资源简介 (11)2023-2024学年第一学期八年级英语期末考前必做卷（外研版）（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）英语·答题卡(条码粘贴处)姓名：______________________________________ 准考证号(注意事项1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。2．请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。3．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。6．填涂样例 正确[■]错误[--][√] [×]) (缺考标记考生禁止填涂缺考标记！只能由监考老师负责用黑色字迹的签字笔填涂。) 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) (第一部分 听力（共15小题；1-10小题，每小题1分，11-15每小题2分，满分,20分）1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]23.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [E] [F]32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][E] [F]33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][E] [F]34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][E] [F]35.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][E] [F]完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]41.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]42.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]43.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]44.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]45.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]46.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]47.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]48.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]49.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]50.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]) 选择题(第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分40分）)(第三部分)非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)(第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）41.______________42.______________43.______________44.______________45.______________46.______________47.______________48.______________49.______________50.______________)(请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！)(请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！) (英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）（共15小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51.____________52.____________53.____________54.____________55.____________56.____________57.____________58.____________59.____________60.____________61.____________62.____________63.____________64.____________65.____________语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）____________67.____________68.____________69.____________70.____________71.____________72.____________73.____________74.____________75.____________第二节：书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________)英语答题卡 第1页（共2页）英语答题卡 第2页（共2页）（北京）股份有限公司（北京）股份有限公司中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2023-2024学年浙江省第一学期八年级英语期末考前必做卷（外研版）一、听力（共三节，共计20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．How long does it take Jack to get to the city by train A．About 10 hours. B．About 11 hours. C．About 13 hours.2．What’s the girl’s favorite animal A．The whale. B．The dog. C．The elephant.3．When will they meet tomorrow A．At 7:00 a.m. B．At 8:00 a.m. C．At 8:30 a.m.4．What’s wrong with the woman A．She has the flu. B．She has a toothache. C．She has a headache.5．What are the speakers talking about A．The weather in Hainan. B．The winter in America. C．Plans for the winter holiday.第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6．When will Mr. Wang move to Beijing A．This Sunday. B．Next Saturday. C．Next Sunday.7．What does Mr. Wang think of Beijing A．The people there aren’t so friendly.B．The food there is really nice.C．The life there is exciting.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8．What day is it today A．Friday. B．Thursday. C．Wednesday.9．How long does Sue’s English class last A．Half an hour. B．One hour and a half. C．Two hours.10．Who can’t come to Andrew’s birthday party A．Sue. B．Bill. C．Simon.第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）听下面1段独白。听完后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，独白读两遍。11．What does Andy usually do on Saturday morning A．Do homework. B．Read books. C．Watch movies.12．How does Andy like watching movies A．Boring. B．Interesting. C．Relaxing.13．What does Andy want to be in the future A．A dentist. B．A writer. C．A musician.14．Who is good at playing the violin A．Andy. B．Eric. C．Jenny.15．When does Andy have violin lessons A．On Saturday afternoon. B．On Sunday morning. C．On Sunday afternoon.二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）AZu Wenbao is a 23-year-old Chinese student with autism (自闭症). He grew up in a small village in Heilongjiang. Autism is a developmental disability (发育性残疾) that makes it hard for some people to talk with others.That means it can be hard for a person with autism to find a job or make friends. There are about 14 million people in China with this kind of illness. There is not much support for people like Zu. For him, the recent years of COVID-19 are more difficult. But he is doing better now because he is learning music and spending time with other young people at a school called Chen Shensi’s Music Studio in Beijing. Chen’s studio started offering (提供) music lessons to people with autism for free when COVID started.Zu’s mother brings her son to the music studio every Sunday so that he can study with the teacher Chen. It takes them two hours on three different buses to get to the classroom from their home outside of Beijing. ▲ Because at Chen’s studio, Zu can learn how to play the keyboards and sing in a band called “Star Kids”, Zu feels that he is part of the world.“Without music, without these lessons, he wouldn’t have anything.” Zu’s mother said. Although Zu is older than the other young people at Chen’s studio, “They all take care of him like he is their brother.” Zu’s mother added.Through Chen’s hard work, more and more people with autism can learn music and improve themselves at his studio. Chen thinks it’s meaningful for him to help people with autism. He said, “COVID has been hard, and I want to do as much as I can to give people with autism joy through music and I believe people will join me to help them in the future.”16．You may read the passage in a ________.A．travel guide B．menu C．newspaper D．dictionary17．From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________.A．more people will choose to help people with autismB．it is difficult for people with autism to dress themselvesC．Zu is younger than the other young people at Chen’s studioD．Chen’s studio offers music lessons to people with autism for free18．Which of the following may be the best to put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3 A．Besides, they choose to go to the studio with other people.B．However, they still feel excited to go to the studio every Sunday.C．Then, they make a decision not to go to the studio anymore.D．So, they feel worried all the time on the way to the studio.19．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage A．A Student with Autism B．Chen Offers Music Lessons to StudentsC．Chen Shensi’s Music Studio D．Music Studio Helps People with AutismBHello, I’m Miss Green. I’m your new eighth-grade English teacher. This will be my fourth year teaching eighth graders at Xiwang Middle School. I’m so excited to meet you and have you in my class. I’m sure we are going to have a school year of fun.My favouritesFood: Sandwiches Sports: Swimming, ClimbingBook: The Little Prince Season: SummerSubjects: English, Science, Art Hobbies: Travelling, WritingWelcome to the eighth grade!I’m pleased to welcome you to the 2021-2022 school year! You will learn a lot of new things this year. As a student, your job is to learn, think, ask questions and make mistakes. My job is to help you develop an interest in learning English. I will also teach life skills in my class. I’m looking forward to a wonderful school year with all of you!Contact (联系) mePlease feel free to contact me at any time with questions.Email: sallygreen@xwms. Tel:1863544865820．What do we know about Miss Green A．Her favourite season is spring. B．She likes eating hamburgers best.C．She likes reading The Little Prince best. D．She is a new teacher at Xiwang Middle School.21．What can students learn from Miss Green A．Some first aid (急救). B．Some life skills.C．Other foreign languages. D．Way of life in other countries.22．If students need Miss Green’s help, they can ________.①go to Miss Green’s house ②send Miss Green an email③make a phone call ④write Miss Green a letterA．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④CTom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other, sometimes they were not. But all of their classmates said they were like brothers.One day they went out for a walk together. At noon they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter came up to them and asked, “What can I do for you ”“Please bring us two apples first.” said Tom.When the waiter put two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one at once. Tom got angry.“You are impolite, Mike. Why don’t you take the smaller one ” Tom said.“But I am right.” said Mike with a smile, “If I let you take first, which one will you choose ”“ Of course I’ll take the smaller one.” said Tom.“Yes.” Mike said, “If you take the smaller one, the bigger one will still be mine. Don’t you think so ”“Oh!” Tom couldn’t answer.23．Tom and Mike were ________.A．always kind to each other B．sometimes kind to each otherC．dear brothers D．friends of different school24．The underlined word “impolite” means ________.A．好心的 B．礼貌的 C．不礼貌的 D．聪明的25．Mike thought only about ________ when having lunch.A．himself B．Tom C．his parents D．his friendsDDo you want to know what our life will be like in the future Let’s have a look. You may get a surprise.You won’t go to the kitchen when you are hungry. You will give orders to the kitchen robot. The robot will cook the food for you in a few minutes. Then it will bring it to you.In the kitchen you will find a special food machine. The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It will help you eat healthily. The food machine will be connected with the kitchen robot. The robot can get messages from the food machine.After having a meal, you can go to your home office. You will work at home and you don’t need to go out to work any more.You will have a special information screen. You can get any information on the screen. When you receive a message from a friend in other places, your information screen will be turned on automatically (自动地). Your friend’s face appears on the screen. Then you can talk to your friend easily.26．What is the second paragraph (段落) about A．It’s about healthy food. B．It’s about the kitchen robot.C．It’s about a nice kitchen. D．It’s about a robot which can do homework.27．According to (根据) the passage, ________will tell you what your body needs.A．the kitchen robot B．the food machineC．the information screen D．the computer28．What does the underlined word “receive” mean A．lose B．send C．get D．allow29．You can see your friend’s face________.A．on the wall B．on the screenC．on the Internet D．on TV30．What’s the best title for the passage？A．Our life in the future B．A food machineC．A special information screen D．A kitchen robot.三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。You love reading, but you’ve read all your books four times, and don’t want to read the same ones. You are planning to go to the library, but don’t know what kind of books to get. 31Answer these questions first. What are your interests 32 Type your hobbies into your library catalog search (目录搜索). By doing this, you will find books that you might like.Search your house next. 33 Maybe you forget about one, or other family members have some good books. Also by searching your house, you can find some books that you can read. They won’t even cost you any money.Then join a book club, please. Being a book club member is often a way to have new books to read with other members. 34 And you can also read and talk about the books with others.Finally, read the first part of each book. Of course, if you have many books, this can be time-consuming (耗时的). 35 And you won’t have a hard time looking for books again in this way.A．Whose book do you like to read B．It can help you know who likes the same books as you.C．With the following ways, it’s easy to choose a good book!D．Often good books are quietly collecting dust (灰层) in your own house.E．Reading the first part of a book can help you know what types of books that you like.四、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A woman had a problem. She loved to eat junk food and 36 took exercise. As a result, she 37 too much weight. She got much heavier than before. She was unhealthy 38 she was too overweight. In order to keep healthy, she decided to lose weight (重量). She didn’t know how to be 39 , so she went to a hospital and visited a(n) 40 called Mr. Miller.Mr. Miller knew about the woman’s problem. He 41 her to go on a diet. He said to the Woman, “I want you to eat regularly for 2 days, then skip (跳过) a day, and 42 this process (过程) for 2 weeks. The next time I see you, you’ll lose 43 5 pounds.”The woman said thanks to Mr. Miller and went back home. She made a(n) 44 to do as Mr. Miller told her.Two weeks later, the woman visited Mr. Miller again. Mr. Miller was 45 because the woman lost nearly 20 pounds. He said to the woman, “Wow, that’s amazing! You got much 46 than before. You look so great now! Did you 47 my instructions ”The woman nodded and said, “Yes, I did. But I want to tell 48 that I seemed to be dying on the third day. And the sixth day, the 49 day, the twelfth day!”“Is that because you are very 50 ” Mr. Miller asked. “No, because of skipping all day! I was very tired every time I finished skipping.”36．A．always B．never C．usually D．often37．A．put down B．put out C．put on D．put off38．A．although B．unless C．until D．because39．A．thin B．fat C．thankful D．clever40．A．teacher B．doctor C．writer D．artist41．A．learned B．allowed C．advised D．invited42．A．notice B．make C．think D．repeat43．A．at least B．at times C．at first D．at last44．A．suggestion B．decision C．excuse D．mistake45．A．bored B．excited C．surprised D．sad46．A．thinner B．heavier C．taller D．shorter47．A．forget B．see C．report D．follow48．A．them B．you C．her D．him49．A．seventh B．eighth C．ninth D．tenth50．A．thirsty B．tired C．sad D．hungry五、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）A.根据首字母提示及句意完成句子。51．If you read every word carefully when you take the English exam, I am sure you will make fewer m .52．We are halfway to w the game if we work hard together as a team.53．I’m sure my best friend Cindy will become a great p in the future because she works really hard and practices playing the piano every day.54．The doctor told me to take some m three times a day and drink lots of hot water because I had the flu.55．The Chongyang Festival is a t Chinese festival for the old.B.根据短文内容和所给首字母提示，用单词的正确形式完成短文。What kind of chores (家务) do you usually do around the house Maybe you tidy up your room, wash the dishes or m 56 the floor. All of these are “indoor” chores.But in many places, like in the countryside and suburbs (郊区) in the USA, kids have different “outdoor” chores d 57 different seasons.In the f 58 , the most common (普通的) outdoor chore is cleaning up leaves. As trees lose their leaves in this season, the leaves will pile up in people’s yards. It is up to each family to clean up the leaves and put them in big r 59 bags.After a h 60 snow in winter, children help clear snow in their front yard. O 61 it might be hard for families to leave their homes.Spring and summer bring lots of rain and sunshine makes the g 62 in people’s yards grow tall. In their free time, it is very common for kids to cut the grass in their yards in o 63 to keep them fresh and tidy.Doing all of these chores might sound like a lot of work. Luckily, most families give their kids a little money for doing them. People who don’t have children might even p 64 neighbourhood kids for helping with chores. For teens, it’s a good way to make some money if they aren’t o 65 enough to have a real job.六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。Hangzhou, together with five other 66 (city) in Zhejiang, has hosted the 19th Asian Games 67 Sept. 23 to Oct. 8. Before the Games, Hangzhou 68 (use) many ways to make their city look better. The city also tried its best to make traffic better. The city now has much 69 (wide) roads and lighter traffic.“The Small Lotus” is one of the main places for sports events. On the top of it, there are eight petals. They can open and close 70 (easy). It takes 15 minutes for each petal 71 (open) and close.Self-driving buses were used during the Games, too. The smart buses start 72 (run) only by themselves. Surprisingly, the highest speed of them can be as far as 50 kilometers in 73 hour. With the help of artificial intelligence sensors (人工智能传感 器), the buses know 74 to take athletes to right places and where to stop.75 , the buses can only carry at most 20 passengers (乘客).七、书面表达（共1小题，共计20分）在提倡和谐文明的社会里，我们怎么样才能成为一名“讲文明，懂礼貌，守纪律”的中学生？请根据下面的提示，以“How to Be a Good Student ”为题写一篇词数70词左右的短文。提示：1. 爱父母，帮助父母做一些力所能及的家务；2. 遵守校规，爱老师，对同学友善；3. 爱护环境，爱护花草树木等。要求：文章必须包括所给提示中1—3项的内容，可展开思路，自由地适当发挥。文章中不能出现真实姓名，校名和其他真实信息。How to Be a Good Student As a student, it’s necessary and important to behave（表现）well._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2023-2024学年浙江省第一学期八年级英语期末考前必做卷（外研版）一、听力（共三节，共计20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．How long does it take Jack to get to the city by train A．About 10 hours. B．About 11 hours. C．About 13 hours.【答案】C【原文】W: How long does it take you to get to the city, Jack M: About 13 hours by train or 10 hours by bus.2．What’s the girl’s favorite animal A．The whale. B．The dog. C．The elephant.【答案】B【原文】M: My favorite animal is the whale. What about you W: I like whales, too. But my favorite animal is a dog.M: How do you like elephants W: They are strong and kind.3．When will they meet tomorrow A．At 7:00 a.m. B．At 8:00 a.m. C．At 8:30 a.m.【答案】C【原文】M: Hi, Maria. Shall we meet at seven o’clock tomorrow W: That’s too early. Let’s make it half past eight. All right 4．What’s wrong with the woman A．She has the flu. B．She has a toothache. C．She has a headache.【答案】B【原文】M: Shall I take you to see the dentist, Rose W: Thank you, Dick. But I went to see the dentist yesterday and he gave me some medicine.5．What are the speakers talking about A．The weather in Hainan. B．The winter in America. C．Plans for the winter holiday.【答案】C【原文】W: I’m going to Hainan for my winter holiday. It’s warm there. How about you, Michael M: I’m going back to America to see my parents.第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6．When will Mr. Wang move to Beijing A．This Sunday. B．Next Saturday. C．Next Sunday.7．What does Mr. Wang think of Beijing A．The people there aren’t so friendly.B．The food there is really nice.C．The life there is exciting.【答案】6．B 7．C【原文】W: Hi, Mr. Wang. I heard that you would move to Beijing.M: Yes, I will move there next Saturday.W: What is your plan there M: I’ll teach English in a middle school.W: That’s wonderful. By the way, what do you think of Beijing M: I think the people there are friendly and the life is exciting.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8．What day is it today A．Friday. B．Thursday. C．Wednesday.9．How long does Sue’s English class last A．Half an hour. B．One hour and a half. C．Two hours.10．Who can’t come to Andrew’s birthday party A．Sue. B．Bill. C．Simon.【答案】8．C 9．B 10．C【原文】W: Hello!M: Hello! This is Andrew speaking. Is that Sue W: Yes, What’s up, Andrew M: I’m calling to invite you to my birthday party.W: Your birthday party M: Yes. It’s in two days, on Friday. Would you like to come W: I’d love to. But I have an English class. When will your party begin M: It will begin at 7:00 p.m. You can come a little later.W: OK. My class is from five thirty p.m. to seven o’clock. I’ll arrive at your home as soon as possible.M: All right.W: Who else have you invited M: I’ve invited Bill, Lucy, Jenny, Simon and you. But Simon has to visit his grandfather.第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）听下面1段独白。听完后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，独白读两遍。11．What does Andy usually do on Saturday morning A．Do homework. B．Read books. C．Watch movies.12．How does Andy like watching movies A．Boring. B．Interesting. C．Relaxing.13．What does Andy want to be in the future A．A dentist. B．A writer. C．A musician.14．Who is good at playing the violin A．Andy. B．Eric. C．Jenny.15．When does Andy have violin lessons A．On Saturday afternoon. B．On Sunday morning. C．On Sunday afternoon.【答案】11．A 12．C 13．B 14．B 15．B【原文】(W) I am Andy. I am always busy with my schoolwork. But I can enjoy myself on weekends. On Saturday morning, I always do homework at home or in the library. In the afternoon, I read books or watch movies at home. It’s really relaxing for me. And I hope to be a great writer in the future. On Sunday morning, I usually have violin lessons with my friend Eric. He is good at playing the violin. He wants to be a musician one day. In the afternoon. I go to the park to play tennis with Jenny. She loves tennis very much. She wishes to be a tennis player one day. l love my happy weekends with friends.二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）AZu Wenbao is a 23-year-old Chinese student with autism (自闭症). He grew up in a small village in Heilongjiang. Autism is a developmental disability (发育性残疾) that makes it hard for some people to talk with others.That means it can be hard for a person with autism to find a job or make friends. There are about 14 million people in China with this kind of illness. There is not much support for people like Zu. For him, the recent years of COVID-19 are more difficult. But he is doing better now because he is learning music and spending time with other young people at a school called Chen Shensi’s Music Studio in Beijing. Chen’s studio started offering (提供) music lessons to people with autism for free when COVID started.Zu’s mother brings her son to the music studio every Sunday so that he can study with the teacher Chen. It takes them two hours on three different buses to get to the classroom from their home outside of Beijing. ▲ Because at Chen’s studio, Zu can learn how to play the keyboards and sing in a band called “Star Kids”, Zu feels that he is part of the world.“Without music, without these lessons, he wouldn’t have anything.” Zu’s mother said. Although Zu is older than the other young people at Chen’s studio, “They all take care of him like he is their brother.” Zu’s mother added.Through Chen’s hard work, more and more people with autism can learn music and improve themselves at his studio. Chen thinks it’s meaningful for him to help people with autism. He said, “COVID has been hard, and I want to do as much as I can to give people with autism joy through music and I believe people will join me to help them in the future.”16．You may read the passage in a ________.A．travel guide B．menu C．newspaper D．dictionary17．From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________.A．more people will choose to help people with autismB．it is difficult for people with autism to dress themselvesC．Zu is younger than the other young people at Chen’s studioD．Chen’s studio offers music lessons to people with autism for free18．Which of the following may be the best to put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3 A．Besides, they choose to go to the studio with other people.B．However, they still feel excited to go to the studio every Sunday.C．Then, they make a decision not to go to the studio anymore.D．So, they feel worried all the time on the way to the studio.19．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage A．A Student with Autism B．Chen Offers Music Lessons to StudentsC．Chen Shensi’s Music Studio D．Music Studio Helps People with Autism【答案】16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了23岁的祖文宝患有自闭症，但在陈氏工作室学习音乐给了他很大的帮助，陈氏工作室在疫情期间开始为自闭症患者提供音乐课程，希望能够帮助他们，给他们快乐。16．推理判断题。通读文章可知，本文主要讲述了23岁的自闭症患者祖文宝在陈氏工作室的帮助下，开始学习音乐，找到了快乐，收获了自信的故事，呼吁人们关注自闭症患者，给他们更多的支持与帮助；结合选项，可以推断出本文属于一篇新闻报道，源自报纸。故选C。17．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Through Chen’s hard work, more and more people with autism can learn music and improve themselves at his studio...COVID has been hard, and I want to do as much as I can to give people with autism joy through music and I believe people will join me to help them in the future. (通过他的努力，越来越多的自闭症患者可以在他的工作室学习音乐，提高自己……COVID一直很艰难，我想尽我所能通过音乐给自闭症患者带来快乐，我相信人们会和我一起帮助他们。)”可知，通过陈氏工作室的努力，越来越多的自闭症患者来他的工作室学习，说明影响力逐步扩大，越来越多的人关注、帮助自症患者；选项A“更多的人会选择帮助自闭症患者”符合语境。故选A。18．细节理解题。根据上文“It takes them two hours on three different buses to get to the classroom from their home outside of Beijing. (他们从北京郊外的家到教室要花两个小时，坐三辆不同的公交车。)”和下文“Because at Chen’s studio, Zu can learn how to play the keyboards and sing in a band called ‘Star Kids’, Zu feels that he is part of the world. (因为在陈氏工作室里，祖可以学习如何弹奏键盘，并在一个名为“明星孩子”的乐队里唱歌，祖觉得自己是世界的一部分。)”可知，虽然家比较远，但祖文宝很兴奋，因为在陈氏工作室他可以学习音乐；选项B“然而，每周日去演播室，他们仍然感到兴奋。”符合语境。故选B。19．最佳标题题。综合全文可知，文章主要讲述了自闭症患者祖文宝在陈氏工作室学习音乐，音乐让他快乐，让他找到了自信；选项D“音乐工作室帮助自闭症患者”适合作为文章的标题。故选D。BHello, I’m Miss Green. I’m your new eighth-grade English teacher. This will be my fourth year teaching eighth graders at Xiwang Middle School. I’m so excited to meet you and have you in my class. I’m sure we are going to have a school year of fun.My favouritesFood: Sandwiches Sports: Swimming, ClimbingBook: The Little Prince Season: SummerSubjects: English, Science, Art Hobbies: Travelling, WritingWelcome to the eighth grade!I’m pleased to welcome you to the 2021-2022 school year! You will learn a lot of new things this year. As a student, your job is to learn, think, ask questions and make mistakes. My job is to help you develop an interest in learning English. I will also teach life skills in my class. I’m looking forward to a wonderful school year with all of you!Contact (联系) mePlease feel free to contact me at any time with questions.Email: sallygreen@xwms. Tel:1863544865820．What do we know about Miss Green A．Her favourite season is spring. B．She likes eating hamburgers best.C．She likes reading The Little Prince best. D．She is a new teacher at Xiwang Middle School.21．What can students learn from Miss Green A．Some first aid (急救). B．Some life skills.C．Other foreign languages. D．Way of life in other countries.22．If students need Miss Green’s help, they can ________.①go to Miss Green’s house ②send Miss Green an email③make a phone call ④write Miss Green a letterA．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④【答案】20．C 21．B 22．B【导语】本文是一篇应用文，作者是一名英语老师，对新同学进行了自我介绍并表示欢迎。20．细节理解题。根据表格第一行“Book: The Little Prince”可知，格林女士喜欢读《小王子》。故选C。21．细节理解题。根据表格第二行“I will also teach life skills in my class.”可知，格林女士会教授生活技能。故选B。22．细节理解题。根据表格第三行“Email: sallygreen@xwms. Tel:18635448658”可知，如果学生们需要帮助，可以发邮件也可以打电话。故选B。CTom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other, sometimes they were not. But all of their classmates said they were like brothers.One day they went out for a walk together. At noon they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter came up to them and asked, “What can I do for you ”“Please bring us two apples first.” said Tom.When the waiter put two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one at once. Tom got angry.“You are impolite, Mike. Why don’t you take the smaller one ” Tom said.“But I am right.” said Mike with a smile, “If I let you take first, which one will you choose ”“ Of course I’ll take the smaller one.” said Tom.“Yes.” Mike said, “If you take the smaller one, the bigger one will still be mine. Don’t you think so ”“Oh!” Tom couldn’t answer.23．Tom and Mike were ________.A．always kind to each other B．sometimes kind to each otherC．dear brothers D．friends of different school24．The underlined word “impolite” means ________.A．好心的 B．礼貌的 C．不礼貌的 D．聪明的25．Mike thought only about ________ when having lunch.A．himself B．Tom C．his parents D．his friends【答案】23．B 24．C 25．A【导语】本文讲述了Tom和Mike因大苹果而发生争执的故事。23．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes they were kind to each other, sometimes they were not.”可知有时他们对彼此很好，有时却不是。故选B。24．词句猜测题。根据“Mike took the bigger one at once”以及“Why don’t you take the smaller one”可推测impolite是指Mike首先拿了大苹果“不礼貌”，故选C。25．推理判断题。根据“When the waiter put two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one at once.”以及全文的故事讲述，可知Mike只考虑自己。故选A。DDo you want to know what our life will be like in the future Let’s have a look. You may get a surprise.You won’t go to the kitchen when you are hungry. You will give orders to the kitchen robot. The robot will cook the food for you in a few minutes. Then it will bring it to you.In the kitchen you will find a special food machine. The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It will help you eat healthily. The food machine will be connected with the kitchen robot. The robot can get messages from the food machine.After having a meal, you can go to your home office. You will work at home and you don’t need to go out to work any more.You will have a special information screen. You can get any information on the screen. When you receive a message from a friend in other places, your information screen will be turned on automatically (自动地). Your friend’s face appears on the screen. Then you can talk to your friend easily.26．What is the second paragraph (段落) about A．It’s about healthy food. B．It’s about the kitchen robot.C．It’s about a nice kitchen. D．It’s about a robot which can do homework.27．According to (根据) the passage, ________will tell you what your body needs.A．the kitchen robot B．the food machineC．the information screen D．the computer28．What does the underlined word “receive” mean A．lose B．send C．get D．allow29．You can see your friend’s face________.A．on the wall B．on the screenC．on the Internet D．on TV30．What’s the best title for the passage？A．Our life in the future B．A food machineC．A special information screen D．A kitchen robot.【答案】26．B 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．A【导语】本文主要讲述了未来生活的样子。26．主旨大意题。根据“You won’t go to the kitchen when you are hungry. You will give orders to the kitchen robot.”，可知文章第二段主要讲述了厨房机器人。故选B。27．细节理解题。根据“ The food machine will tell you what your body needs.”，可知食物机器会告诉你你的身体需要什么。故选B。28．词义猜测题。根据“You can get any information on the screen”，可知你能在屏幕上收到任何信息。故选C。29．细节理解题。根据“ Your friend’s face appears on the screen.”，可知你朋友的脸会出现在屏幕上。故选B。30．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了未来生活的样子。故选A。三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。You love reading, but you’ve read all your books four times, and don’t want to read the same ones. You are planning to go to the library, but don’t know what kind of books to get. 31Answer these questions first. What are your interests 32 Type your hobbies into your library catalog search (目录搜索). By doing this, you will find books that you might like.Search your house next. 33 Maybe you forget about one, or other family members have some good books. Also by searching your house, you can find some books that you can read. They won’t even cost you any money.Then join a book club, please. Being a book club member is often a way to have new books to read with other members. 34 And you can also read and talk about the books with others.Finally, read the first part of each book. Of course, if you have many books, this can be time-consuming (耗时的). 35 And you won’t have a hard time looking for books again in this way.A．Whose book do you like to read B．It can help you know who likes the same books as you.C．With the following ways, it’s easy to choose a good book!D．Often good books are quietly collecting dust (灰层) in your own house.E．Reading the first part of a book can help you know what types of books that you like.四、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A woman had a problem. She loved to eat junk food and 36 took exercise. As a result, she 37 too much weight. She got much heavier than before. She was unhealthy 38 she was too overweight. In order to keep healthy, she decided to lose weight (重量). She didn’t know how to be 39 , so she went to a hospital and visited a(n) 40 called Mr. Miller.Mr. Miller knew about the woman’s problem. He 41 her to go on a diet. He said to the Woman, “I want you to eat regularly for 2 days, then skip (跳过) a day, and 42 this process (过程) for 2 weeks. The next time I see you, you’ll lose 43 5 pounds.”The woman said thanks to Mr. Miller and went back home. She made a(n) 44 to do as Mr. Miller told her.Two weeks later, the woman visited Mr. Miller again. Mr. Miller was 45 because the woman lost nearly 20 pounds. He said to the woman, “Wow, that’s amazing! You got much 46 than before. You look so great now! Did you 47 my instructions ”The woman nodded and said, “Yes, I did. But I want to tell 48 that I seemed to be dying on the third day. And the sixth day, the 49 day, the twelfth day!”“Is that because you are very 50 ” Mr. Miller asked. “No, because of skipping all day! I was very tired every time I finished skipping.”36．A．always B．never C．usually D．often37．A．put down B．put out C．put on D．put off38．A．although B．unless C．until D．because39．A．thin B．fat C．thankful D．clever40．A．teacher B．doctor C．writer D．artist41．A．learned B．allowed C．advised D．invited42．A．notice B．make C．think D．repeat43．A．at least B．at times C．at first D．at last44．A．suggestion B．decision C．excuse D．mistake45．A．bored B．excited C．surprised D．sad46．A．thinner B．heavier C．taller D．shorter47．A．forget B．see C．report D．follow48．A．them B．you C．her D．him49．A．seventh B．eighth C．ninth D．tenth50．A．thirsty B．tired C．sad D．hungry【答案】36．B 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．C 46．A 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．D【导语】本文讲述了一位过度肥胖的女士减肥的经历，医生建议她有规律地吃两天，之后一天跳过吃饭（即第三天不吃饭），但是这位女士理解错了，把“跳过吃饭”理解成了“跳绳”。36．句意：她很喜欢吃垃圾食品，并且从不锻炼。always总是；never从不；usually通常；often经常。根据上文“A woman had a problem.”可知，此处应是表示“爱吃垃圾食品，且从不锻炼”。故选B。37．句意：结果，她长胖了很多。put down放下；put out熄灭；put on增加（体重、速度等）；put off推迟。根据“she...too much weight”可知，此处指“增加体重”。故选C。38．句意：她不健康，因为她太胖了。although虽然；unless除非；until直到；because因为。根据“She was unhealthy...she was too overweight.”可知，设空处前后是因果关系，后句是前句的原因，空处应是because，引导原因状语从句。故选D。39．句意：她不知道怎么变瘦。thin瘦的；fat肥胖的；thankful感激的；clever聪明的。根据“In order to keep healthy, she decided to lose weight (重量). She didn’t know how to be...”可知，她决定减肥，但不知道怎么变瘦。故选A。40．句意：于是她去了医院，拜访了一位叫米勒先生的医生。teacher老师；doctor医生；writer作家；artist艺术家。根据“she went to a hospital”可知，应是去看医生。故选B。41．句意：他建议她节食。learned学习；allowed允许；advised建议；invited邀请。根据“so she went to a hospital and visited a(n)...called Mr. Miller”可知，她去看医生了，所以此处应是医生给病人的建议。故选C。42．句意：我想让你有规律地吃两天，跳过一天（这天不吃饭），然后重复这个过程两周。notice注意；make制作；think思考；repeat重复。根据“to eat regularly for 2 days, then skip (跳过) a day”可知，有规律地吃两天，然后跳过一天，所以一个过程是三天，要想持续两周，就得要重复这个过程。故选D。43．句意：下次我见到你的时候，你至少可以减掉五磅。at least至少；at times有时候；at first首先；at last最后。根据“I want you to eat regularly for 2 days, then skip (跳过) a day, and...this process (过程) for 2 weeks.”可知，此处应是表示只要按照医生说的去做，医生下次见到她的时候，她至少可以减掉五磅。故选A。44．句意：她决定按照米勒先生说的那样去做。suggestion建议；decision决定；excuse借口；mistake错误。根据“She made a(n)...to do as Mr. Miller told her.”可知，此处表示她决定按照医生说的那样去做，make a decision to do sth.“决定做某事”。故选B。45．句意：米勒先生很惊讶，因为这位女士瘦了将近20磅。bored无聊的；excited激动的；surprised惊讶的；sad伤心的。根据上文“The next time I see you, you’ll lose...5 pounds.”可知，医生说下次见到她时，她会瘦至少5磅，现在她瘦了将近20磅，所以医生感到很惊讶。故选C。46．句意：你比以前瘦多了。thinner更瘦的；heavier更重的；taller更高的；shorter更矮的。根据“the woman lost nearly 20 pounds”可知，她比以前瘦多了。故选A。47．句意：你按照我说的要求去做了吗？forget忘记；see看见；report报道；follow遵循，听从。根据“...my instructions”可知，此处指遵循指示。故选D。48．句意：但我想告诉你的是，第三天我似乎就要死了。them他们；you你，你们；her她；him他。根据“The woman nodded and said, ...”可知，此处是女士对医生说的话，所以应是表示为“我想跟你说的是……”。故选B。49．句意：还有第六天、第九天和第十二天！seventh第七；eighth第八；ninth第九；tenth第十。根据“I seemed to be dying on the third day. And the sixth day, the...day, the twelfth day!”可知，按照规律，应是第三天、第六天、第九天、第十二天。故选C。50．句意：是因为你很饿吗？thirsty渴的；tired疲惫的；sad伤心的；hungry饿的。根据上文“I want you to eat regularly for 2 days, then skip (跳过) a day...”可知，医生建议那位女士有规律地吃两天，跳过一天（即第三天不吃饭），然后重复这个过程两周。因此医生才会问女士“是不是因为在第三天、第六天、第九天和第十二天的时候很饿，才会导致你有‘似乎快要死了’的那种感觉”。故选D。五、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）A.根据首字母提示及句意完成句子。51．If you read every word carefully when you take the English exam, I am sure you will make fewer m .【答案】(m)istakes【详解】句意：如果你在参加英语考试时仔细阅读每一个单词，我相信你会犯更少的错误。根据首字母提示及“If you read every word carefully when you take the English exam, I am sure you will make fewer”可知，此处指的是“犯更少的错误”，mistake“错误”，是名词，此处应用复数形式，故填(m)istakes。52．We are halfway to w the game if we work hard together as a team.【答案】(w)inning【详解】句意：如果我们作为一个团队一起努力，我们就离赢得比赛不远了。根据首字母提示及“the game if we work hard together as a team.”可知，此处指的是win“赢得”，此处是短语be halfway to doing sth“做某事做到一半”，to是介词，后接动名词，故填(w)inning。53．I’m sure my best friend Cindy will become a great p in the future because she works really hard and practices playing the piano every day.【答案】(p)ianist【详解】句意：我相信我最好的朋友辛迪将来会成为一名伟大的钢琴家，因为她非常努力，每天都练习弹钢琴。由空前“a great”可知，此处应填一个名词作系动词become的表语；结合“…practices playing the piano…”和首字母“p”可知，此处是指辛迪希望成为一名钢琴家，pianist“钢琴家”，名词，符合语境。故填(p)ianist。54．The doctor told me to take some m three times a day and drink lots of hot water because I had the flu.【答案】(m)edicine【详解】句意： 医生告诉我一天吃三次药，多喝热水，因为我得了流感。根据“because I had the flu.”可知，我得了流感，所以医生告诉我吃药，take medicine“吃药”。故填(m)edicine。55．The Chongyang Festival is a t Chinese festival for the old.【答案】(t)raditional【详解】句意：重阳节是中国老年人的传统节日。根据“The Chongyang Festival is a...Chinese festival for the old.”和首字母可知，重阳节是中国老年人的传统节日，traditional“传统的”，在句中作定语，故填(t)raditional。B.根据短文内容和所给首字母提示，用单词的正确形式完成短文。What kind of chores (家务) do you usually do around the house Maybe you tidy up your room, wash the dishes or m 56 the floor. All of these are “indoor” chores.But in many places, like in the countryside and suburbs (郊区) in the USA, kids have different “outdoor” chores d 57 different seasons.In the f 58 , the most common (普通的) outdoor chore is cleaning up leaves. As trees lose their leaves in this season, the leaves will pile up in people’s yards. It is up to each family to clean up the leaves and put them in big r 59 bags.After a h 60 snow in winter, children help clear snow in their front yard. O 61 it might be hard for families to leave their homes.Spring and summer bring lots of rain and sunshine makes the g 62 in people’s yards grow tall. In their free time, it is very common for kids to cut the grass in their yards in o 63 to keep them fresh and tidy.Doing all of these chores might sound like a lot of work. Luckily, most families give their kids a little money for doing them. People who don’t have children might even p 64 neighbourhood kids for helping with chores. For teens, it’s a good way to make some money if they aren’t o 65 enough to have a real job.【答案】56．(m)op 57．(d)uring 58．(f)all 59．(r)ubbish 60．(h)eavy 61．(O)therwise/(O)r 62．(g)rass 63．(o)rder 64．(p)ay 65．(o)ld【导语】本文主要讲述了在美国很多像乡村和郊区的地方，孩子们在不同的季节有不同的“户外”家务。56．句意：也许你整理你的房间，洗碗或拖地。根据“the floor”及首字母可知，此处指拖地，mop“拖洗”，由“wash”可知，or连接的并列动词，形式上保持一致，因此空处也用动词原形。故填(m)op。57．句意：孩子们在不同的季节有不同的“户外”家务。根据“different seasons.”可知，此处是指在不同季节期间，介词during“在……期间”符合。故填(d)uring。58．句意：秋天，最普通的户外家务就是清理树叶。根据“As trees lose their leaves in this season”及首字母可知，树叶是在秋天落下，fall“秋天”。故填(f)all。59．句意：这是由每个家庭清理树叶，并把它们放在大垃圾袋。根据“clean up the leaves and put them in big r... bags.”可知，是指把清理的树叶放在垃圾袋里，rubbish bag“垃圾袋”。故填(r)ubbish。60．句意：冬天的一场大雪过后，孩子们在自家前院帮忙扫雪。根据“children help clear snow in their front yard.”可知，此处是指在大雪后，形容雪大，用形容词heavy表示。故填(h)eavy。61．句意：否则可能很难让家人离开自己的家。根据“children help clear snow in their front yard. O... it might be hard for families to leave their homes.”可知，此处指如果不清理门前的雪，家人们就很难离开家，因此用otherwise/or“否则”，表示否定条件。故填(O)therwise/(O)r。62．句意：春天和夏天带来了大量的雨水和阳光使人们院子里的草长得很高。根据“In their free time, it is very common for kids to cut the grass in their yards”可知，春天和夏天院子里的草长得很高，grass“草”，不可数名词。故填(g)rass。63．句意：在他们的空闲时间里，孩子们经常在院子里割草以保持庭院清新整洁。in order to“为了”，固定短语。故填(o)rder。64．句意：没有孩子的人甚至会付钱给邻居家的孩子，让他们帮忙做家务。根据“For teens, it’s a good way to make some money”可知，他们会付钱给邻居的孩子，来帮助他们做家务，pay“支付”，might后跟动词原形。故填(p)ay。65．句意：对于青少年来说，如果他们的年龄还不够大，无法找到一份真正的工作，这是赚钱的好方法。根据“they aren’t o... enough to have a real job.”可知，是指年龄不够大，不能有一份真正的工作，old enough“足够大”。故填(o)ld。六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。Hangzhou, together with five other 66 (city) in Zhejiang, has hosted the 19th Asian Games 67 Sept. 23 to Oct. 8. Before the Games, Hangzhou 68 (use) many ways to make their city look better. The city also tried its best to make traffic better. The city now has much 69 (wide) roads and lighter traffic.“The Small Lotus” is one of the main places for sports events. On the top of it, there are eight petals. They can open and close 70 (easy). It takes 15 minutes for each petal 71 (open) and close.Self-driving buses were used during the Games, too. The smart buses start 72 (run) only by themselves. Surprisingly, the highest speed of them can be as far as 50 kilometers in 73 hour. With the help of artificial intelligence sensors (人工智能传感 器), the buses know 74 to take athletes to right places and where to stop.75 , the buses can only carry at most 20 passengers (乘客).【答案】cities 67．from 68．used 69．wider 70．easily 71．to open72．running/to run 73．an 74．how 75．However【导语】本文主要介绍了第19届亚运会的杭州会馆小莲花体育馆以及智能公共汽车的使用。66．句意：9月23日至10月8日，杭州与浙江其他五个城市一起举办了第19届亚运会。根据“five other”可知，此处用可数名词的复数。故填cities。67．句意：9月23日至10月8日，杭州与浙江其他五个城市一起举办了第19届亚运会。from…to…“从……到……”。故填from。68．句意：在奥运会之前，杭州用了很多方法来使他们的城市看起来更好。根据“Before the Games”可知，此处为一般过去时，故动词用其过去式。故填used。69．句意：这个城市现在有了更宽的道路和更畅通的交通。根据“…roads and lighter traffic”可知，此处应该填形容词的比较级。故填wider。70．句意：它们可以很容易地打开和关闭。空处修饰动词open以及close，应该用easy的副词easily。故填easily。71．句意：每个花瓣的开放和闭合需要15分钟。此处是固定句型It takes some time to do sth.“花费多长时间做某事”。故填to open。72．句意：智能公交车开始自动运行。starting doing/to do sth.“开始做某事”。故填running/to run。73．句意：令人惊讶的是，它们的最高速度可以达到每小时50公里。此处表示“每小时”，且hour以元音音素开头，不定冠词an符合题意。故填an。74．句意：在人工智能传感器的帮助下，这些公交车知道如何将运动员送到正确的地方，以及在哪里停车。根据“the buses know…to take athletes to right places”可知，这些公交车知道如何将运动员送到正确的地方。how“怎样”符合题意。故填how。75．句意：然而，这些公共汽车最多只能载20名乘客。根据“the buses can only carry at most 20 passengers”可知，智能公共汽车的载客量少，因此此处表示转折，however“然而”符合题意，句首单词首字母要大写。故填However。七、书面表达（共1小题，共计20分）在提倡和谐文明的社会里，我们怎么样才能成为一名“讲文明，懂礼貌，守纪律”的中学生？请根据下面的提示，以“How to Be a Good Student ”为题写一篇词数70词左右的短文。提示：1. 爱父母，帮助父母做一些力所能及的家务；2. 遵守校规，爱老师，对同学友善；3. 爱护环境，爱护花草树木等。要求：文章必须包括所给提示中1—3项的内容，可展开思路，自由地适当发挥。文章中不能出现真实姓名，校名和其他真实信息。How to Be a Good Student As a student, it’s necessary and important to behave（表现）well._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文How to Be a Good Student As a student, it’s necessary and important to behave well. When we come back home from school, we should try our best to help our parents do some housework. We should love our parents. When we are at school, we should love our teachers and be kind to our schoolmates. We should also help each other. We should follow the school rules, too. In public, we should protect the environment and take care of flowers and trees.In a word, wherever we are, we should behave well to be good students. If we do, our society will be better and better.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：根据所给的要点提示完成写作，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，承接文章开头，引出主题；第二步，具体从“爱父母、遵守校规、爱护环境”等方面阐述要成为好学生举止得体的重要性；第三步，总结，首尾呼应。[亮点词汇]①come back home from school从学校回到家②try our best to do尽我们所能去做③be kind to善待④take care of照顾[高分句型]①When we come back home from school, we should try our best to help our parents.（when引导的时间状语从句）②If we do, our society will be better and better.（if引导的条件状语从句）21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2023-2024学年浙江省第一学期八年级英语期末考前必做卷（外研版）.mp3 2023-2024学年浙江省第一学期八年级英语期末考前必做卷（外研版）（原卷版）.doc 2023-2024学年浙江省第一学期八年级英语期末考前必做卷（外研版）（解析版）.doc （答题卡）.docx
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