资源简介 常州市第二十四中学2023-2024学年第一学期八年级英语12月随堂作业2023.12一、单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)1. --- Here is ________ international call for you, Lucy.--- Thank you. ________ call is from my aunt.A. a; The B. the; The C. an; A D. an; The2. If ________ a meeting this afternoon, we won't go to the Zoo.A. there will be B. there has C. there is D. there will have3. --- Were there any people in the building when the big fire broke out(爆发) --- Yes, there were more than one hundred. Luckily, _________ of them were killed in the fire.A. each B. both C. all D. none4. --- Do you think Mike is going to the beach with us tomorrow --- He ____________ go there, but I'm not so sure.A. must B. may C. should D. will5. --- Are you going to say "Sorry" to Andy --- ________! I don't think it is my fault(过错).A. Good luck B. No problem C. No way D. Of course6. ________ ten years old, Lin Tao took a train to Shanghai _________ the first time.A. In, at B. Of, at C. At, for D. At, of7. --- Did you take any photos of the baby giant panda --- I took ____________. I only took some pictures of his mother.A. nothing B. no one C. nobody D. none8. --- __________ a baby panda _________, do you know --- It is quite small and has little fur.A. What's; like B. What does; like C. How does; look like D. How is; like9. --- He didn’t watch the movie "So Young", did he --- ________. He told me it’s very moving and interesting, he’d like to watch it again.A. Yes, he did B. Yes, he didn't C. No, he didn't D. No, he did10. Her mother looked ________ at that moment when she heard the good news.A. happy B. happily C. unhappy D. unhappily11. I want to put my bike here. Can you make _________ for it A. a space B. some spaces C. some more rooms D. some room12. _________ the help of my teacher, I worked out the problem in the end.A. Under B. On C. With D. For13. --- ________ does the girl with a ponytail weigh --- Her ________ is 45 kg.A. How heavy, weigh B. How many, weight C. How much, weight D. What, weigh14. --- How do you come to school --- By bike. Taking a bus may _______ much money. And walking ______ too much time.A. take; pays B. cost; takes C. pay; spends D. pay; takes15. ________ the doctors in their hospital is one thousand, and sixty percent of them _______women.A. A number of; is B. The number of; are C. The number of; is D. A number of; are16. --- Juvenile School is a wonderful TV play.--- Yeah. ________ my father _______ my mother likes it very much.A. Not only, but also B. Both, and C. Between, and D. Not, or17. Wild animals have _________ living areas. The number of farms is getting ________.A. fewer and fewer; more B. fewer and fewer; largerC. less and less; more D. less and less; larger18. Like other wild animals, wolves only hunt ________ food. And they hunt ________ a team.A. for; with B. as; for C. for; like D. for; as19. Henry keeps exercising every morning. __________, he looks healthier and healthier.A. As a result B. In order to C. However D. Moreover20. --- I plan to take a boat trip to Hawaii next month.--- That's great! ________.A. I'm sorry to hear that B. Congratulations C. Enjoy yourself D. I'd like to二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。As soon as he finished his homework, Eric jumped onto his bicycle and rode off in the direction(方向) of the beach. While he was ___21___ alone, he thought about the whales. He hoped he would see them again today. After he got to the beach, Eric ___22___ his bicycle behind a bush so that no one could see it from the road. Then he ran down onto the sand. ___23___ it was only four in the afternoon, the sky was already growing dark. Eric frowned(皱眉). If it ___24___, he wouldn't be able to see the whales because they would stay in deeper water. He hurried along the beach ___25___ the rocks. They were the best places to watch the whales because of their ___26___. Before Eric reached the rocks, he felt a drop of water on his head. "Oh no!" he thought. "Now the whales will stay in deep water and I won't be able to ___27___ them!" But just then, he saw a large shape on the beach. It was a young whale! The whale was too close to the shore(海岸) and got stuck on the ___28___ ! At first, the whale didn't ___29___ at all and Eric thought it was dead! Then he saw its tail move weakly. Eric turned and ran through the rain as fast as he could back to his bicycle. He had to get ___30___! If they didn't get the whale back in the water soon, it would die and Eric couldn't let that happen.21. A. riding B. running C. getting D. walking22. A. sent B. hid C. too D. got23. A. As B. So C. Because D. Though(尽管)24. A. shone B. showed C. rained D. gave25. A. into B. off C. to D. from26. A. length B. size C. height D. shape27. A. watch B. kill C. catch D. save28. A. sea B. beach C. road D. bicycle29. A. move B. speak C. make D. feel30. A. care B. water C. medicine D. help三、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGoing Birdwatching around the East LakeThe East Lake is famous for "A Wonderful Home to Cranes" and you can enjoy the beautiful scenery(风景) of mountains and lakes here. The tour includes a boat trip, a visit to the main islands full of birds. You have plenty of stops for watching birds and taking photographs.This is a tour you mustn't miss!When & Where:Every day except(除了) Monday from City Square (from November to February)Prices:Adult - 36.00, Child (under 16) - 26.00 (For group of more than 10, 20 percentoff)Price Includes: Boat fare (费), lunchTimes:Leave City Square at 09:45, arrive at the East Lake at 10:30, return at 17:00Remember to take:Raincoats (umbrellas will be useless while watching birds), cameras, binoculars. Be sure to wear warm clothes.Contact us: 13814138877, andybirdwatching@31. People can't _________ during the trip.A. see cranes and beautiful scenery B. go swimmingC. take photos of the birds D. go boating.32. James would like to join the trip, he can go there on __________.A. Saturday, November 2 B. Monday, November 4C. Thursday, October 31 D. Tuesday, October 2633. How long is the trip from the City Square to the lake A. About 7 hours. B. More than 7 hours.C. About 45 minutes. D. About 15 minutes.BIn many places, people build roads through animals’ habitats (栖息地). All day long, cars and trucks pass by. The animals can’t always stay away from the road. They may need to cross it to get their food and water. The road is dangerous. If a car hits an animal, the animal would be badly hurt or even killed. The people in the car would get hurt, too. Animals need a way to get around their habitat without having to walk across the road. But how Some people have thought of a solution (方法). They build wildlife corridors (走廊) that let animals cross roads safely. Some wildlife corridors are bridges that go over roads. People plant trees and grass on these bridges so they look like the natural habitat. Other wildlife corridors are tunnels (隧道) that go under the roads. Animals can look through them and see the habitat on the other side.Different animals like to use different kinds of corridors. Some animals, such as moose and deer, like open spaces. They like bridge corridors better. Other animals, like black bears, like the tunnel corridors.Wildlife corridors help animals get around their habitats to find food. They also keep people from getting into dangerous accidents. They are a great way for animals and people to live in the same area safely.34. From Paragraph 1, we can learn roads through animals’ habitat ______________.A. make many animals unable to find foodB. make many animals leave their habitatsC. let animals walk around their habitats freelyD. put both animals and people in danger35. People build wildlife corridors mainly to ____________.A. help animals find more foodB. make animals stay in their habitatsC. provide more habitats for animalsD. protect animals from being hurt36. ______________ would like to cross the road through tunnel corridors.A. Monkeys B. Black bears C. Deer D. MooseCAfter Chinese government made a law on February 24 to stop the hunting of wild animals and people’s game meat consumption(野味消费), Shenzhen City, in southern China's Guangdong Province, became one of the first places across the country to act. It released a draft (发布草案) the next day. People in Shenzhen were active in discussing it after the draft was released.Some people said the draft would make a lot of restaurants get into trouble. Wang Guohui, head of Rongji, a very popular restaurant in Shenzhen that sells snake meat, said the draft is bad news for the restaurants. He said that Shenzhen has thousands of snake meat restaurants with over 100,000 workers. It will be a serious problem if the draft is carried out (实施).In order to learn about people’s ideas, there was a survey (调查) online. According to Shenzhen Special Zone Daily, more than 10,000 people took part in the survey. It talked about some animals that were quite popular on Shenzhen people’s dining tables. People needed to answer two questions: Which animals do you think people should be prevented from eating Which animals do you think people can eat In total, Shenzhen government got more than 2,000 emails. Zhang Xiya is a volunteer of an animal protection organization. She was in favor of the draft, because she thought it could be a useful way to protect wild animals.Following Shenzhen, Guangzhou, the capital city of Guangdong also released a draft. Who will be the next 37. What did Wang Guohui mainly worry about A. There will be less and less space for humans.B. People can’t cat nice game meat any more.C. Snakes may hurt workers in his restaurant.D. Many people may lose their jobs because of the draft.38. What was the survey online about A. The way of cooking game meat.B. The importance of protecting wild animals.C. The animals that people should or shouldn’t eat.D. The popular food on Shenzhen people’s dining tables.39. The underlined phrase "in favor of" in Paragraph 4 means ______________.A. disagreed B. disliked C. prevented D. supported40. What does the writer want to tell in the last paragraph A. Shenzhen is the first city to release a draft.B. Many cities in China are facing serious problems.C. More cities should take action to protect wild animals.D. Game meat consumption will end soon in Guangdong.四、信息还原(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you want to be cleverer and get more knowledge Five ways can make you cleverer.▲ Don't Watch TV Too Much___41___ If you're too tired, listen to some music. When you’re with your friends or family, leave the TV off and have a conversation. All of these things make your mind run better than television does and also allow you to relax.▲___42___Taking exercise always leads to greater learning. Use your body to clear your head and create more energy. Afterwards, you will feel more energetic and can concentrate (专注) more easily.▲Read Challenging BooksIf you want to improve your thinking and writing ability, you should read books that make you concentrate. ___43___▲Early to Bed, Early to RiseYou’ll be most refreshed if you go to bed early and don't sleep more than 8 hours.___44___Waking up early makes you active all day.▲Take Time to Reflect (反省)Spending time alone on reflecting gives you a chance to organize your thoughts.Afterwards, you’ll have a better understanding of what's important and what isn’t.___45___A. Reading a classic novel will make you think more clearly.B. Try to Learn.C. Watching a lot of TV does no good to your mind.D. Then the unimportant things won’t trouble you any more.E. Take Exercise.F. The more you sleep, the better it is.G. The early morning hours are most peaceful and productive (多产的).五、单词拼写,每空一词(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)46. The headmaster got an application from Jane and she _________________ (接受) it finally.47. He has a good memory so he can remember the new words_______________(容易).48. Ladies and gentlemen, please write down your_________________(地址) carefully.49. --- Who_________________(描述) the details of the accident ---Simon did.50. If we do nothing, soon there won't be any pandas_________________ (leave) in the world.51. The camera is one of the____________(tour) over there. We should give it back to its owner.52. Tom and I are old enough to take good care of ______________(we).六、动词填空(共8题;每题1分,满分8分)53. The hunters agreed ______________(not hunt) wild bears any more.54. Although shopping online is fast and easy, you’d better ________________ (not be) crazy about it.55. You must try your best to stop him______________(make) the same mistake again.56. There ________________ (be) little rain this weekend, is there 57. Don't make any noise! Simon _____________________ (introduce) himself to the whole class.58. ______________(mix) milk and coffee together and I'm sure you will love the taste.59. Who can hold the meeting if Mr. White ______________ (not come) tomorrow 七、句子翻译(共5题;每题3分,满分15分)60.过量的工作和过少的休息常会导致疾病。Too much work and ___________________________________________________.61.为了不错过首班公交车,她今天起得比平时早。___________________________ the first bus, she __________________________.62.王老师一直为林涛提供食物和衣物。Mr. Wang ____________________________________________________ Lin Tao.63.浓雾使很多飞机未能准时到达。The thick fog ________________________________________________________.64.她年龄足够大,可以理解节约时间的重要性。She is ______________________________________________________________.答案单选DCDBC CDAAA DCCBB ABDAC完形ABDCC CABAD阅读BAC DDB DCDC信息还原CEAGD单词拼写accepted;easily;addresses;described;left;tourists';ourselves动词填空not to hunt; not be; making; is going to be; is introducing; Mix; doesn't come句子翻译too little rest always lead to illnessTo not miss; got up earlier than usualkeeps providing clothes and food formakes many planes not to arrive on timeold enough to understand the importance of saving time 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览