资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台Unit13 & Unit14一.重点词汇和短语litter v.乱扔 n.垃圾;废弃物bottom n.底部 at the bottom of在……的底部coal n.煤,煤块 burn coal烧煤public adj.公众的,公共的,公开的 n.民众in public 公开地 the public公众,大众★advantage n.优点,有利条件take advantage of利用=make use ofhave an advantage over sb有超越某人的优势★cost v.花费 n.话费,价钱;成本cost sb one’s life要了某人的命/使付出生命代价at the cost of以……为代价make a difference 有关系/作用/影响cut off割掉,砍掉method n.方法,措施teaching methods教学方法harmful adj.有害的be harmful to对……有害do (sb)harm对……有害/坏处 给……带来坏处chain n.链子 a chain of一连串...law n.法律;法规develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins健全法律去阻止鱼鳍买卖★afford v.承担得起(后果);买得起;提供;给予afford sth买得起/负担得起某物afford to do sth能够承担做某事afford time 抽时间upside down颠倒;倒转inspiration n.灵感,鼓舞人心的人(或事物)be an inspiration to sb成为某人的榜样survey n.调查do a survey做一项调查standard n.标准,水平★meet the standard 满足……的标准/要求★in a row连续几次地score two goals in a row连续进两个球instruction n.指示;命令follow the instructions按照说明书来★overcome v.克服;战胜overcome the difficulty克服困难overcome fear克服恐惧keep one’s cool沉住气;保持冷静thirsty adj.口渴的,渴望的★be thirsty for渴求★ahead adv. 向前,在前面 adj.前面的ahead of1) 指时间或空间的“在…之前”:2) 表示“比…强 (高)” (主要用作表语):be ahead of sb in sth在某方面超过别人3) 用于 ahead of time, 意为“提前”或“提早”:go ahead 向前走;……吧look ahead 展望;为(将来)设想★be responsible for对……负责任separate adj.单独的,分离的 v.分开Go your separate ways.走自己的路★separate from sb与……分别separate着重指把原来结合在一起的、混合在一起的事物或人分开或隔离,常与from连用divide着重指将整体分成若干部分,常与into连用。throw ...into...把……扔到……throw oneself into...沉迷于……/投身于……throw back into...扔回……build sth out of 用……建……pull down拆下,摧毁bring back恢复,使想起get worse and worse变得越来越糟take action采取行动be against doing sth反对做某事be strict with sb in sth在某方面对某人要求严格work out the answer yourself你自己找出答案guide sb to do sth指导某人做某事★put in more effort投入更多的努力★put sth to good use好好利用=make use ofencourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事get good grades in +科目 在某科目上取得好成绩set up a website to sell them online建立一个网站在网上卖...set up树立;建立;创造;创立set out出发;开始set out on your new journey开始你的新旅程set about sth./doing sth. 着手做某事set aside 放在一边,搁置;存蓄,留下set off 动身,出发; 燃放(鞭炮等),使……爆炸或发出响声;激发set off one’s imagination激发某人的想象力42.be related to...和……有关PAGE4 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览