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人教版英语九年级Unit12知识点汇总
九年 Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected.
Language Points
Life is full of the unexpected.
unexpected 为名词化的形容词
unexpected (adj.)出乎意料的
unexpectedly(adv.)出乎意料地
By the time I got outside,the bus had already left99
by the time 在…以前.
过去完成时构成had + v(p.p)表示动作发生的时间是“过去的
过去”,常与 by,before 以及 when,before 等引导的从句连用
My alarm clock didn’t go off.
go off 发出响声;变质,断掉,熄灭;爆炸
wake up 醒来 wake sb.up 把某人叫醒
rush out of the door 冲出家门
give sb.a lift/ride 捎某人一程
I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.
go up 向上走
be about to do sth. (在时间上指最近的将来)正要,正打算做某事
How did the writer end up missing both events
end up doing sth.以做…而结局
end up with sth.以…而结局.
miss doing sth.错过做某事
wait in line = stand in a queue 排队
cut in 插嘴,干预
cut in line=jump the queue 插队 in line with(与…)成一排
We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building.
burning (adj.)燃烧的
stare at…凝视,盯着
in disbelief 怀疑地
above all 首要的是.尤其,最重要的是.
burn →burnt→ burnt /burn→ burned → burned
9. I felt lucky to be alive.
alive(adj.)活着的,侧重说明生与死之间的界限,做表语,定语(常后置.)
living(adj.) 活着的.强调说明“尚在人间,健在”.
the living活着的人.
live (v.)居住.①(adj.)活着 的,可做定语,但不修饰人②现场直播的.
lively: (adj.)活泼的,充满生气的.
10. think to oneself 暗想.
11. The next morning, I heard about the earthquake in New Zealand .
hear from sb.收到某人来信.
hear about:听说,侧重内容,指的是什么事儿.
hear of :听说侧重人或物.
Eg Many have heard of shark fin soup.
12. by the end of +将来的时间,用一般将来时.
by the end of +现在的时间,用现在完成时.
by the end of +过去的时间, 用过去完成时.
embarrass(v.)难堪 embarrassment(n.) embarrassed/embarrassing(adj)
show up 赶到,露面
stay up 熬夜
on April Fool’s Day 愚人节.
All Fools’Day.
get dressed 穿衣服
get dressed in+衣服/表颜色的词, 表示穿着…的衣服.
play tricks/jokes on sb.开某人的玩笑.
disappear 消失 appear 出现
discover (v.) discovery(n.)发现
police officer 警官
believable (adj.)可信任的, 反义词 unbelievable 难以置信的.
As I was heading west, I saw… I turned around and decided to… head(v.)朝某方 向移动,出发
turn around 转变,改变意见
hand in 上交.
Before I could start working on it.
work on (prep.)致力于,从事于… (代词放在后面.)
Unit 12 Words and Expressions
1. unexpected / nik'spektid/ adj.出乎意料的;始料不及的
2. by the time … 在…以前
3. backpack /'b kp k/ n.背包;旅行包
4. oversleep[ uv 'sli:p] v.(overslept , overslept) 睡过头;睡得太久
5. give ... a lift 捎(某人)一程
6. block /bl k / n.街区
7. in line with (与…)成一排
8. worker /'w :(r)k (r)/ n.工作者;工人
9. stare /ste / v.盯着看;凝视
10. disbelief / disbi'li:f/ n.不信;怀疑100
11. above / 'b v/ adv.在上面;向上面 prep. 在……上面
12. burn /b :(r)n/ v. (burnt /b :(r)nt/, burned /;burnt, burned) 着火;燃烧
13. burning/'b :(r)ni / adj.着火的;燃烧的
14. alive / 'laiv/adj.活着;有生气的
15. airport/'e p t/ n.机场
16. till /til/ conj. & prep.到;直到
17. west /west/ adv.向西;朝西 adj. 向西的;西部的 n.西;西方
18. cream /kri:m/ n.奶油;乳脂
19. workday/'w :(r)kdei/ n.工作日
20. pie /pai/ n.果馅饼;果馅派
21. show up 赶到,露面
22. bean /bi:n/ n.豆;豆荚
23. market /'ma:(r)kit/ n.市场;集市
24. by the end of 在(时间点)以前
25. fool/fu l/ n.蠢人;傻瓜 v.愚弄
26. costume /'k stju:m/ n.服装;装束
27. embarrassed /im'b r st/ adj .窘 迫的;害羞的
28. costume party 化妆舞会
29. announce / 'nauns/ v.宣布;宣告
30. spaghetti/sp ’geti/ n.意大利面条
31. hoax /h uks/ n.骗局;恶作剧
32. sell out 卖光
33. discovery /di'sk v ri/ n.发现;发觉
34. lady /'leidi/ n.女士;女子
35. cancel/'k nsl/ v.取消;终止
36. officer /' fis / n.军官;官员
37. believable /bi'li:v bl/ adj.可相信的;可信任的
38. disappear/ dis ’pi / v.消失;不见
39. embarrassing /im'b r si / adj. 使人害羞的
40. New Zealand / nju: 'zi:l nd/新西兰
41. Italy /it li/意大利
42. Mars /ma:(r)z/火星

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