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南通市启秀中学2023-2024学年度第一学期单元练习
初一英语
第I卷（选择题 共80分）
一、听力部分（本题共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A.听对话，回答问题。每段对话听两遍。
1. What is Jack’s favourite festival
A. B. C.
2. What does David usually have for breakfast
A. B. C.
3. What is Nick’s father
A. B. C.
4. Where are they talking
A. B. C.
5. What’s Peter’s favourite sport, Amy
A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball.
6. When did Sam’s mother get up today
A. At 6:30 a. m. B. At 7:00 a. m. C. At 7:30 a. m.
7. Which bus will the woman take
A. No. 4. B. No. 5. C. No. 14.
8. How much does the woman pay for the basketball cards
A. 4 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 5 yuan.
9. How does Millie go to the bookshop
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. In her mother’s car.
10. Which club is the boy in on Saturdays
A. The Dancing Club. B. The Drawing Club. C. The Music Club.
听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. What does the woman want to buy
A. A skirt. B. A coat. C. A pair of jeans.
12. Which colour does the shopkeeper think matches the woman’s blue jeans
A. Grey. B. Purple. C. White.
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。
A party
Which festival ____13____ is coming.
When The party starts at 6:45 this Friday ____14____.
Where They will have the party ____15____.
13. A. Christmas B. Children’s Day C. Mother’s Day
14. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening
15. A. in the classroom B. in the school hall C. in the playground
听第二篇短文，完成第16-20小题。
16. Where does Kate work
A. In a shop B. In a school C. In a hospital
17. What does she have for breakfast
A. Some bread and milk B. Some cakes and milk C. Some cakes and juice
18. Where does she often go on her way home after work
A. Some bookshops B. Some clothes shops C. Some flower shops
19. How many hours does she work on a weekday
A. Nine B. Eight C. Six
20. What does she want to buy today
A. A coat B. A dress C. A book
二、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分。）
21. —Is there ________ open area like a playground for sports
—Yes. There is ________ next to the classroom building.
A.a；one B. an；one C. an；it D. a；it
22. —Do you have any time ________ your hobbies on weekdays
—Yes, and I usually have a good time ________ the piano.
A. doing; playing B. to do; to play C. doing; to play D. to do; playing
23. —What do you think of this English story
—I think everyone can read the story, because there are ______ new words in it.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
24. —What did Snow White do ________ such a snowy night
—She walked through the dark forest alone.
A. in B. at C. on D. to
25. —What about ________ milk in your coffee
—Yes, please. White coffee is better.
A. any B. many C. some D. little
26. —Excuse me, what’s the ________ of the boots
—Lucky girl! As the last pair, you can get a special, very cheap!
A. material B. size C. price D. style
27. Kind words don’t ________ anything. But they are worth (值) a lot.
A. include B. spend C. take D. cost
28. —Could I borrow your new bike
—I’m sorry, ________ it’s not here at present.
A．so B．and C．but D．or
29. Some of my friends eat with their eyes. They like to eat what _________ nice.
A. sounds B. tastes C. smells D. looks
30. —Do you know ________ the girl in red is
—I’m not sure. Maybe a teacher.
A．when B．who C．how D．what
31. The shop ________ from 8.30 a.m. to 8.00 p.m., but it ________ at 9.00 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays.
A. is open, is closed B. is open, closes C. opens, is closed D. opens, closes
32. —________ reading fun, Jack
—Yes. I ________ some reading after school every day.
A．Does; do B．Does; does C．Is; do D．Is; does
33. He ________ in his office. ________ you can find him there.
A．maybe; Maybe B．may be; Maybe C．may be; May D．may be; May be
34. —_________ TV do you watch at home at weekends
—About an hour.
A. How long B. How old C. How much D. How often
35. —Mom, can I have two pieces of the cake, please
—_________. Take this piece and cut it into two!
A. I’m afraid not B. I think so C. Good idea D. That’s all right
三、完型填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
In children’s eyes, mother is perfect(完美的). In my mind, my mother is good at doing everything except(除了) ___36___, I still remember something on my ___37___ 40th birthday.
My mother makes a special plan for the ___38___ day. She does some cleaning early in the morning and makes the house pretty with some flowers. Then she goes shopping for a big ___39___. She begins to cook just ___40___ finishing a long shopping list. Three hours later, only ___41___ dishes are on the table — a salad and a pancake in a strange shape(形状). We all ___42___ to have the roast duck as soon as possible because it is our favourite. Unluckily, the duck is not nice in color or delicious(美味的) in ___43___. How unhappy I feel! Feeling so ___44___, my mother promises(承诺) to prepare another one at once. To ___45____ surprise, my father doesn’t complain（抱怨）at all. Instead, he eats one more piece of the ____46____ and smiles at my mother, “Good taste, I love it! Thank you, dear! It’s the ____47____ roast duck I have ever had!” Mother smiles happily and says, “Happy birthday, my dear!”
I can’t understand(理解) what my father says and does at that time. Ten years has passed and my father has become a 50-year-old man. He ____48____ loves the food my mother cooks, though she hasn’t become a good cook yet. As time goes by, I come to know that no one is perfect, including(包括) my mother. ____49____ is perfect, including my family. ____50____ love can make a difference(带来改变). If there is love, home will become the sweetest place in the world.
36. A. cleaning B. cooking C. shopping D. fishing
37. A. father’s B. aunt’s C. uncle’s D.mother’s
38. A. common B. beautiful C. important D. busy
39. A. party B. day C. event D. meal
40. A. before B. until C. after D. as
41. A. two B. three C. four D. five
42. A. decide(决定) B. expect(期待) C. choose(选择) D.promise
43. A. shape B. colour C. taste D. size
44. A. worried B. happy C. sorry D. afraid
45. A. my B. her C. his D. your
46. A. salad B. pancake C. bread D. duck
47. A. sweetest B. best C. cheapest D. biggest
48. A. ever B. hardly C. never D. still
49. A. Nothing B. Something C. Everything D.Anything
50. A. And B. But C. Or D. So
四、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2 分，满分30分）
A
Welcome to Hey Drink House! It’s time to have a drink again! We have popular drinks and something new this winter. Why not light up your day with a delicious drink Come with your friends and order! Cheers!
Ingredients(成分): milk, black tea, bubble Sugar:★★★★★ Fat:★★★☆☆ Price: 15 Warm/Cool Ingredients: lemon, water, honey Sugar:★★★☆☆ Fat:★☆☆☆☆ Price: 10 Cool Ingredients: strawberry, yogurt, ice-cream Sugar:★★★★☆ Fat:★★★☆☆☆ Price: 12 Cool Ingredients: mashed taro(芋泥), milk Sugar:★☆☆☆☆ Fat:☆☆☆☆☆ Price: 19 Warm
Big Bubble Tea Fresh Lemon Tea Fruit Milk Shake Soft Taro
GOOD NEWS! We have a big sale(促销) from December 1st to January 31st. The more you buy, the more you will save! Get a 5-yuan discount (折扣) for every 20 yuan you pay. Get a 5-yuan discount if you have a student ID card of a middle school. Get a 10-yuan discount by sending the good news to ten friends on WeChat. Buy one get one free for our members (会员)! You can only use ONE of the discounts each time. Address No. 100 Anfu Road, Xiangzhou District, Zhuhai Follow us and enjoy your drinks!
Tina is a healthy girl who doesn’t want to be fat, so ________ is the best choice for her.
Big Bubble Tea B. Fresh Lemon tea C. Fruit Milk Shake D. Soft Taro
52. What can we know from the information above
A. There is fruit in Big Bubble Tea and Soft Taro.
B. Fresh Lemon Tea is as sweet as Fruit Milk Shake.
C. All the students can buy the drinks at lower prices.
D. The big sale will last two months in Hey Drink House.
53. Ms. Smith would like to buy two cups of Fresh Lemon Tea during the big sale. The lowest price is ________ yuan.
A. 5 B. 10 C. 15 D. 20
B
In the summer holiday, 14-year-old Wen Jiayi makes a good friend. He is not a person, but a giant panda! His name is Jingke. Wen spends three days with him, learning how he eats, sleeps and plays.
Wen works as a volunteer(志愿者) at the Wolong China Giant Panda Garden in Sichuan in summer. Every year, volunteers go to the garden to take care of its pandas. People aged 12 to 65 can apply (申请) for the volunteer program. Each volunteer works for at least one day.
Wen goes to the Yucai Middle School Attached to Chengdu No 7 High School in Sichuan. Wen cleans the panda's home every morning while she is volunteering. “We have to collect the pandas’ feces(粪便), as it can tell us what the pandas have been eating and whether they are healthy or not,” she says. “The panda keepers analyze（分析）the feces every day.”
Wen gets to do this as well. She carefully analyzes the feces. “We check to see what is in the feces and what color it is. For example, if it is green, it means the panda has been eating bamboo leaves,” she says.
The experience also helps the volunteers better understand pandas. When Wen feeds Jingke, she touches its fur. “It is not soft, but hard. It is like touching needles (针)!” Wen says.
Volunteer Liang Tingyu, 22, who studies at the Worcester Academy in Massachusetts, finds that the pandas are not only cute but also dangerous. “Their teeth and claws are so sharp（锋利的）. Pandas like to be left alone. They may fight to protect their home,” Liang says.
54. What do we know about Wen Jiayi and the panda
A. She sees the panda grow up.
B. She and the panda learn and study together.
C. She knows the panda very well.
D. She names the panda Jingke.
55. How long does each volunteer must work for
A. Three days. B. At least one day.
C. The whole summer vacation. D. One year.
56. What's the purpose(目的) of checking the feces of pandas
A. To see how they eat.
B. To find out if they are dangerous.
C. To keep their home clean.
D. To learn about pandas' health.
57. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A. What are pandas like B. Protect pandas
C. Young volunteers D. A special friend
C
My name is Robinson Crusoe, and I was born in the city of York in 1632. My father was a successful businessman. I had two elder brothers. One of them worked in the army(军队) and was killed during the war against Spain. The other was missing one day, and we never knew what had happened to him. My father gave me a good education and wanted me to be a lawyer(律师).
However, I wanted to be a sailor(海员) and go to sea. My father was very angry with me. He didn’t understand why I wanted to leave his house, where I would have an easy and comfortable life.
“Two kinds of people go to sea,” he said. “They are the very poor people and the very rich people. The poor are foolish, having no other ways to live. The rich own(拥有) ships and can make money with them. You are neither too poor nor too rich, so you should stay at home with your mother and me. Your elder brother didn’t listen to me, and now he is dead. If you do not listen to me, you will have a difficult life!”
I tried to do what he wanted me to do, but I couldn’t. I spoke to my mother.
“Please ask Dad if he will let me have one voyage(航行) by sea,” I asked her. “When I return, I will live the life he wants me to live.”
Mum was angry. “Your father will not let you go. I don’t want you to go to sea either. It’s dangerous.”
I argued(争吵) with my parents for another year. Then, I went to Hull with a friend who was going to London by ship. He invited me to go with him, and I agreed. I didn’t even tell my parents before leaving. I just went. That was how all my bad luck began.
—Adapted from Robinson Crusoe
Who died(死) in the war against Spain
Robinson. B. One of Robinson’s brothers.
C.Robinson’s parents. D. Robinson’s two brothers.
59. What did Robinson’s father want him to do
A. To work as a lawyer. B. To be a sailor.
C. To join the army. D. To be a businessman.
60. Which is the right order of what happened in the story
a. Robinson went sailing with a friend without telling his parents.
b. Robinson’s mother stopped him going sailing.
c. One of Robinson’s brothers was killed in a war.
d. Robinson’s father asked him to stay at home.
A. d-a-c-b B. d-c-b-a C. c-d-b-a D. c-d-a-b
61. What can we infer(推断) from the passage
A. Poor men could make a lot of money by sailing.
B. Robinson’s mother could understand him well.
C. Robinson would have a difficult life after he started sailing.
D. Robinson’s parents had to let him go sailing with a friend.
D
If you have to describe (描述) yourself to someone else, what will you say It can be difficult to see yourself from the outside, but knowing who you are, or being self-aware(自我意识), can help you understand(理解) feelings and make friendships closer.
Self-awareness means having a good understanding of our own character(性格). If you’re self-aware, you may know that you love playing an instrument because you do well in it, and music makes you happy, or that you like watching TV better on your own because it helps you relax.
Knowing what you like and dislike, what you are good or bad at allows(允许) you to make better decisions about friendships, schoolwork and build confidence. The WHO (World Health Organization) says self-awareness is one of ten important life skills that help young people live healthier and happier lives. Being self-aware doesn’t mean only thinking of yourself. By understanding your own feelings, you will better understand other people too.
How do you learn to be self-aware It is a good way to ask questions. Ask yourself questions that start with “What” instead of “Why”. For example, if you don’t understand why you keep arguing(争吵) with a friend, ask yourself what you disagree on instead of why you’re arguing.
Learning to be more self-aware is a skill. You learn it as you grow. So be bold and try out new things, like playing a new sport or listening to different kinds of music. Don’t be afraid to dislike something —finding what you don’t like is a key part of learning more about yourself.
Which of the following statements shows you are self-aware
Knowing your personality well. B. Knowing you prefer watching TV.
C.Knowing how to play an instrument. D. Knowing how to make friendships closer.
63. Why does WHO believe self-awareness an important skill
A. It helps to make better decisions. B. It helps the young build confidence.
C. It stops you only thinking of yourself. D. It helps improve young people’s lives.
64. What does the underlined word “bold” in the last paragraph mean
A. Worried. B. Active(积极的). C. Brave(勇敢的). D. Smart.
65. Where can we probably read the passage
A. In an advertisement(广告). B. In a history book.
C. In a health magazine. D. In a news report.
第II卷（非选择题 共70分）
词汇（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
66. Thank you for ___________ (庆祝) my birthday. I’m so happy.
67. Daniel likes eating _____________(汉堡包) and snacks, but they are not healthy.
68. Simon likes baozi and mantou, so he often goes to Chinese ___________(餐馆) for breakfast.
69. This pair of shoes is too ___________ (costing very much money). Can I see another pair
70. December 25th is ___________. People in Western countries can get lots of nice presents on that day.
B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
life little interest two they
71. More and more people around the world become ___________ in learning Chinese.
72. We do eye exercises ___________ a day to have good eyesight.
73. Kate sits in front of me. Tom sits behind me. That is to say, I sit between .
74. Are you sure there are no ___________ on the moon
75. To keep fit, we should have ___________ cola and fewer sweets.
C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。
seem not be lie match carry
76. — Daniel with his classmates often __________ water for Grandpa Ma.
—What kind children!
77. Twenty dollars __________ enough for this hair clip. Let’s buy another one.
78. The little cat always __________ on the grass and enjoys the sunshine.
79. Listen! There __________ to be a ghost singing not far from the wall.
80. Millie, ________ white ________ any other colour
六、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Why do so many people around the world love Chinese cooking In China, cooking is a kind of art, j 81 like music, dancing and painting. H 82 , there is more than just one kind of Chinese food. Different areas in China have their s 83 ways of cooking because of the differences in weather and geography.
Traditional(传统的) Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang(阴阳平衡) to be h 84 . Maybe you should eat yang food l 85 beef when you feel weak or tired. And you should eat yin food like tofu while you are too angry. Chinese believe people who eat a balanced diet should be healthier than t 86 who only eat food that tastes good.
There is much more to Chinese food than just taste. Behind many dishes are traditions(传统) with different meanings. One Chinese food tradition is to eat long noodles on your b 87 as a symbol(象征) of long life.
Another traditional food yuanxiao or tangyuan, suggests(暗示) that a family will always stay t 88 . At the Spring Festival, people often eat more fish, because it sounds like the word meaning “more than e 89 ”.
From north to south, east to west, people are s 90 to find some kinds of Chinese food to suit their taste and interest.
81. 82. 83. 84. 85.
86. 87. 88. 89. 90.
七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Every year April 22 is Earth Day. It is a time to work to keep our earth clean. People plan projects to clean up the land, air and water. U. S. Senator Gay lord Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day in 1962 when he saw polluted rivers and cities with smoke. He needed to get support from Americans to clean up the earth. Finally, on April 22, 1970, 20 million(百万) Americans took part in activities on the first Earth Day! Now many countries around the world also have the day.
What can you do on Earth Day Here are a few ideas:
Join a clean-up project: Clean up your street or a favourite beach.
Save energy: Turn off the lights when you leave a room and use public transportation(公共交通).
Use less water.
Reduce (减少)/Reuse (再使用)/ Recycle (回收): Practice the three Rs. First, reduce how much you use. Then reuse or recycle what you can.
You can make a difference on Earth Day and every day!
91．When is Earth Day
92．What’s the idea for Earth Day
93．How many people took part in activities on the first Earth Day in the US
94．Should we take a bus or subway more to save energy
95．What do you think of Earth Day
句子翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
当夜幕来临，我们挨家挨户拜访，并且和里面的人玩一个游戏。(when...)
如果他们不给我们招待，我们就捉弄他们。(if...)
他们含有太多的糖，并且对我的牙齿有害。(be bad for)
这个购物中心是见朋友和玩得开心的好地方。(have fun)
Daniel计划每天吃更多的水果和蔬菜。(plan to...)
书面表达（满分20分）
101. 假如你是李华，你的笔友澳大利亚学生Selina对你在中国的生活很感兴趣，请根据下面的提示内容写一封回信。
Dear Li Hua,
I’m here in my father’s car writing to you. We are going to a gift shop to buy a birthday present for my best friend Kitty. What do you usually buy for your friend as a birthday gift Why Where do you buy it？
We had Thanksgiving Day last month. It’s my favourite festival because it is a day full of warmth and people give thanks to each other. What’s your favourite Chinese festival and what do you usually do on that day
I know you Chinese pay much attention to(关注) health. Do you have any ideas about how to keep healthy For example, what do you usually have for meals What sport do you like to do and how often do you do it
Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Selina
要求：
1.根据所提供的信息，适当发挥。
2.词数90词左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
3.语意连贯，语言正确，段落清晰，字迹工整。
Dear Selina,
Thanks for your letter. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua2023~2024学年度第一学期七年级英语阶段练习答案
一、听力部分（本题共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
1-5 ACACA 6-10 BABCC 11-15 BCACB 16-20 BABCC
二、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，其中32-35题是课外阅读，满分15分。）
21-25 BDDCC 26-30 CDCDD 31-35 BCBCA
三、完型填空（本题共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
36-40 BACDC 41-45 ABCCA 46-50 DBDAB
四、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2 分，满分30分）
51-53 DDB 54-57 CBDD 58-61 BACC 62-65 ADCC
词汇（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
celebrating 67. hamburgers 68. restaurants 69. expensive 70. Christmas
interested 72. twice 73. them 74. lives 75. less
carries 77. isn’t 78. lies 79. seems 80. does match
六、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
81．just 82．However 83．special 84．healthy 85．like
86．those 87．birthday 88．together 89．enough 90．sure
七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
21．On April 22. / It’s on April 22. 22．To keep our earth clean. 23．20 million. 24．Yes ,we should./Yes. 25．It’s important/meaningful...(言之有理即可).
句子翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
When the evening comes, we visit houses and play a game with the people inside.
If they do not give us a treat, we (will) play a trick on them.
They have too much sugar and are bad for my teeth.
The (shopping) mall is a good place to meet friends and have fun.
Daniel plans to eat more fruit and vegetables every day.
书面表达（满分20分）略

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