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2023-2024学年第一学期九年级英语学情调研
二、单项选择 (本题共15题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)
21. ______ six-minute cartoon Reflect tells the story of Bianca, ______ Disney’s first plus-size
female character.
A. The; 不填 B. The; the C. A; a D. A; 不填
22. It's wise ______ you to buy the flat at ______ low price.
A. for; so B. of; such a C. about; such a D. of; so a
23. -- We will do what we can ______ Maths well this term.
-- Time waits for no man. It's time for you to work hard.
A. learn B. to learn C. be learned D. to learning
24. No one knew anything about the accident ______ it ______ on CCTV.
A. till; covered B. when; was covering C.until; was covered D. when; covered
25. -- Did you have a ______ trip to Xining
-- Yes, I was very ______ with it though it took a long time on the way.
A. pleased; pleased B. pleased; pleasant C. pleasant; pleasant D. pleasant; pleased
26. Many people keep cats as their pets, because they are easy to raise, unlike dogs that ______
more attention and outdoor activities.
A. represent B. remind C. require D. remain
27. The Beijing Winter Olympics are considered as a chance to go ______ the differences and
work together for a better shared future.
A. beyond B. against C. through D. across
28. -- It's said that Beijing Duck is very famous and delicious.
-- Well. ______ we're here, why not go for the restaurant and order some
A. Unless B. Though C. Whenever D. Since
29. -- I thought I would fail in the Maths exam, but the result ______ fine.
-- What you get depends on how much you have given.
A. put out B. broke out C. turned out D. came out
30. To make the show ______ and creative, the host spent almost the whole night preparing for it.
A. live B. living C. alive D. lively
31. In the comedy, the actors were given no script and had to ______ stories by themselves at once.
A. take up B. make up C. set up D. put up
32. One person's ______ doesn't depend on how much money he has made, but on how many contributions he has made to our country.
A. wealth B. value C. quality D. career
33. -- Sir, it's true that being happy is an ability. So can you tell me ______
-- Yes. Just as President Xi says, “Happiness is achieved through hard work.”
A. how we can find happiness B. who can help achieve happiness
C. what happiness is D. why happiness is so important to us
34. -- It's exciting that Chinese women's football team won the Asian Cup.
-- Well, teamwork is important. As we know, ______.
A. a good beginning is half done B. one tree can't make a forest
C. actions speak louder than words D. every coin has two sides
35. Mrs. Peter would like the students ______.
A. to look at their notes in Class 5f B. to prepare in the library for a test
C. to learn how to use a library today D. to wait for her in the school library
三、完形填空(本题共15题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)
I moved to a new neighborhood two months ago. Opposite my house was a taxi driver who lived in a big house with a large garage.
He’s a single parent with two school-age children. At the end of the day, he would ___36___ his taxi on the road. “Why didn’t he park it in the garage ” I asked myself.
Then, one day I ___37____ that he had one more car in his garage. In the ___38___ he would come home from work at about 4 o’clock, leave his taxi and go out with his children in his ___39____ car, not in his taxi. I thought it was a bit ___40____.
I was curious to see his personal car but did not ___41____ it until I happened to be outside one evening two weeks later, when the garage door was ____42___ and he drove out in his car: a Rolls-Royce! It shocked me completely___43____ I realized what that meant. You see, he was a taxi driver. But deep inside, he saw himself as something else: a Rolls-Royce owner and a(n) ___44_____. He drove others in his taxi but himself and his children in his Rolls-Royce. The world looked at his taxi and called him a taxi driver. But for him, a taxi was just ___45____ he drove for a life.
We go to bed every night and ___46____ every morning as parents or children, not as bankers, CEOs or professors. We go for a ____47___ as close friends or go for a vacation as a family. We love life as it is. Yet often, we base our entire happiness and ___48____ on how high we climb the social ladder—how much bigger and better a ___49___ we have. And we fail to notice Rolls-Royce, by keeping it dusty in our garage. We should pay more attention to ___50___ we are than what we do!
36. A. park B. drive C. check D. repair
37. A. learnt B. understood C. thought D. remembered
38. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
39. A. another B. other C. third D. first
40. A. useful B. careful C. wasteful D. painful
41. A. get B. make C. buy D. have
42. A. broken B. closed C. painted D. open
43. A. once B. before C. when D. until
44. A. father B. son C. driver D. engineer
45. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
46. A. stay up B. wake up C. take up D. warm up
47. A. competition B. performance C. test D. party
48. A. success B. plans C. beauty D. wishes
49. A. garden B. garage C. car D. taxi
50. A. who B. what C. which D. where
四、阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)
A
Have you ever watched movies or TV series about the royal families of the Qing (1644-1912 AD) dynasty Now it's your turn to be the princess or the emperor, as you enter the home of 24 emperors— the majestic Forbidden City in Beijing.
You will also visit Xi’an to discover the marvelous underground army— the Terracotta Warriors, and get to know the culture and stories of the Qin (221-206 BC) and Tang (619-907AD) dynasties.
Finally admire the gleaming Shanghai, where east meets west and ancient meets modern, during this 8-day customizable tour.
8 Days, Beijing, Xi’an, Shanghai, Private Tour (CT-1) From 1,419 USD
Highlights
Discover the Forbidden City with our knowledgeable guide, to understand why the old place has recently become an online hit.
Explore the less-crowded section of the Great Wall at Mutianyu by means of moderate hiking, cable-car rides or tobogganing down.
Stand face-to-face with the Terracotta Warriors and get to know why they were created by the First Emperor of Qin.
Admire the ambitious skyline and the gleaming night scenes of Shanghai. Join in cultural activities, like making dumplings or facial masks.
51. Visitors can get the following information about the tour EXCEPT _____ according to the ad.
A. the places to tour B. the ways of getting to the travel places
C. the meals during the tour D. the price of the tour
52. What can visitors learn about during their stay in Xi’an
A. The royal families of the Qing dynasty. B. The culture of the Qin dynasty.
C. The stories of the Forbidden City. D. The history of the Great Wall.
53. Check and find out what visitors can do during the 8-day China experience tour
① Join in cultural activities, like making sky lanterns or facial masks.
② Discover why the Forbidden City has become so popular recently.
③ Get to know why the Terracotta Warriors were created by the First Emperor of Qin.
④ Admire the gleaming night scenes of Xi'an.
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①④ D. ②③
B
Studies have shown that memories of good parental relationships can be good for people. William Chopik is an expert from Michigan State University. He together with some other experts did a study and they published an article in Health Psychology recently. According to the study, people who have good childhood memories of their parental relationships have better health and less sadness.
Chopik and his team carefully studied the results of two surveys. The first was the National Survey of Midlife Development in the United States, which studied adults in their forties for 18 years. The second, the Health and Retirement Study, studied adults who were 50 and over for 6 years. Both of the two surveys included questions about participants’ feelings for their parents, general health, and what they think about their lives.
The experts found that those who thought they got much love from their parents in early childhood had better physical health and were more satisfied with their present lives. The experts also found that happy memories about mothers could have a bigger influence on children than that about fathers. The reason for this may be that most children were mainly raised by mothers.
The experts said the question needs to be studied further. In order to better understand the relationship between people's memories about parents and their present lives, greater numbers of people will be studied for longer periods of time.
54. Happy memories about ______ influence children more.
A. fathers B. mothers C. cousins D. grandparents
55. How long were the people in the National Survey of Midlife Development studied
A. For 6 years. B. For 18 years. C. For 40 years. D. For 50 years.
56. What does the underlined word "published" mean in Paragraph 1
A. Reported something to public.
B. Made someone suffer because they have done something wrong.
C. Created or developed something.
D. Gave something to someone.
57. What can we know from the passage
A. The experts will continue to do the study.
B. The experts are sure about the results of the study.
C. William Chopik is an excellent expert in culture.
D. Parents have little influence on children's health.
C
Narrator: There once was a beautiful princess whose favorite amusement was a golden ball. One day, the princess tossed the ball too high, and it landed in the well. As the princess cried over her lost treasure, she heard someone ask a question.
Frog: Why are you so sad, beautiful princess
Narrator: The princess looked around and saw only a frog.
Princess: My favorite golden ball fell into the well.
Frog: I can retrieve it for you, but first, you must agree to one condition. You must promise to take me home and be my friend.
Narrator: The princess didn't want to be friends with a frog, but she promised anyway. When the frog brought her the ball, the princess snatched it from him and hurried home!
Frog: What a selfish princess. I’m certain that she has forgotten her promise. I’ll just hop over to the castle to remind her.
Narrator: The frog hop-hop-hopped through the grass and knocked on the heavy door of the castle.
Princess: What are you doing here, you bumbling frog
Frog: Dear princess, I am here to remind you of the promise you made.
Narrator: The princess slammed the door in the frog's face with a big BANG.
King: I heard a door slam. What's happening If you made a promise, you must honor it.
Narrator: The princess was angry but obeyed her father. So, the king, the princess, and the frog enjoyed dinner together. It was mutton stew, the cook's specialty.
Frog: I was hungry, but now I'm full. Thank you for dinner. Kindly show me to my bed now.
Narrator: The princess did as she was asked, but the frog looked sad!
Frog: You have welcomed me into your home, but I can tell that you don't want to be my friend.
Narrator: The princess's face went red, for what the frog said was true. She bent down to kiss the frog, but ended up kissing a prince.
Frog: l am a prince who was turned into a frog, and your kiss turned me back. Thank you, dear friend!
Narrator: The prince and princess were wonderful friends from that day on and lived happily ever after.
58. What's the meaning of the underlined word “retrieve”
A. bring back B. take away C. break down D. put away
59. Why did the frog hop over to the castle
A. To ask the king for help. B. To visit his friends in the castle.
C. To give the ball to the princess. D. To remind the princess of her promise.
60. What is the right order of what the princess did in the story
① She went back to the castle.
② She bent down to kiss the frog.
③ She got help from the frog and made a promise.
④ She obeyed her father and ate the meal with the guest.
A. ②④③① B. ③①④② C. ③④①② D. ④③②①
61. What can we learn from the story
A. It is often difficult to keep a friendship.
B. We shouldn't be afraid of making friends.
C. Once you make a promise, you must keep it.
D. We should ask for help when we are in trouble.
D
①As the days are getting colder, you might wish you could magically turn into a bear and spend the winter sleeping. But don't be too jealous(嫉妒的) of the bear, as scientists are looking for ways to let humans hibernate, too.
②Hibernate is a state where an animal's heart rate, breathing and metabolism(新陈代谢) slow down. Then they can save energy during winter months to survive a shortage of food.
③Japanese researchers have found the secret behind hibernate-- the “Q neurons(神经元)”. These neurons in animals' brains can put them into a hibernation state. The researchers also did surgeries(手术) on mice after turning on the mice's “Q neurons”. It turned out that during hibernation, the surgeries did less damage to the mice's organs(器官).
④According to the team, humans’ “Q neurons” cannot be turned on and off as easily as the mice's. But they are confident in copying the mice's hibernation in humans. That means we could let people “hibernate” when having surgery, causing less damage to their bodies.
⑤In recent years, more scientists are waking up to the benefits of hibernation. For example, US scientist Katherine Grabek found that when the thirteen-lined ground squirrel hibernates, it cleans out harmful brain plaques(斑块) that are related to Alheimer's(阿尔兹海默症) in humans. The animal's blood pressure also goes up and down greatly before and after hibernating. But it doesn't suffer from any illness related to blood pressure.
⑥Crabek and her team found molecules(分子) from the squirrel that can protect against high blood pressure and heart disease. They hope to find more that may affect human health, and then design medicine.
⑦Some studies in bats and marmots showed that, during hibernation, their bodies age more slowly. This also provides new ideas for making humans live longer in the future, according to New Scientist magazine.
62. What have Japanese researchers found according to the passage
A. Humans don't have “Q neurons” as mice do.
B. The mice's hibernation can be easily copied in humans.
C. Doing surgeries during hibernation doesn't do any harm to organs.
D. It is harder to turn on humans’ “Q neurons” than to turn on the mice's.
63 What can we infer from the last two paragraphs
A. Eating squirrels helps with high blood pressure.
B. People may hibernate to slow down aging some day.
C. Hibernation is a treatment for many serious diseases.
D. People can hibernate whenever they like in the future.
64. Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the passage
A. ① B. ① C. ① D. ①
② ③④ ⑤⑥⑦ ②③ ④⑤ ⑥⑦ ②③④ ⑤⑥ ② ③④ ⑤⑥
⑦ ⑦
65. What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage
A. To show our achievements in surgeries.
B. To present a new way of doing surgeries.
C. To share the findings on hibernation.
D. To introduce what hibernation is.
五、词汇(本题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。
66. Our government is developing local ________(产业) to provide more jobs for local people. 67. We will listen to him ________(宣布) the result of the games.
68. The boy got ________(feel nervous or afraid) when he walked alone in the forest.
69. The police can't ________( think or believe that this true or possible based on what you know) what she makes a living on.
70. At the Dragon Boat Festival, the Chinese people usually eat ________ Chinese food-- rice dumplings.
B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词, 并用其适当形式填空, 使句子通顺。
thirty it close tidy direct
71. Cheer up! It doesn't matter who wins because playing tennis ________ is great fun.
72. Your room seems so _______. Books and clothes are everywhere.
73. The ________ weren't satisfied with the young actress. They asked her for several retakes.
74. To draw Chinese culture much ________ to the public, the Palace Museum was open at night for the first time at this year's Lantern festival.
75. People who are in their ________ care more about their career than their own life.
C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词, 并用其适当时态填空, 使句子通顺。
remind devote encourage achieve not notice
76. "Today we are facing many great changes because China has realized its many dreams and ________ more in the following years." said a Chinese government official.
77. Zhang Guimei, winner of the July 1 Medal(七一勋章获得者), ________ most of her time to
working for Huaping Senior High School for Girls in Lijiang, Yunnan since 2008.
78. -- Excuse me, Sir, but you can’t park your car here.
-- Sorry. I ________ the sign on the wall. I will move it away at once.
79. -- Nick, I seem to hear a voice from your mask. What is it
-- Listen, the smart mask ________ me that the air quality around here is not so good.
80. In our English class Mr. Wu often ________ us to discuss in groups actively.
六、短文填空 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
Thomas J. Scheuer comes from the US. He studies at a u___81___ in Beijing and also works as a professional table tennis player.
Why do Chinese players always dominate(称霸) the major table tennis events Scheuer heard that one of the r___82___ is that there is a large fan base for the sport in the country. Almost everyone can play a little. To see w___83___ it’s true, he went to a park and visited a club to find out.
At a park in Beijing, Scheuer saw many old people playing table tennis. He was a___84___ by the active scene. One of them told him that he had been playing the sport for more than 50 years. He spends about two hours on it every day. He was even n___85___ one of the “Beijing Masters” when he was 70. “I’ve noticed that I’m the y___86___ player in the park,” said Scheuer.
Then Scheuer visited a table tennis club. There, many kids were practicing. A boy said he hoped that he could be an excellent player like Ma Long one day. A girl said playing table tennis helps her r___87___ after doing schoolwork.
The visits made Scheuer “truly appreciate the enthusiasm(热情) that Chinese people have for table tennis”. “Dubbed(授予称号) as China’s ‘n___88___ sport’, table tennis is as popular in China as soccer and basketball are worldwide,” Scheuer said.
Scheuer was also impressed to find that Chinese people of all age groups take part in the sport, “not just to be w___89___, but also to have fun, to socialize(社交), and to live a healthy lifestyle.” Such a s___90___ touched him. Moreover, he confirmed again that it is love that makes things simple.
81. _________ 82. _________ 83. _________ 84. _________ 85. _________
86. _________ 87. _________ 88. _________ 89. _________ 90. _________
七、任务型阅读（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Game Ideas for Focus & Concentration(注意力) for Teenagers
Besides their studies, teenagers often take part in sports, after-school activities and social events. With so much to stay on top of, it's easy for them to become stressed out and disorganized. They need help to improve focus and concentration through games. Here are some games that improve concentration, attention and memory.
Brainteasers
Brainteasers give the teenage mind a workout. Brainteasers challenge players with simple-looking tasks, such as matching and recalling patterns. However, they test and improve focus by requiring the player to use speed and logic . They also improve concentration, attention, reaction and other cognitive(认知的) skills when played often. Challenge teenagers to complete one or two brainteasers every night from an activity book or website. Riddles and puzzles also exercise cognitive abilities related to focus.
Physical Challenges
Physical exercise is important for healthy teenage development in several ways. Not only does exercise keep the body fit and in shape, but it also helps strengthen the mind by supplying more oxygen (O2) to the brain, helping it process and recall information and awakening brain cells(细胞). Get teenagers outside so that they can develop social skills. Challenge teenagers to relay races, jump rope or hula-hooping competitions, volleyball or other games that encourage physical activity.
Board Games
Board games such as chess and checkers aren't the only games that improve concentration, focus and problem-solving skills. Even silly games for a group of players can improve cognitive abilities such as memory, concentration and focus. Laughter and lighthearted play during family game night stimulate(促进) areas of the brain related to creativity and learning while encouraging socialization that improves brain health.
91. Besides their studies, what do teenagers often do
_______________________________________________________________________
92. What games challenge players with simple-looking tasks
_______________________________________________________________________
93. How can physical exercise help strengthen the mind
_______________________________________________________________________
94. What can stimulate areas of the brain related to creativity and learning during family game night
_______________________________________________________________________
95. Which game mentioned in the passage is your favorite Why (言之有理即可)
_______________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达(本题共25分)
初三的生活忙碌而充实，有喜悦也有失意。当我们彷徨时，不妨停下脚步，思考是为了更好的奔跑；当我们觉得苦闷时，不妨尝试着给生活加点糖，你想要的，生活都会给你。
阳光中学开展“How to spend Grade Nine”征文比赛，请根据提示，以“How to spend Grade Nine”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
要求:1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯。
2.必须包含表格中所有相关信息，并适当发挥。
3.词数100字左右(作文开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
4.不使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
How to Spend Grade Nine
We have been here in Grade Nine, one of the most important years for us students, for a few months. Some of us feel good, while some do not. How should we spend this year
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
答案
二、单项选择
21-25 ABBCD 26-30 CADCD 31-35 BBABB
三、完形填空
36-40 AABBC 41-45 BDCAC 45-50 BDADA
四、阅读理解
51-53 CBD 54-57 BBAA 58-61 ADBC 62-65 DBAC
五、词汇
66-70 industries, announcing, scared, suppose, traditional
71-75 itself, untidy, directors, closer, thirties
76-80 will achieve, has devoted, didn’t notice, is reminding, encourages
六、首字母填空
81-85 university, reasons, whether, amazed, named
86-90 youngest, relax, national, winners, spirit
七、阅读与回答问题
91. They often take part in sports, after-school activities and social events.
92. Brainteasers.
93. By supplying more oxygen (O2) to the brain, helping it process and recall information and awakening brain cells.
94. Laughter and lighthearted play.
95. 自拟
八、略

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