资源简介 (11)2023-2024学年浙江省丽水第一学期八年级英语期末考前必做卷（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）英语·答题卡(条码粘贴处)姓名：______________________________________ 准考证号(注意事项1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。2．请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。3．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。6．填涂样例 正确[■]错误[--][√] [×]) (缺考标记考生禁止填涂缺考标记！只能由监考老师负责用黑色字迹的签字笔填涂。) 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) (听力（共15小题；满分20分）二、情景交际（共5小题；满分5分）1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [E] [F]17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][E] [F]18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][E] [F]19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][E] [F]20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][E] [F]21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]23.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]35.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D41.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]42.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]43.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]44.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]45.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]46.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]47.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]48.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]49.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]50.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]) 选择题(三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）)(四、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）)非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)(第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）41.______________42.______________43.______________44.______________45.______________46.______________47.______________48.______________49.______________50.______________)(请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！)(请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！) (五、词汇运用（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）A:51.____________52.____________53.____________54.____________55.____________B:56.____________57.____________58.____________59.____________60.____________61.____________62.____________63.____________64.____________65.____________六、语法填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）66.____________67.____________68.____________69.____________70.____________71.____________72.____________73.____________74.____________75.____________七、任务型阅读（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）76.____________77.____________78.____________79.____________80.____________八、书面表达（满分20分）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________)英语答题卡 第1页（共2页）英语答题卡 第2页（共2页）（北京）股份有限公司（北京）股份有限公司中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2023-2024学年浙江省丽水第一学期八年级英语期末考前必做卷卷I第一部分 听力部分一、听力（共15小题; 满分20分）第一节: 听小对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）1．What sport does the woman like best A．Tennis. B．Swimming. C．Football.【答案】B【原文】M: I like tennis so much. What sport do you like best W: Hmm…I like swimming best. I go swimming almost every day.2．What makes the woman annoyed (烦恼的) A．Air pollution. B．Noise pollution. C．Water pollution.【答案】B【原文】M: You look so tired. What’s wrong W: My home is close to the airport. The noise can’t make me sleep well.3．Why didn’t Mary go to Linda’s tea party yesterday A．Because she had a lesson.B．Because she had too much work to do.C．Because she had to look after her brother.【答案】C【原文】M: Hi, Mary. I didn’t see you at Linda’s tea party yesterday.W: I stayed at home. I had to look after my brother.4．What does Wendy advise the boy to do A．Read English newspapers.B．Watch English TV shows.C．Speak English as much as possible.【答案】C【原文】M: Wendy, you always do well in English. Can you tell me how to improve the English speaking W: Well, you should try to speak English as much as possible.5．How did the woman speaker know about the fire A．By reading the newspaper. B．By seeing it herself. C．By watching TV.【答案】B【原文】W: Have you heard there was a big fire in the shopping center M: Are you sure I haven’t read today’s newspaper yet.W: I was there last night. Go and watch TV. There might be something about it.第二节: 听长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）听下面一段较长对话, 回答6、7问题。6．What was the boy doing at 9:00 last night A．Doing his homework. B．Collecting the clothes. C．Playing computer games.7．Who will the boy buy the schoolbags for A．His brothers. B．His classmates. C．His pen friends.【答案】6．B 7．C【原文】W: Why didn’t you answer my phone at 9:00 last night M: Sorry! I didn’t hear the ring.W: What were you doing M: I was busy collecting my clothes which are too short for me.W: What did you do that for M: For our yard sale this Sunday.W: What will you do with the money you get W: Mm ... I’ll buy some new schoolbags for my pen friends.M: It’s kind of you.听下面一段较长对话, 回答8~10问题。8．What does Alice advise Li Hua to buy A．A birthday cake. B．Some flowers. C．A birthday card.9．What day is it today A．It’s Wednesday. B．It’s Thursday. C．It’s Friday.10．Where will Li Hua go this afternoon A．To the shopping centre. B．To the cake shop. C．To the supermarket.【答案】8．B 9．A 10．C【原文】W: Hey, Li Hua. What are you thinking about M: Hi, Alice. This Friday is my mother’s birthday. But I have no idea what the best present is for her.W: I think you could buy some flowers and make a birthday cake for her.M: Sounds great! She’ll like these.W: But the day after tomorrow is Friday. Do you have time to prepare for these M: Yes, I’m going to the supermarket this afternoon. I’d like to buy some eggs to make the cake.W: That’s great. So how do you and your family usually celebrate the birthday M: Well, we usually have a big dinner at home.第三节: 听下面一段独白, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。（共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分）11．How many buildings were on fire last night A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.12．When did the firemen put out the fire A．At about 2 a.m. B．At about 3 a.m. C．At about 4 a.m.13．How many people were hurt in the fire A．None. B．Two. C．Six hundred.14．Why would the firemen search the building carefully after the fire A．To take out the useful things.B．To find out the cause of the fire.C．To search for more living people.15．When can we hear the further news about the fire A．At about 6 a.m. today. B．At about 6 a.m. tomorrow. C．At about 10 a.m. tomorrow.【答案】11．B 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．B【原文】Here is the six o’clock news. Last night there was a fire at a shopping mall in the centre of Sunshine Town. The fire burnt down the building. It started at about 10 p.m. and the firemen fought against the fire for four hours to stop it. The big fire burnt three other buildings, too. Mr. King, the boss of the shopping mall, said that the fire burnt all the things in the shopping mall. The flower shop and the toy shop were completely gone. Luckily, no one was hurt. They lost at least 600 million yuan. The firemen would search the building carefully to see how the fire started. We’ll go on with later news this time tomorrow. This is from news reporter, Liangliang.笔试部分二、情景交际 （共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）根据对话内容，从选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景(有多余选项)。A: Hello, Carla.B: Hi, Paul. 16A: Yes, I just came back from South America. I had a good time.B: Lucky you! 17A: I like Brazil (巴西) best. The forests there are full of birds and beautiful plants.B: Sounds great. I hear that the beaches there are wonderful.A: Yes. 18 You know I don’t like places with many people.B: Where else did you go A: I went to Venezuela (委内瑞拉), too.B: 19A: No, not at all. It was so nice. It has many mountains and waterfalls.B: 20A: They were very beautiful. In fact, they were the most beautiful ones that I had ever seen.B: Sounds great. Hope I can go there one day.A．I can’t stand it.B．Was it crowded, too C．Long time no see.D．Which place do you like best E．How were the waterfalls there F．But there were always too many people on the beaches.【答案】16．C 17．D 18．F 19．B 20．E【导语】本文是A和B的一段对话，主要谈论了鲍尔去南美的旅游经历。16．根据下文“Yes, I just came back from South America.”可知，鲍尔刚从南美回来，可推测两人很久不见了。选项C“好久不见”符合语境。故选C。17．根据下文“I like Brazil (巴西) best.”可知，鲍尔最喜欢巴西，可推测卡拉应是询问最喜欢的地方。选项D“你最喜欢哪个地方？”符合语境。故选D。18．根据下文“You know I don’t like places with many people.”可知，鲍尔不喜欢人多的地方，可推测空处与人多相关。选项F“但是海滩上总是有太多的人。”符合语境。故选F。19．根据下文“No, not at all. It was so nice.”可知，鲍尔不同意卡拉的观点。选项B“它也很拥挤吗？”符合语境。故选B。20．根据下文“They were very beautiful. In fact, they were the most beautiful ones that I had ever seen.”可知，鲍尔评价它们非常漂亮，是自己见过的最美丽的，可推测空处询问景点。选项E“那里的瀑布怎么样？”符合语境。故选E。三、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。My name is Cathy. I love singing. I dreamed of being a 21 even when I was a little girl. I often 22 with my hair brush as my microphone (麦克风). My family is 23 so I never had any singing lessons. But I taught 24 by listening to the radio and watching TV programs.One year, our school organized a 25 . Some students wanted to tell jokes, and others wanted to dance. I wanted to sing, 26 I wasn’t confident. “Maybe I’m not good enough to be a singer,”I said to myself.“Your voice sounds 27 . ” My teacher encouraged (鼓励) me to take part in the show,“ 28 yourself. ” I chose my favorite song and 29 every day.The day of the talent show came. I waited and waited. Some students were really good. Their performances were excellent. “Would I sound good ” I felt a little 30 .Finally, it was my 31 . I stood on the big stage (舞台). The lights were so bright, and there were so many 32 in front of me. I felt my heart beating so fast! Then I saw my teacher smiling and my friends waving at me. They were there with me! Slowly I began to 33 . The music started and I began to sing.When my song was 34 , all of the students clapped (鼓掌) loudly. They all loved 35 ! After the show, my friends came to see me. “Well done, Cathy! You will be a real singer someday. ”21．A．teacher B．singer C．dancer D．engineer22．A．slept B．cooked C．sang D．read23．A．poor B．big C．small D．rich24．A．himself B．herself C．themselves D．myself25．A．birthday party B．class meeting C．talent show D．school trip26．A．so B．but C．or D．for27．A．terrible B．cold C．beautiful D．loud28．A．Believe in B．Look after C．Talk to D．Look at29．A．practiced B．tested C．wrote D．listened30．A．bored B．worried C．angry D．surprised31．A．advice B．future C．turn D．guest32．A．books B．steps C．people D．shows33．A．swim B．shout C．run D．relax34．A．away B．back C．enough D．over35．A．it B．him C．her D．us【答案】21．B 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．C 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．A 30．B 31．C 32．C 33．D 34．D 35．A【导语】本文主要写了一个叫Cathy的女孩对唱歌的热爱和她参加才艺表演的经历。21．句意：我小时候就梦想成为一名歌手。teacher老师；singer歌手；dancer舞者；engineer工程师。根据上一句“I love singing.”可知，我小时候就梦想成为一名歌手。故选B。22．句意：我经常用梳子当麦克风唱歌。slept睡觉；cooked做饭；sang唱歌；read读。根据上文“I love singing.”可知，我经常用梳子当麦克风唱歌。故选C。23．句意：我家很穷，所以我从来没有上过歌唱课。poor贫穷的；big大的；small小的；rich富有的。根据后半句“so I never had any singing lessons.”可知，我家很穷，所以我从来没有上过歌唱课。故选A。24．句意：但我通过听广播和看电视节目来自学。himself他自己；herself她自己；themselves他们自己；myself我自己。空格前面的词语是taught，可知，我通过听广播和看电视节目来教自己。teach oneself固定短语，“自学”，主语是I，反身代词用myself。故选D。25．句意：我们学校组织了一个才艺展示。birthday party生日晚会；class meeting班会；talent show才艺展示；school trip学校旅行。根据下文“My teacher encouraged (鼓励) me to take part in the show,”可知，我们学校组织了一个才艺展示。故选C。26．句意：我想唱歌，但是我不自信。so所以；but但是；or否则；for因为。通过分析上下文，前后句子存在转折关系，可知，我想唱歌，但是我不自信。故选B。27．句意：你的声音听起来很甜美。terrible可怕的；cold寒冷的；beautiful美丽的；loud大声的。根据下一句“My teacher encouraged(鼓励) me to take part in the show,”可知，作者的声音听起来很美丽。故选C。28．句意：我的老师鼓励我去参加演出，“相信你自己”。Believe in相信；Look after照顾；Talk to和……谈话；Look at看。根据前半句“My teacher encouraged(鼓励) me to take part in the show,”可知我的老师鼓励我去参加演出，“相信你自己”。故选A。29．句意：我选择了我最喜欢的歌曲，每天练习。practiced练习；tested测试；wrote写；listened听。根据前半句“I chose my favorite song”可知我选择了我最喜欢的歌曲，每天练习。故选A。30．句意：我感觉有点紧张。bored无聊的；worried担心的；angry生气的；surprised惊讶的。根据下文“I felt my heart beating so fast!”可知作者心跳加快，是紧张担心的表现。故选B。31．句意：终于轮到我了。advice建议；future未来；turn（依次轮到的）机会；guest客人。根据上文“I waited and waited.”可知终于轮到我了。故选C。32．句意：在我前面又那么多人。books书；steps步骤；people人们；shows展示。根据下文“Then I saw my teacher smiling and my friends waving at me.”可知在我前面有那么多人。故选C。33．句意：我开始慢慢地放松下来了。swim游泳；shout叫喊；run跑步；relax放松。根据上一句“They were there with me!”可知他们和作者在一起，作者开始慢慢放松下来。故选D。34．句意：当我的歌曲唱完的时候，所有的学生都大声地鼓掌。away离开；back后面；enough足够的；over结束。根据后半句“all of the students clapped(鼓掌) loudly.”应该是演唱结束后所有的学生鼓掌。故选D。35．句意：他们都喜欢它！it它；him他；her她；us我们。根据上一句“all of the students clapped(鼓掌) loudly.”可知他们都喜欢作者唱的歌，it指代作者唱的歌。故选A。四、阅读理解（共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABig Issue Produced by PupilsBig Issue has launched (发行) a special 24-page edition (版本) created by school children recently. Big Issue is a weekly magazine launched in 1991 to help homeless people. Pupils in 13 schools across the country have started selling the special edition and will give the money they raise to charities._______________________________The Richardson Primary School has created a classroom in a train carriage (车厢), marking 300 years since it was opened. The SON EXPRESS carriage, which is no longer moving, includes a library, a place to eat, and another learning space. The carriage will help the school to teach STEM subjects (science, technology, engineering and math). Students describe it as “magical”.Celebrating the Daily MileOn 28 April, the Daily Mile had its 10th birthday. It’s a global (全球的) movement designed to get children exercising every day. To mark the event, more than 320, 000 students from 1, 340 schools around the world completed a mile. One kid said, “Running a mile every day with my friends builds up my fitness.”36．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news A．DAILY MILE! B．SPORTS DESK.C．HI! KIDS! D．MOVIE MAGIC．37．What would be the best heading for the second piece of news A．Here Comes a “Classroom”B．The “Magical” RichardsonC．STEM Subjects CountD．The 300th Birthday Celebration38．The students describe the train carriage as “magical” mainly because ________.A．the carriage isn’t movingB．there are three classrooms in itC．they like STEM classD．they can read, eat and learn there【答案】36．C 37．A 38．D【导语】本文主要介绍了杂志“Big Issue”、“火车车厢里的教室”及“每日一公里活动”。36．推理判断题。文中第一部分介绍由孩子们创办的“Big Issue”杂志特刊，第二部分介绍理查森小学的火车车厢教室，第三段介绍了旨在让孩子们每天锻炼身体的全球性运动“每日一公里”，都与孩子有关，可能在“HI! KIDS!”这部分读到。故选C。37．最佳标题题。第二条新闻主要介绍了理查森小学的火车车厢教室，用“Here Comes a ‘Classroom’ ”做标题最合适。故选A。38．细节理解题。根据“The SON EXPRESS carriage, which is no longer moving, includes a library, a place to eat, and another learning space. The carriage will help the school to teach STEM subjects (science, technology, engineering and math). Students describe it as ‘magical’.”可知学生们形容火车车厢“神奇”，主要是因为他们可以在那里读书、吃饭和学习。故选D。BImagine a large open space with two teams running, throwing, passing and catching a disc, a thin flat round dish. It is called flying disc, the newest popular sport in young people in China. A research shows about 60% of people saying they like to make new friends through the sport. The Chinese Flying Disc Administrative Committee says about 500,000 people in China played flying disc last year, producing over 8,000,000 yuan.How did flying disc get such great popularity in China in a short time First, it is a team sport. It helps everyone quickly get to know each other. Second, it is played with a flying disc, thrown by hand. It needs little or no body-touching so it helps avoid being angry and fighting. What’s more, this sport allows people to enjoy it without spending a lot of time learning about the rules or skills.The growing popularity has drawn attention of the Chinese government. In 2019, the Asia Oceanic Ultimate and Guts Championships was held in Shanghai. It is the first world match in this sport held in China. In July 2022, the General Administration of Sport decided China’s first flying disc tournament starting in August and the final match to be held in May next year. The sport will certainly have a bigger home market going forward.39．How does the writer show the popularity of flying disc A．By asking questions. B．By using numbers.C．By telling a short story. D．By giving an example.40．What does the underlined word “avoid” mean A．stop from B．take away C．think about D．warm up41．Who might be interested in flying disc A．Someone who wants to do sports alone.B．Someone who wants to do sports inside.C．Someone who wants to do sports easily.D．Someone who wants to do sports slowly.42．What will the writer talk about next after the passage A．The great future of flying disc.B．China’s first flying disc tournament.C．The government’s help for flying disc.D．The bigger world market of flying disc.【答案】39．B 40．A 41．C 42．A【导语】本文作者讲述飞碟运动的兴起和原因，并展望这项运动的发展前景。39．推理判断题。根据第一段“A research shows about 60% of people saying they like to make new friends through the sport…about 500,000 people in China played flying disc last year, producing over 8,000,000 yuan.”大约60%的人表示他们喜欢通过这项运动结交新朋友，去年中国约有50万人玩飞盘，总产值超过800万元；可知，作者用数字表明飞盘的流行。故选B。40．词义猜测题。根据第二段“It needs little or no body-touching”它几乎不需要或根本不需要身体接触；可知，这种几乎无需要身体接触的运动可以避免运动员生气、打架。故选A。41．推理判断题。根据第二段“this sport allows people to enjoy it without spending a lot of time learning about the rules or skills.”扔飞碟无需花费大量时间学习规则或技能；可知，这种运动很容易学，适合想轻松运动的人。故选C。42．推理判断题。根据第三段“The sport will certainly have a bigger home market going forward.”这项运动今后肯定会有更大的国内市场；可知，作者在文章的后面会谈论飞盘的前景。故选A。CFriends are important to all of us. They share our good days and our bad days. They are interested in us and our problems. But how do you make new friends Here is some advice.When you meet new people, find out what you have in common. Ask questions like “What doyou do in your free time ” or “What do you like to do on weekends ” If you have things in common, you can do those activities together. It’s fun to share your favorite activities with someone. If you both like movies, you can go to the movies together. Or simply plan to get together one evening and talk—you don’t have to spend money or go out to expensive places. Just spend time together. This is the most important.But how can you meet new people Think about your interests and the things you like to do. Do you have a hobby Well, join a club. Do you want to learn to dance Then sign up (报名) for a danceclass. Talk with people you meet at these places—you already have something in common.When you start talking with people, smile and be friendly. Don’t forget to give compliments. People love to hear that they look nice or that you like their things. Always listen to what the other person says and ask follow-up questions.When you make new friends, don’t forget your old friends! Introduce (介绍) your new friends to your old friends, too. After all, the more friends you have, the happier you will be!43．How can we find the common interests with others according to Paragraph (段落) 2 A．By smiling to others. B．By asking questions.C．By seeing the movies. D．By shaking hands.44．What does the writer think is important in a friendship A．Going to expensive places. B．Spending time together.C．Talking with famous people. D．Introducing each other.45．Which of the following is a “compliment” A． B．C． D．46．What does this text mainly talk about A．How to solve our problems B．How to make new friends C．How to share our happiness D．How to spend our free time 【答案】43．B 44．B 45．D 46．B【导语】本文主要介绍了如何交新朋友的方法。43．细节理解题。根据“When you meet new people, find out what you have in common. Ask questions like ‘What do you do in your free time ’ or ‘What do you like to do on weekends ’”可知，可以通过问问题来找到和他人的共同兴趣。故选B。44．细节理解题。根据“Just spend time together. This is the most important.”可知，花时间在一起是最重要的。故选B。45．推理判断题。根据“People love to hear that they look nice or that you like their things.”可知，人们喜欢听别人说他们看起来很漂亮，或者你喜欢他们的东西，因此compliment表示“赞美”，选项D“哇！你穿这双鞋真好看。”符合。故选D。46．主旨大意题。根据“But how do you make new friends Here is some advice.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要给出了如何交新朋友的建议。故选B。DEvery Cloud Has a Silver LiningClaire, AmericaSometimes something good comes out of a bad thing. Last month, I took a photo of an amazing sunset over a lake when hiking in a park. Then I decided to send it to my brother Charley. Anyway, I dropped my phone in the water. OMG! I lost all my photos and my phone. Well, luckily, Charley sent my sunset photo to the TV station. Today, they chose it for Photo of the Month, and I won a new cameral. Maybe every cloud has a silver lining!Sue, CanadaTen years ago, my car broke down on my way to school. I didn’t have enough money to fix it, so that term I had to get up at 5:00 a.m. every day to take the bus. One cold, wet morning. I felt really tired. But this guy started talking to me on the bus, and he really made me laugh! I also found that we studied at the same college. We exchanged phone numbers, and the rest is history. Ten years later, we’re married with two children. Oh, and a new car! Every cloud has a silver lining!Yang, ChinaSome weeks ago, I helped a Malaysian friend Andrew move his things into my apartment. He lost his job and needed a place to stay. But I hurt my back when carrying some heavy boxes. It was really bad, so I had to go to the hospital. Anyway, I saw an advertisement (广告) for a computer programmer at the hospital. I called my friend, and he got the job! At least his cloud had a silver lining! Though I do have my apartment all to myself again.47．What happened to Claire A．Her phone fell into the water.B．She went to the TV stationC．Her brother took a nice photo.D．She won a new phone.48．What does the underlined phrase “broke down” mean in Chinese A．抛锚 B．闯入 C．休息 D．逃跑49．Which is the right order of Yang’s story ①Andrew lost his job.②Andrew got the job.③Yang went to the hospital.④Yang helped Andrew move things.A．③①④② B．④①③② C．①④③② D．④③①②50．Which of the following has the similar meaning to the title Every Cloud Has a Silver Lining A．If you work hard. your dream will come true.B．Sometimes something good comes out of a bad thing.C．A friend in need is a friend indeed.D．If you help others, others will help you.【答案】47．A 48．A 49．C 50．B【导语】本文是三个人分享他们的经历，证明了“塞翁失马，焉知非福”的道理。47．细节理解题。根据“Claire, America”中“Anyway, I dropped my phone in the water.”可知，Claire的手机掉进了水里。故选A。48．词句猜测题。根据“Sue, Canada”中“Ten years ago, my car broke down on my way to school. I didn’t have enough money to fix it, so that term I had to get up at 5:00 a.m. every day to take the bus.”可知，十年前，Sue的车在上学的路上抛锚了，Sue没有足够的钱来修理它，所以那个学期Sue不得不每天早上5点起床去坐公交车；可推测出“broke down”意为“抛锚”。故选A。49．篇章结构题。根据最后一段中“Some weeks ago, I helped a Malaysian friend Andrew move his things into my apartment. He lost his job and needed a place to stay. But I hurt my back when carrying some heavy boxes. It was really bad, so I had to go to the hospital. Anyway, I saw an advertisement for a computer programmer at the hospital. I called my friend, and he got the job! At least his cloud had a silver lining!”可知，①Andrew失业了；④Yang帮Andrew搬东西；③Yang去医院了；②Andrew得到了这份工作；C选项符合题意。故选C。50．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是三个人分享他们的经历，证明了“塞翁失马，焉知非福”的道理，B选项“有时候坏事也会变成好事。”符合题意。故选B。卷Ⅱ说明: 本卷共有四大题, 31小题, 满分50分。五、词汇运用（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。prepare twenty lowest surprise fall off51．On Nov. 11, most products online in China are usually sold at the price.52．Thanks a lot for inviting me to come to your birthday party.53．To her , her friend looks ten years younger this time.54．In winter, children are easier the stairs and hurt their legs.55．Life is full of ups and downs. We can hope for the best but for the worst.【答案】51．lowest 52．twentieth 53．surprise 54．to fall off 55．prepare【解析】51．句意：在双十一这一天，中国网上的大多数商品通常都会以最低价出售。根据“On Nov. 11, most products online in China are usually sold at the...price.”和备选词汇可知，双十一的价格通常都是最低的，空前已有the，空处应是最高级lowest。故填lowest。52．句意：非常感谢你邀请我来参加你的二十岁生日派对。根据“your...birthday party”和备选词汇可知，此处表示二十岁的生日派对，应用序数词表顺序，空处应是twentieth“第二十”。故填twentieth。53．句意：令她惊讶的是，这次她的朋友看起来年轻了十岁。根据“To her...”和备选词汇可知，此处是to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，为固定短语。故填surprise。54．句意：在冬天，孩子们更容易从楼梯上摔下来，弄伤腿。根据“children are easier...the stairs”和备选词汇可知，此处应是表示从楼梯上摔下来，用fall off“从……摔下来/掉下来”，“be adj. to do sth.”意为“做某事是……的”，所以空处应是不定式to fall off。故填to fall off。55．句意：人生充满了起起落落。我们可以抱有最好的希望，但也要做好最坏的打算。根据“We can hope for the best but...for the worst.”和备选词汇可知，此处应是prepare for“为……做准备”，为固定短语，hope是动词原形，but为并列连词，所以此时prepare也应用原形。故填prepare。B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Have you heard of Jiang Mengnan On March 3rd, 2022, she got the 56 (奖) of Person Touching China for 2021.Jiang was born in a family in Hunan in 1992. When she was six months old, she lost her hearing and her world 57 (开始变得) quiet from then on. She hardly played with other friends. It made her parents 58 (难过的) and they planned to teach her to read people’s lips(唇) and speak.When Jiang was old 59 (足够地), she went to a normal primary school. She said it was difficult at the beginning. 60 (在……期间) lessons, teachers would often write on the blackboard with their backs to the students, so Jiang wasn’t 61 (能够) to get much of the content(内容). She had to copy down everything and study alone after class to catch up with her classmates. 62 (尽管) it was a really hard time, her hard work 63 (最后) made her a top student. In 2011, she got good 64 (成绩) in the gaokao and went to Jilin University. Now she is studying at Tsinghua University.“I’m always thankful to my parents, teachers and friends, ” she said. “They 65 (相信) me and never give me special attention for my imperfection (缺陷), and I’ve never seen myself as a different person.”【答案】56．award 57．became 58．sad 59．enough 60．During 61．able 62．Although/Though 63．finally 64．scores 65．believe【导语】本文主要介绍了“2021年度感动中国人物” 江梦南。56．句意：2022年3月3日，她获得了“2021年度感动中国人物”奖。award“奖”，根据“Person Touching China for 2021.”可知，award用单数形式。故填award。57．句意：当她六个月大的时候，她失去了听力，她的世界开始变得安静了。become“变得”，根据“When she was six months old”可知，句子用一般过去时，因此become用过去式。故填became。58．句意：这让她的父母很伤心，他们打算教她读唇语和说话。sad“难过的”，在句中作表语，因此用形容词。故填sad。59．句意：当她足够大的时候，她上了一所普通小学。enough“足够地”，副词修饰形容词old。故填enough。60．句意：上课的时候，老师经常背对着学生在黑板上写字，所以江根本学不到很多内容。during“在……期间”，位于句首首字母大写。故填During。61．句意：上课的时候，老师经常背对着学生在黑板上写字，所以江根本学不到很多内容。able“能够”，be able to do sth“能够做某事”。故填able。62．句意：尽管那段时间很辛苦，但她的努力最终使她成为了一名尖子生。although/though“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，位于句首首字母大写。故填Although/Though。63．句意：尽管那段时间很辛苦，但她的努力最终使她成为了一名尖子生。finally“最后”，修饰made用副词形式。故填finally。64．句意：2011年，她在高考中取得了好成绩，考上了吉林大学。score“成绩”，根据语境可知，score在此处表示泛指，前面没有不定冠词，因此用复数形式。故填scores。65．句意：他们相信我，从来不会因为我的不完美而特别关注我，我也从来没有把自己看成一个不同的人。believe“相信”，空格部分作谓语，与动词give构成并列关系，因此用动词原形。故填believe。六、语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。According to a report by the United Nations, the world’s population is probably going to hit 8 billion on 15 November, 2022. And it could 66 (grow) to around 8.5 billion in 2030 and 9.7 billion in 2050. More than half of the possible population increase up to 2050 will mainly be in eight 67 (country), such as Egypt, Pakistan and India. And India is probably going to become the country with the 68 (large) population in the world in 2023.There is something further in the report. It 69 (take) the world’s population 12 years to grow from 7 to 8 billion in the past, 70 it will only take about 15 years to hit 9 billion in the near future. That means the world’s population is growing 71 (slow) than before.The UN Secretary General, António Guterres, talked about 72 serious problem. The world has grown richer but the differences 73 the rich and the poor have grown as well. A great number of people still don’t get enough food 74 (eat). There are also a lot of people in the world leaving 75 (they) homes for many causes.【答案】66．grow 67．countries 68．largest 69．took 70．but 71．more slowly 72．a 73．between 74．to eat 75．their【导语】本文主要介绍了在人口增长的背景下，世界面临的共同问题。66．句意：到2030年可能增长到85亿，到2050年可能增长到97亿。根据情态动词could可知，该空要用动词原形的形式，故填grow。67．句意：截至2050年，超过一半的可能增长人口将主要集中在埃及、巴基斯坦和印度等8个国家。根据空格前的eight可知，该空要用名词的复数形式，country的复数形式是countries，故填countries。68．句意：印度很可能在2023年成为世界上人口最多的国家。根据空格前的the以及后文的in the world可知，该空要用形容词的最高级，large的最高级是largest，故填largest。69．句意：过去世界人口从70亿增长到80亿需要12年的时间。由“in the past”可知，该句应用一般过去时，take的过去式是took，故填took。70．句意：但在不久的将来，只需要15年就能达到90亿。前文说到过去世界人口从70亿增长到80亿需要12年的时间，后面又讲到以后只需要15年就能达到90亿，由句意可知该空表示转折关系，故填but。71．句意：这意味着世界人口的增长速度比以前慢了。要用副词的形式来修饰空格前的“is growing”，又由than可知该空要用比较级，故用副词的比较级，故填more slowly。72．句意：联合国秘书长安东尼奥·古特雷斯谈到了一个严重的问题。由problem可知，该空要用一个冠词来表示“一个问题”，又由serious是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。73．句意：世界变得越来越富裕，但贫富差距也在扩大。between…and…表示“在……和……之间”，该空表示富人和穷人之间，故填between。74．句意：许多人仍然没有得到足够的食物吃。enough+名词+to do表示“足够的……去做某事”，故填to eat。75．句意：世界上还有很多人因为各种原因离开家园。由空格后的homes可知，该空要用形容词性物主代词来修饰，they的形容词性物主代词是their，故填their。七、任务型阅读（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）阅读下面短文并完成表格内容。每空限填一词。Strawberry Milk ShakeStrawberry milk shake is very delicious and it’s popular among young people. To make this special food, we need to have strawberries, sugar and milk. First, cut some strawberries into thin pieces and put them into a jar(罐子). Then, add one spoon of sugar. Use a fork to stir the sugar with the strawberries. Next, pour two cups of milk into the jar. After that, put the lid on the jar. Make sure it’s tight(紧的)! Finally, shake the jar around. Now it’s time to enjoy the milk shake!How to 76 Strawberry Milk ShakeMaterials Strawberries, 77 and milk.Steps 1 Cut strawberries into 78 .2 Use a fork to stir the sugar with the strawberries.3 79 the milk into the jar.4 Put the lid on the jar and make sure it’s tight.5 Enjoy the milk shake after 80 the jar around!【答案】76．make 77．sugar 78．pieces 79．Pour 80．shaking【导语】本文主要讲述了制作草莓奶昔的原材料和步骤。76．根据“First, cut some strawberries into thin pieces and put them into a jar(罐子)…Finally, shake the jar around. Now it’s time to enjoy the milk shake!”可知，这几句讲述的是制作草莓奶昔的步骤，也就是怎样制作草莓奶昔。表达“制作草莓奶昔”用短语make strawberry milk shake， How to 后面跟动词原形，故填make。77．根据“To make this special food, we need to have strawberries, sugar and milk.”可知，为了制作这种特殊的食物，我们需要草莓，糖和牛奶。也就是说，制作草莓奶昔的原材料是草莓，糖和牛奶。故填sugar。78．根据“First, cut some strawberries into thin pieces and put them into a jar(罐子).”可知，首先，把一些草莓切成薄片，放进罐子里。表达“薄片”用pieces。故填pieces。79．根据“Next, pour two cups of milk into the jar.”可知，接下来，把两杯牛奶倒入罐子里，这是第三步骤，表达“倒”用单词pour，放在句首，首字母要大写。故填Pour。80．根据“Finally, shake the jar around. Now it’s time to enjoy the milk shake!”可知，最后，摇动罐子。现在是享受奶昔的时候了！也就是在摇动罐子之后，再享受奶昔。after是介词，所以后面用动名词。shake的动名词是shaking。故填shaking。书面表达（满分20分）假如你是李华，请阅读以下来自你的好友Kris的邮件，接受邀请并给出具体回复。词数80词左右。Reply ForwardHi Li Hua,In the last email you said you are always in good health because you are a great sports lover. What kind of sports do you often do and how often do you exercise on school days Do you have any other ways to keep healthy By the way, I’m going for a bike riding with my brother this Sunday. Would you like to join us Let me know if you want to come.KrisTo: KrisDear Kris,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua【答案】例文Dear Kris,I’m happy to hear from you. I really like to do sports. I run for half an hour every morning and play basketball with my classmates after school for an hour. On weekends, I swim or ride a bike with my father or friends, too. In fact, playing sports makes me very happy and excited. You know, having a good mood is an important secret to keep healthy. Besides, paying attention to diet is necessary. I often eat many vegetables and fruits, of course, I have all kinds of meat, eggs and milk as well. I hardly ever eat junk food. I also try to have enough sleep every day. What about you I love to go for a bike riding with you, but this Sunday, I have to prepare for the test next Monday. What’s a pity! Another time.Yours,Li Hua【详解】[总体分析]① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③ 提示：写作要点在邮件中已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏回答书信中最后一段的邀请，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山提出自己酷爱运动；第二步，具体介绍自己运动的项目及其它保持健康的方法；第三步，书写结语，回复对方的邀请。[亮点词汇]①hear from sb.收到某人的来信②in fact事实上③an important secret to一个重要的秘诀④pay attention to关注[高分句型]①I run for half an hour every morning and play basketball with my classmates after school for an hour. (for+时间段表做某事持续……时间，作时间状语)② Besides, paying attention to diet is necessary. (动名词短语作主语)21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2023-2024学年浙江省丽水第一学期八年级英语期末考前必做卷卷I第一部分 听力部分一、听力（共15小题; 满分20分）第一节: 听小对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）1．What sport does the woman like best A．Tennis. B．Swimming. C．Football.2．What makes the woman annoyed (烦恼的) A．Air pollution. B．Noise pollution. C．Water pollution.3．Why didn’t Mary go to Linda’s tea party yesterday A．Because she had a lesson.B．Because she had too much work to do.C．Because she had to look after her brother.4．What does Wendy advise the boy to do A．Read English newspapers.B．Watch English TV shows.C．Speak English as much as possible.5．How did the woman speaker know about the fire A．By reading the newspaper. B．By seeing it herself. C．By watching TV.第二节: 听长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）听下面一段较长对话, 回答6、7问题。6．What was the boy doing at 9:00 last night A．Doing his homework. B．Collecting the clothes. C．Playing computer games.7．Who will the boy buy the schoolbags for A．His brothers. B．His classmates. C．His pen friends.听下面一段较长对话, 回答8~10问题。8．What does Alice advise Li Hua to buy A．A birthday cake. B．Some flowers. C．A birthday card.9．What day is it today A．It’s Wednesday. B．It’s Thursday. C．It’s Friday.10．Where will Li Hua go this afternoon A．To the shopping centre. B．To the cake shop. C．To the supermarket.第三节: 听下面一段独白, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。（共5小题: 每小题2分, 满分10分）11．How many buildings were on fire last night A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.12．When did the firemen put out the fire A．At about 2 a.m. B．At about 3 a.m. C．At about 4 a.m.13．How many people were hurt in the fire A．None. B．Two. C．Six hundred.14．Why would the firemen search the building carefully after the fire A．To take out the useful things.B．To find out the cause of the fire.C．To search for more living people.15．When can we hear the further news about the fire A．At about 6 a.m. today. B．At about 6 a.m. tomorrow. C．At about 10 a.m. tomorrow.笔试部分二、情景交际 （共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）根据对话内容，从选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景(有多余选项)。A: Hello, Carla.B: Hi, Paul. 16A: Yes, I just came back from South America. I had a good time.B: Lucky you! 17A: I like Brazil (巴西) best. The forests there are full of birds and beautiful plants.B: Sounds great. I hear that the beaches there are wonderful.A: Yes. 18 You know I don’t like places with many people.B: Where else did you go A: I went to Venezuela (委内瑞拉), too.B: 19A: No, not at all. It was so nice. It has many mountains and waterfalls.B: 20A: They were very beautiful. In fact, they were the most beautiful ones that I had ever seen.B: Sounds great. Hope I can go there one day.A．I can’t stand it.B．Was it crowded, too C．Long time no see.D．Which place do you like best E．How were the waterfalls there F．But there were always too many people on the beaches.三、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。My name is Cathy. I love singing. I dreamed of being a 21 even when I was a little girl. I often 22 with my hair brush as my microphone (麦克风). My family is 23 so I never had any singing lessons. But I taught 24 by listening to the radio and watching TV programs.One year, our school organized a 25 . Some students wanted to tell jokes, and others wanted to dance. I wanted to sing, 26 I wasn’t confident. “Maybe I’m not good enough to be a singer,”I said to myself.“Your voice sounds 27 . ” My teacher encouraged (鼓励) me to take part in the show,“ 28 yourself. ” I chose my favorite song and 29 every day.The day of the talent show came. I waited and waited. Some students were really good. Their performances were excellent. “Would I sound good ” I felt a little 30 .Finally, it was my 31 . I stood on the big stage (舞台). The lights were so bright, and there were so many 32 in front of me. I felt my heart beating so fast! Then I saw my teacher smiling and my friends waving at me. They were there with me! Slowly I began to 33 . The music started and I began to sing.When my song was 34 , all of the students clapped (鼓掌) loudly. They all loved 35 ! After the show, my friends came to see me. “Well done, Cathy! You will be a real singer someday. ”21．A．teacher B．singer C．dancer D．engineer22．A．slept B．cooked C．sang D．read23．A．poor B．big C．small D．rich24．A．himself B．herself C．themselves D．myself25．A．birthday party B．class meeting C．talent show D．school trip26．A．so B．but C．or D．for27．A．terrible B．cold C．beautiful D．loud28．A．Believe in B．Look after C．Talk to D．Look at29．A．practiced B．tested C．wrote D．listened30．A．bored B．worried C．angry D．surprised31．A．advice B．future C．turn D．guest32．A．books B．steps C．people D．shows33．A．swim B．shout C．run D．relax34．A．away B．back C．enough D．over35．A．it B．him C．her D．us四、阅读理解（共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABig Issue Produced by PupilsBig Issue has launched (发行) a special 24-page edition (版本) created by school children recently. Big Issue is a weekly magazine launched in 1991 to help homeless people. Pupils in 13 schools across the country have started selling the special edition and will give the money they raise to charities._______________________________The Richardson Primary School has created a classroom in a train carriage (车厢), marking 300 years since it was opened. The SON EXPRESS carriage, which is no longer moving, includes a library, a place to eat, and another learning space. The carriage will help the school to teach STEM subjects (science, technology, engineering and math). Students describe it as “magical”.Celebrating the Daily MileOn 28 April, the Daily Mile had its 10th birthday. It’s a global (全球的) movement designed to get children exercising every day. To mark the event, more than 320, 000 students from 1, 340 schools around the world completed a mile. One kid said, “Running a mile every day with my friends builds up my fitness.”36．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news A．DAILY MILE! B．SPORTS DESK.C．HI! KIDS! D．MOVIE MAGIC．37．What would be the best heading for the second piece of news A．Here Comes a “Classroom”B．The “Magical” RichardsonC．STEM Subjects CountD．The 300th Birthday Celebration38．The students describe the train carriage as “magical” mainly because ________.A．the carriage isn’t movingB．there are three classrooms in itC．they like STEM classD．they can read, eat and learn thereBImagine a large open space with two teams running, throwing, passing and catching a disc, a thin flat round dish. It is called flying disc, the newest popular sport in young people in China. A research shows about 60% of people saying they like to make new friends through the sport. The Chinese Flying Disc Administrative Committee says about 500,000 people in China played flying disc last year, producing over 8,000,000 yuan.How did flying disc get such great popularity in China in a short time First, it is a team sport. It helps everyone quickly get to know each other. Second, it is played with a flying disc, thrown by hand. It needs little or no body-touching so it helps avoid being angry and fighting. What’s more, this sport allows people to enjoy it without spending a lot of time learning about the rules or skills.The growing popularity has drawn attention of the Chinese government. In 2019, the Asia Oceanic Ultimate and Guts Championships was held in Shanghai. It is the first world match in this sport held in China. In July 2022, the General Administration of Sport decided China’s first flying disc tournament starting in August and the final match to be held in May next year. The sport will certainly have a bigger home market going forward.39．How does the writer show the popularity of flying disc A．By asking questions. B．By using numbers.C．By telling a short story. D．By giving an example.40．What does the underlined word “avoid” mean A．stop from B．take away C．think about D．warm up41．Who might be interested in flying disc A．Someone who wants to do sports alone.B．Someone who wants to do sports inside.C．Someone who wants to do sports easily.D．Someone who wants to do sports slowly.42．What will the writer talk about next after the passage A．The great future of flying disc.B．China’s first flying disc tournament.C．The government’s help for flying disc.D．The bigger world market of flying disc.CFriends are important to all of us. They share our good days and our bad days. They are interested in us and our problems. But how do you make new friends Here is some advice.When you meet new people, find out what you have in common. Ask questions like “What doyou do in your free time ” or “What do you like to do on weekends ” If you have things in common, you can do those activities together. It’s fun to share your favorite activities with someone. If you both like movies, you can go to the movies together. Or simply plan to get together one evening and talk—you don’t have to spend money or go out to expensive places. Just spend time together. This is the most important.But how can you meet new people Think about your interests and the things you like to do. Do you have a hobby Well, join a club. Do you want to learn to dance Then sign up (报名) for a danceclass. Talk with people you meet at these places—you already have something in common.When you start talking with people, smile and be friendly. Don’t forget to give compliments. People love to hear that they look nice or that you like their things. Always listen to what the other person says and ask follow-up questions.When you make new friends, don’t forget your old friends! Introduce (介绍) your new friends to your old friends, too. After all, the more friends you have, the happier you will be!43．How can we find the common interests with others according to Paragraph (段落) 2 A．By smiling to others. B．By asking questions.C．By seeing the movies. D．By shaking hands.44．What does the writer think is important in a friendship A．Going to expensive places. B．Spending time together.C．Talking with famous people. D．Introducing each other.45．Which of the following is a “compliment” A． B．C． D．46．What does this text mainly talk about A．How to solve our problems B．How to make new friends C．How to share our happiness D．How to spend our free time DEvery Cloud Has a Silver LiningClaire, AmericaSometimes something good comes out of a bad thing. Last month, I took a photo of an amazing sunset over a lake when hiking in a park. Then I decided to send it to my brother Charley. Anyway, I dropped my phone in the water. OMG! I lost all my photos and my phone. Well, luckily, Charley sent my sunset photo to the TV station. Today, they chose it for Photo of the Month, and I won a new cameral. Maybe every cloud has a silver lining!Sue, CanadaTen years ago, my car broke down on my way to school. I didn’t have enough money to fix it, so that term I had to get up at 5:00 a.m. every day to take the bus. One cold, wet morning. I felt really tired. But this guy started talking to me on the bus, and he really made me laugh! I also found that we studied at the same college. We exchanged phone numbers, and the rest is history. Ten years later, we’re married with two children. Oh, and a new car! Every cloud has a silver lining!Yang, ChinaSome weeks ago, I helped a Malaysian friend Andrew move his things into my apartment. He lost his job and needed a place to stay. But I hurt my back when carrying some heavy boxes. It was really bad, so I had to go to the hospital. Anyway, I saw an advertisement (广告) for a computer programmer at the hospital. I called my friend, and he got the job! At least his cloud had a silver lining! Though I do have my apartment all to myself again.47．What happened to Claire A．Her phone fell into the water.B．She went to the TV stationC．Her brother took a nice photo.D．She won a new phone.48．What does the underlined phrase “broke down” mean in Chinese A．抛锚 B．闯入 C．休息 D．逃跑49．Which is the right order of Yang’s story ①Andrew lost his job.②Andrew got the job.③Yang went to the hospital.④Yang helped Andrew move things.A．③①④② B．④①③② C．①④③② D．④③①②50．Which of the following has the similar meaning to the title Every Cloud Has a Silver Lining A．If you work hard. your dream will come true.B．Sometimes something good comes out of a bad thing.C．A friend in need is a friend indeed.D．If you help others, others will help you.卷Ⅱ说明: 本卷共有四大题, 31小题, 满分50分。五、词汇运用（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。prepare twenty lowest surprise fall off51．On Nov. 11, most products online in China are usually sold at the price.52．Thanks a lot for inviting me to come to your birthday party.53．To her , her friend looks ten years younger this time.54．In winter, children are easier the stairs and hurt their legs.55．Life is full of ups and downs. We can hope for the best but for the worst.B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Have you heard of Jiang Mengnan On March 3rd, 2022, she got the 56 (奖) of Person Touching China for 2021.Jiang was born in a family in Hunan in 1992. When she was six months old, she lost her hearing and her world 57 (开始变得) quiet from then on. She hardly played with other friends. It made her parents 58 (难过的) and they planned to teach her to read people’s lips(唇) and speak.When Jiang was old 59 (足够地), she went to a normal primary school. She said it was difficult at the beginning. 60 (在……期间) lessons, teachers would often write on the blackboard with their backs to the students, so Jiang wasn’t 61 (能够) to get much of the content(内容). She had to copy down everything and study alone after class to catch up with her classmates. 62 (尽管) it was a really hard time, her hard work 63 (最后) made her a top student. In 2011, she got good 64 (成绩) in the gaokao and went to Jilin University. Now she is studying at Tsinghua University.“I’m always thankful to my parents, teachers and friends, ” she said. “They 65 (相信) me and never give me special attention for my imperfection (缺陷), and I’ve never seen myself as a different person.”六、语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。According to a report by the United Nations, the world’s population is probably going to hit 8 billion on 15 November, 2022. And it could 66 (grow) to around 8.5 billion in 2030 and 9.7 billion in 2050. More than half of the possible population increase up to 2050 will mainly be in eight 67 (country), such as Egypt, Pakistan and India. And India is probably going to become the country with the 68 (large) population in the world in 2023.There is something further in the report. It 69 (take) the world’s population 12 years to grow from 7 to 8 billion in the past, 70 it will only take about 15 years to hit 9 billion in the near future. That means the world’s population is growing 71 (slow) than before.The UN Secretary General, António Guterres, talked about 72 serious problem. The world has grown richer but the differences 73 the rich and the poor have grown as well. A great number of people still don’t get enough food 74 (eat). There are also a lot of people in the world leaving 75 (they) homes for many causes.七、任务型阅读（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）阅读下面短文并完成表格内容。每空限填一词。Strawberry Milk ShakeStrawberry milk shake is very delicious and it’s popular among young people. To make this special food, we need to have strawberries, sugar and milk. First, cut some strawberries into thin pieces and put them into a jar(罐子). Then, add one spoon of sugar. Use a fork to stir the sugar with the strawberries. Next, pour two cups of milk into the jar. After that, put the lid on the jar. Make sure it’s tight(紧的)! Finally, shake the jar around. Now it’s time to enjoy the milk shake!How to 76 Strawberry Milk ShakeMaterials Strawberries, 77 and milk.Steps 1 Cut strawberries into 78 .2 Use a fork to stir the sugar with the strawberries.3 79 the milk into the jar.4 Put the lid on the jar and make sure it’s tight.5 Enjoy the milk shake after 80 the jar around!书面表达（满分20分）假如你是李华，请阅读以下来自你的好友Kris的邮件，接受邀请并给出具体回复。词数80词左右。Reply ForwardHi Li Hua,In the last email you said you are always in good health because you are a great sports lover. What kind of sports do you often do and how often do you exercise on school days Do you have any other ways to keep healthy By the way, I’m going for a bike riding with my brother this Sunday. Would you like to join us Let me know if you want to come.KrisTo: KrisDear Kris,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2023-2024学年浙江省丽水第一学期八年级英语期末考前必做卷（原卷版）.doc 2023-2024学年浙江省丽水第一学期八年级英语期末考前必做卷（解析版）.doc 八年级浙江丽水.mp3 （答题卡）（浙江丽水专用）.docx
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