Module 11 Unit 1 In China ,we open a gift later. 课件 外研版英语八年级上册 (共40张PPT)

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Module 11 Unit 1 In China ,we open a gift later. 课件 外研版英语八年级上册 (共40张PPT)

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(共40张PPT)
What presents do we usually give or receive nowadays
Presents
clothes
electronic product(电子产品)
drink
food
......
books
candy
cake
chocolate
coat
dress
jeans
poems
magazines
novels
tea
wine
milktea
phone
computer
a chess set
chopstick
video game
gift
surprise
immediately
difference
accept
tradition
example
for example
must
serious
taste
month
一副国际象棋
n. 筷子 [ t pst k]
电子游戏
n. 礼物 [g ft]
n. 惊奇;意外之事v. 使某人吃惊 [s pra z]
adv. 立刻;立即 [ mi:di tli]
n. 差别;差异 [ d fr ns]
v. 收受;接受 [ k sept]
n. 传统习俗 [tr d n]
n. 例子;实例 [ g zɑ:mpl]
例如
v. aux. 必须;应该 [m st]
adj. 认真严肃的;不开玩笑的 [ s ri s]
v. 有...的味道 n. 味道;滋味 [te st]
n. 月份,月[m nθ]
Words review
Ⅰ. 根据句意及提示补全所缺单词。
1. There are twelve m_____ in a year.
2. Yesterday I received some money, but I didn’t a_____ it.
3. My uncle sent me a watch as my fifteenth birthday g_____.
4. This kind of apple t_____ delicious, so it is popular with people.
5. Jack and Mike are brothers, but there are many d________ between them.
differences
months
accept
gift
tastes
Unit 1 In China, we open a gift later.
Module 11
Way of life
How about people in other countries
Just now, we talk about...
P88
video game
chocolate
a chess set
dictionary
baseball cap
chopsticks
toy
Match the words and expressions with the pictures.
Lingling’s birthday is coming. Her friends are talking about what gifts they want to buy for her. Now let’s have a listen!
P88
baseball cap
chess set
chocolate
chopsticks
dictionary
toy
video game
2
5
3
4
1
6
7
Listen and number the words and expressions as you hear them.
P88
What Why/ Why not
a toy She’s _______ for a toy.
a chess set She likes _____________.
__________ She likes it.
some nice _________ She can ____ with them.
_____ game She can _____it.
a ________ cap She can wear it.
an English _________ She can _________________ in it.
too old
playing chess
chocolate
chopsticks
video
baseball
dictionary
eat
play
look up new words
Listen again and finish the column below.
1. Do people open a gift in the US immediately or later
2. How do people in China accept a gift
Read the first part and answer.
Task 1
They open a gift immediately.
With both hands.
nationality
the time to open the gift
the way to accept the gift
China
the US
the UK
later
immediately
with both hands
don’t pay much attention
When does Lingling open the gift Why
understand and respect
1. Open a present immediately when you receive it.
2. Accept a present with both hands.
3. Use red paper for hongbao.
4. Do cleaning on the first day of the Spring Festival.
5. Break something during the Spring Festival.
6. Have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month.


Check (√) what you usually do in China.
Task 2
3
P88
later
Mustn't
Mustn't
You'd better not
1
2
3
4
5
It is always a(n) (1) _______ to receive gifts from family members and friends. In China, we usually (2) _______ a gift with both hands and open it later. But in the West, people usually do not pay much (3) _______ to that. During the Spring Festival, there are many (4) _________. For example, people in the north of China eat lots of jiaozi. They (5) ________ great.
traditions
accept attention surprise taste traditions
taste
surprise
accept
attention
Task 3
Complete the passage with the words in the box.
4
P89
这真是个惊喜!
非常注意……
例如
那不吉利。
剪头发
不会吧!
太棒了!
还有一个多月
Pay attention to the underlined parts.
接受礼物
用双手
在西方
很注意,很留心
对做某事感兴趣
例如
打扫卫生
正月初一
用红纸包红包
理发
在正月期间
还有一个多月
accept a gift
with both hands
in the West
pay much attention to...
be interested to do...
for example
do some cleaning
on the first day of the Spring Festival
use red paper for hongbao
have one's hair cut
during the Spring Festival month
over a month away
Key phrases
Think about what you must and mustn’t/ can’t do in the situations. Write notes.
7
P89
Must Mustn’t/Can’t
At school put up your hand before you talk
At the dining table talk with food in your mouth
Visiting people
In the library

eat in class
wait for others to start the meal
bring flowers or a present
be late
be quiet
chat with others
Now work in pairs to make short dialogues with the help of the table.
Talk
For example:
What must you do at school
I must put up my hand before I talk.
What can’t you do at the dining table
I can’t talk with food in my mouth.
1. must意为“必须;一定要”,侧重说话人的主观想法,认为有必要或有义务去做某事;must的否定形式是must not / mustn’t,意为“禁止;不能”。由must构成的一般疑问句的肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn’t。如:
情态动词
must, can, need
We must arrive at the station on time.
You mustn’t get off the bus before it stops.
—Must I finish the work now
—Yes, you must. / No, you needn’t.
2. can表示允许,意为“许可;可以”;can的否定形式是cannot / can’t,表示不允许,意为“不能;不可以”。由can构成的一般疑问句的肯定回答用can,否定回答用can’t。如:
I can watch TV at weekends.
You can’t stay in bed all day.
—Can I sit here
—Yes, you can. / No, you can’t.
3. need意为“需要”;need的否定形式是need not / needn’t, 意为“不需要;不必要”。由need构成的一般疑问句的肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn’t。如:
I need take a bus to the park.
You needn’t buy the car.
—Need I take an umbrella with me
—Yes, you must. / No, you needn’t.
【运用】单项选择。
1. —Must I sing the song in Russian
—No, you ______. It’s up to you.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. don’t D. needn’t
2. Look! The traffic light has turned red. We ______ stop our car.
A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
3. —I have a serious headache. ______ I go
to school —No, you needn’t.
A. Must B. Can C. Should D. May
4. There’s an important football match today. I ______ miss it.
A. may B. can’t C. must D. needn’t
Language points
1. What a surprise!
这真是个惊喜!
1) To my surprise, he walked out without
saying a word.
令我吃惊的是,他一句话也没说就走了出去。
2) John turned around and looked at me in surprise.
约翰转过身来,惊奇地望着我。
surprise 作名词,意为“惊奇”,常用短语:
to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是
in surprise 惊奇地,吃惊地
Unit 1
拓展:①surprise作动词,
surprise sb.使某人惊讶,惊奇。
②surprised 作形容词,意为“使……惊讶的”;surprising是形容词,意为“令人惊讶,令人惊奇的”。
课堂导学
常用结构:be surprised at sth.
对……感到惊讶/惊奇;
be surprised to do sth.
做某事感到惊讶/惊奇
【学以致用】用surprise的适当形式填空。
①I was __________ at the ___________ news.
②What a _________!
③Everyone was ____________ to see Tom alive.
④To my ______________, he passed the exam at last.
⑤The news ______________ everyone at that time.
surprised
课堂导学
surprising
surprise
surprised
surprise
surprised
(2)英语的感叹句通常以how和what开头, what修饰名词,how修饰形容词、副词或动词。如:①(他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊!
__________________ a clever boy he is!
②你心肠真好!
__________________ kind you are!
课堂导学
What
How
2. But back in the US, we open a gift immediately.
但是在美国,我们会马上打开收到的礼物。
immediately 副词,“立刻,当即”
1) Be quick! The match will begin immediately.
快点,比赛马上就开始了。
2) We should leave immediately.
我们应该立刻离开。
3. In China, you accept a gift with both hands.在中国,你们用双手接受礼物。
辨析:accept和receive
两者都可表示“接受”。accept 指主观上接受,含有满意、赞同、答应、认可等心理活动;receive 常指直接或间接接收到他人的东西,不涉及心理,强调“收到”这一客观事实。
如:
我收到了汤姆的礼物,但是我不想接受。
I ________ a gift from Tom, but I didn’t want to_________ it.
received
accept
4. But in the West, we usually don’t pay much attention to that. 但是在西方,我们往往不会刻意这么做。
1) You should pay attention to looking after yourself.
你应该注意照顾自己。
2) He wasn’t paying attention to the safety instructions.
他没有注意安全指示。
pay attention to + 名词/代词/V-ing
“注意;留心……”
5. For example, in my home town, people say you mustn’t do any cleaning on the first day of the Spring Festival.例如,在我的家乡,大家说在大年初一你不能打扫卫生。
(1)辨析: for example和such as
for example常用来举例说明一种情况。举例可以是单词,短语或句子。可放句首,句中或句尾。example后有逗号。
such as 一般列举同类人或事物中的两个或以上例子。插在被列举的事物与前面的名词之间,as后面不可以有逗号。
【学以致用】用for example和such as填空。
①I like sports, ___________, playing basketball.
②I like sports, _________ playing basketball and running.
③Many boys are good at basketball, Tony, ___________.
for example
课堂导学
such as
for example
6. And you’d better not have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month. 另外,正月里最好不要理发。
“have your hair cut /your house painted ”:
1) He wants to have his TV repaired.
他想找人修电视。
2) We plan to have the house painted this week.
我们打算这星期要请人来粉刷房子。
a professional person
专业人士
cut your hair
paint your house, etc
to pay sb to do sth for you
7. You can’t be serious! 不会吧!
“You can’t be serious!”:
=“You must be joking!”
It is used to tell sb that you don’t believe it.
--Jack just lost the game.
--杰克刚刚输了比赛。
--You can’t be serious! He is the best athlete in our team.
--你开玩笑吧!他可是我们队最好的运动员。
8. They taste great. (饺子)很好吃。
taste为系动词,意为“尝起来”,后接形容词作表语。
有类似用法的词还有:look, feel, smell, sound等。
1) The dumplings your mum made taste very delicious.
你妈妈做的饺子真好吃。
2) You look very tired.
你看起来很疲惫。
1. I don’t think I should open it now.
2. You needn’t wait!
3. You mustn’t break anything.
4. You must only use red paper for hongbao.
5. You’d better not have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month.
Read and predict how the speaker will pronounce the underlined words.
5
P89
6
Now listen and check.
7
Read the sentences in Activity 5 aloud.
Pronunciation and speaking
本课时主要短语和句型
总结回顾
1. a chess set
2. video game
3. pay attention to 4. for example
5. have one’s hair cut
6. You can open it!
7. I don’t think I should open it now. In China, we open a gift later.
8. You needn’t wait!
9. … you mustn’t do any cleaning on the first day of the Spring Festival./
10. You can’t be serious!
1. My uncle bought a _____ of furniture
for his new house last week.
2. The boy hurt himself badly, so we should take him to the hospital ___________.
3. Celebrating the Spring Festival is a ________ for Chinese people.
4. We all like our English teacher although she is very ________ sometimes.
5. Can you tell me any __________ between American English and British English
set
immediately
tradition
serious
differences
Quiz
immediate different traditional serious set
I. 用所给单词的恰当形式填空。
Ⅱ. 根据提示写出正确的单词。
Jane’s birthday is coming. I want to
buy a nice g_____ for her.
2. The vegetable soup t______ delicious.
Can I have some more
3. In this country, July and August are the hottest m______ in a year.
4. Mike, if you come to China, please learn to use c_________ for meals.
5. — Lingling, can I use your dictionary
— Sure, but you m____ return it after
class.
ift
astes
onths
hopsticks
ust
III. 根据句意及汉语提示完成英语句子。
1. 我认为你不应该把坏消息告诉他。
I ______ ______ you ______ tell him
the bad news.
2. 我们应该每天做一些运动,比如游泳
和跑步。
We should do some sports every day,
____ _______, swimming and running.
3. 你最好不要错过末班公共汽车。
You ____ ______ ____ miss the last bus.
don’t think should
for example
had better not
4. 我明天去理发店理发。
I’ll go to the barber’s(理发店) to _____
my hair ______ tomorrow.
5. 人们希望当地政府能关注这个问题。
People hope the local government will
______ _________ ____ the problem.
have
cut
pay attention to
Ⅳ 完形填空。
Every country has 1.____ own customs. Do you want to know something about 2.______ customs England is a great country 3.____ a long history. There are many different customs in England.
As we all know, a woman’s age is her secret(秘密). So you 4._______ ask a woman how old she is. When you go out on a sunny day in England, you may see many people taking 5________ with them. Don’t laugh at(嘲笑) them. In England, the weather 6._______ very quickly. Although it’s sunny now, it may rain very soon. When you get a 7._______ from your friend, you must open it at once and say thanks to him or her. In England and many other Western countries,13 is 8.____ unlucky number, so there is no Room 13, Class 13, Number 13 and so on. In England, you must drive on the left of the road.
So you see, you can do something in China, 9_____ you can’t do it in England! Do remember these customs 10.____ you have a chance to visit England.
its
English
with
mustn't
umbrellas
changes
present/gift
an
but
if
Homework
1. Make a dialogue with your classmates to talk about rules at your school using some modal verbs you’ve learnt today.
2. Finish the exercises in Learning English.
3. Preview the passage My experiences in England on page 90.

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