资源简介

2022—2023学年度第一学期期末质量监测
九年级英语试卷
（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）
考试注意：1．本试卷分为四大部分，第一部分至第三部分为选择题；第四部分为非选择题。请考生将答案写在答题卡上。
2．请考生务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答。
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分 20分）
Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
（ ）1．Who is looking for the dictionary
A．Jack B．Cindy C．Tom
（ ）2．Where are the speakers
A．In a restaurant B．In a shop C．In a classroom
（ ）3．What does the music make the man think of
A．Outdoor activities B．A beautiful story C．Old friends
（ ）4．How many toys are there in all
A．One B．Two C．Three
（ ）5．What’s the machine used for
A．Cutting meat B．Producing paper C．Making food
Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7 小题。
（ ）6．When did Rose arrive home
A．Last night B．This morning C．At lunchtime
（ ）7．How old is Dick this year
A．4 B．24 C．14
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
（ ）8．Where has Dave been recently
A．To China B．To Japan C．To England
（ ）9．When did Mary go to China
A．Last week B．Last year C．Last summer
（ ）10 What will Dave probably do in China next month
A．Climb the Great Wall B．Visit his old friends C．Buy a nice hat
Ⅲ．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
（ ）11．What is Mr. Brown
A doctor B．A shop assistant C．The boss of a shop.
（ ）12．What did the young man want to know
A．He wanted to know when Mr. Brown would open his shop
B．He wanted to know when Mr. Brown would close his shop
C．He wanted to know how Mr. Brown would go to his shop
（ ）13．What did Mr. Brown do when he received the first call
A．He answered the young man’s question
B．He asked who was the young man
C．He didn’t answer the young man’s question
（ ）14．Why did Mr. Brown shout at the young man
A．Because he was tired B．Because he was angry C．Because he was asleep
（ ）15．Where was the young man at that time
A．Outside Mr. Brown’s home
B．At home
C．Inside Mr. Brown’s shop.
Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Sunshine Sports Center
Outdoors There is a baseball field and two 16 fields. There is a 400-meter track
Indoors You can 17 . You can play basketball and table tennis. You can enjoy 18
Free Tickets Children under 19 years old can get free tickets.
Open Hours It opens every day except 20 evening.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共二大题，满分30分）
Ⅴ．单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（ ）21．—Must I finish reading the book today, Mr. Brown
—No, you ______. You can finish it in two days.
A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．couldn’t
（ ）22．______the project as planned, they need to work two more hours a day.
A．To finish B．Finishing C．Finish D．To be finished
（ ）23．Holding the ______, I managed to fix the new kind of machine.
A．introductions B．instruments C．invitations D．instructions
（ ）24．After the serious storm, two thirds of the houses in this area ______.
A．need repairing B．needs to repair C．needs repairing D．need to repair
（ ）25．This beautiful ring is made ______silver and it is made ______ France.
A．of; by B．of; in C．into; by D．into; in
（ ）26．His brother is a homebody, he prefers ______ at home rather than ______ out on streets.
A．to stay; hang B．staying; hanging C．to stay, hanging D．staying; hang
（ ）27．We ______to start at once, or we will miss the train.
A．tell B．have told C．are told D．told
（ ）28．Our government is looking for some ways, including the 3-child policy（政策） to ______.the problem of ageing population（人口老龄化）.
A．agree with B．start with C．compare with D．deal with
（ ）29．I’ll never forget the time ______I spent in this farm.
A．when B．that C．what D．it
（ ）30.—Hurry up, or we’ll miss the magic show in the theatre.
—______. We still have twenty minutes before it begins.
A．Better not B．Lucky you C．Here we go D．Take your time
Ⅵ．完型填空（共20题，每小题1分，满分20分）
A
My father is a middle school teacher. He is always bus y with his work and 31 gets home before it gets really dark. When I was a little kid, I believed my dad was the 32 one because he never made me a toy or took me to a park.
One day I was left at home alone again. I felt 33 bored that I began to draw pictures with my pencil on some paper. I didn’t realize I was drawing on the books of my father’s 34 he walked back into the house. I became nervous. I knew that I had done something wrong. I could see all the first pages of my father’s new books were covered 35 my drawings. Now, staring at（盯着） my father fearfully, I waited for his anger.
My father picked up his much-loved book, looked at it 36 for quite a while, without saying a word. He loves books. Books were important to him. But instead of shouting at me, he sat down, and then wrote in the book himself, beside the drawings made by 37 : John’s work, 1999, age 4. You have made the 38 priceless. It’s the best gift I’ve got.
Now I’m an adult, thinking back to those times, I begin to realize my father 39 me how every bad event in life can have a positive side—if we get ready to look at it from another way. He also taught me about what really 40 in life: people, not objects; tolerance （包容）, not judgment（评价）;love, not anger.
（ ）31．A．always B．seldom C．hard D．sometimes
（ ）32．A．nicest B．best C．worst D．hardest
（ ）33．A．such B．so C．very D．too
（ ）34．A．after B．when C．until D．since
（ ）35．A．of B．for C．with D．in
（ ）36．A．carelessly B．soon C．quickly D．Carefully
（ ）37．A．him B．himself C.me D．itself
（ ）38．A．drawing B．book C．pencil D．gift
（ ）39．A．gave B．taught C．took D．made
（ ）40．A．matters B．cares C．hopes D．changes
B
Can plants talk Modem research has found something amazing: they do 41 with each other.
It has been known that plants use chemicals（化学物质） to communicate with each other. This happens 42 a plant gets attacked（攻击） by insects. The plant 43 chemicals from the leaves that are being eaten. This is like a warning, or a call for help. When another plant gets the chemicals, it starts to give out its own chemicals. Some of these chemicals drive insects away. Others attract（吸引） the 44 . The bees kill the insects.
More 45 . plants have an amazing system of communication that can connect nearly every 46 in a forest. Scientists call this system the “wood wide web”. The wood wide web connects different plants to each other. Using the wood wide web, plants can 47 information and even food with each other. However, some plants may use it to 48 chemicals to attack other plants. Perhaps one day scientists will learn how to create a “firewall” to help 49 these attacks within the wood wide web.
Scientists are studying to learn more about the secret 50 plants talk to each other. Maybe one day we will know enough about their communication so that we are able to “talk” with them ourselves.
（ ）41．A．agree B．fight C．communicate D．grow
（ ）42．A．and B．when C．or D．so
（ ）43．A．gives up B．gives in C．gives out D．gives away
（ ）44．A．bees B．rabbits C．bears D．lions
（ ）45．A．heavily B．smoothly C．usually D．surprisingly
（ ）46．A．animal B．plant C．wood D．flower
（ ）47．A．search B．receive C．share D．collect
（ ）48．A．spread B．sell C．store D．trade
（ ）49．A．start B．plan C．lead D．stop
（ ）50．A．voices B．words C．ways D．languages
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
Ⅶ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Have you ever heard of the novel Peter Pan
B: 51 Bu t I haven’t read it yet.
A: What a pity! It’s a wonderful book.
B: Well, I’ve been waiting to read it for a long time, but I can’t get a copy. The library has only three copies. 52
A: Well, 53 If you like, I’ll lend it to you.
B: Thank you. 54 By the way, when can I get it
A: 55 Will you please come to my house after school
B: OK. I’ll go as soon as school is over.
A: OK! See you then.
B: See you.
A．That’s very kind of you. B．I really like it, too. C．You really should read it. D．But they are all out. E．Yes, I have. F．I haven’t had it with me. G．I have a copy of my own.
Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A．B．C．D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
J&M Music Store ● Rock, pop and country music ● Buy new or used CDs ● Listen before you buy ● Guitar lessons offered
Peth Market ● Fresh fruit and vegetables ● Open Friday to Sunday mornings ● Free ice cream for children under 12
Times Coffee Shop ● The best coffee in town ● Sandwiches, cake, pies Open 10: 00a. m.—11: 00p. m. daily ● Jazz music（爵士乐）: Wednesday to Sunday
Macon’s B&B ● Feel like home when you’re away from home ● We have different kinds of rooms ● Delicious home—made breakfast
（ ）56．You can ______ in J&M. Music Store.
A．receive guitar lessons B．borrow new or used CDs
C．learn pop music history D．buy all kinds of music books
（ ）57．If your friend is coming for a visit, where will he stay for a night
A．In J&M. Music Store. B．In Peth Market
C．At Times Coffee Shop. D．At Macon’s B&B
（ ）58．Where is the passage probably from
A．A dictionary B．A newspaper C．A storybook D．A science report
B
During the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games, there were 10 flower beds（花坛）. One of the high-lights（亮点） of these flower beds was to make good use of garden waste.
One of them was in Tian’anmen Square. Its topic was “Wonderful Winter Olympics”. The five Olympic rings and the snowflake shape were at the bottom of the flower bed. To our surprise, all of these were made from garden waste. This could not only save resources but also bring people more beauty. It was generally praised by the public.
Green Olympics is one of the four main ideas of Beijing Winter Olympics. It took more than six years to prepare for the Games. In this process, the designers put the idea of green Olympics into every part. They integrated green Olympics with the city and its surroundings（环境）. Green Olympics can not only make good use of waste and protect the environment, but also be good for the future development of the city. There’s no doubt that the Winter Olympics theme flower beds, which showed the “simple, safe and wonderful” requirements for the competition, added point s to the unique charm（独特魅力） of the “City of the Two Olympics”.
As waste is considered as a resource that is put in a wrong place, the designers made the waste in the right place for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. Besides, thrift（节俭） and hard work are the tradition of the Chinese nation. We also should save energy and make good use of waste in our daily life.
（ ）59．What is special about the flower beds
A．The size. B．The number. C．The space. D．The material.
（ ）60．What is at the bottom of the flower bed in Tian’anmen Square
①Bing Dwen Dwen ②The snowflake shape
③The Olympic flag ④The five Olympic rings
A．①② B．②④ C．③④ D．①③
（ ）61．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “integrated”
A．改变 B．创造 C．注意 D．融合
（ ）62．What tone（语气） does the writer use to write this passage
A．boring B．surprising C．serious D．proud
C
There once were two frogs. The first frog always sat and watched the birds all day long. He wanted to be a bird, “But I am just an ugly frog,” he thought. He saw the birds fly in the sky, so he decided to practice his jumping every day. “If I keep practicing,” he thought, “I might jump so high that I can fly one day.”
The second frog loved being a frog. He believed that it was the best life in the world. He felt sorry for the birds that hated the rain. They could not swim underwater and taste the delicious little insects that he loved to eat. He jumped simply for the joy of jumping.
One day, a fox advised the two frogs to have a jumping contest. “You should see who can jump higher.” he said. The two frogs accepted the challenge. The second frog made a beautiful jump, high up into the air. “Oh, that was nothing.” said the first frog who wanted to be a bird. “Watch this!” He jumped into the air, higher than anyone had imagined. Everyone was amazed. “Look, I’m a bird!” he cried.
Just then, a huge eagle（鹰） rushed down from the sky and held the first frog in mid air In just one gulp（吞咽）, the frog was gone.
That night, a wise old frog said to the young frogs. “There are three lessons to learn from what happened today. Firstly, it is good to have a dream, but make sure that it should be realistic. Secondly, never try hard to impress anyone. Thirdly, there can be great joy in simply being who you are.”
（ ）63．Why did the first frog practice jumping
A．Because he loved to swim. B．Because he loved to jump.
C．Because he wanted to fly like a bird. D．Because he wanted to join in the jumping contest.
（ ）64．What do the frogs like to eat from the passage
A．They like to eat fruit. B．They like to eat birds.
C．They like to eat eagles. D．They like to eat little insects.
（ ）65．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．The two frogs joined in a long jump contest. B．The second frog jumped in the air beautifully.
C．A huge eagle gulped the first frog. D．The first frog loved being a bird very much.
（ ）66．What’s the main idea of the text
A．You should believe in yourself. B．Keeping a true dream is necessary.
C．Practice more is important in daily life. D．Following others’ advice is a good choice.
D
While living in China, I have learned many new things about vegetables. Although lots of vegetables here are not new to me, the way they are cooked is quite different.
I always ate potatoes when I was in Australia, but as soon as I tried the potato cooked in the Chinese way, I felt like I was eating a new kind of vegetable which is much more delicious. Another special thing about Chinese vegetables is the kinds. In China, there are different kinds of green tasty vegetables. What’s more, some vegetables have good meanings in Chinese culture. Stepping inside a Chinese person’s home, you may find paintings of different vegetables. For example the gourd melon（葫芦） has many different cultural meanings, including happiness, health and having a large family, just because of its shape and pronunciation.
You could say that for Chinese people, vegetables stand for much more than just a healthy eating way. They mean delicious food and a good and happy life.
Chinese people don’t just love cooking delicious vegetable dishes. They also love planting vegetables. Chinese people have grown vegetables in their houses for centuries. Now, they have also grown them in the Antarctic（南极）, and even in space! Here is why.
（ ）67．Why did the writer think the potato was like a new kind in China
A．Because of the place where it grows. B．Because of the good meanings in Chinese.
C．Because of the cooking methods in China. D．Because of its shape and pronunciation in Chinese.
（ ）68．How does the writer like Chinese vegetables
A．Special. B．Exciting. C．Expensive. D．Terrible.
（ ）69．What will the writer talk about in the next paragraph
A．The importance of eating green vegetables.
B．The advantages of planting vegetables in space.
C．The methods in cooking tasty vegetables dishes.
D．The reasons why the Chinese like planting vegetables.
E
We all know the strange feeling of watching the time change on a clock. You never see it change because the hands move so slowly. But of course, the time is changing all the time.
Human faces, like clock faces, are also changing. And like clocks, the changes take place too slowly to be noticed. Over many thousands of years, though, huge changes are possible. For example, the human brain tripled（三倍） in size and began to think more. Our faces became flatter （平坦的）.
If our heads became larger in the past, how will things change in the future Unlike the changes of a clock face, the changes in human faces are very difficult to predict（预测）. One of the main reasons for this is the way in which we can now control parts of nature. Hundreds of thousands of years ago, all changes were natural, but now we can actively choose ways for our own evolution （进化）.
Just a few hundred years ago, most humans were working in the fields, whereas nowadays more and more people receive education. These are just predictions, and no one can be sure how human beings will become in the future. But with such huge changes in our environment, it seems likely that we will look very different in the future.
（ ）70．The changes of human are hardly noticed because ______.
A．human faces never change B．the human brain becomes bigger
C．the changes take place too slowly D．we never think about the changes
（ ）71．The third paragraph tells us ______.
A．human faces can’t be controlled by us
B．human faces used to be changed by nature
C．it is easy to predict the changes in human changes
D．human can’t change the size of brain in the future
（ ）72．From the last paragraph, we can learn that ______.
A．the predictions will surely be true B．people in the past liked to be educated
C．future humans must have larger heads D．humans will not look the same as today
F
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
One day a red rose blossomed（开花） in a forest. A pine tree not far away said, “You’re so beautiful. I wish I could be lovely like you.” The rose said, “I am the most beautiful plant in the forest.” Then the rose looked at a cactus（仙人掌） and said, “Look at that ugly plant. It is full of thoms（刺）!” Sometimes, the red rose would look at the cactus and say, “This plant is useless. I’m sorry I am his neighbor.”
Summer came and the plants and animals needed water, but no rain fell. One day the rose saw some birds stick their beaks（鸟喙） into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked what the birds were doing The pine tree explained that the birds got water from the cactus. The pine tree told the red rose, “You can also drink from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help.”
The red rose felt ashamed, but she still asked the cactus for help. The cactus agreed kindly and the birds filled their beaks with water for the rose’s roots, Later on, the rose never judged（判断）anyone by appearance（外表）
73．What did the rose think of the cactus at the beginning of the story （不超过5个词）
______________________________________________________________________________________________
74．Why did the birds stick their beaks（鸟喙） into the cactus （不超过9个词）
______________________________________________________________________________________________
75．What does the writer want to tell us （不超过7个词）
______________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写（共二大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ．根据句意以及所给提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。（每空一词，每空1分，共5分）
76．Usually ______（狼） catch small animals for their food.
77．After reading the boring report, John felt even ______（困倦的）
78．All the members a______（参加） the first meeting of the club yesterday.
79．The new railway has greatly ______（影响） people’s traveling in the town.
80．Thanks to the ______（电子的） payment, people needn’t take money when they go shopping.
Ⅹ．作文（20分）
根据教育部要求，自2022年秋季新学期起，各中小学将开设劳动课程——学生需要接受劳动技能培训，完成劳动任务。为了鼓励同学积极参加劳动课程，学校校报将举行英语征文比赛，请你根据提示，写一篇短文，向其投稿，分享你的劳动日常，并谈谈你对劳动教育的看法。
内容提示：1．你在学校和家庭所参加的劳动活动；2．谈谈你对劳动教育的看法（至少两点）。
写作要求：1．短文应包括所有要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2．短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3．词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：labor courses 劳动课程；labor education 劳动教育
It is reported that students in primary and middle schools will take labor courses and receive labor education.
九年级英语参考答案
一．听力（20分）
1～5．BAACA 6～10．BCBBA 11～15．CACBC
16．football 17．skate 18．swimming 19．10 　 20．Tuesday。
二．单项选择（10分）
21～25．AADAB 26～30．ACDBD
三．完形填空（20分）
31～35．BCBCC 36～40．DCBBA 41～45．CBCAD 46～50．BCADC
四．补全对话（5分）
51～55．EDGAF
五．阅读理解（40分）
56～58．ADB 59～62．DBDD 63～66．CDAB
67～69．CAD 70～72．CBD
73．They are ugly and useless./ Ugly and useless.
74．Because they wanted to get water from cactus./ To get water from cactus.
75．Never judge anyone by appearance./ Don’t judge anyone by appearance.
六．单词填空（5分）
76．wolves 77．sleepier 78．attended 79．influenced 80．electronic
七．作文（20分）
It is reported that students in primary and middle schools will take labor courses and receive labor education.
I have a lot of labor experience in school and at home. In school, I sweep the floor, clean the desks and blackboards with my classmates; at home, I wash the dishes after dinner.
On one hand, I think it’s important to take labor courses and receive labor education. We can learn some life skills and form good habits． Both will help us a lot in the future. On the other hand, labor activities can make our school life more colorful and meaningful. I am looking forward to taking the course in the new term. I believe I will do well in it.

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