. Most of the students like the winter holiday because there is an important festival — the Spring Festival. 35. ___________We asked our students about it.
Here are the results.
36. ___________After finishing homework, they can have a good time. During the Spring Festival, they are going to visit their friends and relatives. They are going to play computer games with friends. Some are going to do some reading.37. ___________They are going to Hainan Island because it's very warm in winter there. Li Ying is going to the countryside to see her grandparents.38. ___________He loves music very much. He wants to be a singer. Lin Juan is going to play table tennis every day in the winter holiday. She wants to have a healthy body.
39.___________
A. They want to do something special to improve themselves.
B. Li Lei is going to travel with his parents.
C. Most students say they are going to finish their homework first.
D. What are the students going to do during the winter holiday
E. Feng Hai is going to take singing lessons.
F. She is staying home with her parents.
G.I hope all of them can enjoy themselves during the holiday.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题 （共36分）
六、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。
40.I am sure I can get more than ninety ________(分数) in this maths exam.
41. A dancer needs a lot of________(能量) to practice dancing every day.
42. Is there anything________(特别的) you’d like to tell me
43. The water in this river __________(似乎) clean.
(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
44.What about ________(plan) a trip to Beijing .
45. Cut the apple into _______ (half) and we can share them with others.
46. Can you use _______ ( little ) money to buy more food
47. These two pairs of glasses are my ________(grandparent).
综合填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
All students want to look good. Looking good can make 48.________ (other) like you and make you happier. It can also help you make 49.________ (many) friends. So it is important to look good.
Many teachers say Jacob is a good boy who always looks good. Well, we should learn from him. Let's listen to what Jacob says. “A smile (微笑) tells that you're a happy boy. But if your 50.________(tooth) are not clean, people will not like you. So I brush my teeth 51.________ (two) a day.
Dirty hair is bad like dirty teeth. No one likes dirty hair. Wash it and visit the barber's (理发店)often. It is not a 52. g________ idea to wear too long hair. Teachers don't like it, right
The body is also important. Boys often want to look strong like the men on TV. In fact(事实上), few people can be like them. But you can look 53.________ (health)! Exercise and a good diet can help you. Fruit and vegetables are good for us. We need them 54.________(keep) healthy, and exercise 55.________ more than 3 hours every week.
八、完成句子 按所给的汉语完成下列句子。（本大题共20个空，每空0.5分，共10分）
56. 我的女儿喜欢打扮成芭比娃娃。
My daughter likes ________ _________ _________ a Barbie girl.
57. 除了这三道菜你还想要点什么。
________ ________ would you like ________ ________ besides the three dishes
58. 那个小男孩经常捉弄他的同学。
The little boy often _______ _______ ______ his classmates.
59. 有些地方，如生态公园，禁止燃放烟花。
In some places, like ecological（生态）parks, people can’t ________ ________ ________.
60. 在床上看书对我们的眼睛不利。
________ in bed ________ ________ ________ our eyes.
61. 澳大利亚的天气和中国的天气是不同的。
The weather in Australia ________ ________ ________ that in China.
九、书面表达（10分）
寒假将至，你的同学Kate通常是这样度过寒假的，请你介绍一下她的寒假日常生活。
生活 1、早上8点起床；做运动半小时； 2、空余时间喜欢读书、画画。
饮食 1、早餐时喜欢喝牛奶，能帮助她更好地开启一天的生活； 2、她很少吃零食，因为......（补充1-2点）
活动 1、最喜欢春节，能和朋友一起举行聚会； 2、……（补充1-2点）
注意：1．词数80左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2．短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。
Kate's winter holiday
Hello, I'm happy to tell you something about Kate's winter holiday. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________初一年级英语学科阶段性练习答案
2023.12
听力部分（20’）
1-5 CAAAA 6-10 CABCC 11-15 BABBC 16-20 CAAAB
单项选择（14’）
1-5 DCDCC 6-10 DBDCB 11-14 DDCB
完型填空 (10’)
15-19 DACBC 20-24 ADBDA
四、阅读理解 (20’)
25-27 DBC 28-30 CAB 31-34 ABCA
五、七选五 (10’)
35-39 DCBEG
六、词汇运用 (8’)
40.points 41. energy 42.special 43. seems
44. planning 45.halves 45. less 46. grandparents’
七、综合填空 (8’)
48. others 49. more 50. teeth 51. twice 52. good 53. healthy 54. to keep 55. for
八、完成句子（10’）
56. dressing up as
57. what else to order
58. plays tricks on
59. let off fireworks
60. reading isn’t good for/is bad
61. is different from
九、书面表达（10’）
Kate’s winter holiday
Hello, I’m happy to tell you something about Kate’s winter holiday. She gets up at 8:00 in the morning. She eats healthy food and exercises for half an hour every day. She often wears cotton clothes and trainers. Sometimes she helps her parents clean the room. It takes her about 2 hours to do her homework every day. In her free time, she likes drawing and reading books. She likes Spring Festival best because she can have a party with her friends. She likes to let off fireworks with her parents. She thinks the winter holiday is interesting.
The Summer Holiday is coming. I will become a Grade 8 student soon. How can I make my Summer Holiday more interesting 第一部分 听对话，回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
W: I like the Spring Festival. What about you, Simon
M: I like the Dragon Boat Festival.
M: Do you like hamburgers
W: No,I like chocolate very much.
M: What time do you get up
W: Usually I get up at a quarter past six. But today I am 10 minutes late.
W: I usually dress up as the Monkey King at Halloween. What about you ,Simon
M: I usually dress up as a ghost.
M: Do you always walk to school
W: Only when the weather is fine. On rainy days, I usually go there by bus.
W: David, do you like reading
M: Yes. And I often go to the Reading Club in the afternoon.
M: Is the girl over there Sandy
W: No. The girl with long hair is Sandy. The slim girl with short hair is Millie.
W: I hear you are good at football, Simon.
M: That’s right. I enjoy dancing, too. But I don’t love reading books.
M: Millie, Simon is in our school football team now. He is really good at playing football.
W:Yes. Peter is in our school football team too. He plays it better.
M: Would you like to play computer games with me, Susan
W: Yes, I’d like to. But I want to do my homework first, Jack.
第二部分听对话或短文，回答问题。
这一部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听第一段对话，回答第11-12题。
W: Today is Children’s Day.
M: Yes, it is.
W: Let’s celebrate it.
M: What would you like to do
W: How about having a big dinner
M: That’s great.
听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题，根据所听内容，完成信息记录表。
Our school sports day is on Saturday. The first sport of the day is football at 10 o’clock. After that we have volleyball at 11 a.m., and then table tennis at 1 p.m. after lunch. The last sport of the day is swimming, but before that we have a basketball match at 2 p.m. I hope you all try your best and have a good time.
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
Mr. Feng works in a bookshop in the centre of the town. He usually goes to work by bike. He needs to spend fifteen minutes getting there by bike. He leaves home at about ten past eight. Today, he has to walk there, because his bike is broken. So he has to leave home ten minutes earlier. His work starts at half past eight and finishes at half past four in the afternoon.
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