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2023年下学期高二12月联考
英 语
本试卷共8页。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What did the man do last Saturday
A. He had a picnic. B. He worked in the office. C. He drove to a village.
2. What do we know about the woman
A. She is full.
B. She dislikes the food.
C. She wants to control weight.
3. Why does the woman refuse to take some candies
A. She hates the taste.
B. She has some herself.
C. She thinks they’re bad for teeth.
4. What does Peter feel sad about
A. His hair. B. His work. C. His dinner.
5. What does the woman mean
A. She missed the TV programme.
B. She wants to talk about the programme.
C. She experiences a power failure every day.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does Lily decide to go after she graduates
A. The US. B. The UK. C. Australia.
7. What is the key factor in Lily’s choice
A. Her sister. B. The architecture. C. The basketball team.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. When does the conversation probably take place
A. On Thursday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Monday.
9. Why didn’t the man go to see the doctor at first
A. He was too painful to walk.
B. He almost felt no pain then.
C. He had to finish painting the house.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Schoolmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter.
11. What colour coat will the man buy
A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Black.
12. What aspect of the coat is the woman dissatisfied with
A. The style. B. The price. C. The colour.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where are the speakers probably
A. In the kitchen. B. In the living room. C. In the dining room.
14. What does the woman think of the TV show
A. Popular. B. Boring. C. Attractive.
15. What will the man still need to do
A. Write something. B. Do some cleaning. C. Buy the woman a new jacket.
16. What does the woman want to try
A. Walking in the rain. B. Running a restaurant. C. Cooking a meal.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What happened to boats and ships in the Bermuda Triangle
A. They disappeared.
B. They crashed into each other.
C. They caught fire without reason.
18. Who mentioned the Bermuda Triangle for the first time
A. A reporter. B. A writer. C. An explorer.
19. When did the Bermuda Triangle become a popular story
A. In 1918. B. In 1600. C. In 1400.
20. What does the speaker say about the Bermuda Triangle
A. Every report on it is untrue.
B. It is completely safe at present.
C. It is a dangerous area in the ocean.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Whether you plan to head out to the theatre, or sit on the couch, our critics have gathered together their favourite films of this year. You can search by genre（体裁） and where you can see it. Have at it!
Three Minutes: A Lengthening
Bianca Stigter’s documentary turns three minutes of pre-World War Ⅱ vacation video into a 69-minute detective story. It’s fascinating and complete—but never tiring. The film becomes a story of discovery, an exploration of memory and a reflection on loss and cinema.
Genre: History, Documentary
Moonage Daydream
As a committed music documentary watcher, I was completely unprepared for the confusing IMAX world building that director Brett Morgen brought to his authorized biography（传记） of David Bowie. Morgen made a film that both celebrates Bowie’s music and conveys the intellectual, philosophical and spiritual currents of a splendid life.
Genre: Music and Musicals, Documentary, Biography
Retrograde
Filmmaker Matthew Heinemen stayed in Afghanistan as American forces left and the result isa fascinating portrait of a tragedy in real time—the abandoned bases and villages, the fall of Kabul back into Taliban hands as refugees（难民） hurried to an airport in chaos（混乱）. Retrograde is war cinema coming from reality, powered by the responsibility to bear witness.
Genre: History, Documentary
All the Beauty and the Bloodshed
Laura Poitras’ documentary interweaves（交织） the origin story of photographer Nan Goldin with her mission to hold the Sackler family accountable for the drug addiction crisis caused by its company, Pu rdue Pharma. Goldin attacks major museums, forces the Sacklers to listen to the stories of their victims and removes the Sackler name from museum walls.
Genre: Biography, History, Documentary
21. Which film turns a short video into a detective story
A. Three Minutes: A Lengthening. B. Retrograde.
C. All the Beauty and the Bloodshed. D. Moonage Daydream.
22. What do Moonage Daydream and All the Beauty and the Bloodshed have in common
A. They’re related to wars.
B. They focus on music.
C. They tell stories about refugees.
D. They are about a person’s life.
23. In what section of a newspaper can we see the text
A. History. B. Education. C. Fashion. D. Entertainment.
B
It was a beautiful spring day. The Earth was finally awakening from her winter sleep. New life was everywhere. The sky was clear and blue. The air smelled sweet. The sun was kissing the world with its warmth.
I was driving to pick my so n up from the sheltered workshop. On my drive I saw the flowers opening in people’s yards. The fields were full of yellow dandelions（蒲公英） with some already turning into little white balls of seeds. The trees were starting to awaken too. The flowers on them were white, purple, and pink. The songs of the birds were in the air as well. I was feeling the love from the creation all around me. I longed to be a part of it and share my love as well.
I pulled into the driveway of the sheltered workshop and parked my car. As I got out, I saw a lost little caterpillar（毛虫） crawling the wrong way towards the sidewalk. He was just about to go under my tire（轮胎） when I reached down and picked him up. I held him gently in my hand and walked over to the grassy hillside on the other side of the parking lot. I sat him down and said, “You will never become a butterfly if you get run over, my friend. Please stay in the grass.” Then I walked off with a smile on my face and a happiness filling my heart.
A friend once wrote me and asked what he could do to make a difference in this world. I wrote him back and said, “Everything!” Everything we do makes a difference in this world. Everything we do can help all the creation in the world. Every act of kindness, every shared smile, every moment of love makes a difference. Even saving a single butterfly is priceless.
24. What can we infer about the author
A. He preferred winter to spring.
B. He saw people planting flowers in the yards.
C. He went to the workshop together with his son.
D. He appreciated new life and desired to share his love.
25. What happened to the caterpillar
A. It went the wrong way and was nearly injured by a car.
B. It was discovered by the author in the grass.
C. It was taken away by the author to his car.
D. It would soon become a butterfly.
26. Which word can best describe the author
A. Caring. B. Calm. C. Confident. D. Indifferent.
27. What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph
A. Explain his views on nature.
B. Give some advice to his friend.
C. Show his opinion on making a difference.
D. Stress the importance of saving a caterpillar.
C
When you travel to the Arctic, the Arctic is in charge. Weather and conditions can be unpredictable, so give yourself extra days either side of your booked tour and pack your spirit of luck. On the Arctic ice floe（浮冰） edge in Canada’s furthest and iciest northern reaches, you’ll find the most magical creatures on earth bathing in the 24-hour sun. But to get to Eclipse Sound you’ll need some courage and a guided tour. With Arctic Kingdom, which flies you out from Ottawa, you’ll stay in a tented safari（观兽旅行） camp and ride snowmobiles with Inuit guides to search for tusked narwhales feeding at the floe edge. There’s also a chance you’ll spot polar bears, beluga（白鲸） and bowhead whales while you watch for thousands of migratory（迁徙的） Arctic birds.
Ever seen polar bears playing in a field of wildflowers In Canada, take the most surprising safaris on earth into landscapes that seem out of this world.
Churchill in Manitoba is a wildlife supercentre, with most of the activity increasing in the summer months. Pods of beluga whales, famous for their cute faces and friendly nature, swim through the Churchill River in July and August, and you can kayak（划皮船） or paddleboard（划冲浪板） out to them with Sea North Tours(you can go out by boat if it is more in your comfort zone or you’ve got young children with you). On a Churchill Wild summer safari, you’ll stay in remote country houses where you can sometimes see buttery white bears ambling past the windows. But you’ll also go out on walking and ATV adventures to spot them in the wild. If photography and eco logy is your thing, Frontiers North runs day trips aboard a Tundra Buggy to explore the diverse lands and plants and kids will love the ride.
28. What do we know about Canada from the first paragraph
A. People can see the sun for 24 hours in Canada’s furthest and iciest north.
B. The most magical creatures can be found everywhere in Canada.
C. Travellers can always find polar bears there.
D. Weather in Canada can be easily predicted.
29. What makes white beluga whales well-known
A. Their skills at swimming fast.
B. Their skills at paddleboarding.
C. Their pretty faces and friendly nature.
D. Their ability to swim through the Churchill River all year round.
30. What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A. Beluga whales. B. Bowhead whales.
C. White bears. D. Arctic birds.
31. What is the main purpose of Paragraph 3
A. To introduce popular bears. B. To recommend some activities.
C. To show various animals in Churchill. D. To attract more travellers.
D
American muscle cars got their name because of their big, powerful engines and fast speed. Some of the gas-powered cars are so noisy, or even “thundering”. But interest worldwide in electric cars brings up this question: Can a muscle car go electric
Car fans who loved the classic, powerful cars that used a lot of fuel are called “gearheads”. While the new battery-powered cars go fast and are easier to control than cars with big engines, they do not make much noise. Will “gearheads” someday become “battery-heads” Stellantis, a carmaker, hopes so.
The company will stop making gas-powered versions of the Challenger and Charger by the end of 2023. Many European automakers already have electric versions of their high-performance cars. Governments around the world are now requiring cars to create less pollution, and so is America. As a result, plenty of carmakers are starting to centre their production on electric cars.
Tim Kuniskis leads the Dodge division for Stellantis. “It’s tough,” he said when discussing the idea that governments are considering financial punishments for companies that do not meet new requirements to reduce fuel use. Sam Abuelsamid, a researcher for Guidehouse Insights, said some carmakers will keep making models with traditional engines for about 10 years.
Dodge is working to improve its cars’ use of fuel but also keep the gearheads interested. A recent demonstration by Dodge showed off such a car that made a noise just like a muscle car even if they are using batteries.
Kuniskis, however, is a critic of his own company’s new electric Charger. “It doesn’t have the emotion,” he said, speaking of the electric cars. “It doesn’t have the drama. It doesn’t have the dangerous feeling of an engine.” But he did say that it would be the fastest ever. Times are changing. Businesses are starting to think about how to put electric driving systems into the “classic” cars. As he put it, “this isn’t about my generation, and the future is not the end of the muscle car.”
32. What made American muscle cars acquire the name
A. Their looks like powerful muscles.
B. Their high speed and strong engines.
C. Their big size and attractive appearance.
D. Their thundering noise and lasting power.
33. What are Paragraphs 3~4 mainly about
A. The future of high-performance electric cars.
B. The regulations of governments on pollution.
C. The change from gas-powered cars to electric ones.
D. The successful experience of Stellantis on electric cars.
34. What’s the attitude of Kuniskis towards the new electric cars
A. Satisfied. B. Confident. C. Unclear. D. Unfavourable.
35. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. Some Problems the “Muscle Car” Is Facing
B. What Will Happen to the American “Muscle Car”
C. How Can We Make Muscle Cars Create Less Pollution
D. Differences Between Battery-Powered Cars and Gas-Powered Cars
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you already got the dog only to find out that your husband is not a pet lover, it’s either you keep your puppy and risk having problems in your marriage or let it go. I honestly do not think anybody should be asked to choose between a pet and a husband. 36
Talk things through with your husband. It could be that your partner is not naturally fond of dogs. Where you see a sweet puppy, he sees something else. Talking solves many problems in more ways than one. 37 Engage him in a heartfelt conversation that will give him some perspective（看法） into how you feel.
Find out his reservations. Not everybody is fond of having domestic animals around. Chances are, your husband falls in that category（类别）. 38 For instance, your partner may be allergic （过敏的） to dogs. You wouldn’t know why your husband hates pets until you find out.
39 Encourage your partner to spend more time playing with the dog. You can go on walks together, allow him hand treats, or give commands to your dog. These canine creatures tend to pay more attention to the things we do, so teach your husband to communicate clearly with your dog.
Learn to accept your differences. 40 While you may enjoy getting dog hair in your mouth, your partner may not. Since you are the one that brought the dog into the marriage, you have to find ways of dealing with it.
A. Your partner doesn’t have to love pets because you do.
B. We’ve come up with some possible solutions to your problem.
C. There’s an underlying reason behind the hate and anger towards the dog.
D. Before you consider any other course of action, try talking to your partner.
E. Then should you keep the dog or not
F. Help your husband form a connection with your dog.
G. You can get him to change his mind.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My parents are not the type to say I love you. Their love language is action-based. My dad has only said it a handful of times, but my mother In my four 41 of living No.
The 42 words are suspended（悬） in the air as she 43 the box lunch for me. She states, in an unmannerly tone, that I need to keep a balanced 44 .
I 45 it bothered me, but like some things in life, you don’t 46 what you never had. I have 47 their unspoken contract of communicating affection. I now just pay 48 attention to what my parents do for me 49 what they say.
Once in a TV show, the actor on-screen told another she loved him. It came out mechanically（机械地）, which indicates it’s 50 to say, even for actors.
I often heard people saying “I love you.” My 6-year-old niece said it in a 51 way. Yet, her understanding of love was as deep as her age 52 : simple and pure. I made it a point to say it back because, at that age, our caregivers 53 how we handle our relationships as adults. My nephew, two years old, would look at me and struggled to get the words out, but I waited in 54 .
My favourite way to say those three words was from my husband, who would say it with a shy and understanding smile that slowly opened my heart. My heart had been in hibernation（冬眠） for a long time; it’s been a big 55 in my recovery.
41. A. years B. months C. decades D. centuries
42. A. unspoken B. unnatural C. unintended D. unbearable
43. A. explores B. prepares C. purchases D. reserves
44. A. rush B. mood C. sense D. diet
45. A. replied B. supposed C. agreed D. confirmed
46. A. miss B. remember C. show D. doubt
47. A. advocated B. estimated C. obtained D. accepted
48. A. less B. closer C. lighter D. longer
49. A. instead of B. in terms of C. in addition to D. in response to
50. A. sincere B. constant C. enthusiastic D. difficult
51. A. playful B. grateful C. thoughtful D. helpful
52. A. explains B. exposes C. witnesses D. allows
53. A. quickened B. broadened C. strengthened D. straightened
54. A. surprise B. action C. condition D. expectation
55. A. project B. improvement C. issue D. difference
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Stefano Boeri Architetti, an advocate of greenery-covered architecture, had revealed 56 (it) design for a stadium in Milan, Italy. The ambitious project would be filled with thousands of plants and trees that would absorb tons of CO2 per year. The project 57 (name) the International Forest Stadium and is intended to replace Milan’s San Siro Stadium and it would form part of a much 58 (large) master plan. The interior（内部的） design would be specially arranged 59 an attempt to make navigation（导航） easy. A tower would offer museum space dedicated（投入） to both football clubs, plus historical information on 60 previous stadium. The project would also involve the construction of some public 61 (facility), such as a running track and gyms and a shopping mall. All of these would be surrounded by lots of greenery, 62 (offer) a park-like atmosphere throughout. There will be 56, 300 shrubs（灌木） of 70 different species, 63 are expected to absorb 162 tons of CO2 every year. 64 (additional), a solar panel array（面板阵列） would be set up 65 (reduce) the stadium’s energy consumption. Steps would also be taken to minimize water use.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，为了让同学之间加强了解，建立友谊，你班在上周四下午举行了“破冰运动会（icebreaking sports meeting）”。请你为校英文报写一篇新闻报道，内容包括：
1.运动会的时间和地点；
2.运动会的具体内容和意义。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
An Icebreaking Sports Meeting
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was young, my parents lived with my grandparents. When my parents were away, my grandparents would take care of me. I have a vivid picture of my grandmother smiling down at me when I was very small. I can still vividly remember my grandfather teaching me to play cards. I had a close relationship with my grandparents.
Later, due to the change of father’s job, the distance between our two families became farther and farther. Later, my grandpa passed away, and my parents asked my grandma to move in with us, but my grandma would rather stay in the old house alone, far away from us.
I was asked by my parents to call her on Sunday nights. I was a horrible student but she would always ask me about school. I felt terrible. Gradually, I found that my common language with my grandmother became less and less. Calling every weekend seemed to be a procedure.
One Sunday, I picked up the phone, slowly dialing the number to her house. All I could think was what we could possibly have a conversation about. Nothing! I didn’t think I could have anything in common with someone who is 50 years older than me.
“Your grandmother won’t be around forever,” my mum said, so I just did what she told me and painfully called my grandmother. What I didn’t know was that the phone call would change my opinion on life and my grandmother.
When she answered the phone, I planned to have a small conversation. Instead, she invited me to lunch. Hesitantly, I replied with a “That sounds great”.
When I hung up the phone, I immediately regretted agreeing to the lunch date. How was I going to fit this into my busy schedule of homework, games, and friends It was not my ideal Saturday, but I sucked it up and went anyway. Me and my grandmother... nothing to talk about.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
Surprisingly, my Saturday morning wasn’t painful. Ever since that lunch date with my grandmother, we have talked at least once a week.
2023年下学期高二12月联考 英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
1~5 BCCAA 6~10 BBCBA 11~15 BABCA 16~20 CACAC
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
【文章大意】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了本年度人们喜欢的四部电影。
21.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章Three Minutes: A Lengthening中“Bianca Stigeter’s documentary turns three minutes of pre-World War Ⅱ vacation video into a 69-minute detective story.（比安卡 斯蒂格特的纪录片将二战前的三分钟假期视频变成了一个69分钟的侦探故事。）”可知，这部电影把一个短视频变成了一个侦探故事。
22.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据Moonage Daydream中的“Genre: Music and Musicals, Documentary, Biography”可知，这部电影引入了人物传记。根据All the Beauty and the Bloodshed中的“Genre: Biography, History, Documentary”可知，这部电影也是与人物传记有关。
23.【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题。介绍电影的文章通常放在娱乐栏目里面，故选Entertainment。
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在春日里救了一只毛毛虫并表达了人如何才能对世界产生影响的感触。
24.【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题。通过第一、第二段的景色描写可知，春季万物复苏，新生命诞生。根据文章第二段的最后两句话可知，作者理解了新生命的意义，感受到了爱并想要分享自己的爱。
25.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的“As I got out, I saw a lost little caterpillar crawling the wrong waytowards the sidewalk. He was just about to go under my tire...”可知毛毛虫走错了方向，差点爬到作者汽车的轮胎下面。
26.【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题。根据作者把毛毛虫放回草地，拯救毛毛虫的故事可知，作者对世间的新生命持欣赏和热爱的态度，因此可知作者是有爱心的人。
27.【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。最后一段作者借用朋友问自己的问题来阐释自己对于“人如何才能对世界产生影响”这一问题的观点和看法。
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章分别介绍了加拿大的观兽旅行以及在曼尼托巴省的Churchill可以进行的活动。
28.【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“On the Arctic ice floe edge in Canada’s furthest and iciest northern reaches, you’ll find the most magical creatures on earth bathing in the 24-hour sun.（在加拿大最遥远、最寒冷的北部地区的北极浮冰边缘，你会发现陆地上最神奇的生物沐浴在24小时的阳光下。）”可知，在加拿大最遥远、最寒冷的北部地区会有24小时的阳光。
29.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Pods of beluga whales, famous for their cute faces and friendly nature”可知答案为C。
30.【答案】C
【解析】代词指代题。根据“you’ll stay in remote country houses where you can sometimes see buttery white bears ambling past the windows”可知，你可以看见黄油般的白熊在窗外闲逛，下文继续说“但你也可以步行或乘坐 ATV（全地形汽车）到野外去发现它们”，显然此处的them指的是“白熊”。
31.【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。本段主要推荐在 Churchill可以进行的活动，故选B。
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。如今，电动汽车已经广受青睐，那些美式肌肉车该何去何从？
32.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章的第一句“American muscle cars got their name because of their big, powerful engines and fast speed.”可知，美国的“肌肉汽车”之所以得名是因为它们强有力的发动机和很快的速度。
33.【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段首句“The company will stop making gas-powered versions of the Challenger and Charger by the end of 2023.”可知，该汽车公司将在2023年底停产汽油驱动车辆，第三段第二句紧接着说，欧洲汽车制造商已经在生产电动汽车。第四段“…governments are considering financial punishments for companies that do not meet new requirements to reduce fuel use.”提到政府考虑用法律法规来要求车辆减少汽油燃料的使用。这两段主要说明了传统车辆向电动车辆的转变。
34.【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的“Kuniskis, however, is a critic of his own company’s new electric Charger.”以及后面他说的话可知，Kuniskis对新的电动车Charger是不喜欢的。
35.【答案】B
【解析】标题归纳题。本文主要谈论了“肌肉汽车”该何去何从。其他选项都过于片面。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。在你考虑养小狗之前，需要考虑你丈夫的感受，相信本文介绍的几个行之有效的方法对你会大有裨益。
36.【答案】B
【解析】空前讲养狗之前可能与丈夫之间存在的问题，下文的四段内容提供解决问题的方法，B项起到承上启下的作用，故选B。
37.【答案】D
【解析】空前一句说“谈话能在很多方面解决许多问题”。选项D“在你考虑其他做法前，试着与你的配偶谈一下”符合语境。
38.【答案】C
【解析】根据后一句“比如，你的配偶可能对狗过敏”可知，C项“在对狗的愤恨背后有隐藏的理由”符合上下文的逻辑。故选C。
39.【答案】F
【解析】此处所填应该是本段的段首句，要能表达该段的主旨。空后面说“花更多的时间和狗玩耍。一起散步，与狗清晰地交流等”，这概括起来应该是“帮丈夫和狗建立联系。”故选F。
40.【答案】A
【解析】根据空前一句“Learn to accept your differences.”可知，本段主要讲应该“学会接受你们的差异。”再结合空后面的“虽然你可能喜欢把狗毛含在嘴里，但你的伴侣可能不会。”这句可知，此处应该是“你的伴侣不必因为你爱宠物而爱宠物。”故选A。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。全文讲述了作者的父母很少对作者说“我爱你”，但他们用行动证明他们是爱作者的。
41.【答案】C
【解析】考查名词。根据空前的“my four”和后空的“of living”可知，此处意为“我活了四十多年”。
42.【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词。根据下文的“unspoken”可知，本空选unspoken。The unspoken words are suspended in the air意为“未说出口的话语悬浮在空气中”。
43.【答案】B
【解析】考查动词。根据空后的“box lunch”可知，此处是妈妈在为“我”准备盒装餐食的时候无言的场景。
44.【答案】D
【解析】考查名词。diet意为“日常饮食”。根据上一句话中的“the box lunch”可知，这里应该是“平衡的日常饮食”。
45.【答案】B
【解析】考查动词。“我”以为这件事会烦扰到“我”，但你从来都不会想念那些你从未拥有过的东西。
46.【答案】A
【解析】考查动词。句意见上一题，miss“想念”符合题意。
47.【答案】D
【解析】考查动词。根据空前与空后内容可知，I have accepted their unspoken contract of communicating affection 意为“我已接受了父母传达爱的无言契约”。
48.【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词。句意：我现在只是更加密切关注父母为我做的事，而不是他们说的话。pay closer attention to意为“更加密切关注”。
49.【答案】A
【解析】考查介词短语。instead of代替，而不是；in terms of就……而言；in addition to除……之外；other than除了……之外。本句指的是作者更加密切关注父母为作者所做的事而不是他们所说的话。
50.【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词。根据上文的“It came out mechanically（它被机械地说出来了）”可推断本题应填difficult“困难的”。
51.【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词。根据前面的“My 6-year-old niece”可推断出本空应填playful，表示“一种打趣的方式”。
52.【答案】D
【解析】考查动词。本空冒号后内容和冒号之前的“her understanding of love was as deep as her age allows”相呼应，她对爱的理解是在年龄允许范围之内的。
53.【答案】C
【解析】考查动词。根据空格所在句子“at that age, our caregivers __________ how we handle our relationships as adults”可知，在那个年龄段，我们的照顾者加强了我们作为成年人处理人际关系的方式。
54.【答案】D
【解析】考查名词。根据空格前方“My nephew, two years old”可知，侄子才两岁，作者期待着侄子说“我爱你”三个字。wait in expectation意为“在期待中等待”。
55.【答案】B
【解析】考查名词。根据“My heart had been in hibernation for a long time”可推断出，这是一个巨大的改善。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。米兰的一所新体育场以森林为概念，将自然和城市景观融入足球体验中。
56.【答案】its
【解析】考查代词。design为名词，前面应该用形容词性物主代词。
57.【答案】is named
【解析】考查时态和语态。主语The project与动词name“命名”之间是被动关系，同时根据“is intended”可知用一般现在时的被动语态，故填is named。
58.【答案】larger
【解析】考查形容词比较级。根据空格前“much”的提示可知，这里应该用large的比较级形式来修饰plan。
59.【答案】in
【解析】考查介词。in an attempt to“尝试做某事”是固定短语，故本空填介词in。
60.【答案】the
【解析】考查冠词。这里用定冠词the特指先前的体育馆。
61.【答案】facilities
【解析】考查名词复数。根据前面的“some”提示可知，这里应该用可数名词facility的复数形式。
62.【答案】offering
【解析】考查非谓语动词。本句话中would be surrounded是谓语动词，逗号后面用动词的ing形式作伴随状语，故填offering。
63.【答案】which
【解析】考查定语从句。逗号后面是非限制性定语从句，先行词为56,300shrubs，指物，本空用which在从句中作主语。
64.【答案】Additionally
【解析】考查副词。此处使用副词形式作状语修饰整个句子，同时首字母需大写，故填Additionally“此外”。
65.【答案】to reduce
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，还将设置一排太阳能电池板，以减少体育场的能源消耗。根据句意可知用不定式作目的状语，故填to reduce。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
One possible version:
An Icebreaking Sports Meeting
Last Thursday afternoon, our class succeeded in holding an icebreaking sports meeting in the playground that all the classmates took part in.
The meeting aimed to help us get more familiar with each other and strike up friendships. There were many games, including tug of war, running with the ball and shuttlecock kicking. These activities showed the importance of cooperation. We improved team spirit through them.
We all believe the sports meeting provided a great chance for us freshmen to build strong friendships with each other.
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
One possible version:
Surprisingly, my Saturday morning wasn’t painful. I was interested in listening about her recent trip to Europe and how she saw the famous Eiffel Tower. She told me stories about her sewing class and her friends. I wasn’t aware that 60-year-old people had a social life. It turned out that her life wasn’t as boring as I thought. For once, I was content without friends and without my cell phone. We planned to meet again at Grandmother’s house. This time, my mum didn’t have to beg me.
Ever since that lunch date with my grandmother, we have talked at least once a week. I regret not calling her earlier. Her advice has taught me things that can’t be learned in a textbook. She taught me to be open to new things, to enjoy the simple things, and to appreciate what life has given me. I have gained a friend, a teacher, and a new perspective. The elderly are the pride of the family and society, as they make their lifetime contribution for their family and society. I learn that as humans, we share human experiences, no matter what age. Influenced by me, many of my friends spend more time accompanying their grandparents.
听力部分录音材料
（Text 1）
M: What did you do last Saturday, Mary
W: Oh, John and I drove to a mountain village and had a picnic there. How about you
M: I worked the whole day in my office.
（Text 2）
M: Can I encourage you to eat more food
W: Oh, Mr. Green, your cooking is amazing. I definitely could eat more, but if I had one more steak, I would have to run at least 3 miles to burn the extra calories.
（Text 3）
M: Would you like some candies I have a lot of extra, because my father works for this company. It has a fruity taste.
W: No, thank you. I do like the fruit flavour, but candy is bad for my teeth.
（Text 4）
M: Peter has been feeling down lately because his hair has started to become thinner.
W: I know. I saw him yesterday and he couldn’t stop trying to style it during the dinner.
M: I think he just needs to relax...
（Text 5）
M: Did you watch that comedy special on TV last night I don’t think I ever laughed so hard.
W: Don’t even talk to me about it. The only night I really wanted to watch something and we had a power failure in my building.
（Text 6）
M: Hey, Lily! Where are you going for university after you graduate
W: I like Australia, but I am too scared of spiders, so that’s not an option. Right now I am thinking between the UK and the US. My sister is already in the US, but I have always wanted to study in the UK because of the architecture.
M: I think it is important to follow your heart.
W: Yes, that’s my decision. Architecture is the most important to me. Plus it also has my favourite basketball team.
（Text 7）
M: Hello, Miss. May I make an appointment with Dr. Clare
W: Could I have your name please
M: Randolph Black.
W: Got it. How about 7:30 a. m. on Wednesday, the day after tomorrow or 1:30 p. m. on Thursday
M: The latter one is better.
W: Do you mind telling me your phone number
M: Not at all. It’s 6350973.
W: OK. And what’s wrong with you
M: Well, to tell the truth, I fell from a ladder yesterday while painting my house and injured my ankle. I just felt a little bit painful at that time, so I didn’t pay too much attention to it. However, I found it became much worse this morning.
（Text 8）
M: I have to get my sister a graduation present. She loves clothes. What do you think about this coat It’s exactly her size.
W: Hmm, I would choose blue or black, but I guess brown is okay for her.
M: That’s what I thought. It’s the same colour as our school uniform. And the price is right.
W: How much is it
M: It’s only $ 30.
W: Well, that’s a great price, and the size is good, but what about the style
M: Hmm, you don’t like the style
W: No, I don’t like that style at all.
M: Yeah, I agree, but I’m going to get it anyway because the price is so good.
W: Okay, she’s your sister!
（Text 9）
M: Have you been sitting in front of that TV all day
W: Yes, sorry. I started watching a new TV show and now I can’t stop. The actors are not very popular, but their performances are perfect. You won’t feel bored for a second.
M: Well, why don’t you take a break and go for a walk
W: No, it’s raining outside. I don’t want to get wet. I’ll stay inside where it’s nice and warm.
M: Or you could wear a jacket and take an umbrella.
W: Why are you trying to get me out of the house
M: Because I want to finish my paper and I also need to clean the living room and your bedroom.
W: OK. Well, I’ll do the cleaning so that you can write.
M: That would be very helpful of you.
W: I was thinking that later on I could cook dinner for you as well, since you always cook for me.
M: But you’ve never cooked.
W: I know, but the TV show was about a restaurant and now I want to try.
M: OK. That would be lovely.
（Text 10）
There are plenty of mysteries of this planet. One of them that have been explained, however, is the mystery of the Bermuda Triangle. The Bermuda Triangle is an area between three points in the Atlantic Ocean that create a triangle. It has been said that throughout history, many ships and boats have gone missing there, never to be found again. It was first mentioned by a famous explorer in the 1400s, who said he saw a “great ball of fire” in the ocean. It was again referred to by the famous writer Shakespeare in the 1600s, in one of his books. But it didn’t become a popular story until 1918, when an American ship disappeared in the area with 300 men on board. So why have there been all these reports of missing planes and ships Luckily, today we know the real answer. First, the area is well-known for stormy waters and bad weather. Second, many inexperience d sailors have gotten lost because of poor sailing equipment and the lack of fuel. And finally, accidents are common in the sea. So, if you are planning to take a boat ride through the area, just make sure to be safe!

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