资源简介 2023年秋学期课后服务阶段调研作业八年级英语 2023.12考试时间:120分钟 满分分值:120分第I卷 客观题(共80分)一、听力部分 (本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一部分 听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号后,进入下一小题。What does John’s mother like to do A. B. C.2. What animal does the boy want to keep A. B. C.3. What time is it now A. B. C.4. What’s the girl looking for A. B. C.5. Why didn’t the man catch the train A. The traffic was too heavy.B. He lost his way to the station.C. He didn’t start out early enough.6. How may the woman go to the Forest Park A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi.7. What is the boy doing A. Parking his car. B. Taking photos. C. Playing football.8. What will the weather be like tomorrow A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.9. How does the boy like the book A. A little. B. Very much. C. Not at all.10. What does the man mean A. The woman should stop smoking.B. Drinking coffee is better than smoking.C. The woman should stop drinking coffee first.第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话,回答第11~12小题。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入下一篇短文。What day is coming soon A. Mother’s Day. B. Children’s Day. C. Father’s Day.12. Who will help Frank wash the car A. His sister. B. His brother. C. His friend.听第一篇短文,回答第13~15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入下一篇短文。A visit to the Children’s ParkMorning took 13 to the park climbed 14Noon had lunch at a restaurantAfternoon did some 1513. A. an underground B. a bus C. a taxi14. A. the Great Wall B. the trees C. the mountains15. A. shopping B. homework C. reading听第二篇短文,回答第16~20小题。When do you think this story took place At the end of the term.In the middle of the term.At the beginning of the term.What grade will most of the students get “A”. B. “B”. C. “C”.Why did some students stay in their seats Because they wanted to take the exam.Because they were afraid to leave.Because the teacher told them to stay in their class.Why did the teacher give the students who stayed in the classroom an “A” The teacher liked them.They believed in themselves.They were cleverer than the other students.What is the best title (标题) for this story A. Don’t leave! B. A clever teacher’s story. C. A special exam.二、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)---- What do you think of ________ nature reserve you visited last weekend?---- It’s great. It is ________ ideal home for wildlife.the; a B. the; an C. a; an D. an; anThe members of the Birdwatching Society __________ good condition (条件) ________ us for the birds in danger. The birds should be grateful (感激的) to them.provide; to B. provide; with C. provide; for D. provide; /---- I’m hungry. Is there any rice in the fridge ---- ________. But we have cakes. Would you like to have one Nothing B. None C. Some D. MuchThe light in my room burned out last night and father ________ a new one this morning.put in B. put out C. put on D. put upThe temperature is usually ________ 30℃ in summer in Yixing. It’s really hot.under B. below C. on D. abovePaul made a nice cage ________ the little sick bird till it could flyto keep B. keep C. keeping D. kept---- Did you see a man in black pass by just now ---- No. Sir. I ________ my car.wash B. washed C. am washing D. was washing---- You don’t have to take a raincoat. It won’t rain.---- Well, I am not sure. It ________ rain from time to time.may B. must C. should D. need---- Mum, I called home before dinner, but nobody answered.---- Well, I was cooking in the kitchen ________ your father was watching TV next room.before B. until C. while D. afterTim didn’t do his homework as ________ as I. So his homework was worse than mine.careful B. carefully C. more careful D. more carefully---- Sandy, ________ do you take the course in DIY ---- Every Friday afternoon.how long B. how far C. how often D. how much---- Would you please ________ the terrible accident, sir ---- Sure. I was crossing the street when the bike hit me.record B. prevent C. describe D. attend“Those sweet memories of summer days are about quiet streams and trees and shade.”This sentence structure is ________.S+V B. S+V+P C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO+OC---- Would you mind my turning off the TV It’s too noisy.---- ________. The Spring Festival Gala will start soon.Never mind B. Not exactly C. Sorry, I do D. Of course not三、完形填空 先通读下面短 ,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选 出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共 10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Shelby sat at her desk and watched as her classmates came into the room. She was always the first one in class because she wanted to 35 her classmates carefully as they got to school. Then she could know who was fighting, who got new shoes, and who forgot their homework. But this morning, Shelby saw a new face. A girl walked into the room wearing an old jacket that was two sizes too 36 .“who’s that ” Nicole asked.“New girl.” Shelby said. “A tomboy (假小子). Look at her jacket. I bet she bought it in the37 shop.”Mr. Ryan walked over to the new girl and 38 her to the front of the room. “Quiet down, everyone. This is Amber Dresky. She’s new to Hayword, and I want you all to make her feel 39 .”Amber looked at her feet instead of looking at the class.“Amber’s family has travelled a lot, so I’m sure she has many exciting 40 to share.” Mr. Ryan looked at Amber and said, “Maybe you can tell us about some places you’ve been 41 we get to know each other a little better. You can take your seat now.”“Shelby, since you are the 42 of Hayword, I thought you could show Amber around.” Mr. Ryan said.Shelby was surprised, but she didn’t want to say “No” to Mr. Ryan. “Um, sure.”“Why don’t you sit 43 Amber today ”Shelby moved to the desk next to Amber’s. She looked at Amber’s jacket.Amber followed Shelby’s look. “It’s my older brother’s jacket. He’s in the army. I miss him.”Shelby’s stomach sank. Amber wasn’t a tomboy, and she didn’t have a bad 44 in clothes either. She just missed her brother.“That must be hard.” Shelby said, “Maybe we could sit together at lunch. You could tell me about your brother and the places you’ve been.”A. catch B. watch C. help D. protectA. big B. small C. thick D. shortA. children’s B. women’s C. boys’ D. girls’A. put B. followed C. left D. ledA. excited B. popular C. calm D. welcomeA. gifts B. books C. stories D. secretsA. before B. after C. while D. becauseA. eyes and ears B. hands and feet C. mind and body D. head and heartA. behind B. around C. by D. overA. look B. word C. wish D. taste四、阅读理解 阅读下面短 ,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出 最佳选 项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题,每小题2 分,共26分)ANature is like a poem, making us feel amazed and relaxed. Read the poem below and touch the beauty of nature.Which of the following pictures is NOT shown in this poem Birds are singing. B. Sun is shining.C. People are swimming. D. Children are flying kites.Which word can be put in the “ ” healthy B. cool C. strong D. funWhich is the best title of the poem Winner is coming B. Autumn’s leavesC. My favourite season D. The beauty of seasonsBA new study shows that roosters can recognize (认出) themselves in a mirror.When there’s danger —— like a hawk (鹰) flying above —— roosters make loud calls to tell nearby chickens. But roosters only make the cries if other chickens can hear them. If they’re alone, they stay quiet so the hawk won’t see them.Scientists at the University of Bonn in Germany realized that they could use the shadow of a hawk to test whether or not the roosters thought they were alone —— even when they could see “another”chicken in a mirror.First, the scientists let the roosters spend time getting used to being in a closed-in space and having a mirror around. Then, they ran several tests by making a hawk shadow appear above the bird and watching how the rooster reacted (反应).When there was no mirror, the roosters reacted as usual. They called out when they were near another rooster, but stayed quiet when they were alone.But when a rooster was in a space where it could see itself in the mirror, it wasn’t fooled into thinking there was another rooster. It stayed silent. It did this even if there was a rooster hidden behind the mirror.The scientists say the results show that the roosters knew they were seeing themselves in the mirror, and not other roosters. They hope the results will encourage other scientists to look for better ways of testing self-recognition (自我识别) in animals. It may turn out that some kinds of animals are much cleverer than people thought.This article may be taken from __________.an animal story B. a travel guideC. a science magazine D. a book review49. The right order of the pictures below according to Paragraph 5 and 6 is __________.3412 B. 2143 C. 3142 D. 243150. What would happen when a rooster sees a hawk It would cry out when it is alone.It would keep quiet when it sees itself in a mirror.It would keep quiet when it is with other roosters.It would cry out when it can’t see a hidden rooster.CEmma looked sadly out of the window of the bus. Only 50 miles outside town was the farm where she grew up. She thought about the farm all the time, especially the animals.When her family sold the farm and moved to nearby town, Emma was excited. But when she got to the new school, she felt out of place. She had few classmates to talk to.The bus came to a stop. “Welcome to the Nature Center,” her teacher said. “A guide will tell us something about the animals, and then you’ll help to feed the baby squirrels. Now, I want everyone to find a partner.Emma didn’t have any friends yet. Who would be her partner Emma got close to Julia, a talkative and outgoing girl. “Could I be your partner ” Emma asked uncertainly.“Sure,” said Julia warmly.Together, the girls walked into the center. After the guide’s introduction to the animals, a keeper showed them how to hold the bottle of milk for baby squirrels. Then the girls started to feed their own baby squirrels.After the babies finished eating, the keeper asked, “Would you like to help feed the adult squirrels, too ”Emma was quick to volunteer, but when the keeper opened the first cage, a squirrel inside jumped out. Emma was calm, held out her hand, made quiet sounds, and then quickly got it.“Wow! You are so brave!” Julia said. “You’re always so quiet. I thought you were afraid of everything.”“I know that we have to stay calm when animals are afraid or excited.”The keeper nodded in agreement and asked Emma, “Would you like to volunteer to help out with the animals at the center ”“Cool! I would love to work here! That’s a great chance!” Emma replied cheerfully.That afternoon, in the bus on the way back to school, Emma sat next to Julia, her new friend. The feeling of happiness washed over her.How did Emma feel when she got to the new school Lonely and sad. B. Proud and lonelyC. Excited but sad. D. Warm but nervousWhat probably help Emma stay calm when the squirrel jumped out Her decision to protect her friend. B. Her knowledge from her classmates.C. Her experience with animals on the farm. D. Her close relationship with the squirrel.53. On the way back to school, Emma felt happy because ________.the teacher praised her for being braveshe could easily catch the baby squirrelshe returned to the farm and saw animals againshe could care for animals again and made a friendDHow do your parents get to work Walk By bus By train Swim across a river Believe it or not, the last one is a way of travel for people in some places.In the city of Basel, Switzerland, the Rhine River has become a famous swimming place and some people even use the river as a form of transportation. To get from point A to point B, people in Basel don’t simply jump into the water with their clothes on. They prepare a waterproof (防水的) bag. Before they jump into the water, they go to the special houses by the river to put on bathing suits. What about the clothes They put them into a “Wickelfisch”. It will keep everything dry in the water. Then they swim to work with the Wickelfisch. This has made the Wickelfisch one of the popular products in Basel. You can find them on sale in lots of shops.Basel isn’t alone in using the river for commute (通勤). There are also swimmers in Bern, Switzerland’s capital city. They have used the Aare River as a form of transportation, swimming along with waterproof bags. “It only takes me 30 seconds to walk from my office to the river,” Evelyn Schneider-Reyes, a local woman, said. “I have an ‘Aare Bag’, where I put all my clothes, my smartphone, wallet and shoes. I put on my bathing suit and swim home. It is more convenient and cheaper. I don’t need to spend money on the transportation.”As we all know, some usual forms of transportation like planes, trains, and cars lead to greenhouse gas emissions (温室气体排放). It’s not good for the environment. Perhaps it’s time for us to try some creative ways to travel around.54. What is a “Wickelfisch” A. A bag to keep things dry in water. B. A house by the river.C. A special kind of bathing suit. D. A form of transportation.55. What do we know about Evelyn Schneider-Reyes She lives near the Aare River.B. She works in Basel, Switzerland.C. She can reach a river from the office quickly.D. She swims in the Rhine River to get to work.56. What does the writer think of the new form of transportation A. He thinks it is creative. B. He is against the idea.C. He is not so interested in it. D. He is worried about the safety.57. Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage 五、信息还原 根据 章内容,从选项中选出能填 空 处的最佳选项,其中有两个为 多余选项。(本 题共5 题,每 题2分,共10分)Does talking in front of people make you shy If so, you are not alone. Many people in the world have the same problem and want to make a change. However it takes time and you should try to solve the problem. 58Find out the cause of your shyness. Do you become shy in front of new listeners Please try to find out what you think of before they shyness comes out. You’re okay being around your family, right Are they different from the strangers around you Of course not. 59Put your attention on other. For most of us, when we think we will fee, nervous if we speak up or stand out, we become shy. 60 When you stop playing attention to yourself, you stop worrying about yourself.61 You have got used to hearing your own voice. Record your voice just like you are having conversations with others. At the beginning you’ll feel like an actor, but soon it will become a habit. After doing it for some time, you will be able to voice your opinions bravely.Stop comparing (比较) yourself with others. The more you compare yourself with other, the more you will feel shy because you may think you are not good enough. 62 Everyone else must have his own confidence problems too.________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. ________ 62. ________第II 卷 主观题(共 40 分)六、词汇运用 根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形 式。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)(A) 根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卷标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。63. ---- I’ll give you a key, so you’ll be __________ (自由的) to come and go as you like.---- That would be nice. Thank you.Can you speak a little louder I can’t hear you __________ (清晰地).The temperature __________ (下降) again. The rivers and lakes were frozen.__________ (村庄) in Yixing are as beautiful as the fairyland (仙境)。Before you hand in exam papers, please look __________ (从头至尾) all your answers.(B) 根据句意,在答题卷标有题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。68. She was even __________ (ill) because she did all her homework instead of having a rest.69. To protect the environment, __________ (tour) should take paper bags or cloth bags.70. The courses of all kinds in big cities __________ (rise) by 10.5% between 2020 and 2022.71. After the earthquake, he was happy to find all his relatives __________ (live).72. __________ (lucky), a soldier passed by and saved the little boy from the river.七、完成句 用英语完成下列句子。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)73. 别人决定对你的看法只需要几秒钟。It only takes a few seconds for others to ______________________ about you.我们将立刻采取行动预防流感,下课要开窗通风。We ______________________ flu (流感) at once. Open the windows to air the classroom.过度砍伐树木导致鸟类的空间越来越少。Cutting down too many trees ______________________ space for birds.现在我明白了学好英语的重要性。Now I ______________________ learning English well.这台机器一开始就报废了。The machine ________________________.八、综合填空 阅读下面短 ,在空白处根据所给首字 填入一个单词或括号内单词的 正确形式。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Flamingos (火烈鸟) are one of the most beautiful birds in the world. At b 78 , they are grey or white. And they slowly turn pink when they grow up. They can usually live 20-30 years, and some even live up to the age of 50. They are able to “turn” on the water because of their special 79 (foot).Dr. Paul Rose and his team have done a study on flamingos. It shows the birds always live in large groups, but they spend most of the time with a small group of friends, just 80people.“It’s easy to find out whether flamingos are friends or not. Usually, each group of friends sit or stand less than one neck length away from each other. So when other groups of flamingos come too near, they will extend (伸长) their long necks 81 (fight), ” Dr. Rose said.Another interesting thing was found by the team and it surprised them —— Flamingos choose those 82 similar personalities and colours when making friends.The findings of the study are important 83 they can help zoos get to know how to keep flamingos happy and h 84 . “Keepers should have as many birds as possible. If the group is bigger, the flamingos will be able to find their friends 85 (easy), ” Dr. Rose said. “And when moving them from one zoo to a 86 , keepers should be careful 87(not keep) the birds away from their good friends.”九、书 表达 (本大题共 15分)假如你是David (david 2009@), 在学校英文校刊YOUTH上看到一则Love Nature Society的招募信息。请根据招募内容及自己的兴趣爱好,用英语写一则申请邮件。注意要点:内容涵盖所有要点,90词左右( 章开头不计 总词数);语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范; 中不得出现真实的 名、校名、地名。Dear Sir/ Madam,My name is David. I would like to join Love Nature Society. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Your sincerely,David初二英语答案听力部分1-5 CBBAA 6-10 CBCBC11-15 CABCA 16-20 ABABC二、单项选择21-25 BCBAD 26-30 ADACB31-34 CCBD三、完形填空35-39 BACDD 40-44 CBACD四、阅读理解45-47 DBD 48-50 CDB51-53 ACD 54-57 ACAB五、信息还原58-62 AFCBD六、词汇运用63. free 64. clearly 65. dropped 66. villages 67. through68. worse 69. tourists 70. rose 71. alive 72. luckily七、完成句子73. make up their mind74. will take action to prevent75. leads to less and less76. understand the importance of77. broke down in the beginning八、综合填空78. birth 79. feet 80. like 81. to fight 82. with83. because 84. healthy 85. easily 86. another 87. not to keep九、作文Dear Sir/ Madam,My name is David. I would like to join Love Nature Society. I am good at Biology and I am interested in learning about different kinds of plants and animals. I enjoy the natural world.I think we can watch butterflies in the field to learn more about their habits. Also, we can go to Dafeng Nature Reserve to count the number of milu deer. It is important for us to do something to protect them. I can take part in activities from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m. every Saturday afternoon.I will be very happy if I can become a member of Love Nature Society. You can email me at david2009 @ Yours sincerely.David 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 初二英语答案.docx 初二英语试题202312.docx 初二英语试题202312.mp3