资源简介

初一参考答案
一、1~5 BABBC 6~10 BCACB 11~15 BBCBA 16~20 CAACC
二、21~25 BDBAC 26~30 DDBCA
31~35 CDDCA 36~40 BCDBA
四、 41~43 DBA 44~46 CAC 47~49DCA 50~52 CDB
五、53~57 CFBEG
六 58.paint 59.knock 60. change 61.chocolate 62.carrots
wallet 64. down 65. hates 66. carry 67. pieces
七、68.year’s card costs each 69.If healthy less more 70. give it to me
71. with glasses likes/loves playing 72. .to be/get ready for
八.. 73.goes 74.to buy 75.First 76.tomatoes 77.but 78.are 79.walks 80.for 81.me 82.them.
九．任务型阅读阅（共3小题；83题2分，84题2分，85题3分，计6分）
83.Three. 84.Because he wants to do something to make people use the small soap.
85.开放性试题，答案合理即可。根据“Yashas hopes more young students can join him and enjoy the happiness of inventing.”可知，答案是肯定的，因此答语为：Yes, I do. Because it can make us enjoy the happiness of inventing.
Dear Kitty,,
I have been in Suzhou for one year. I would like to tell you something about my life here.
I like all my lessons. I’m interested in Chinese lessons. Learning Chinese is very happy for me. The teachers are very kind to me and the classmates help each other. My home is very far from school. It often takes me 15 minutes to get to school by bus. Sometimes my parents drive me to school..
I like playing football after school, and I am a member of the school football club. I have lunch at school, and I always eat healthily. I like eating beef, because I think beef is delicious. I like vegetables too, because they are good for our health.
Chinese families celebrate the Spring Festival, and they clean up the house before the festival. They can wear new clothes and receive red packets.
I enjoy my life here. I hope you will come to China someday. Please write to me soon.
All the best,
John
听力部分
听力材料
第一部分听对话回答问题
1. M: Jim often has breakfast at 6:30, right
W: Yes, but today he has breakfast at 7:30 because he doesn’t have any classes.
2. W: Is there a bird in the tree
M: No. But I can see a kite in it.
3. W: What do you often do after school, Tommy
M: I usually play basketball. Sometimes I play football, but my favourite sport is table tennis.
4. M: What time do you get up
W: Usually I get up at a quarter past six. But today I am 10 minutes late.
5. W: How many lessons do you have every day, Daniel
M: Four in the morning and three in the afternoon.
6. M: Do you practise volleyball every afternoon, Amy
W: Yes. I come here at 4:30 and have to go home at 6:00.
7. W: Whose shirt is this Is it yours, Jim
M: Let me see. No, it’s not mine. I think it’s Simon’s.
8. M: I like playing computer games. What about you, Cindy
W: I like watching TV.
9. M: Mrs Green, do you go to work by bus every day
W: No, I usually go on foot.
10. W: How do you celebrate your birthday every year, John
M: I celebrate it in a special way. I ask some of my friends to watch a film.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
听下面一段对话，回答第11—12小题。
W: Can you play football, Bob
M: No, I think it’s difficult. But Bill can play it.
W: Do you like volleyball
M: Yes, but I don’t play it. I only watch it on TV.
W: Do you like ping-pong
M: Yes. I play it with my classmates after school.
听一篇短文, 回答13-15题。请根据短文内容, 选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表。
My name is Kitty. I’m an English girl. I’m twelve years old. I live in London. My house is not very big. My favourite room is the living room. After dinner, I like listening to music and watching TV. Sometimes, I chat with my parents. We live a happy life.
听一篇短文, 回答第16-20题。
My family lives in Shanghai. In the morning, my father goes to work and we go to school. My father takes us to school every day. My mother doesn’t go to work. She does the housework. She always has lunch at home, and visits her friends in the afternoon. In the afternoon, we go home from school by bus. My father gets home from work late. At night my two brothers and I always do our homework. We go to bed at about ten. My father and my mother usually read books. We can watch TV at the weekend.2023-2024学年第一学期12月份学情调研
初一英语
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
（试卷分120）
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分；满分20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后, 你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
( ) 1. What does Jim do at 7:30 today
A. B. C.
( ) 2. What is in the tree
A. B. C.
( ) 3. What sport does Tommy like best
A. B. C.
( ) 4. When does the girl get up today
A. B. C
( ) 5. How many lessons does Daniel have every day
A. 4 lessons. B. 3 lessons. C. 7 lessons.
( ) 6. How long does Amy practise volleyball every day
A. an hour B. one and a half hours C. half an hour
( ) 7. Whose shirt is this
A. Jim’s. B. Sandy’s. C. Simon’s.
( ) 8. What does Cindy like
A. Watching TV. B. Running. C. Playing computer games.
( ) 9. How does Mrs. Green usually go to work
A. By bus B. By bike C. On foot.
( ) 10. How does John celebrate his birthday
A. He has a party at home .
B. He goes to watch a film with his friends.
C. He goes to the park with his friends.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（共 10 小题；每小题l 分，计 10 分）
本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听下面一段对话，回答第11—12小题。
( ) 11. Bob plays ping-pong with _______ after school.
A. Bill B. his classmates C. friends
( ) 12. Bill can play _______and Bob only watches _________ on TV
A. volleyball, football B. football, volleyball C. ping-pong, tennis
听一篇短文, 回答13-15题。请根据短文内容, 选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表。
Kitty
From 13
Age twelve years old
Her favourite room 14
Her likes 15 and watching TV
( ) 13. A. China B. America C. England
( ) 14. A. bedroom B. living room C. dining room
( ) 15. A. listening to music B. reading C. playing computer games
听一篇短文, 回答第16-20题。
( ) 16. Who goes to work in the morning
A. My mother. B. My brothers. C. My father.
( ) 17. What does my mother do in the afternoon
A. She visits her friends. B. She reads books. C. She watches TV.
( ) 18. How do we go home from school
A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot.
( ) 19. When can we watch TV
A. On Sunday afternoon. B. Every day. C. At the weekend.
( ) 20. How many people are there in my family
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
二．单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题l 分，计 10 分）
( )21. ---It’s ______ late now, but I still have ______ homework to do.
A. too much; too much B. much too; too much
C. much too; much too D. too much; much too
( )22. Can you help them ______ when the train leaves this afternoon
A. look for B. find C. watch D. find out
( )23. ---____ do you study so hard ---To work for my country in the future
A. How B. Why C. What D. When
( )24. ---The Spring Festival is coming, I can’t wait to ____ fireworks on that day.
---Me too!
A. let off B. put off C. take off D. give off
( )25. My family always _____ a party _____ the evening of my son’s birthday.
A. have; in B. has; in C. have; on D. has; on
( )26．At weekends,______doctors like going to______ .
A．woman; shoe shops B．women; flowers shops
C．woman; sport shops D．women; clothes shops
( )27 .I don’t have ___rice. Would you like__ noodles, please
A．any, any B．some, some C．some, any D．any,some
( ) 28．It's 10:30 now. Boys and girls. It's time for us ____eye ___ .
A．to do; exercise B．to do; exercises
C．doing; exercises D．doing; exercise
( ) 29.It ____ me 20 minutes to buy a pair of jeans for Amy. And I____
100 yuan____it.
A. takes; cost ;in B. costs；take ;at
C. takes ; spend；on D. spends ; cost;over
( )30.___________, madam
Yes, I’d like to buy a green scarf for my son.
. A .Can I help you B. Excuse me C. How are you D. Can you help me
三．完形填空（共 10 小题;每小题1分, 计10分）
Chinese schools often have parents’ meetings. They help 31 know about their children’s school work.
In our school, the parents’ meeting is on the first 32 afternoon of a new school year. The next day is weekend, 33 teachers and parents have enough time for a good talk. The meeting starts at 6:00 p.m. and most parents can come after 34 .
On parents’ meetings, teachers talk 35 parents. Teachers meet one or two of the parents at a time. These meetings are very short, maybe five or ten 36 . These face-to-face talks are very 37 for teachers, parents and students.
In our school, students can listen to the talks. They can sit near their parents. 38 do you feel when you hear your teachers and parents talk about you I don’t feel 39 , because I am good at all my 40.
What about parents’ meeting in your schools
( )31. A. students B. teachers C. parents D. friends
( )32. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Thursday D. Friday
( )33. A. but B. because C. or D. so
( )34. A. breakfast B. sleep C. work D. trip
( )35. A. with B. about C. for D. like
( )36. A. hours B. minutes C. days D. seconds
( )37. A. sorry B. easy C. good D. difficult
( )38. A. Where B. Which C. Who D. How
( )39. A. happy B. worried(担心的) C. lazy(懒惰) D. cold
( )40. A. lessons B. sports C. stories D. dreams
四、阅读理解 （共12小题，每小题2分，计24分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
One way that scientists (科学家) learn about man is by studying animals. In this lab, the scientists are studying the relationship (关系) between diet and health.
They are studying the relationship between the amount (数量) of food the mice eat and their health. The mice are in three groups. All three groups are receiving the same healthy food. The first group is eating one cup of food each day, the second group is eating two cups, and the third group is eating tree cups.
After three years, the healthiest group is the one that is only eating one cup of food each day. The mice in this group are a little thinner. But they are more active. Most of the day, they are running, playing with one another. Also, they are living longer. Mice usually live for two years. Most of the mice in this group are still alive after three years.
The second group of mice is healthy, too. They are active, but not as active as the thinner mice. They are only living about two years.
The last group of mice is receiving more food than the other two groups. Most of the day, these mice are eating or sleeping. They are not very active. These mice are living longer than the scientists thought-about a year and a half. But they are not healthy. They are sick more often than the other two groups.
41．The experiment (实验) lasted for at least ________ years.
A．one and a half B．two C．two and a half D．three
42．The underlined word "they" in the third paragraph refers to ________.
A．the scientists B．the mice in the first group
C．all the mice D．the mice in the last group
43．The result of the experiment mainly shows that ________.
A．eating less may bring longer life
B．the mice eat more than the scientists thought
C．the mice live longer than the scientists thought
D．the more exercise you take, the healthier you must be
B
Have you experienced heavy rain or storms What was it like How did you feel
Once, there were two women who lived in the same village. They grew the same plants in their own gardens. One woman called Lisa was hard-working and took care of her plants every day. The other woman, named Rebecca, just let her plants grow however they wanted.
One evening, there was a big storm with heavy rain. It destroyed (毁坏) many of the plants.
The next morning, when Lisa woke up, she found that all of her plants fell down to the ground because of the rain. However, when she got to Rebecca’s garden, she saw that all of the plants were still standing in the garden. Rebecca’s plants lived in the storm.
How did this happen Rebecca learned to do things by themselves from the very beginning. They grew deeper roots (根) and made places for themselves in the soil (土壤). They could stand up strong on their own, even during a storm. But Lisa did everything for her plants, they never learned to live through any difficulties.
It is the same for us. You have to do things by yourselves. If you just let others do everything for you, you’ll never learn to do things on your own.
44. What happened after the big storm
A. Lisa fell onto the wet ground. B. Lisa’s plants lived in the storm.
C. Rebecca’s plants stood up strong. D. All of their plants were destroyed.
45. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about
A. What made the plants different. B. Why hard work is important.
C. How to live through difficult times. D. What to do before a big storm.
46. The writer wants to tell us .
A. we just let others do everything for us B. one should learn how to grow plants
C. one should learn to do things by oneself D. lazy people shouldn’t grow plants
C
Wendy lives with her parents, Mr and Mrs Darling, and her brothers John and Michael, at Number 14(the house number on the street).
The children have a nurse because the neighbours' (邻居的) children have nurses, and Mrs Darling wants to be like her neighbours. But the family is poor so their nurse isn't like other children's nurses. She is a big dog and her name is Nana.
Nana puts the children to bed every evening and she looks after them if they cry at night.Her kennel is in the children's bedroom, just next to their beds.
Nana is a good nurse, but Mr Darling is a bit worried. He worries about the neighbours.Sometimes he thinks,“What do they think of me Do they think that the Darlings are a strange(奇怪的) family because the children's nurse is a dog ”He also thinks that Nana doesn't like him. But Mrs Darling always says,“Nana loves you very much, George.”The Darling family is a very happy family. But then, Peter Pan arrives.
One morning Mrs Darling found some leaves on the bedroom floor. She was surprised.When Wendy saw them, she smiled and said,“Oh! It's Peter Pan again! He is a naughty(淘气的) boy! He never cleans his feet.”Wendy told her mother that Peter Pan came into their bedroom during the night. It was the first time that Mrs Darling heard about Peter Pan.
47. Why do the Darling family choose Nana as the children's nurse
A. Because the children love Nana better than anyone else.
B. Because the parents are too busy to look after the children.
C. Because they want a nurse that is the same as their neighbours'.
D. Because they are so poor that they don't have enough money for a nurse.
48. What does the underlined phrase“Her kennel”in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Nana's food. B. Nana's toy. C. Nana's house D. Nana's clothes.
49. Which of the following is TRUE about Peter Pan according to this passage
A. Wendy got to know him earlier(更早地) than her mother.
B. Mrs Darling asked him to play with the children.
C. He shared(分享) happiness with the Darling family all the time.
D. He was a clever boy playing with the children every morning.
D
Vending machines (自动售货机) are very popular now. You can find them here and there. People can buy different things from them, even newspapers and train tickets. In some places, you can get a beer or Coke from the vending machine, but in some places, you can’t.
Some vending machines sell cigarettes(香烟). People call them “cigarette machines”. From these machines, people can get cigarettes easily. These machines once (曾经) were popular in the United States but they are not good for children. So you can’t see them now. In many areas in the United States, only some clubs and bars (酒吧) have cigarette machines, because children can never get into these places. But in other areas of the world, you may still see them a lot.
How does a vending machine work If you want to buy a can of Coke, you can find its price on the machine. Before you push the button (按下按钮) of the Coke, you need to put the money into the machine. Then you can get your Coke and change. A vending machine makes our life easy and interesting.
50. Which of the following is TRUE about vending machines
A. All the vending machines in the world sell different things.
B. You can find cigarette machines only in American bars.
C. In some places, you can’t get a beer from a vending machine.
D. All the vending machines are not good for children.
51. In some areas in America, people can’t find cigarette machines because ______.
A. people don’t need cigarette machines any more
B. cigarettes are too expensive
C. children don’t like cigarettes now
D. people don’t want children to get cigarettes
52. How to buy a chocolate on a vending machine
① Push the button of the chocolate.
② Put money into the machine.
③ Read the price of the chocolate.
④ Get your chocolate and change.
A. ①③②④ B. ③②①④
C. ③①②④ D. ②①③④
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
五．阅读还原7选5(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
Do you know about Brazil Carnival(巴西狂欢节) The festival comes from a story in the Bible(《圣经》). 53 And the history of Brazil Carnivl goes back to1840.Brazil Carnival is usually in February. 54 It is a hot festival. Many places in Brazil celebrate it. But the biggest celebration is in Rio de Janeiro. 55 People wear colourful clothes. They sing and dance on the streets to celebrate it.And there is a big parade(游行). 56 People dance samba to music. They hope to dance to keep away from sad things and worries. 57 That is what Carnival is for --getting together and having fun!
A. It's autumn in Brazil. B. The celebration there goes on for days. C. It's a very old festival. D. People enjoy staying at home during the festival E. Dancing is the best activity of all. F. It is summer in Brazil. G. Family members and friends have a good time together.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）
六．单词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
58. What colour does he want to____ (用颜料涂) his room
——Blue.
59. When you visit someone, it's polite to_____ (敲) at the door before entering.
60. The shopkeeper gives me the ______ (找头)and I use it to buy some snacks.
61. Do you want some _______ (巧克力) cakes
62. There are many ______ (胡萝卜) in the field.
63. I usually put my money and VIP cards in my ____(钱包).
64. Walk ______ (向下) the street and you will find the post office on your right.
65. He ______ (讨厌) doing too much homework every day.
66. Horses help c______ heavy things for people.
67. He cut the orange into p______ and put them into the bowl.
七．根据文中提示完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
68. 今年的卡片每张花费她两元钱.This _____ ____ _____ her two yuan ___.
69. 如果你想健康，你就必须少吃多运动。
_____you want to be ____ , you should eat_____ and do sports _____.
70. 钢笔在铅笔盒里，请把它给我。
The pen is in the pencil-box. Please _____ ______ _____ ______
71.戴眼镜的那位男的是李老师，他喜欢踢足球。
The man _____ _____ is Mr. Li and he ____ ____ football.
72.我们需要为聚会做准备.
We need _____ ______ ______ _______ the party.
八．短文综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today is Christmas. My mother 73 (go) to buy vegetables and meat at the market. She wants 74 (buy) tomato and beef noodles for us. She had a shopping basket in her hand. 75 (one) she buys some 76 (tomato). They are big and red. She plans to buy some beef, 77 it is too expensive. So she thinks of a new idea. She buys some eggs. She thinks tomato and egg noodles 78 (be) very delicious, too. Then she 79 (walk) into the bookstore nearby to buy two books 80_ my brother and 81 (I). After that, she comes back home. My brother and I like 82 (they) very much. We are all very happy.
73. ______ 74. _______ 75. _______ 76. ________ 77._______
78. ______ 79. _______ 80. ________ 81.———— 82.———
九．任务型阅读阅（共3小题；83题2分，84题2分，85题3分，计6分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
Soap (肥皂) is very important in our life. But most of us don’t want to use the soap when it gets small. We all know if we throw (扔) it in the water, it will be bad for the environment (环境).
A boy named Yashas Anapindi knows it and wants to do something to make people use the small soap. Yashas makes the EcoSoap. It is a bar of soap with one thing in the middle. And the thing can be used in our life.
“People will use every last bit (小块) of the soap to get the thing in the middle. At the same time, the EcoSoap is also good for our environment,” Yashas says. Talking about invention (发明), Yashas says it is very interesting and he enjoys inventing things. The EcoSoap is not his only invention. There are also two other things. Yashas wants to use these things to make people’s daily life better.
Yashas also has a club called Rising Makers. If you are a student and you like invention, you can join (参加) the club. Yashas hopes more young students can join him and enjoy the happiness of inventing.
83．How many inventions does Yashas have now
——————————————————————
84．Why does Yashas make the EcoSoap
——————————————————————
85．Do you want to join Rising Makers Why or why not
———————————————————————
十、书面表达 (共l题；计15分)
假如你是来自英国的留学生John，在苏州学习已经一年了。请给你在英国的朋友Kitty 写一封信，介绍你在苏州的学习和生活。
学校生活 喜欢所有的功课，对语文课感兴趣。老师们都对你很好，同学间互相帮助。家离学校很远，经常乘公共汽车去学校，需要花费 15 分钟，有时父母开车送你去学校。
活动与饮食 放学后踢足球，是足球俱乐部的成员。 在学校吃午饭，吃的很健康。 喜欢吃……因为……
中国的节日 中国家庭庆祝春节，他们……(至少两点)
要求: 1.所写内容必须包含所给要点，适当发挥;
2. 80 词左右，开头、段落首句和结尾已给出，不计入总词数; 3.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整;
Dear Kitty,
I have been in Suzhou for one year. I would like to tell you something about my life here.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I enjoy my life here. I hope you will come to China some day. Please write to me soon.
All the best,
John

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