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重庆市荣昌中学校高 2026 级高一(上)第二次月考英语试题
考试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will the man probably be at 3:00
A. At home. B. At the dentist’s office. C. On his bed.
2. Why didn’t the man call the woman back
A. He didn’t receive the message. B. His lost his phone. C. He was too busy.
3. When is the book to be signed
A. This Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Monday.
4. What does the man like better
A. The night sky. B. The fresh air. C. The evening clouds.
5. What does the man mean
A. The woman can’t find a better price.
B. The woman shouldn’t wear short jeans.
C. The woman can’t return the jeans.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面一段对话，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What do the speakers want to do this weekend
A. Go for a hike. B. Go to the mall. C. Go to the beach.
7. What is the weather like in this season in California
A. It changes often. B. It always stays warm. C. It is getting colder now.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8、9 题。
8. When will the speakers’ vacation be over
A. In two days. B. In five days. C. In a week.
9. How does the woman want to get to the countryside
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.
听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What day is it today
A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Saturday.
11. What can be known about the man
A. He works very hard. B. He is often late for work. C. He doesn’t have a clock
12. What does the woman ask the man to do
A. Go to bed early. B. Leave his job at once. C. Buy a clock.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What is the man doing
A.Checking into a hotel.
B.Making a hotel reservation.
C.Trying to find a place for smoking.
14. How much will the man pay for his stay
A. $ 300. B. $ 1, 200. C. $ l, 500.
15. What can be known about the man
A. He doesn’t smoke. B. He isn’t satisfied with the reservation.
C. He cares about the higher room prices.
16. What’s the woman
A. A shopper. B. A guide. C. A hotel receptionist.
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. How many hotels did Disney World have when it just opened
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
18. What is the most popular thing for travelers to do at Disney World
A. Playing golf. B. Going to the water park.
C. Visiting the Magic Kingdom.
19. When did Disneyland open
A. In 1955. B. In 1971. C. In 1975.
20. What can be known from the passage
A.Disney World is located in Southern California.
B.People can play football in Disney World.
C.Disney World is the most popular in the world.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 个小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
It can be hard to keep kids busy sometimes, especially when school is out. Whether your kid is in pre-school or high school, there are fun, educational, and even some free apps on this list for them.

is available both as an app and a website. It uses fun storyline-based videos, quizzes, and activities—there’s even a virtual map outlining your child’s learning path to keep kids engaged.
Ages:4-8
Cost:One-month free trial, then $ 10/month subscription (订阅).
EPIC!
Epic! is an app for kids with an e-book library that contains over 35,000 children’s books. This app is a perfect way to take reading wherever your device goes, and it’s great for families with kids of various ages.
Ages: 2-12
Cost: one—month free trial, then $ 8/month.
QUIDK MATH
Kids know that math can be boring, but this app transforms numbers into something more creative and interactive (互动的). Quick Math Jr. is an app for kids with 12 different math games that feature fundamental math skills and concepts.
Ages: 4-8
Cost: free
BrainPOP Jr. Movie of the Week
For 20 years, BrainPOP has been providing kids all over the world with in-depth, yet easy to understand educational videos on everything ranging from Mozart to food allergies. BrainPOP Jr. Movie of the Week is an app that helps younger kids get these videos, plus short quizzes on them.
Ages :6-9
Cost: free, optional subscription(订阅)is $6.99/month
1. How much is it if you want to use EPIC! for the first year
A. $ 120 B. $96 C. $110 D. $ 88
2. Which app will be suitable if a child wants to improve the skill about number
A. QUICK Math B. EPIC! C. D. BrainPOP Jr. Movie of the Week
3. What do the four apps have in common
A. They are interactive. B. They are educational.
C. Players have quizzes. D. They are free of charge.
B
Grace and her family thought they had lost Thor forever when they moved to Windsor, Nova Scotia from British Columbia last August.
“We probably spent seven or eight months looking for Thor,” Grace said. “What made it worse was that there were rumors(谣言) going around that there was dogfighting in our area. We still always hoped that somebody had taken him to be a pet, but you just never knew.”
“It was terrible. My daughter Bronwyn would try to find Thor everywhere which had been a Christmas present for her. Even while watching TV programmes, she would say, ‘Oh, look! That dog looks like Thor!’” Grace said. Then the family moved, and the hope became impossible.
But one day, the phone rang. It was their former vet in British Columbia, saying Thor was in a rescue shelter(收容所) in High River, Alberta. He had been found at a work camp in the northern part of the place and taken to south by a man planning to keep him. But the man was forced to turn him over to the shelter when he couldn’t keep Thor in his rented home. Luckily, the ring on Thor’s neck gave people some information.
Thor was flown to Nova Scotia last week. The family picked him up at the airport. “Thor was just lying in his box and looking down, and my daughter walked over and said, ‘Hey Thor.’ He immediately stood up, trying to greet my daughter. We let him out and he jumped on her as if he was giving her a big hug and he kissed her face. Then he sat down suddenly at her feet and rolled over for attention. He was cute.” Grace said.
4. Who helped Thor back home
A. The author. B. Grace. C. The former vet. D. Bronwyn.
5. What do we know about Thor
A. He came back by air.
B. He was killed in the dogfighting.
C. He was given to Grace by Bronwyn.
D. He moved to British Columbia with the family.
6. How did Thor respond when seeing the family again
A. Anxious and shocked. B. Excited and joyful.
C. Confused and annoyed. D. Hopeful and calm.
7. Where can you probably read the passage
A. A travel brochure. B. A news report.
C. A geography text book. D. A health magazine.
C
Conflict (冲突) between parents and children is normal. It is part of family life. But conflict that goes on for a long time and gets worse over time can cause stress and can hurt relationships. It is important to communicate with each other and bring conflict to a peaceful solution. You can do this through compromise (让步) or by agreeing to disagree. No matter what else you do, communicate with your children and make sure they know that you love them. This can make dealing with conflict easier and more effective.
In some cases, you may have to change your behaviour to settle a conflict with your child. Some of your child’s behaviour may be a reaction to your behaviour. So, if you want your child to behave in a certain way, one way may be to change your behaviour so that your child will follow your model.
But children should be responsible for their own actions — and the results. All parents want to protect their children. But in some cases, unless the child is in physical danger, it may be best to let the child deal with the negative results of things they do.
Collaborate (合作) to develop specific rules and write them down. These may include statements such as how much time they can spend on electronics, and when homework must be completed. Not only are you modeling for your kids how to work together and resolve differences, but you also are working out important guidelines for how your house will operate.
Have clear results for misconduct. Thus, if your child disobey the rules, make it clear that the right to use the toy will be taken away because of his inability to play with it responsibly. Additionally, create routines so that they know when they have free time to themselves after they have completed tasks set out for them. These could include helping feed the family pet, taking a shower, or finishing homework.
8. What’s the key to solving the conflict between parents and children
A. Advising children to give in. B. Changing behavior.
C. Reaching an understanding. D. Developing rules.
9. Why do parents need to change their behavior first in the conflict
A. To compromise with their children.
B. To be responsible for their actions.
C. To find a reason to punish children.
D. To set a good example for children.
10. What should parents do if the child causes something bad to happen
A. Teach him how to solve it.
B. Handle the situation for him.
C. Let him deal with it himself.
D. Share the solutions with him.
11. What does the underlined word “misconduct” in Paragraph 5 mean
A. Improper behavior. B. Strict rules.
C. Good performances. D. Frank words.
D
Rainforests are home to a rich variety of medicinal plants, food, birds and animals. Can you believe that a single bush (灌木丛) in the Amazon may have more kinds of ants than the whole of Britain! About 480 varieties of trees may be found in just one hectare of rainforest.
Rainforests are the lungs of the Earth—storing large quantities of carbon dioxide (CO2) and producing a huge amount of the world’s oxygen (氧气) .Rainforests have their own perfect system for ensuring their own survival; the tall trees make a canopy (树冠层) of branches and leaves which protect themselves, smaller plants, and the forest animals from heavy rain, dry heat from the sun and strong winds.
Amazingly, the trees grow in such a way that their leaves and branches, although close together, never actually touch those of another tree. Scientists think this is the plants’ way to prevent the spread of any tree diseases and make life more difficult for leaf-eating insects like caterpillars. To survive in the forest, animals must climb, jump or fly across the gaps (缝隙) .The ground floor of the forest is not all leaves and bushes, like in films, but is actually quite clear. It is where dead leaves turn into food for the trees and other forest life.
They are not called rainforests for nothing! Rain forests can create 75% of their own rain. At least 80 inches of rain a year is normal—and in some areas there may be as much as 430 inches of rain annually. This is real rain—your umbrella may protect you in a shower, but it won’t keep you dry if there is a full rain storm. In just two hours, streams can rise ten to twenty feet. The humidity (湿气) of large rainforests helps the formation of rain clouds that may travel to other countries in need of rain.
12. What can we learn from the first paragraph
A. Rainforests produce oxygen. B. Rainforests cover a large area.
C Rainforests are well managed. D. Rainforests are rich in wildlife.
13. Which of the following helps most with the survival of rainforests
A. Heavy rains. B. Big trees. C. Small plants. D. Forest animals.
14. Why do the leaves and branches of different trees avoid touching each other
A. For more sunlight. B. For more growing space.
C. For self-protection. D. For feeding the insects.
15. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Life-giving Rainforests B. The Law of Nature
C. Animals in the Amazon D. Weather in Rainforests
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You know you’re ready to see the world, but you need a little help in getting out of the door. With some thought and careful planning, you can head for adventure sooner than you think.
Decide how much money you can spend on a trip. You don’t need to be rich to travel, but knowing how much money you have will likely shape all other aspects of your trip.____16____Where you go, how you get there, where you stay may all rely on how much you have to spend.
____17____If you are working, check how much vacation time you have saved up. Check your calendar for any important dates—you might need to push your trip back a few days so you won’t miss your grandpa’s 100th birthday.
Make travel arrangements. There are dozens of websites you can use to search for suitable flights all over the world. Try the airlines’ direct websites.____18____
Book your accommodations. From hostels to luxury (奢侈)hotels, treehouses, and campgrounds, there are tons of choices when it comes to deciding where to stay.____19____If you want to meet other travelers and don’t mind sharing a bathroom, a hostel maybe a good choice.
Go to the doctor and get vaccinated(接种疫苗).____20____Some countries require proof of certain vaccinations to enter the country. Your doctor can give you an International Certificate of Vaccination.
So wherever your next stop maybe: Good luck.
A. Ask a local for their advice.
B. Work out how long you will be gone.
C. Consider how you plan to use your accommodations.
D. If you’re not flying, you can book train and bus travel online, too.
E. Tell your doctor where you are going and discuss which vaccines you will need.
F. Having only a single bag will enable you to move quickly from one city to another.
G. If you don’t have enough money, you may decide to put off your trip until you can save more money.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I met my art teacher Ms. J in the seventh grade and she changed me.
In her first class, she encouraged us to ____21____ what art meant. During the discussion about facial structure and paintings, she____22____ the “golden ratio (黄金比例)”, a beauty standard and explained how Da Vinci applied it to his works to ensure they were visually (视觉上) attractive.
I couldn’t help but think that if my ____23____ had been measured against the “golden ratio”, my score would have been low.
I was born with a facial disfigurement (缺陷) and my face looked ____24____. After several appointments with ____25____, my face was changed many times with little improvement. I ____26____ seeing myself in the mirror.
People’s strange words and curious expressions kept telling me that I was different. Worse still my photo appeared in a magazine with big letters “Face similar to works of Picasso” right below. I felt ____27____.
I told Ms. J about my ____28____ and how my face was compared to Picasso’s painting. “Art isn’t about what you see but about what you ____29____.” She comforted me and told me that our ____30____ appearances were our signatures that we left in the world, which set us ____31____ and made us beautiful. And then she showed me a picture of an old man with long white hair. “You see, Da Vinci doesn’t look too pretty, but his works ____32____ beauty on us,” she added.
I was touched by her words, and I wondered why I had never thought this way. “Being compared to Picasso may seem like a shame, but it’s a(n) ____33____. You are unique and you are a masterpiece.”
Today, when I look into the mirror, I will remember the words of my teacher, “Beauty is subjective” and I get to know my appearance is my ____34____.
It takes me years to ____35____ that beauty is more than a cold calculation(计算).
21.
A. apply B. explore C. record D. master
22.
A. introduced B. invented C. questioned D. drew
23.
A. legs B. head C. feet D. face
24.
A. powerful B. pale C. frightening D. amusing
25.
A. doctors B. artists C. captains D. hosts
26.
A. hated B. enjoyed C. kept D. imagined
27.
A. nervous B. ashamed C. puzzled D. curious
28.
A. choices B. dreams C. sufferings D. goals
29.
A. paint B. plan C. hear D. feel
30.
A pretty B. ordinary C. ugly D. unique
31.
A. down B. apart C. back D. aside
32.
A. impressed B. focused C. went D. loaded
33.
A. strike B. victory C. honour D. excuse
34.
A. revival B. art C. stress D. chance
35.
A. watch B. complain C. realize D. forget
第二节(共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Basketball,
It has been almost 28 years since the first day we ____36____ (meet). The more I got to know you, the more I liked you. However, when I was ____37____ (final) ready to get serious, you left me off the school team. I was hurt. I think I even cried.
Then I wanted you more than ever. So I practiced. I worked on my game--passing, shooting (投篮) and thinking. I ran. I did a lot of ____38____ (push-up). I lifted weights. I studied you. I began to fall ____39____ love and you noticed. That night, in the final seconds of ____40____ championship game against Georgetown, you found me in the corner and we danced.
Since then, you ____41____ (become) much more than just a ball to me. So much has changed and to a large degree, I have you to thank. Thank you for the players ____42____ compete against me. Thank you for the championships and the rings. Thank you for the ____43____ (grace) moves and jumps. Thank you for the will and the ____44____ (determine), the heart and the soul. Thank you for giving me the courage _____45_____ (challenge) the competitive spirit. Thank you for everything. I love you, Basketball.
Much love and respect,
Michael Jordan
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 单词拼写(共 20 小题; 每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)
请根据首字母提示、中文释义或所给汉语填入单词的适当形式。
46. For more brochures about other package tours around Peru, c_________ us at tourinfo@travelperu.org. (根据首字母单词拼写)
47. It is for this reason______________ Spanish is the main official language of Peru. （用适当的词填空）
48. My adviser recommended that I should sigh up for advanced l________because I like English and I’m good at it. (根据首字母单词拼写)
49. Your local library will be a useful ________ (来源) of information. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
50. Are you paying in cash or by c________ card (根据首字母单词拼写)
51. After reaching your destination, you will have a day ________ (explore) and be amazed by this ancient city. (所给词的适当形式填空)
52. Everywhere ________looked, there was nothing but ruins. (survive) (所给词的适当形式填空)
53. Jordan’s skills were ______ (impress), but the mental strength that he showed made him unique. (所给词的适当形式填空)
54. Many teenagers today are attracted to online games, but they should manage their time so that they won’t be a________ to those games. (根据首字母单词拼写)
55. They have made a formal ________ (请求) for food aid. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
56. As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the largest tea-producing country, China has a ________ (责任) to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
57. My eyes took in every________(细节) as I entered the house for the first time. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
58. Last week, Lushan received a group of artists from home and abroad who carried on a five-day tour with ________ (好奇心) of how much the mountain could inspire art creation. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
59. This book, which focuses on practical writing, is highly ________ (推荐) by teachers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
60. ________ (显然), the Belt and Road Initiative has a profound impact on the development of the countries involved. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
61. Michael Jordan says that the secret ________ his success is learning from his failures. (用适当的词填空)
62. What you do after studying could have a big effect ______ how well you learn and remember. (用适当的词填空)
63. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those who______________(trap)and to bury the dead. （所给词的正确形式填空）
64. She won the ______ (admire) of the whole audience for her excellent performance. (所给词的适当形式填空)
65. It is wise to make a list of your ______ (strong) and weaknesses before you make this decision. (所给词的适当形式填空)
第三节 书面表达(满分 20 分)
66. 假定你是李华，中秋节即将来临，你校将举办一场中秋晚会。请你代表全班同学给你的外教 Mr. Frank 写封邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括：
1发出邀请；
2.介绍晚会信息
注意：词数 80 左右。
参考词：the Mid-Autumn Festival
Dear Mr. Frank
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua重庆市荣昌中学校高 2026 级高一(上)第二次月考英语试题
考试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will the man probably be at 3:00
A. At home. B. At the dentist’s office. C. On his bed.
2. Why didn’t the man call the woman back
A. He didn’t receive the message. B. His lost his phone. C. He was too busy.
3. When is the book to be signed
A. This Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Monday.
4. What does the man like better
A. The night sky. B. The fresh air. C. The evening clouds.
5. What does the man mean
A. The woman can’t find a better price.
B. The woman shouldn’t wear short jeans.
C. The woman can’t return the jeans.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面一段对话，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What do the speakers want to do this weekend
A. Go for a hike. B. Go to the mall. C. Go to the beach.
7. What is the weather like in this season in California
A. It changes often. B. It always stays warm. C. It is getting colder now.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8、9 题。
8. When will the speakers’ vacation be over
A. In two days. B. In five days. C. In a week.
9. How does the woman want to get to the countryside
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.
听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What day is it today
A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Saturday.
11. What can be known about the man
A. He works very hard. B. He is often late for work. C. He doesn’t have a clock
12. What does the woman ask the man to do
A. Go to bed early. B. Leave his job at once. C. Buy a clock.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What is the man doing
A.Checking into a hotel.
B.Making a hotel reservation.
C.Trying to find a place for smoking.
14. How much will the man pay for his stay
A. $ 300. B. $ 1, 200. C. $ l, 500.
15. What can be known about the man
A. He doesn’t smoke. B. He isn’t satisfied with the reservation.
C. He cares about the higher room prices.
16. What’s the woman
A. A shopper. B. A guide. C. A hotel receptionist.
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. How many hotels did Disney World have when it just opened
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
18. What is the most popular thing for travelers to do at Disney World
A. Playing golf. B. Going to the water park.
C. Visiting the Magic Kingdom.
19. When did Disneyland open
A. In 1955. B. In 1971. C. In 1975.
20. What can be known from the passage
A.Disney World is located in Southern California.
B.People can play football in Disney World.
C.Disney World is the most popular in the world.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 个小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
It can be hard to keep kids busy sometimes, especially when school is out. Whether your kid is in pre-school or high school, there are fun, educational, and even some free apps on this list for them.

is available both as an app and a website. It uses fun storyline-based videos, quizzes, and activities—there’s even a virtual map outlining your child’s learning path to keep kids engaged.
Ages:4-8
Cost:One-month free trial, then $ 10/month subscription (订阅).
EPIC!
Epic! is an app for kids with an e-book library that contains over 35,000 children’s books. This app is a perfect way to take reading wherever your device goes, and it’s great for families with kids of various ages.
Ages: 2-12
Cost: one—month free trial, then $ 8/month.
QUIDK MATH
Kids know that math can be boring, but this app transforms numbers into something more creative and interactive (互动的). Quick Math Jr. is an app for kids with 12 different math games that feature fundamental math skills and concepts.
Ages: 4-8
Cost: free
BrainPOP Jr. Movie of the Week
For 20 years, BrainPOP has been providing kids all over the world with in-depth, yet easy to understand educational videos on everything ranging from Mozart to food allergies. BrainPOP Jr. Movie of the Week is an app that helps younger kids get these videos, plus short quizzes on them.
Ages :6-9
Cost: free, optional subscription(订阅)is $6.99/month
1. How much is it if you want to use EPIC! for the first year
A $ 120 B. $96 C. $110 D. $ 88
2. Which app will be suitable if a child wants to improve the skill about number
A. QUICK Math B. EPIC! C. D. BrainPOP Jr. Movie of the Week
3. What do the four apps have in common
A. They are interactive. B. They are educational.
C. Players have quizzes. D. They are free of charge.
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四款有助于孩子教育的应用程序。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据EPIC!中“Cost: one—month free trial, then $ 8/month.( 费用:一个月免费试用，然后每月8美元。)”可知，因为有一个月免费，所以第一年EPIC!费用是：12×8-8=88美元。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据QUIDK MATH中“Kids know that math can be boring, but this app transforms numbers into something more creative and interactive（互动的）. Quick Math Jr. is an app for kids with 12 different math games that feature fundamental math skills and concepts.( 孩子们知道数学可能很无聊，但这款应用将数字转换成更具创造性和互动性的东西。Quick Math Jr.是一款针对儿童的应用程序，有12种不同的数学游戏，以基本的数学技能和概念为特色。)”可知，如果孩子想要提高数字技能，可以选择QUICK Math。故选A。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句 “Whether your kid is in pre-school or high school, there are fun, educational, and even some free apps on this list for them.( 无论你的孩子是在学前班还是高中，在这个列表上都有一些有趣的、有教育意义的甚至是免费的应用程序。)”结合下文介绍的四个应用程序可知，本文主要介绍了有助于孩子教育的应用程序，所以这四款应用程序的共同点在于都具有教育意义。故选B。
B
Grace and her family thought they had lost Thor forever when they moved to Windsor, Nova Scotia from British Columbia last August.
“We probably spent seven or eight months looking for Thor,” Grace said. “What made it worse was that there were rumors(谣言) going around that there was dogfighting in our area. We still always hoped that somebody had taken him to be a pet, but you just never knew.”
“It was terrible. My daughter Bronwyn would try to find Thor everywhere, which had been a Christmas present for her. Even while watching TV programmes, she would say, ‘Oh, look! That dog looks like Thor!’” Grace said. Then the family moved, and the hope became impossible.
But one day, the phone rang. It was their former vet in British Columbia, saying Thor was in a rescue shelter(收容所) in High River, Alberta. He had been found at a work camp in the northern part of the place and taken to south by a man planning to keep him. But the man was forced to turn him over to the shelter when he couldn’t keep Thor in his rented home. Luckily, the ring on Thor’s neck gave people some information.
Thor was flown to Nova Scotia last week. The family picked him up at the airport. “Thor was just lying in his box and looking down, and my daughter walked over and said, ‘Hey Thor.’ He immediately stood up, trying to greet my daughter. We let him out and he jumped on her as if he was giving her a big hug and he kissed her face. Then he sat down suddenly at her feet and rolled over for attention. He was cute.” Grace said.
4. Who helped Thor back home
A. The author. B. Grace. C. The former vet. D. Bronwyn.
5. What do we know about Thor
A. He came back by air.
B. He was killed in the dogfighting.
C. He was given to Grace by Bronwyn.
D. He moved to British Columbia with the family.
6. How did Thor respond when seeing the family again
A. Anxious and shocked. B. Excited and joyful.
C. Confused and annoyed. D. Hopeful and calm.
7. Where can you probably read the passage
A. A travel brochure. B. A news report.
C. A geography text book. D. A health magazine.
【答案】4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了一家人通过努力以及别人的帮助找回了去年丢失的狗的故事。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“But one day, the phone rang. It was their former vet in British Columbia, saying Thor was in a rescue shelter(收容所) in High River, Alberta. (但是有一天，电话响了。这是他们在不列颠哥伦比亚省的前兽医打来的，说Thor在阿尔伯塔省高河的一个救援收容所。)”可知，是以前的兽医看到了Thor，给Thor的家人打电话，帮助Thor回家。故选C项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Thor was flown to Nova Scotia last week. The family picked him up at the airport. (Thor上周飞往新斯科舍省。家人到机场去接他。)”可知，Thor是乘坐飞机回来的。故选A项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“He immediately stood up, trying to greet my daughter. We let him out and he jumped on her as if he was giving her a big hug and he kissed her face. Then he sat down suddenly at her feet and rolled over for attention. (他立刻站了起来，想跟我女儿打招呼。我们让他出来，他跳到她身上，好像要给她一个大大的拥抱，他吻了她的脸。然后他突然在她脚边坐了下来，翻了个身来引起她的注意。)”可知，当看到家人时，Thor是非常兴奋和开心的。故选B项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，根据第一段“Grace and her family thought they had lost Thor forever when they moved to Windsor, Nova Scotia from British Columbia last August. (去年8月，当Grace和她的家人从不列颠哥伦比亚省搬到新斯科舍省的温莎时，他们以为他们永远失去了Thor。)”等内容可知，文章主要讲述了一家人通过努力以及别人的帮助找回了去年丢失的狗的故事，由此可推断出，这应该是一篇新闻报道。故选B项。
C
Conflict (冲突) between parents and children is normal. It is part of family life. But conflict that goes on for a long time and gets worse over time can cause stress and can hurt relationships. It is important to communicate with each other and bring conflict to a peaceful solution. You can do this through compromise (让步) or by agreeing to disagree. No matter what else you do, communicate with your children and make sure they know that you love them. This can make dealing with conflict easier and more effective.
In some cases, you may have to change your behaviour to settle a conflict with your child. Some of your child’s behaviour may be a reaction to your behaviour. So, if you want your child to behave in a certain way, one way may be to change your behaviour so that your child will follow your model.
But children should be responsible for their own actions — and the results. All parents want to protect their children. But in some cases, unless the child is in physical danger, it may be best to let the child deal with the negative results of things they do.
Collaborate (合作) to develop specific rules and write them down. These may include statements such as how much time they can spend on electronics, and when homework must be completed. Not only are you modeling for your kids how to work together and resolve differences, but you also are working out important guidelines for how your house will operate.
Have clear results for misconduct. Thus, if your child disobey the rules, make it clear that the right to use the toy will be taken away because of his inability to play with it responsibly. Additionally, create routines so that they know when they have free time to themselves after they have completed tasks set out for them. These could include helping feed the family pet, taking a shower, or finishing homework.
8. What’s the key to solving the conflict between parents and children
A. Advising children to give in. B. Changing behavior.
C Reaching an understanding. D. Developing rules.
9. Why do parents need to change their behavior first in the conflict
A. To compromise with their children.
B. To be responsible for their actions.
C. To find a reason to punish children.
D. To set a good example for children.
10. What should parents do if the child causes something bad to happen
A. Teach him how to solve it.
B. Handle the situation for him.
C. Let him deal with it himself.
D. Share the solutions with him.
11. What does the underlined word “misconduct” in Paragraph 5 mean
A. Improper behavior. B. Strict rules.
C. Good performances. D. Frank words.
【答案】8. C 9. D 10. C 11. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了如何解决父母和孩子之间的冲突。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“It is important to communicate with each other and bring conflict to a peaceful solution. (重要的是相互沟通，以和平方式解决冲突.)”和“No matter what else you do, communicate with your children and make sure they know that you love them. (不管你做什么，和你的孩子交流，确保他们知道你爱他们.)”可知，解决父母和孩子冲突的关键是互相沟通和理解，故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“So, if you want your child to behave in a certain way, one way may be to change your behaviour so that your child will follow your model. (所以，如果你想让你的孩子以某种方式行事，一种方法可能是改变你的行为，这样你的孩子就会以你为榜样。)”可知，父母首先需在冲突中改变自己的行为，这是为了给孩子树立榜样，故选D。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“But in some cases, unless the child is in physical danger, it may be best to let the child deal with the negative results of things they do. (但在某些情况下，除非孩子有身体上的危险，否则最好让孩子自己处理他们所做的事情的负面结果。)”可知，如果孩子造成不好的事情发生，父母应让孩子自己去处理，故选C。
【11题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词后一句“Thus, if your child disobey the rules, make it clear that the right to use the toy will be taken away because of his inability to play with it responsibly. (因此，如果你的孩子不遵守规则，明确告诉他，因为他不能负责任地玩玩具，他将被剥夺使用玩具的权利。)”可知，本段是说明确告知孩子不当行为的后果，misconduct意为“不当行为”，故选A。
D
Rainforests are home to a rich variety of medicinal plants, food, birds and animals. Can you believe that a single bush (灌木丛) in the Amazon may have more kinds of ants than the whole of Britain! About 480 varieties of trees may be found in just one hectare of rainforest.
Rainforests are the lungs of the Earth—storing large quantities of carbon dioxide (CO2) and producing a huge amount of the world’s oxygen (氧气) .Rainforests have their own perfect system for ensuring their own survival; the tall trees make a canopy (树冠层) of branches and leaves which protect themselves, smaller plants, and the forest animals from heavy rain, dry heat from the sun and strong winds.
Amazingly, the trees grow in such a way that their leaves and branches, although close together, never actually touch those of another tree. Scientists think this is the plants’ way to prevent the spread of any tree diseases and make life more difficult for leaf-eating insects like caterpillars. To survive in the forest, animals must climb, jump or fly across the gaps (缝隙) .The ground floor of the forest is not all leaves and bushes, like in films, but is actually quite clear. It is where dead leaves turn into food for the trees and other forest life.
They are not called rainforests for nothing! Rain forests can create 75% of their own rain. At least 80 inches of rain a year is normal—and in some areas there may be as much as 430 inches of rain annually. This is real rain—your umbrella may protect you in a shower, but it won’t keep you dry if there is a full rain storm. In just two hours, streams can rise ten to twenty feet. The humidity (湿气) of large rainforests helps the formation of rain clouds that may travel to other countries in need of rain.
12. What can we learn from the first paragraph
A. Rainforests produce oxygen. B. Rainforests cover a large area.
C. Rainforests are well managed. D. Rainforests are rich in wildlife.
13. Which of the following helps most with the survival of rainforests
A. Heavy rains. B. Big trees. C. Small plants. D. Forest animals.
14. Why do the leaves and branches of different trees avoid touching each other
A. For more sunlight. B. For more growing space.
C. For self-protection. D. For feeding the insects.
15. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Life-giving Rainforests B. The Law of Nature
C. Animals in the Amazon D. Weather in Rainforests
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。热带雨林是许多药用植物、食物、鸟类鸟禽猛兽的家园。文章主要介绍了热带雨林的概况和对地球生态系统的贡献。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Rainforests are home to a rich variety of medicinal plants, food, birds and animals. (热带雨林是丰富多样的药用植物、食物、鸟类和动物的家园。)”可知，热带雨林有丰富的野生生物，故选D项。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Rainforests have their own perfect system for ensuring their own survival; the tall trees make a canopy(树冠层) of branches and leaves which protect themselves, smaller plants, and the forest animals from heavy rain, dry heat from the sun and strong winds. (热带雨林有自己完美的生存体系，高大的树木有枝干、树叶的树冠层保护树木本身、小植物、动物们免受大雨和太阳和强风带来的干燥热浪的伤害。)”可知，大树有助于热带雨林生存，故选B项。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Scientists think this is the plants’ way to prevent the spread of any tree diseases and make life more difficult for leaf-eating insects like caterpillars. (科学家们认为这是植物阻止任何树木疾病扩散和让比如毛毛虫这种食用树叶的昆虫难以生存。)”可以判断出不同树木的树叶和树枝避免彼此触碰是为了自我保护，故选C项。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。本文首先讲述了热带雨林蕴藏了丰富多彩药用植物、食物以及鸟禽猛兽。其次，热带雨林就是地球的肺——它吸纳了大量的二氧化碳，并制造了全球氧气的很大部分。然后，雨林可以自我形成所需降雨的75%，而庞大的热带雨林湿气则可以形成雨云，这些雨云则可以飘往那些缺雨水的国家。可以判断出本文最佳标题是“给予生命的热带雨林”，故选A项。
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You know you’re ready to see the world, but you need a little help in getting out of the door. With some thought and careful planning, you can head for adventure sooner than you think.
Decide how much money you can spend on a trip. You don’t need to be rich to travel, but knowing how much money you have will likely shape all other aspects of your trip.____16____Where you go, how you get there, where you stay may all rely on how much you have to spend.
____17____If you are working, check how much vacation time you have saved up. Check your calendar for any important dates—you might need to push your trip back a few days so you won’t miss your grandpa’s 100th birthday.
Make travel arrangements. There are dozens of websites you can use to search for suitable flights all over the world. Try the airlines’ direct websites.____18____
Book your accommodations. From hostels to luxury (奢侈)hotels, treehouses, and campgrounds, there are tons of choices when it comes to deciding where to stay.____19____If you want to meet other travelers and don’t mind sharing a bathroom, a hostel maybe a good choice.
Go to the doctor and get vaccinated(接种疫苗).____20____Some countries require proof of certain vaccinations to enter the country. Your doctor can give you an International Certificate of Vaccination.
So wherever your next stop maybe: Good luck.
A. Ask a local for their advice.
B. Work out how long you will be gone.
C. Consider how you plan to use your accommodations.
D. If you’re not flying, you can book train and bus travel online, too.
E. Tell your doctor where you are going and discuss which vaccines you will need.
F. Having only a single bag will enable you to move quickly from one city to another.
G. If you don’t have enough money, you may decide to put off your trip until you can save more money.
【答案】16. G 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. E
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了更快做好旅行计划的方法。
【16题详解】
上文“You don’t need to be rich to travel, but knowing how much money you have will likely shape all other aspects of your trip. (你不需要很有钱去旅行，但知道你有多少钱可能会影响你旅行的其他方面。)”说明有多少钱会影响旅行计划，G选项中don’t have enough money是关键词，描述如果没有足够的钱会对旅行有什么样的影响，所以G选项“如果你没有足够的钱，你可能会决定推迟你的旅行，直到你能省下更多的钱。”符合题意。故选G项。
【17题详解】
下文“If you are working, check how much vacation time you have saved up. (如果你正在工作，检查一下你攒下了多少假期。)”说明时间长短会影响旅行计划，所以 B选项“弄清你可以去多久。”符合题意。故选B项。
【18题详解】
上文“Make travel arrangements. There are dozens of websites you can use to search for reasonable flights all over the world. (做好旅行安排。有几十个网站可以用来搜索世界各地的合理航班。)”说明要对旅行的出行方式做出安排，如果不乘坐飞机，也可以选择其他的方式出行，D项中online是关键词，呼应上文的websites，所以D项“如果你不坐飞机，你也可以在网上预订火车和公共汽车旅行。”符合题意。故选D项。
【19题详解】
下文“If you want to meet other travelers and don’t mind sharing a bathroom, a hostel maybe a good choice.(如果你想和其他旅行者见面，又不介意共用浴室，那么旅社可能是一个不错的选择。)”说明旅行中，可以根据自己的意愿选择住宿，C项“考虑你打算如何使用你的住处。”符合题意。故选C项。
【20题详解】
下文“Some countries require proof of certain vaccinations to enter the country. (有些国家要求某些疫苗接种证明才能进入该国。)”说明接种特定的疫苗也会影响旅行计划，E项中vaccines是关键词，与上文呼应，所以E项“告诉你的医生你要去哪里，并讨论你需要哪些疫苗。”符合题意。故选E项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I met my art teacher Ms. J in the seventh grade and she changed me.
In her first class, she encouraged us to ____21____ what art meant. During the discussion about facial structure and paintings, she____22____ the “golden ratio (黄金比例)”, a beauty standard and explained how Da Vinci applied it to his works to ensure they were visually (视觉上) attractive.
I couldn’t help but think that if my ____23____ had been measured against the “golden ratio”, my score would have been low.
I was born with a facial disfigurement (缺陷) and my face looked ____24____. After several appointments with ____25____, my face was changed many times with little improvement. I ____26____ seeing myself in the mirror.
People’s strange words and curious expressions kept telling me that I was different. Worse still my photo appeared in a magazine with big letters “Face similar to works of Picasso” right below. I felt ____27____.
I told Ms. J about my ____28____ and how my face was compared to Picasso’s painting. “Art isn’t about what you see but about what you ____29____.” She comforted me and told me that our ____30____ appearances were our signatures that we left in the world, which set us ____31____ and made us beautiful. And then she showed me a picture of an old man with long white hair. “You see, Da Vinci doesn’t look too pretty, but his works ____32____ beauty on us,” she added.
I was touched by her words, and I wondered why I had never thought this way. “Being compared to Picasso may seem like a shame, but it’s a(n) ____33____. You are unique and you are a masterpiece.”
Today, when I look into the mirror, I will remember the words of my teacher, “Beauty is subjective” and I get to know my appearance is my ____34____.
It takes me years to ____35____ that beauty is more than a cold calculation(计算).
21.
A. apply B. explore C. record D. master
22.
A. introduced B. invented C. questioned D. drew
23.
A. legs B. head C. feet D. face
24.
A. powerful B. pale C. frightening D. amusing
25.
A. doctors B. artists C. captains D. hosts
26.
A. hated B. enjoyed C. kept D. imagined
27.
A. nervous B. ashamed C. puzzled D. curious
28.
A. choices B. dreams C. sufferings D. goals
29.
A. paint B. plan C. hear D. feel
30.
A. pretty B. ordinary C. ugly D. unique
31.
A. down B. apart C. back D. aside
32.
A. impressed B. focused C. went D. loaded
33.
A. strike B. victory C. honour D. excuse
34.
A. revival B. art C. stress D. chance
35.
A. watch B. complain C. realize D. forget
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述作者在老师的教导下，正确对待自己脸部的缺陷，明白了什么是美的故事。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在她的第一节课上，她鼓励我们探索艺术的意义。A. apply申请，应用；B. explore探索；C. record记录；D. master掌握。根据语境及下文“During the discussion about facial structure and paintings, she 2 the “golden ratio (黄金比例)””可知，此处指在课堂上老师鼓励学生探索艺术的意义，故选B。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在讨论面部结构和绘画时，她介绍了“黄金比例”，这是一种美的标准，并解释了达芬奇如何将其应用于他的作品中，以确保它们具有视觉吸引力。A. introduced介绍；B. invented发明；C. questioned询问；D. drew画。根据前文“In her first class”以及后文“the ‘golden ratio (黄金比例)’”可知，此处指老师在课堂上介绍“黄金比例”。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不禁想，如果我的脸按照“黄金比例”来衡量，我的分数会很低。A. legs腿；B. head头；C. feet脚；D. face脸。根据前文“During the discussion about facial structure and paintings”可知，同学们在讨论面部结构和绘画，这让作者不禁想到了自己的脸。下文“I was born with a facial disfigurement(我生来就有面部缺陷)”也提到作者的脸部缺陷，故选D。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我生来就有面部缺陷，我的脸看起来很吓人。A. powerful有力量的；B. pale苍白的；C. frightening可怕的；D. amusing有趣的，好笑的。根据“I was born with a facial disfigurement (缺陷)”可知，作者生来就有面部缺陷，看起来很吓人，故选C。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：看了几次医生后，我的脸换了很多次，但没有什么改善。A. doctors医生；B. artists艺术家；C. captains船长；D. hosts主人。结合语境及“my face was changed many times with little improvement”可知，作者生来就有面部缺陷，应是看了几次医生，故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我讨厌在镜子中看见自己。A. hated厌恶，憎恨；B. enjoyed喜欢；C. kept保持；D. imagined想象。结合上文“my face was changed many times with little improvement”可知，作者看了几次医生后面部缺陷也没什么改善，故作者应是讨厌照镜子，故选A。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感到羞愧。A. nervous紧张的；B. ashamed羞愧的；C. puzzled困惑的；D. curious好奇的。根据上文“Worse still my photo appeared in a magazine with big letters ‘Face similar to works of Picasso’ right below.(更糟糕的是，我的照片出现在一本杂志上，下面写着‘脸与毕加索的作品相似’的大字)”可知，作者的缺陷被嘲笑，因此感到羞愧，下文“Being compared to Picasso may seem like a shame”也是提示，故选B。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我向J女士讲述了我的痛苦，以及我的脸如何被比作毕加索的画。A. choices选择；B. dreams梦想；C. sufferings痛苦，苦恼；D. goals目标。上文提到作者的缺陷被别人嘲笑，作者也感到羞愧，故此处指作者将自己的痛苦告诉老师，故选C。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：艺术不是关于你所看到的，而是关于你的感受。A. paint画；B. plan计划；C. hear听见；D. feel感觉。根据下文老师说的话“You see, Da Vinci doesn’t look too pretty, but his works____12____beauty on us”以及“Beauty is subjective(美是主观的)”可知，美是关于人的感受，故选D。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她安慰了我，并告诉我，我们独特的外表是我们留在世界上的标志，使我们与众不同，使我们美丽。A. pretty漂亮的；B. ordinary普通的；C. ugly丑陋的；D. unique独特的。根据下一段中“You are unique”可知，此处指“我们独特的外表”，故选D。
【31题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意同上。A. down向下；B. apart分开；C. back回原处；D. aside在一边。根据上文“our____10____appearances were our signatures that we left in the world”可知，此处表示“我们独特的外表是我们在世界上留下的印记，它使我们与众不同”，set sb. apart意义为“使某人与众不同”，故选B。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“你看，达·芬奇长得并不漂亮，但他的作品给我们留下了深刻的印象，”她补充说。A. impressed给……留下深刻印象；B. focused集中；C. went走；D. loaded装载。根据上文“Da Vinci doesn’t look too pretty”和转折词“but”可知，达·芬奇的画给人们留下了美丽的印象。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：与毕加索相比似乎是一种耻辱，但这是一种荣誉。A. strike打击，罢工；B. victory胜利；C. honour荣誉，荣幸；D. excuse借口。根据转折词“but”和下文“You are unique and you are a masterpiece.(你是独一无二的，你是杰作)”可知，老师告诉作者被比作毕加索的画不是耻辱，而是荣幸，这表明作者独一无二，故选C。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：今天，当我照镜子的时候，我会记住我的老师的话，“美是主观的”，我开始知道我的外表是我的艺术。A. revival复兴；B. art艺术；C. stress压力；D. chance机会。结合上文“she encouraged us to____1____what art meant”可知，课堂内容是关于艺术的意义，故此处指作者明白了自己的外表是艺术，故选B。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我花了很多年才意识到美丽不仅仅是一种冷冰冰的计算。A. watch观看；B. complain抱怨；C. realize意识到；D. forget忘记。结合上文“Today, when I look into the mirror, I will remember the words of my teacher, “Beauty is subjective” and I get to know my appearance is my 14 .”及语境可知，此处指作者意识到什么是美，故选C。
第二节(共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Basketball,
It has been almost 28 years since the first day we ____36____ (meet). The more I got to know you, the more I liked you. However, when I was ____37____ (final) ready to get serious, you left me off the school team. I was hurt. I think I even cried.
Then I wanted you more than ever. So I practiced. I worked on my game--passing, shooting (投篮) and thinking. I ran. I did a lot of ____38____ (push-up). I lifted weights. I studied you. I began to fall ____39____ love and you noticed. That night, in the final seconds of ____40____ championship game against Georgetown, you found me in the corner and we danced.
Since then, you ____41____ (become) much more than just a ball to me. So much has changed and to a large degree, I have you to thank. Thank you for the players ____42____ compete against me. Thank you for the championships and the rings. Thank you for the ____43____ (grace) moves and jumps. Thank you for the will and the ____44____ (determine), the heart and the soul. Thank you for giving me the courage _____45_____ (challenge) the competitive spirit. Thank you for everything. I love you, Basketball.
Much love and respect,
Michael Jordan
【答案】36. met
37. finally
38. push-ups
39. in 40. the
41. have become
42. who##that##to
43. graceful
44. determination
45. to challenge
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是一封写给篮球的信。
【36题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：从我们第一次见面到现在已经快28年了。since引导的时间状语从句使用一般过去时。故填met。
【37题详解】
考查副词。句意：然而，当我终于准备认真起来的时候，你却把我从校队中除名了。修饰形容词ready，需用副词finally，作状语。故填finally。
【38题详解】
考查名词。句意：我做了很多俯卧撑。push-up是可数名词，a lot of后面接可数名词复数形式。故填push-ups。
【39题详解】
考查介词。句意：我开始坠入爱河，你也注意到了。fall in love为固定搭配，意为“爱上”。故填in。
【40题详解】
考查冠词。句意：那天晚上，在对乔治敦的冠军赛的最后几秒，你在角落里找到了我，我们一起跳舞。根据“championship game against Georgetown”可知，此处表示特指，需用定冠词the修饰名词game。故填the。
【41题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：从那时起，你对我来说就不再只是一个球了。根据时间状语“Since then”可知，此处使用现在完成时，主语为you，助动词用have。故填have become。
【42题详解】
考查定语从句或非谓语动词。句意：感谢那些和我竞争的球员。空处引导定语从句，先行词the players，指人，在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词who/that引导，或者使用动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词the players。故填who/that/to。
【43题详解】
考查形容词。句意：谢谢你优美的动作和跳跃。修饰名词moves and jumps需用形容词graceful，作定语。故填graceful。
【44题详解】
考查名词。句意：感谢你们的意志和决心，感谢你们的真心和灵魂。空处需填名词作介词宾语，determination，意为“决心”，是不可数名词。故填determination。
【45题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：感谢您给了我勇于挑战的竞争精神。空处修饰名词courage，需用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to challenge。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 单词拼写(共 20 小题; 每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)
请根据首字母提示、中文释义或所给汉语填入单词的适当形式。
46. For more brochures about other package tours around Peru, c_________ us at tourinfo@travelperu.org. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】contact##ontact
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：有关秘鲁其他包价旅行的更多小册子，请通过邮箱联系我们：tourinfo@travelperu.org.。分析句意和首字母可知，此处使用动词contact“联系”作谓语符合语境，且因为本句是祈使句，表示通知或告知某人某事，使用动词原形即可。故填contact。
47. It is for this reason______________ Spanish is the main official language of Peru. （用适当的词填空）
【答案】that
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查强调句。句意：就因为这个原因，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。根据句子结构和意思可知，空处应填连词that。此处为强调句，句子结构应用“It's...that...”。被强调部分为介词短语for this reason。故填that。
【点睛】
48. My adviser recommended that I should sigh up for advanced l________because I like English and I’m good at it. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】literature##iterature
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：我的指导老师建议我报名参加高级文学课程，因为我喜欢英语，而且我擅长英语。根据句意“文学”和首字母提示可知，此处为名词literature，作宾语。故填literature。
49. Your local library will be a useful ________ (来源) of information. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】source
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：你当地的图书馆将会是一个有用的信息来源。分析句子结构，该空作be动词后的表语，用名词，根据句意和汉语提示，可推出是名词source，前面有不定冠词修饰，用名词单数，所以填source。
50. Are you paying in cash or by c________ card (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】credit##redit
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：你是现金还是信用卡支付？根据单词首字母以及句意可知应填名词credit，作定语修饰card。故填credit。
51. After reaching your destination, you will have a day ________ (explore) and be amazed by this ancient city. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】to explore
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：到达目的地后，您将有一天的时间来探索这座古老的城市，并为之惊叹。空处作定语修饰名词day，表示还未发生的动作，应用不定式。故填to explore。
52. Everywhere ________looked, there was nothing but ruins. (survive) (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】survivors
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：幸存者放眼望去，到处都是废墟。空处需填名词作主语，survive的名词形式是survivor，意为“幸存者”，可数名词，此处表示“一类人”，需用名词复数形式。故填survivors。
53. Jordan’s skills were ______ (impress), but the mental strength that he showed made him unique. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】impressive
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：乔丹的技术令人印象深刻，但他表现出的精神力量使他与众不同。分析句子结构可知，此处应为形容词作表语，impress的形容词为impressive意为“令人印象深刻的”符合句意。故填impressive。
54. Many teenagers today are attracted to online games, but they should manage their time so that they won’t be a________ to those games. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】addicted##ddicted
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：今天许多青少年被网络游戏所吸引，但他们应该管理好自己的时间，这样他们就不会沉迷于这些游戏。be addicted to为固定短语，表示“对……上瘾，沉迷与……”，故填addicted。
55. They have made a formal ________ (请求) for food aid. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】request
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：他们已正式请求粮食援助。根据汉语提示可知应填名词request，作宾语，不定冠词提示用单数。故填request。
56. As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the largest tea-producing country, China has a ________ (责任) to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】responsibility
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：作为国际茶日的主要推动者、茶的发祥地和最大的产茶国，中国有责任与各国一道，推动茶产业健康发展。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用名词responsibility“责任”，结合空前的不定冠词a可知，本空用单数形式responsibility，作宾语。故填responsibility。
57. My eyes took in every________(细节) as I entered the house for the first time. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】detail
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：当我第一次走进房子时，我的眼睛看到了每一个细节。根据汉语提示可知，detail“细节”，可数名词，由空前的“every”可知应用单数形式，在句中作宾语，故填detail。
58. Last week, Lushan received a group of artists from home and abroad who carried on a five-day tour with ________ (好奇心) of how much the mountain could inspire art creation. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】curiosity
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：上周，庐山接待了一批来自国内外的艺术家，他们怀着对庐山能给艺术创作带来多少灵感的好奇，进行了为期五天的参观。根据汉语提示可知应填名词curiosity，作宾语，不可数。故填curiosity。
59. This book, which focuses on practical writing, is highly ________ (推荐) by teachers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】recommended
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：这本书注重实用写作，受到老师们大力推荐。根据汉语提示可知应填动词recommend，与主语构成被动关系，结合上文is可知为一般现在时的被动语态。故填recommended。
60. ________ (显然), the Belt and Road Initiative has a profound impact on the development of the countries involved. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】Obviously##Apparently##Plainly
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：显然，“一带一路”倡议对沿线国家的发展产生深远影响。根据汉语提示可知应填副词obviously或apparently或plainly，作状语，首字母大写。故填Obviously/Apparently/Plainly。
61. Michael Jordan says that the secret ________ his success is learning from his failures. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】to
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意：迈克尔·乔丹说他成功的秘诀是从失败中吸取教训。the secret to...……的秘密/秘诀，固定搭配，故填to。
62. What you do after studying could have a big effect ______ how well you learn and remember. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】on##upon
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意：你在学习后做的事情对你的学习和记忆有很大的影响。have a(n)...effect on/upon固定搭配，意为“对……产生……的影响”，故填on/upon。
63. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those who______________(trap)and to bury the dead. （所给词的正确形式填空）
【答案】were trapped
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：地震发生后不久，军队派遣15万士兵前往唐山，挖掘被困人员并掩埋死者。空处为定语从句的谓语动词，根据上文sent判断为一般过去时，主语who指代先行词those（那些人）为复数意义，且和trap之间为被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态。故填were trapped。
【点睛】
64. She won the ______ (admire) of the whole audience for her excellent performance. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】admiration
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：她的出色表演赢得了全体观众的钦佩。分析知，空前是动词win，所以空处应填名词作宾语，admire的名词形式是admiration。故填admiration。
65. It is wise to make a list of your ______ (strong) and weaknesses before you make this decision. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】strengths
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：在你做决定之前，列出你的优点和缺点是明智的。分析知，空处与后文的weaknesses并列，一起作of的宾语，所以空处填名词，strong的名词形式是strength意为“优势”，，为可数名词，根据下文的weaknesses可知，此处用复数形式。故填strengths。
第三节 书面表达(满分 20 分)
66. 假定你是李华，中秋节即将来临，你校将举办一场中秋晚会。请你代表全班同学给你的外教 Mr. Frank 写封邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括：
1.发出邀请；
2.介绍晚会信息
注意：词数 80 左右。
参考词：the Mid-Autumn Festival
Dear Mr. Frank,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. Frank,
With the Mid-Autumn Festival approaching, our school will hold an evening party that day. On behalf of the whole class, I’m writing to invite you to attend.
This evening party will be held from 5:00 pm to 7:00 pm on September 28th. And it will take place in the stadium of our school. There will be many activities designed for the party, ranging from wonderful performances to interesting games. After that, we will be scheduled to enjoy the delicious mooncakes together and guess riddles. It is a good chance to experience traditional Chinese culture.
I would be glad if you could attend the evening party. I am looking forward to your favorable reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生代表全班同学给外教Mr. Frank写封邮件，邀请他参加中秋晚会。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加：attend→participate in/present
许多的：many→a number of
机会：chance→opportunity
高兴的：glad→delighted
2.句式拓展
同义句
原句：With the Mid-Autumn Festival approaching, our school will hold an evening party that day.
拓展句：As the Mid-Autumn Festival is around the corner, our school will hold an evening party that day.
【点睛】[高分句型1]With the Mid-Autumn Festival approaching, our school will hold an evening party that day.（运用了with的复合结构）
[高分句型2]I would be glad if you could attend the evening party.（运用了if引导条件状语从句）

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