资源简介 参考答案听力部分（20）1-5 BCBCC 6-10ACAAB 11-15ABBCA 16-20BCACC二、单项选择（14）21-25 BDDAD 26-30 AABDB 31-34 CBCA三、完形填空（10）35-39 BACBD 40-44 CADBA四、阅读理解（26）45-47 DAD 48-50 ACB 51-53 CBD 54-57 BCDB五、词汇运用（8）1. Sadly 2. coughed 3. addresses 4. perfect5. natural 6. easily 7. beginning 8. tourists六、动词填空（8）1. making 2. was driving 3. will complete 4. Record5. to attend 6. stopped 7. dancing 8. not fight七、阅读填空（5）1. example 2. impossible/ difficult/ hard 3. noisy 4. stopping/ moving5. help八、完成句子（9）1. providing me with2. advising us not to make3. having/ taking pity on4. covers an area of over/ more than5. are busy harvesting crops6. fly the right way with the help of九、书面表达（20）Dear Chairperson,I’m Helen from Sunshine Middle School. I would like to join the Nature Club.First, let me introduce myself. I am a Grade 8 student at Sunshine Middle School. My favourite subject is Biology. I am very interested in learning about different kinds of plants, birds and animals. I enjoy the natural world.I would like to become a member of the Nature Club and take part in activities. I am good at taking photos of everything in nature. I want to know more about nature, and I think it is important for me to do something to protect it. I can take part in activities from 2p.m. to 5p.m. on Sundays.I will be very happy if I can become a member of the Nature Club. You can email me at Helen @.Yours sincerely,Helen写作评分标准及评分说明一、评分标准：一档文 17-20分：写出全部内容要点，层次清楚、语言流畅，有句式变化，有复杂结构（至少2-3个），基本无语法错误（1-2个错误），或有少量由于使用复杂结构而引起的语法或拼写错误，但不影响意义理解。二档文13-16分：基本写出全部内容要点，层次清楚、语言流畅，有少量语法错误（3-4个错误）。三档文9-12分：写出大部分内容要点，语言基本通顺，有一些语法和拼写错误，基本不影响意思表达。四档文 5-8分： 写出一半左右有关内容要点，语言不太通顺，语法结构单调、错误较多，只有少数句子可读，影响理解。五档文 0-4分： 词不达意，不知所云；只有2-3个短语可读。二、评分说明：短语及句子结构不对，人称、时态、语态误用，均为大错。一处大错扣1分。通篇人称、时态、标点错误，统扣2分。拼写、标点符号、冠词、介词等方面的错误为小错。3个小错相当于1处大错。相同错误，只扣一次。词数不足90词扣2分。文中若出现自己及学校等真实名称扣3分。书写潦草，卷面不清，乃至影响阅卷，扣2分。江阴市华士实验中学 2023-2024 学年八年级上学期15 周周测英语试题第 I 卷 客观题 （共 70 分）一、听力 （本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，计 20 分）第一部分：听对话回答问题。本部分共 10 小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，听两遍。1. Which bird does the woman like best A． B． C．2. Where will the man go this summer holiday A． B． C．3. What will the weather be like at the weekend A． B． C．4. What will the girl be when she grows up A． B． C．5. What time did Sandy wash her face this morning A．At 6:00. B．At 6:05. C．At 6:15.6.What can we learn about dolphins from the dialogue A．They travel in groups.B．Their food isn't fish.C．They often make sounds above water.7. Who is the best at hosting A．Lucy. B．Bill. C．Vivien.8. What does Mary think of Singapore A．Wonderful and safe. B．Relaxing and peaceful. C．Beautiful and comfortable.9. What is the woman doing A．Driving a car. B．Watching the cars. C．Walking on the street.10. How much does one pair cost if the woman buys five pairs A．Three yuan. B．Two yuan. C．Ten yuan.第二部分：听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听一段对话，回答第 11～12 小题。11. Where are the two speakers talking A．At a tourist office. B．At the airport. C．At home.12. How long will the man probably stay in Australia {#{QQABDQQUggiIABAAARgCUQXYCgMQkAECACoGwAAEoAAAABFABAA=}#}A．About 2 weeks. B．About 3 weeks. C．About 4 weeks.听第一篇短文，回答第 13～15 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Tommy's SundayAt __13__ in the morning He gets up.At 9:00 He helps Sandy with ___14__.At 12:00 He has lunch with his parents.At 3:00 in the afternoon He plays football with his __15___.At 10:30 in the evening He goes to bed.13. A．6:00 B．6:30 C．7:0014. A．Maths B．Chinese C．English15. A．friends B．father C．mother听第二篇短文，回答第 16～20 小题。16. What was the main reason for people to have dogs in the past A．To make money. B．To make them safe. C．To help them work.17. What is a dog for a child A．A teacher. B．A helpful brother. C．A playing friend.18. Whose helper is a dog A．A blind man. B．A poor man. C．A driver.19. Why do old people keep dogs A．Because dogs can play with them.B．Because dogs are their friends.C．Because they treat their dogs as their children.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about A．Where to keep dogs.B．How to keep dogs.C．The reasons for keeping dogs.二、单项填空（本大题共 14 分，每小题 1 分）在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. — It’s windy and bright today. Why not take a walk __________ the Lihu Lake after lunch — Good idea!A. through B. along C. upon D. over22. — Why would you like to recommend Millie for the Best Student Award？—She does well in her lessons.__________ ，she is kind，helpful and generous.A． However B．Otherwise C．Instead D．Moreover23. You __________ not always see the results of your kindness. But remember to be kind forever.A. should B. must C. need D. may24. In order to keep healthy, doctors __________ us to wear masks in public places, such as supermarkets,hospitals and stations.A. advise B. agree C. invite D. decide25. Wang Yaping，the first woman to enter China's new space station，is a shining ________ to us students.A． leader B．sign C．winner D．example26. — Jim, I received a WeChat message just now. What does “brb” __________ — Don’t you know that, dad It means “be right back”.A. stand for B. care about C. lead to D. learn about27. ---Do you drink much coffee as before？---No，___________ at all．My sleeping problem is getting worse．A. none B．little C．nothing D．anything28. —Why are you always in such a hurry？—So much work. I am ________ in the company.A．freer than before B．as busy as a beeC．not so busy D．the freest of all29. — What did you buy on Double Eleventh Festival this year Things were much cheaper.— __________. I have no interest in online shopping.{#{QQABDQQUggiIABAAARgCUQXYCgMQkAECACoGwAAEoAAAABFABAA=}#}A. Everything B. Anything C. Something D. Nothing30. "Trees turn brown in autumn". The sentence structure is ____________ .A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+DO+OC31. ---Who do you think we can discuss with_______ a final decision ---No one. You'd better make it yourself.A. making B. make C. to make D. to be making32. — Did you listen to the song, Go to Taiwan in 2035 — Yes. I like it very much. It not only __________ the main sights in Taiwan but also shows Chinesepeople’s best wishes.A. prevents B. describes C. understands D. accepts33. They are twin sisters. The younger one likes taking part in all kinds of school activities, __________ theolder one is quiet and shy, and loves reading books at home by herself.A. when B. if C. while D. since34. — You bought a machine to clean your house last month. What do you think of it, Peter — __________ My life is becoming much easier now.A. It couldn’t be better. B. It’s going too far.C. Nobody can do a worse job. D. I must complain about it.三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。During summer vacations，I volunteered at the vet's兽（ 医诊所），so I have seen a lot of dogs. Minnie was by far the funniest﹣looking dog. Her thin，curly兽卷曲的）hair only covered her body.Her bugged﹣ out 兽突出的 ） eyes always made her seem兽35） .And her tail looked like a rat's tail.Minnie's owner兽36） her out because she didn't wanther any more.I thought Minnie had a sweet personality，though. "Noone should judge兽判断）her by her兽37） ，"I thought. I put a personal ad for Minnie in the localpaper："Funny﹣looking dog，well﹣behaved，needs loving family."When a young man called，I told him that Minnie was strange﹣looking. The boy on the phone toldme that his grandfather's 16﹣year﹣old dog had just died. They wanted Minnie，no matter what. I gaveMinnie a good bath. Then we waited for them to兽38） .兽39） ，an old car drove up in front of the vet's office. Two children ran to the door. Theypicked up Minnie into their arms and rushed her out to their grandfather，who was in the car. I hurried兽40） them to see his reaction兽反应）to Minnie.Inside the car，the grandfather兽41） Minnie in his arms and felt her soft hair. Minnie licked兽舔）his face. Her tail moved around so quickly that it looked like it might fly off her body."She's兽42） !"the old man said.I was兽43） that Minnie had found a good home. That's兽44） I saw that thegrandfather's eyes were a milky white color —he couldn't see anything!35 A. happy B. surprised C. sweet D. shy36 A. kicked B. put C. found D. worked37 A. eyes B. fur C. looks D. tail38 A. clean B. arrive C. think D. leave39 A. At first B. At that time C. At the same time D. At last40 A. before B. above C. behind D. below41 A. held B. threw C. shook D. caught42 A. pretty B. patient C. polite D. perfect43 A. helpful B. thankful C. careful D. meaningful44 A. when B. why C. what D. how四、阅读理解（本大题共 26 分，每小题 2 分）{#{QQABDQQUggiIABAAARgCUQXYCgMQkAECACoGwAAEoAAAABFABAA=}#}阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALong-eared jcrboas look like mice. With their long ears, they also make people thinkof rabbits. Their ears are much longer than their heads. They live in the deserts ofAsia (亚洲). On the sand, they jump like kangroos! What a cute animal!The flower looks like an egret. Because this plant’s flowers look like flying egrets,people call it the egret flower. It grows in eastern Asia. Isn’t it beautiful Kiwis are birds, but they can’t fly. Kiwis can be as big as chickens. Like all birds,they lay eggs — big eggs. People call them Kiwis because they make the sound“keee-weee”. Kiwis live in New Zealand and are a national animal of the country.Do you like them The tree is named a laughing tree. When it comes to laughing, this tree is reallyfunny. This is because the fruit of this tree has a hole in it. If the wind blows, thisamazing tree “laughs”. When people first hear it laughing, they are usually quitesurprised and begin to laugh along with the tree. It grows in the middle of Africa (非洲).Long-nosed monkeys live in South-east Asia. They are famous for their long noses.Their noses are as big as eggplants! When the monkeys are happy or excited, theyshake their noses. That’s funny!45. In which column (栏目) of a magazine can we read the passage A. Outdoor Fun. B. Wild Animals. C. Science Study. D. Natural World.46. What can we learn about the underlined word egret A. It’s a kind of bird. B. It’s a kind of flower.C. It looks like a mouse. D. It grows in eastern Asia.47. What can we know from the passage A. Kiwis are birds, but they can’t lay eggs.B. A laughing tree can lagugh as a man does.C. Long-eared jcrboas’ ears are much longer than kangroos’.D. Long-nosed monkeys show their joy by shaking their noses.BPoem 1 Poem 2Hold fast to dreams. Forget about the days when it was cloudy.For if dreams die, But don’t forget .Life is a broken-winged bird Forget about the moment that you failed.That cannot fly. But don’t forget .Hold fast to dreams. Forget about the misfortunes (不幸) that you faced.For when dreams 48 , But don’t forget .{#{QQABDQQUggiIABAAARgCUQXYCgMQkAECACoGwAAEoAAAABFABAA=}#}Life is a barren field Forget about the days when you are alone.Frozen with snow. But don’t forget .Forget about the plans that didn’t seem to work out right.Life is full of ups and downs.No matter what happens.Or how bad it seems today.Don’t forget to always have a dream.48. Which of the following words can be put in 28 A. go B. leave C. run D. change49. Which of the following shows the right order of the blanks in Poem 2 ① the victories (胜利) that you won② your hours in the sun③ the friendly smiles that you saw④ the moment that your luck turnedA. ②④③① B. ④①③② C. ②①④③ D. ④①②③50. What’s the purpose (目的) of the two poems A. To ask readers to cheer for the victories.B. To tell readers not to give up the dreams.C. To tell readers to remember the sunny days.D. To ask readers not to forget the lucky moments.CDo you want to have a garden Some people think that if they don’t have ayard, they can’t keep a garden. Luckily, that’s not true. If they live in a building,there’s another choice (选择): rooftop gardens — gardens on the roofs (屋顶).Rooftop gardens are very popular in cities. Putting a garden on your roof is anice way to turn an empty space into something pretty and wonderful.Rooftop gardens are not a new idea. About 2,600 years ago, people in Ancient(古老的) Mesopotamia built rooftop gardens. There were such gardens in Ancient Rome and Ancient Egypt.These gardens were very important. Many ancient cities had walls. If enemies (敌人) attacked (袭击) the city,people would hide themselves behind the walls. The enemies usually tried to burn the city’s food, so people inthe city kept their gardens on top of their walls. That way, they could continue (继续) to grow food.Today’s rooftop gardens still have nice benefits (好处). Plants on the roof can make the whole buildingcooler. As a result, people in the building use their air conditioners less and save more electricity (电). Onestudy found that if every roof in Tokyo had a garden, the city would save more than a million dollars a day onelectricity.Rooftop gardening is hard. Here are a few tips. First of all, be safe. Build a fence (篱笆) around yourgarden. You don’t want the wind to blow plants off your roof! Also, remember that rooftop gardens get moresun. If a plant shouldn’t get too much sun, remember to put it in the shade sometimes.There are many other things to keep in mind before you start a rooftop garden. Have a try! You’ll makeyour little part of the city much nicer.51. People build rooftop gardens today .A. to make electricity for the building B. to stop enemies from attacking the cityC. to make the whole building cooler D. to protect the building against the wind52. Which of the following is not true according to the passage A. Rooftop gardening can save more energy.B. Rooftop gardening starts for a short time.C. Plants in rooftop gardens can get more sun.D. Rooftop gardens make the city much nicer.53. What do Paragraph 3 and 4 mainly talk about A. History of rooftop gardens. B. Places to build rooftop gardens.C. Tips for building rooftop gardens. D. Reasons for building rooftop gardens.D{#{QQABDQQUggiIABAAARgCUQXYCgMQkAECACoGwAAEoAAAABFABAA=}#}I'm Black Beauty. My hoof兽蹄）was badly hurt. I could not work. Istayed in a field. Ginger came into the field. She was sick and angry."You can't work，"she said，"and I can't breathe兽呼吸）.""The lord's son made me race，he is very heavy，and I'm too old to race.He kept beating me. I nearly died."A week later，the lord and York came into the field. They watched me move."That horse is useless，and we cannot keep him here. We must sell him，"thelord said.A week later，York led me away. York's friend who lived in another citybought me. I was very sad and so was Ginger.My new owner had many horses and coaches. Many of the drivers were notvery good. Some of them made us wear tight兽紧的）reins兽缰绳）.I now worked with Peggy. She was a beautiful horse，but she walkedstrangely."My legs are short，"she told me，"My first owner sold me to a new owner. The new owner was notgood. He did not care about me. He cared only about going quickly."My next owner was Mr. Barry. The name of his stableman兽马夫）was Fletcher.At first，Fletcher gave me food. Then he stopped giving me good food. He gave me only grass. Hetook my food away and gave it to his rabbits.One day，Mr. Barry's friend came to see him."Your horse doesn't look well，"he said. "He's too thin. He's not getting enough to eat." "I buy a lot ofgood food for him." Mr. Barry said."Perhaps your stableman is stealing your horse's food." Mr. Barry's friend said. Mr. Barry found outthe truth，and he sent for the police. They took Fletcher away.Soon a new stableman came. He was very lazy，and never cleaned the stable兽（马））.He covered old，dirty straw兽稻草）with clean straw."I can't trust stablemen，"Mr. Barry said，"I shall not keep a horse."54. Who walked strangely？A. Ginger. B. Peggy. C. Black Beauty. D. Fletcher.55. Why didn't Mr. Barry want to keep a horse？A. Because the horse was thin. B. Because the horse was dirty.C. Because the stablemen were bad. D. Because the horse had no food to eat.56. Which is the right order according to the passage？a. York sold Black Beauty to his friend.b. Ginger was sick and angry.c. The police took Fletcher away.d. Black Beauty came to Mr. Barry' s house.A. a﹣b﹣d﹣c B. b﹣a﹣c﹣dC. a﹣c﹣d﹣b D. b﹣a﹣d﹣c57. What can we infer 兽推断） from the story？A. Black Beauty will become strong enough.B. Black Beauty will be sold again.C. Ginger may work with Black Beauty.D. Fletcher will live a happy life.第 II 卷 主观题 （共 50 分）五、词汇运用（本大题共 8 分，每小题 1分）(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。1. _________ (令人遗憾地), Yuan Longping, one of the greatest Chinese scientists, died in 2021.2. He felt worried because his son (咳嗽)badly the whole night.3. —How can you send the delivery兽快递） so fast？—Maybe because I have remembered all the 兽地址）.4. The blanket is a _________ (完美的) match for the bed, as their colours work so well together.{#{QQABDQQUggiIABAAARgCUQXYCgMQkAECACoGwAAEoAAAABFABAA=}#}(B) 根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。5. I like to go hiking and enjoy the beauty of the________ (nature) world.6. Don’t worry about me. I can _________ (easy) finish the task by 10 p.m. today.7. It's a great pity that we missed the 兽begin）of the movie.8. Dalian is always full of __________ (tour) in summer.六、 动词填空（本大题共 8 分，每小题 1 分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1. Kitty, think twice! Don’t keep _________ (make) the same mistake.2. — What Your friend’s car crashed into a tree last night — Yes. She _________ (drive) too fast when a dog ran across the road suddenly.3. It’s 9 am. Don’t worry! I _________ (complete) my DIY job before 10 am.4. _________ (record) what you eat every day, and you will know why you are getting fatter.5. There was no bus at the bus stop. _________ (attend) the meeting on time, Alice decided to go there bytaxi.6. — How did the traffic accident happen this morning — A bus in front _________ (stop) suddenly and the car behind hit it.7. I saw her __________ (dance) on the square at eight yesterday evening.8. Could you please __________ (not fight) with others ” said the mom.七、阅读填空（本大题共 5 分，每小题 1分）先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。“Which way of study can help us get better results ” students may ask themselves. Manypeople believe that a silent tidy setting (环境) is the way to go, but that doesn’t seem necessarily(必然地) true. You and your friends study in different ways.Emily and Helen are best friends. They love doing things together, such as going to moviesand concerts (音乐会), shopping, or just sitting at a small cafe. Since they take the same schoolsubjects, they would love to study together, but they can’t do it. Their ways of study are so different that theycan’t stay in the same room while they are studying! Emily would like to study in a clean and open space, whileHelen works best with books, papers and other things around her. Emily likes studying in a totally silent room,but Helen loves playing music or even having the TV on. Emily can sit for hours and often gets all herhomework done in one sitting. Helen, however, thinks well when she’s on the move. In very different ways,both of them do well in their study at school, and both finish their work on time as well.A study has shown that outside noise and untidiness make some people build a “wall” in their mind andare helpful for them to focus (集中) their attention (注意). As a result, if a student likes studying at a table in abusy shopping center, don’t worry about it. If another student likes working in total silence, that’s OK! Emilyand Helen’s example shows if the way of study works for a student, it is the best way, choose it!Which Way of Study Can Help us Get Better Results Introduction Studying differently from your friends isn’t wrong. Emily and Helen love doing things together, but they have different ways ofstudy. They take the same school subjects, but it’s 2 for them to study in thesame room.An 1 Emily likes studying in a clean and quiet room, while Helen likes studying withof two friendsother things around her and in a 3 place. Emily can finish all her homework without 4 for hours. However, Helenlikes doing something else when studying. Both of them can finish their work on time and do well in their study.{#{QQABDQQUggiIABAAARgCUQXYCgMQkAECACoGwAAEoAAAABFABAA=}#} Outside noise and untidiness can 5 people focus their attention.Conclusion Students should choose the way of study by themselves.八、完成句子（本大题共 9 分，每小题 1.5 分）按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。1. 谢谢你为我提供了这么好的房间。我真的很喜欢。Thank you for such a nice room. I really like it.2. 老师一直建议我们不要犯相同的错误。Teachers keep the same mistake.3. 我们不应只是同情那些可怜的孩子，而应该为他们做些什么。We should do something for those poor children instead of just _________________________ them.4. 这个大型购物中心覆盖了 300 多平方公里的面积。The shopping mall ___________________________ 300 square kilometers.5. 秋天，农民们都忙着收获庄稼。Farmers ________________________________________ in autumn.6. 蝙蝠真令人惊叹，在它们嘴巴和耳朵的帮助下，他们能决定飞行正确的路线。It’s amazing that bats can decide to ___________________________________their mouth and ears.九、书面表达（本大题 20 分）Support our work byNew Members Wanted! becoming a memberSunshine Middle School is looking for new members to join the Animal Club and the Nature Club.And you have the idea of joining just ONE club. You need to make a choice and then write an applicationletter to our chairperson. Be sure to include: introduction of yourself the reasons why you choose the club (at least two reasons) your abilities and your free time contact： Helen@注意：词数 90 左右。短文须包括所有内容要点，适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；开头已给，不计入总词数。Dear Chairperson,,I’m Helen from Sunshine Middle School. I would like to join________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,Helen{#{QQABDQQUggiIABAAARgCUQXYCgMQkAECACoGwAAEoAAAABFABAA=}#}江阴市华士实验中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期15周周测英语试题第I卷 客观题 （共70分）一、听力 （本大题共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）第一部分：听对话回答问题。本部分共10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，听两遍。1. Which bird does the woman like best A． B． C．2. Where will the man go this summer holiday A． B． C．3. What will the weather be like at the weekend A． B． C．4. What will the girl be when she grows up A． B． C．5. What time did Sandy wash her face this morning A．At 6:00. B．At 6:05. C．At 6:15.6.What can we learn about dolphins from the dialogue A．They travel in groups.B．Their food isn't fish.C．They often make sounds above water.7. Who is the best at hosting A．Lucy. B．Bill. C．Vivien.8. What does Mary think of Singapore A．Wonderful and safe. B．Relaxing and peaceful. C．Beautiful and comfortable.9. What is the woman doing A．Driving a car. B．Watching the cars. C．Walking on the street.10. How much does one pair cost if the woman buys five pairs A．Three yuan. B．Two yuan. C．Ten yuan.第二部分：听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听一段对话，回答第11～12小题。11. Where are the two speakers talking A．At a tourist office. B．At the airport. C．At home.12. How long will the man probably stay in Australia A．About 2 weeks. B．About 3 weeks. C．About 4 weeks.听第一篇短文，回答第13～15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Tommy's SundayAt __13__ in the morning He gets up.At 9:00 He helps Sandy with ___14__.At 12:00 He has lunch with his parents.At 3:00 in the afternoon He plays football with his __15___.At 10:30 in the evening He goes to bed.13. A．6:00 B．6:30 C．7:0014. A．Maths B．Chinese C．English15. A．friends B．father C．mother听第二篇短文，回答第16～20小题。16. What was the main reason for people to have dogs in the past A．To make money. B．To make them safe. C．To help them work.17. What is a dog for a child A．A teacher. B．A helpful brother. C．A playing friend.18. Whose helper is a dog A．A blind man. B．A poor man. C．A driver.19. Why do old people keep dogs A．Because dogs can play with them.B．Because dogs are their friends.C．Because they treat their dogs as their children.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about A．Where to keep dogs.B．How to keep dogs.C．The reasons for keeping dogs.二、单项填空（本大题共14分，每小题1分）在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。— It’s windy and bright today. Why not take a walk __________ the Lihu Lake after lunch — Good idea!A. through B. along C. upon D. over22. — Why would you like to recommend Millie for the Best Student Award？—She does well in her lessons.__________ ，she is kind，helpful and generous.However B．Otherwise C．Instead D．Moreover23. You __________ not always see the results of your kindness. But remember to be kind forever.A. should B. must C. need D. mayIn order to keep healthy, doctors __________ us to wear masks in public places, such as supermarkets, hospitals and stations.A. advise B. agree C. invite D. decide25. Wang Yaping，the first woman to enter China's new space station，is a shining ________ to us students.leader B．sign C．winner D．example— Jim, I received a WeChat message just now. What does “brb” __________ — Don’t you know that, dad It means “be right back”.A. stand for B. care about C. lead to D. learn about27. ---Do you drink much coffee as before？---No，___________ at all．My sleeping problem is getting worse．none B．little C．nothing D．anything—Why are you always in such a hurry？—So much work. I am ________ in the company.A．freer than before B．as busy as a beeC．not so busy D．the freest of all29. — What did you buy on Double Eleventh Festival this year Things were much cheaper.— __________. I have no interest in online shopping.A. Everything B. Anything C. Something D. Nothing"Trees turn brown in autumn". The sentence structure is ____________ .A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+DO+OC---Who do you think we can discuss with_______ a final decision ---No one. You'd better make it yourself.A. making B. make C. to make D. to be making— Did you listen to the song, Go to Taiwan in 2035 — Yes. I like it very much. It not only __________ the main sights in Taiwan but also shows Chinese people’s best wishes.A. prevents B. describes C. understands D. acceptsThey are twin sisters. The younger one likes taking part in all kinds of school activities, __________ the older one is quiet and shy, and loves reading books at home by herself.A. when B. if C. while D. since— You bought a machine to clean your house last month. What do you think of it, Peter — __________ My life is becoming much easier now.A. It couldn’t be better. B. It’s going too far.C. Nobody can do a worse job. D. I must complain about it.三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。During summer vacations，I volunteered at the vet's（兽医诊所），so I have seen a lot of dogs. Minnie was by far the funniest﹣looking dog. Her thin，curly（卷曲的）hair only covered her body. Her bugged﹣out（突出的）eyes always made her seem （35） .And her tail looked like a rat's tail.Minnie's owner（36） her out because she didn't want her any more.I thought Minnie had a sweet personality，though. "No one should judge（判断）her by her（37） ，"I thought. I put a personal ad for Minnie in the local paper："Funny﹣looking dog，well﹣behaved，needs loving family."When a young man called，I told him that Minnie was strange﹣looking. The boy on the phone told me that his grandfather's 16﹣year﹣old dog had just died. They wanted Minnie，no matter what. I gave Minnie a good bath. Then we waited for them to（38） .（39） ，an old car drove up in front of the vet's office. Two children ran to the door. They picked up Minnie into their arms and rushed her out to their grandfather，who was in the car. I hurried（40） them to see his reaction（反应）to Minnie.Inside the car，the grandfather（41） Minnie in his arms and felt her soft hair. Minnie licked（舔）his face. Her tail moved around so quickly that it looked like it might fly off her body."She's（42） !"the old man said.I was（43） that Minnie had found a good home. That's（44） I saw that the grandfather's eyes were a milky white color —he couldn't see anything!35 A. happy B. surprised C. sweet D. shy36 A. kicked B. put C. found D. worked37 A. eyes B. fur C. looks D. tail38 A. clean B. arrive C. think D. leave39 A. At first B. At that time C. At the same time D. At last40 A. before B. above C. behind D. below41 A. held B. threw C. shook D. caught42 A. pretty B. patient C. polite D. perfect43 A. helpful B. thankful C. careful D. meaningful44 A. when B. why C. what D. how四、阅读理解（本大题共26分，每小题2分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALong-eared jcrboas look like mice. With their long ears, they also make people think of rabbits. Their ears are much longer than their heads. They live in the deserts of Asia (亚洲). On the sand, they jump like kangroos! What a cute animal!The flower looks like an egret. Because this plant’s flowers look like flying egrets, people call it the egret flower. It grows in eastern Asia. Isn’t it beautiful Kiwis are birds, but they can’t fly. Kiwis can be as big as chickens. Like all birds, they lay eggs — big eggs. People call them Kiwis because they make the sound “keee-weee”. Kiwis live in New Zealand and are a national animal of the country. Do you like them The tree is named a laughing tree. When it comes to laughing, this tree is really funny. This is because the fruit of this tree has a hole in it. If the wind blows, this amazing tree “laughs”. When people first hear it laughing, they are usually quite surprised and begin to laugh along with the tree. It grows in the middle of Africa (非洲).Long-nosed monkeys live in South-east Asia. They are famous for their long noses. Their noses are as big as eggplants! When the monkeys are happy or excited, they shake their noses. That’s funny!In which column (栏目) of a magazine can we read the passage A. Outdoor Fun. B. Wild Animals. C. Science Study. D. Natural World.What can we learn about the underlined word egret A. It’s a kind of bird. B. It’s a kind of flower.C. It looks like a mouse. D. It grows in eastern Asia.What can we know from the passage A. Kiwis are birds, but they can’t lay eggs.B. A laughing tree can lagugh as a man does.C. Long-eared jcrboas’ ears are much longer than kangroos’.D. Long-nosed monkeys show their joy by shaking their noses.BPoem 1 Hold fast to dreams. For if dreams die, Life is a broken-winged bird That cannot fly. Hold fast to dreams. For when dreams 48 , Life is a barren field Frozen with snow. Poem 2 Forget about the days when it was cloudy. But don’t forget . Forget about the moment that you failed. But don’t forget . Forget about the misfortunes (不幸) that you faced. But don’t forget . Forget about the days when you are alone. But don’t forget . Forget about the plans that didn’t seem to work out right. Life is full of ups and downs. No matter what happens. Or how bad it seems today. Don’t forget to always have a dream.Which of the following words can be put in 28 A. go B. leave C. run D. changeWhich of the following shows the right order of the blanks in Poem 2 ① the victories (胜利) that you won② your hours in the sun③ the friendly smiles that you saw④ the moment that your luck turnedA. ②④③① B. ④①③② C. ②①④③ D. ④①②③What’s the purpose (目的) of the two poems A. To ask readers to cheer for the victories.B. To tell readers not to give up the dreams.C. To tell readers to remember the sunny days.D. To ask readers not to forget the lucky moments.CDo you want to have a garden Some people think that if they don’t have a yard, they can’t keep a garden. Luckily, that’s not true. If they live in a building, there’s another choice (选择): rooftop gardens — gardens on the roofs (屋顶).Rooftop gardens are very popular in cities. Putting a garden on your roof is a nice way to turn an empty space into something pretty and wonderful.Rooftop gardens are not a new idea. About 2,600 years ago, people in Ancient (古老的) Mesopotamia built rooftop gardens. There were such gardens in Ancient Rome and Ancient Egypt. These gardens were very important. Many ancient cities had walls. If enemies (敌人) attacked (袭击) the city, people would hide themselves behind the walls. The enemies usually tried to burn the city’s food, so people in the city kept their gardens on top of their walls. That way, they could continue (继续) to grow food.Today’s rooftop gardens still have nice benefits (好处). Plants on the roof can make the whole building cooler. As a result, people in the building use their air conditioners less and save more electricity (电). One study found that if every roof in Tokyo had a garden, the city would save more than a million dollars a day on electricity.Rooftop gardening is hard. Here are a few tips. First of all, be safe. Build a fence (篱笆) around your garden. You don’t want the wind to blow plants off your roof! Also, remember that rooftop gardens get more sun. If a plant shouldn’t get too much sun, remember to put it in the shade sometimes.There are many other things to keep in mind before you start a rooftop garden. Have a try! You’ll make your little part of the city much nicer.People build rooftop gardens today .A. to make electricity for the building B. to stop enemies from attacking the cityC. to make the whole building cooler D. to protect the building against the windWhich of the following is not true according to the passage A. Rooftop gardening can save more energy.B. Rooftop gardening starts for a short time.C. Plants in rooftop gardens can get more sun.D. Rooftop gardens make the city much nicer.What do Paragraph 3 and 4 mainly talk about A. History of rooftop gardens. B. Places to build rooftop gardens.C. Tips for building rooftop gardens. D. Reasons for building rooftop gardens.DI'm Black Beauty. My hoof（蹄）was badly hurt. I could not work. I stayed in a field. Ginger came into the field. She was sick and angry."You can't work，"she said，"and I can't breathe（呼吸）.""The lord's son made me race，he is very heavy，and I'm too old to race. He kept beating me. I nearly died."A week later，the lord and York came into the field. They watched me move. "That horse is useless，and we cannot keep him here. We must sell him，"the lord said.A week later，York led me away. York's friend who lived in another city bought me. I was very sad and so was Ginger.My new owner had many horses and coaches. Many of the drivers were not very good. Some of them made us wear tight（紧的）reins（缰绳）.I now worked with Peggy. She was a beautiful horse，but she walked strangely."My legs are short，"she told me，"My first owner sold me to a new owner. The new owner was not good. He did not care about me. He cared only about going quickly."My next owner was Mr. Barry. The name of his stableman（马夫）was Fletcher.At first，Fletcher gave me food. Then he stopped giving me good food. He gave me only grass. He took my food away and gave it to his rabbits.One day，Mr. Barry's friend came to see him."Your horse doesn't look well，"he said. "He's too thin. He's not getting enough to eat." "I buy a lot of good food for him." Mr. Barry said."Perhaps your stableman is stealing your horse's food." Mr. Barry's friend said. Mr. Barry found out the truth，and he sent for the police. They took Fletcher away.Soon a new stableman came. He was very lazy，and never cleaned the stable（马厩）.He covered old，dirty straw（稻草）with clean straw."I can't trust stablemen，"Mr. Barry said，"I shall not keep a horse."54. Who walked strangely？ A. Ginger. B. Peggy. C. Black Beauty. D. Fletcher.55. Why didn't Mr. Barry want to keep a horse？ A. Because the horse was thin. B. Because the horse was dirty.C. Because the stablemen were bad. D. Because the horse had no food to eat.56. Which is the right order according to the passage？ a. York sold Black Beauty to his friend.b. Ginger was sick and angry.c. The police took Fletcher away.d. Black Beauty came to Mr. Barry' s house.A. a﹣b﹣d﹣c B. b﹣a﹣c﹣dC. a﹣c﹣d﹣b D. b﹣a﹣d﹣c57. What can we infer （推断） from the story？ A. Black Beauty will become strong enough.B. Black Beauty will be sold again.C. Ginger may work with Black Beauty.D. Fletcher will live a happy life.第II卷 主观题 （共50分）五、词汇运用（本大题共8分，每小题1分）(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。_________ (令人遗憾地), Yuan Longping, one of the greatest Chinese scientists, died in 2021.He felt worried because his son (咳嗽)badly the whole night.—How can you send the delivery（快递） so fast？—Maybe because I have remembered all the （地址）.The blanket is a _________ (完美的) match for the bed, as their colours work so well together.(B) 根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。I like to go hiking and enjoy the beauty of the________ (nature) world.Don’t worry about me. I can _________ (easy) finish the task by 10 p.m. today.It's a great pity that we missed the （begin）of the movie.Dalian is always full of __________ (tour) in summer.动词填空（本大题共8分，每小题1分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。Kitty, think twice! Don’t keep _________ (make) the same mistake.— What Your friend’s car crashed into a tree last night — Yes. She _________ (drive) too fast when a dog ran across the road suddenly.It’s 9 am. Don’t worry! I _________ (complete) my DIY job before 10 am._________ (record) what you eat every day, and you will know why you are getting fatter.There was no bus at the bus stop. _________ (attend) the meeting on time, Alice decided to go there by taxi.— How did the traffic accident happen this morning — A bus in front _________ (stop) suddenly and the car behind hit it.I saw her __________ (dance) on the square at eight yesterday evening.Could you please __________ (not fight) with others ” said the mom.七、阅读填空（本大题共5分，每小题1分）先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。“Which way of study can help us get better results ” students may ask themselves. Many people believe that a silent tidy setting (环境) is the way to go, but that doesn’t seem necessarily (必然地) true. You and your friends study in different ways.Emily and Helen are best friends. They love doing things together, such as going to movies and concerts (音乐会), shopping, or just sitting at a small cafe. Since they take the same school subjects, they would love to study together, but they can’t do it. Their ways of study are so different that they can’t stay in the same room while they are studying! Emily would like to study in a clean and open space, while Helen works best with books, papers and other things around her. Emily likes studying in a totally silent room, but Helen loves playing music or even having the TV on. Emily can sit for hours and often gets all her homework done in one sitting. Helen, however, thinks well when she’s on the move. In very different ways, both of them do well in their study at school, and both finish their work on time as well.A study has shown that outside noise and untidiness make some people build a “wall” in their mind and are helpful for them to focus (集中) their attention (注意). As a result, if a student likes studying at a table in a busy shopping center, don’t worry about it. If another student likes working in total silence, that’s OK! Emily and Helen’s example shows if the way of study works for a student, it is the best way, choose it!Which Way of Study Can Help us Get Better Results Introduction Studying differently from your friends isn’t wrong.An 1 of two friends Emily and Helen love doing things together, but they have different ways of study. They take the same school subjects, but it’s 2 for them to study in the same room. Emily likes studying in a clean and quiet room, while Helen likes studying with other things around her and in a 3 place. Emily can finish all her homework without 4 for hours. However, Helen likes doing something else when studying. Both of them can finish their work on time and do well in their study.Conclusion Outside noise and untidiness can 5 people focus their attention. Students should choose the way of study by themselves.八、完成句子（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分）按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。谢谢你为我提供了这么好的房间。我真的很喜欢。Thank you for such a nice room. I really like it.老师一直建议我们不要犯相同的错误。Teachers keep the same mistake.我们不应只是同情那些可怜的孩子，而应该为他们做些什么。We should do something for those poor children instead of just _________________________ them.这个大型购物中心覆盖了300多平方公里的面积。The shopping mall ___________________________ 300 square kilometers.秋天，农民们都忙着收获庄稼。Farmers ________________________________________ in autumn.6. 蝙蝠真令人惊叹，在它们嘴巴和耳朵的帮助下，他们能决定飞行正确的路线。It’s amazing that bats can decide to ___________________________________their mouth and ears.九、书面表达（本大题20分）New Members Wanted! Support our work by becoming a memberSunshine Middle School is looking for new members to join the Animal Club and the Nature Club. And you have the idea of joining just ONE club. You need to make a choice and then write an application letter to our chairperson. Be sure to include: introduction of yourself the reasons why you choose the club (at least two reasons) your abilities and your free time contact： Helen@ 注意：词数 90 左右。短文须包括所有内容要点，适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 开头已给，不计入总词数。Dear Chairperson,,I’m Helen from Sunshine Middle School. I would like to join________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,Helen 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 15周参考答案.docx 2023-2024学年八年级上学期15周周测英语试题.docx 2023-2024学年八年级上学期15周周测英语试题.pdf 听力材料.mp3
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