资源简介 五年级冀教版上册期末知识点总结Unit 1 知识点1. have(has)有★第三人称单数:he,she,it 及单个人、物 用 has2. ’s …的 (名词所有格)★ 一般直接加’s 以 s 结尾加’例:Teacher’s Day 教师节 Children’s Day 儿童节Jenny’s room Jing’s parents3. look at + 人/物4. What do/does 人 look like? 用来问某人的外貌例:What does Lucy look like?Lucy 长什么样?What do the twins look like? 这对双胞胎长什么样?5. too 也 (用于句末,并用逗号隔开) 例:also 也 (用于句中,动词前或 be 动词后) 例:either 也 (用于否定句中,放在句末并用逗号隔开)例:I am a student,too. 我也是一名学生。I am also a student. 我也是一名学生。He also walks to school. 他也走路去上学。You aren’t wrong, either. 你也没错。改错:I too know the capital city of China.He also is Tom’s brother.They are nice, also.6. 问年龄: How old + be + 主语?7. 询问交通方式★第三人称单数:How does he/she go to work 其他:How do they/you/we go to work ★ 回答:主语 + go/goes to work + by + 交通工具.主语 + take/takes + a + 交通工具.8. 助动词: do/does does 与第三人称单数连用,do 用于其他9. 人称代词人称 人称代词主格 宾格第一人称 我 I me我们 we us第二人称 你,你们 you you第三人称 他 he him她 she her它 it it他们 they them介主格在句中做主语I walk to school.Is he Bob 宾格放在动词或介词后Let me help you.动 动Look at me.10. 询问某人喜欢做什么What do/does + 主语 + like to do?What do/does + 主语 + like doing?Unit 2 知识点1. 各国著名景点Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场 the Palace Museum故宫博物馆the Great Wall 长城 Niagara Falls 尼加拉瓜瀑布CN Tower 加拿大电视塔 White House 白宫the Statue of Liberty 自由女神像 Big Ben 大本钟Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫 (专有名词首字母要大写)2. 复数变化:city – cities 城市leaf – leaves 叶子3. look“看,瞧” 强调看的动作see “看” 强调看的结果watch“观看,注视” 强调动作(全神贯注的观看、观察或注视某事物的活动)watch TV watch a film/movie4. 本单元词组a map of … ...的地图the capital city of … ...的首都know about 了解 live in 居住 next to 紧邻Unit3 知识点1. love to + 动词原形I love to travel.She loves to go swimming.2. want + 人 + to + 动词原形The teacher wants Jenny to speak English.3. There be 句型(1)There is + a/an+可数名词单数 + 地点There is a girl on the playground. 操场上有一个女孩。(2)There is + 不可数名词 + 地点There is some juice in the glass. 玻璃杯中有一些水。(3)There are + 可数名词复数 + 地点There are many apples on the desk. 桌子上有很多苹果。★ 就近原则There is a pen and two pencils on the desk.There are two pencils and a pen on the desk.只看近的不看远的练习: There _ some water in the bowl.There _ a book on the desk.There _ an eraser and four books in mybag.4. 区分 place 和 palace5. travel to + 地点 去…旅行 I want to travel toLondon. 我想去伦敦旅行。6. 情态动词 (小学阶段主要包括 can,may,must,should)① can 能,会 表能力 I can speak English。② may 可以 一般表请求 May I use your pen?③ must 必须 表命令 You must listen to theteacher carefully.mustn’t “禁止” You mustn’t talk in the class.④ should 应该 多用于询问接下来干什么What should we do next?我们接下来干什么?★ 情态动词用法的原则:1) 情态动词后接动词原型2) 情态动词无人称和数的变化7. I’m afraid not. 恐怕不行。I am afraid of snakes. 我害怕蛇。8. go on a trip 去旅行 I will go on a trip toAustralia.9. talk to / with 和…谈话 Li Ming is talking toDanny.10. 打电话用 this 和 that11. I want to go to Beijing by bus.= I want to take a bus to Beijing.12. How far is it from A 地 to B 地?13. get ready for ...= get ready to + 动词原形 “为。。。做好准备”I am getting ready fro school.= I am getting ready togo to school.14. make a travel plan 制定一个旅行计划I want to make a travel plan.15. 一般将来时 主语 + will + 动原She will go to Beijing tomorrow.主语+be going to + 动原She is going to read a book.Unit 4 知识点1. at on in 介词表时间at + 时刻 at 6:00 at 4:30on + 日,星期,具体上,下午晚上 on July 4 onSunday on the morning of Mondayin + 月,年, 季节★星期:星期一 Mon Monday 星期二 Tue Tuesday 星期三 Wed Wednesday星期四 Thu Thursday 星期五 Fri Friday星期六 Sat Saturday星期日 Sun Sunday月份:一月 Jan January 二月 Feb February 三月 Mar March 四月 Apr April五月 May May 六月 Jun June 七月Jul July 八月 Aug August九月 Sep September 十月 Oct October 十一月 Nov November十二月 Dec December季节:春天 spring 夏天 summer 秋天 autumn/fall 冬天 winter2. Nice to meet you!= Glad to meet you! 很高兴见到你!3. have a good trip 一次愉快的旅行 或单独使用翻译为“祝你旅行愉快4. 节日: the Spring Festival 春节 the Mid-AutumnFestival 中秋节the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节5. There be no “没有...”There is no water in the lake. 湖里没有水。There are no apples in the fridge. 冰箱里没有苹果。6. 基数词变序数词口诀★序数词前要加 the基变序,有规律,末尾都加 th一二三,特殊记,词尾字母 tddone-first,two-second,three-third八去 t,九去 e eight-eighth nine-ninthf 要把 ve 替 five-fifth twelve-twelfthty 变成 tie twenty-twentieththirty-thirtieth forty-fortieth7. What do you do? 用来询问职业“你是做什么的?”What do you do on Mid-Autumn Festival? 在中秋节你们做什么?8. 指示代词this 这,这个 these 这些 用于近处that 那,那个 those 那些 用于远处与 is 连用,后接可数名词单数与 are 连用,后接可数名词复数音标1. ay [ei] day lay play payai [ei] rain wait train painta [ei] name face cake2. ea [i:] tea meat sea cheapee [i:] see meet see beee [i:] me he she we3. i [ai] time bike lifey [ai] by cry shy whyigh [ai] light night fight high4. o [ u] nose home over openow [ u] know slow snow blowoa [ u] coat boat cold road 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览