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新人教版高中英语选择性必修三Unit5 Poems
单元词汇复习课件
1. _______　 adj. 幼儿教育的
n. 托儿所; 保育室
2. ________ n. 钻石; 金刚石; 菱形
3. ________ n. 黄铜; 黄铜制品; 铜管乐器
4. ________ n. 公牛
5. ________ n. 黎明; 开端; 萌芽
6. ________ n. 蝴蝶
nursery
diamond
brass
bull
dawn
butterfly
7. _____ n. 草坪, 草地
8. _______ n. 音节
9. ______ n. 格式; 总体安排; (出版物的)版式
vt. 格式化
10. _______ n. 花朵; 花簇
11. _______ n. 平民; 老百姓
12. _____ n. 散文
13. _______ n. 版本; (从不同角度的)说法
14. ________ n. 最后期限; 截止日期
lawn
syllable
format
blossom
civilian
prose
version
deadline
15. ____ n. 悲伤; 悲痛; 伤心事
16. ______ n. 押韵词; 押韵的短诗
vi. &vt. (使)押韵
17. _______ n. 节奏; 韵律; 规律
18. ____________ n. 嘲鸫(美洲鸣禽, 能模仿别种鸟的鸣叫)
19. _______ n. 蜜蜂
20. ________ n. 露珠; 水珠
21. ______ n. 三叶草
22. ________ n. 五行诗
grief
rhyme
rhythm
mockingbird
bee
dewdrop
clover
cinquain
23. _____ n. 俳句
24. ______ n. 樱桃; 樱桃树; 樱桃色
adj. 樱桃色的; 鲜红色的
25. ___ n. 时代; 年代; 纪元
26. ____ n. 种子; 起源; 萌芽
27. ______ n. 十四行诗
28. ______ n. 细绳; 线; 一串. vt. (strung, strung)悬挂; 系adj. 弦乐器的; 线织的
haiku
cherry
era
seed
sonnet
String
1. _____　　　　 n. 情绪; 心情; 语气
2. ______________ n. 理解力; 领悟力; 理解练习
3. ____ n. 核心; 精髓; (水果的)核儿
4. ______ n. 竞赛; 比赛; 竞争
vt. 争取赢得(比赛、选举等); 争辩
5. _________ n. 偏见; 成见
vt. 使怀有(或形成)偏见
6. ________ adj. 业余的; 业余爱好的
n. 业余爱好者
mood
comprehension
core
contest
prejudice
amateur
7. _______ adj. 精美的; 精致的; 脆弱的
8. _____ adj. 空白的; 无图画(或韵律、装饰)的; 没表情的 n. 空白; 空格
9. ___________ adj. 复杂的; 难懂的
10. _________ adj. 首要的; 占支配地位的; 显著的
11. ____ adj. 民间的; 民俗的; 普通百姓的
12. _____ vi. &vt. 取笑(某人); 揶揄; 逗弄
13. _______ n. 形象的描述; 意象; 像
14. _____ vt. 等候; 期待; 将发生在
delicate
blank
complicated
dominant
folk
tease
imagery
await
15. _____ n. (pl. shelves)架子; 搁板
16. ____ vt. &vi. (sowed, sown or sowed )播种; 种
17. ______ vt. 修改; 润色; 抛光 n. 上光剂; 抛光; 擦亮
18. ________ conj. 在任何地方; 在所有……的情况下
adv. (用于问句)究竟在(到)哪里
19. ______ adj. 贫瘠的; 不结果实的
shelf
sow
polish
wherever
barren
1. correspond vi. 相一致; 符合; 相当于, 通信→______________n. 通信联系; 来往信件
2. vary v. 变化→________n. 变化; 变体; 变奏曲→_____________ adj. 各种各样的
3. innocent adj. 天真无邪的; 无辜的; 无恶意的→ _________n. 天真; 单纯; 无罪
4. sympathy n. 同情 →___________adj. 同情的; 有同情心的; 赞同的
5. literary adj. 文学的; 爱好文学的; 有文学作品特征的→ _________n. 文学
6. drama n. 戏; 剧; 戏剧艺术→________adj. 戏剧的
correspondence
variation
varied/various
innocence
sympathetic
literature
dramatic
7. race n. 种族→_____adj. 种族的; 人种的
8. sorrow n. 悲伤→_________adj. 悲伤的
9. recite vt. 背诵; 吟诵; 列举→______n. 背诵; 音乐演奏会
10. revolve vi. 旋转; 环绕; 转动→_________adj. 可旋转的
11. respective adj. 分别的; 各自的→___________adv. 分别; 各自; 依次为
12. utter vt. 出声; 说; 讲adj. 完全的; 十足的; 彻底的→______adv. 全然, 完全地; 彻底地; 绝对地; 十足地
racial
sorrowful
recital
revolvable
respectively
utterly
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1. 和……相比_____________
2. 撰写诗歌__________________
3.描绘一个特定的意象________________
4.讲述一个故事_________________
5.传达特定的情感_________________
6.简练的用词___________________
7.整合的意象___________________
8.表达自己__________________
9.童谣________________
10.传统诗歌________________
11.民谣_____________
12.切题的；中肯的________________
13.节奏感强___________________
integrated imagery
describe a certain image
prevent/stop/keep......from doing
be compared with/to
convey certain feelings
economical use of words
folk songs
compose poetry
nursery rhymes
express oneself
to the point
traditional poems
have a strong rhyme
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14.讲得通；有意义_________________
15.形成一个特定的主题_________________
16.清单诗 _________________
17.由...组成_________________
18.诗行长度灵活_________________
19.展现一个清晰的画面_________________
20.受...欢迎 _________________
21.表达一种特殊的情感_________________
22.在右侧_________________
develop a particular theme
be made up of/ consist of
have a flexible line length
give a clear picture
create a special feeling
be popular with
on the right
list poem
make sense
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23.尤其；特别___________________
24.被翻译成..._________________
25.被转化成... __________________
26.从……中选择___________________
27.某人自己的 _________________
28.试一试吧 _________________
29.说话________________
30.修辞格；修辞手法___________________
utter speech
be transformed into...
choose from
in particular
of one's own
give it a try
be translated into...
figures of speech
教材原句p.52 Blank verse is probably one of the most common and influential forms of English poetry. 无韵诗可能是最常见和最有影响的英语诗歌形式之一。
1. blank adj. & n.
（1）adj. 空白的；无图画（或韵律、装饰）的；没表情的
搭配：go blank（脑子里）突然一片空白；出现空白（指没有图像、文字等）
a blank look/expression 毫无表情的眼神 / 木然的表情
Hearing the news，my mind went blank. 听到这个消息，我的大脑一片空白。
Jim was watching a late night film at home when，right in the middle of a thrilling scene，the television went blank. 吉姆正在家里看午夜电影，恰好演到一个惊险场面时，电视没影像了。
核心词汇
1. blank adj. & n.
（2）n.（记忆中的）空白；（文件等的）空格
I am trying to think of his name，but my mind is a complete blank.
我在努力回想他的名字，但怎么也想不起来。
fill in the blanks 填空 blankly adv. 茫然地
（1）I stared 　　　　　（blank） at the paper in front of me.
完成句子
（2）Steve 　　　　　　　（看起来很茫然）and said he had no idea what I was talking about.
（3）Before getting into the car，I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders，but once I started the car，my mind ___________（一片空白）.
（4）Use the information to 　　　　　　　　 （填空） on your form.
（5）She stared at me 　　 　　　　　　　　（木然地）on her face.
blankly
looked blank
went blank
fill in the blanks
with a blank look/expression
教材原句p.53 In these poems the poet Tagore shows a sympathetic understanding of children’s feelings.
在这些诗中，诗人泰戈尔对孩子们的感情表现出同情的理解。
2. sympathetic adj. 同情的；有同情心的；赞同的
I did not feel sympathetic towards Kate at all.
我对凯特一点儿也不同情。
Russian newspapers are largely sympathetic to the president.
俄罗斯报纸大都支持总统。
I’m here if you need a sympathetic ear.
要是你想诉诉苦，那就跟我说吧。
I have a lot of sympathy for her；she brought up the children on her own.
我非常同情她，她独自把孩子们抚养成人。
词语积累
sympathy n. 同情；支持；赞同
express/offer sympathy 表达同情
out of sympathy 出于同情
in sympathy with 支持
have sympathy with 支持
be sympathetic towards/to 对……同情;
be sympathetic towards/to 赞同；支持;
a sympathetic ear 乐于倾听别人的困难
have（no） sympathy for 对……（不）同情
（1）She was very 　　　 　　（sympathy） to the problems of adult students.
（2）The railway workers came out in sympathy　　　　　 the miners.
完成句子
（3）We 　　　　 　　　　　　　　　（同情）the flood sufferers.
（4）I 　　　 　　　　　（不同情）Jane. It’s all her own fault.
（5）I 　　　　　　　　　　 　　（赞同）this point of view.
sympathetic
with
are sympathetic towards/to 或have sympathy for
have no sympathy for
am in sympathy with 或 am sympathetic to/towards
教材原句p.53 The reason is that they can feel the warmth of love and enjoy the innocence of childhood. 原因是他们能感受到爱的温暖，享受到童年的纯真。
3. innocence n. 天真；单纯；无罪
Children lose their innocence as they grow older.儿童随着年龄的增长而失去天真。
This new evidence will prove their innocence.这一新的证据将证明他们的清白。
He claims he has evidence which can prove his innocence. 他声称有证据能证明自己的清白。
词语积累
innocent adj. 天真无邪的；无辜的；无恶意的
They seemed so young and innocent. 他们看上去如此少不更事。
He was sure that the reliable man was innocent of any crime.
他确信那个老实人是清白无罪的。
单词拼写
（1）He was led away, protesting his 　　　　　（无罪）.
（2）He firmly believes that she is 　　　　　（无罪的） of the crime.
完成句子
（3）The prisoners continued to 　 　　　　　　（申明他们无罪）.
翻译句子
（4）In our innocence we believed everything we were told.
____________________________________
innocence
innocent
protest their innocence　
我们太单纯，被告诉的一切我们都信以为真。
教材原句p.53 Browning fell in love with her poetry and then they entered into personal correspondence. 布朗宁爱上了她的诗，然后他们开始私下通信。
4. correspondence n. 来往信件；通信联系
enter into correspondence with sb. 与某人通信
personal/private correspondence 私人来往信件
the correspondence column/page 读者来信专栏
The editor welcomes correspondence from readers on any subject.
编辑欢迎读者有关任何问题的来信。
I refused to enter into any correspondence with him about it.
我拒绝就此问题与他通信联系。
词语积累
correspond v. 通信；相当于；符合；相一致
correspond to/with 与……相一致；符合
correspond to 相当于
correspond with 与……通信
The American Congress corresponds to the British Parliament.
美国的国会相当于英国的议会。
（1）We have been in 　 　　　　（correspond）for months.
（2）Her correspondence 　　　 Jim lasted many years.
（1）A secretary came in twice a week to ___________________　　 　　　　　　（处理他的信件）.
（2）She stopped 　　　 　　　　　　　　　（与她父亲通信）after the death of her mother.
（3）At that time I 　　 　　　　　　　　　　（开始和她通信）.
correspondence
with
deal with his correspondence
corresponding with her father
entered into correspondence with her
教材原句p.51 It is easy to write and，like the cinquain, can give a clear picture and create a special feeling using very few words. 它容易写，就像五行诗一样，可以用很少的 文字描绘出一幅清晰的画面并创造出一种特别的感觉。
本句中，it 并非形式主语而是替代词，指代上文出现的名词，同时作write 的逻辑宾语。现在分词短语using... 作方式状语。
1 .主语 + be + adj. +（for sb.） to do
（ 1）句子的主语与动词不定式是被动关系，不定式用主动形式表达被动意义。如果不定式的动词为不及物动词，应加上适当的介词。
（ 2）一些形容词如 easy，difficult，hard，comfortable，dangerous，impossible，pleasant，heavy，light 等后接不定式的主动形式来表示被动意义。
The question is difficult to answer. 这个问题很难回答。
The sentence is not easy to understand.
这个句子不容易理解。
The surroundings are difficult to tolerate.
周围的环境令人难以忍受。
单句语法填空
（1）Tom is our manager who is easy 　　　　（get） along with.
翻译句子
（2）这台机器容易操作。
_______________________________
（3）这个房间住起来很舒适。
_______________________________
（4）这个盒子对我来说太重了，我举不动。
________________________________
to get
The machine is easy to operate.
The room is comfortable to live in.
The box is too heavy for me to lift.
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Write a word you have learnt in this unit before each definition.
___________1. traditional and typical of the ordinary people of a country or community.
___________2. a clear colourless precious stone of pure CARBON, the hardest substance known.
___________3. to say aloud a poem, piece of literature, etc.
___________4.a competition in which people try to win sth.
___________5. a point in time by which sth must be done.
___________6.a person who takes part in a sport or other activity for enjoyment or interest, not as a job.
folk
diamond
recite
contest
deadline
amateur
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Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the words in the box.
1.It seems incredible to me that the question of how best to_________books on shelves could cause a lively online discussion.
2.The purpose of ___________criticism is to get to the core of the text and discover what message the author is attempting to convey
3.If you need to handle a ___________situation, you should behave wisely.
4.The poet___________ quite a few poems featuring the image of cherry blossoms, and describing the joys and __________of life.
5.Blank verse is probably one of the most common and influential forms of English __________.It is so close to the natural_________ of English speech and it has no rhyming. In Shakespeare's ___________, characters from civilians to kings all speak in blank verse, but still in distinctive voices.
arrange
delicate drama arrange compose literary rhythm sorrow poetry
literary
delicate
poetry
sorrows
composed
rhythm
dramas
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Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the phrases in the box.
1.The art world gave me a chance to ___________________ without words.
2.Young people ___________________ the sun at eight or nine in the morning.
3.I wish the consultant would get _______________.
4.I can’t ______________ this poem,but perhaps I will if I read it again.
5.I don't think I’ll be any good at tennis, but I’ll _______________.
6.He loves science fiction _________________.
7.This new product will __________________young consumers.
express myself
are compared with/to
to the point
make sense of
be compared with/to; to the point; make sense; give it a try; express oneself; be popular with; in particular
give it a try
in particular
be popular with

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