资源简介 浏阳市2024届高三12月份联考英语试题试题满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who organized the party A. Eric. B. Janet. C. Sandy.2. What does the woman usually carry when she shops A. A bag. B. A box. C. A basket.3. What time will the man arrive A. At about 7:50 a.m. B. At about 8:10 a.m. C. At about 8:45 a.m.4. What will the woman do for the dog A. Keep his body clean. B. Take him for a walk. C. Provide food and water.5. What is the probable relationship between Jane and Lucy A. Relatives. B. Co-workers. C. Interviewer and interviewee.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What does the man suggest the woman do A. Take a rest in the seat. B. Walk home. C. Stay in bed.7. Where does the conversation probably take place A. At the woman’s home. B. In a restaurant. C. On the street.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What does the woman want to do A. Keep fit. B. Buy a house. C. Start a business.9. What does the man think of the woman’s goal A. Boring. B. Foolish. C. Frightening.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What does the man want from the woman A. A video. B. A computer. C. A science paper.11. What does the man have to do today A. Go running. B. Fix something. C. Finish a project.12. How does the man feel in the end A. Upset. B. Anxious. C. Grateful.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the house like according to the speakers A. It is big enough. B. It is in a poor condition. C. It has a smooth floor.14. What might happen to the house according to the woman A. It will be sold. B. It will fall down. C. It will remain empty.15. What has the woman heard in the local store A. The news of repairs. B. The sound of an accident. C. The chat about a business.16. What might worry the woman about having a hotel next door A. The safety. B. The space. C. The noise.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is the talk mainly about A. The story of a lost cat. B. The life on the farm. C. The Harry Potter series.18. Where do Colin and Echo live A. In an apartment. B. On a farm. C. On a boat.19. When did Harry go missing A. 10 years ago. B. 12 years ago. C. 14 years ago.20. Who made the call probably A. A visitor. B. A farmer. C. The staff in an animal shelter.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AStaying at home and watching Netflix is quite cozy. To help you figure out what to watch, we take a dive into the collection and list some options released in the last two years or so that are well-worth a watch.Penguin Bloom (2021) 95 mins, directed by Glendyn IvinNaomi Watts stars in this emotional roller-coaster of a film about a woman struggling to recover from a catastrophic injury. After her children bring home an injured bird, her character’s efforts to nurse the magpie (喜鹊) nicknamed “Penguin” back to health unfold in parallel with her own healing journey.Metal Lords (2022) 97 mins, directed by Peter SollettJaeden Martell and Adrian Green smith play a pair of teenage friends who decide to form a heavy metal band and enter their high school’s Battle of the Bands competition. What they don’t expect, however, is to have their friendship tested and to learn a lot more than about music when they recruit a shy cellist to join them.The Sea Beast (2022) 115 mins, directed by Chris WilliamsChris Williams directs this animated(动画的) high-sea adventure about a young girl who boards a famous monster-hunting ship secretly, only to discover that everything she thought she knew about monsters and hunters might be wrong. Karl Urban voices legendary hunter Jacob Holland in this all-age feature.Guillermo del Toro’s Pinocchio (2022) 117 mins, directed by Guillermo del Toro, Mark GustafsonOne of Hollywood most visionary filmmakers turns his attention to one of the most beloved tales in children’s literature in this animated adaptation of Carlo Collodi’s 1883 novel The Adventures of Pinocchio. The film records Pinocchio’s chase to become a living boy-a journey that brings him through one adventure after another.21. What is the purpose of this passage A. To introduce famous directors. B. To give instructions on diving.C. To advertise for Netflix company. D. To offer movie recommendations.22. Which film would probably encourage viewers who suffer from pain A. Penguin Bloom. B. Metal Lords.C. The Sea Beast. D. Guillermo del Toro’s Pinocchio.23. What do the last two films have in common A. They are based on real adventures. B. They are targeted at animation lovers.C. They are suitable for people of all ages. D. They are adapted from children’s novels.BKnown as the birthplace of hip-hop, the South Bronx in New York City is, a global center for music and art. However, it also suffers from poverty and pollution. Heavy trucks deliver unwanted construction waste to sorting stations, which then transfer waste to distant landfills.Just graduating from college and working for an environmental group, Omar started to think about redirecting waste to those in need. He wondered, “Instead of destroying things like old doors, why not make this business a ‘cooperative’, which means people who work in the business own it and share the profits ”Omar decided to start his business. He handed out leaflets along the truck-jammed, waste-filled streets to find individuals with similar ideas and interests to join him. Eventually, Omar found four workers and secured a warehouse. They reached out to relevant people, offering to remove items from construction sites for free. Soon, their warehouse was filled with donated materials, including 80 new toilets, unwanted doors, theater seats, and even a giant popcorn machine.A few years ago, Omar started his first cooperative devoted to reusing construction waste. The cooperative began selling construction supplies at reasonable prices to neighborhood builders and home owners. With support from city officials, Omar began developing a new training program to equip local residents with the necessary skills for environmental impact jobs.Omar said, “Think about a wooden door that you’ve just bought. In order to produce that, someone had to cut down trees. In order to ship it across the country, someone had to pump oil out of the ground. You can avoid all that if you buy a good used door. And at the same time, you can reduce pollution, save money, and create jobs in communities like the South Bronx.”Omar even had the image of a future with a whole network of green cooperative businesses in the area, which would work together to reuse different kinds of construction materials. “If you have a use for something,” Omar said, “it’s no longer waste.”24. What do we know about the South Bronx in paragraph 1 A. It is free from poverty. B. It pays little attention to art.C. It suffers from a lack of landfills. D. It faces the problem of waste pollution.25. Why did Omar give out leaflets A. To seek for minds alike. B. To search for new materials.C. To build a warehouse for waste. D. To find repairmen for old doors.26. Which of the following can best describe Omar A. Modest and cautious. B. Wealthy and intelligent.C. Humorous and generous. D. Creative and hardworking.27. What can be the best title for the text A. Omar—A Successful Builder B. Waste—A Way to Get BusinessC. Old Doors — Useful Recyclable Resources D. The South Bronx— The Best—known Construction SiteCAt the times in my life that I had been upset or angry, a good hug was usually a very quick cure for what was bothering me. After receiving a warm and genuine embrace from a loved one or friend, the tension in my body would melt almost immediately.How does a hug deliver such a remarkable effect so quickly Touch is a powerful means of communication and a great way to relieve the response to stress. Through touch, a person’s intention is readily discernible-you can tell comfort from potential harm easily. In the positive mode, hugs are one type of touch that relays the message: “I care about you. You matter.”We require touch with other living beings to grow well. Children who are not held or hugged have significant developmental and socio-emotional delay accompanied by smaller brains. This means that physical contact is not only critical for how these children behaved, but for the development of the brain itself.For adults, touch affects the response to everyday conflict. Some researchers interviewed404 adults daily for 14 days regarding their health, conflicts, how they felt emotionally (positive or negative), and whether or not they received a hug. People who had received a hug and had an interpersonal conflict reported feeling more positive with less severe negative reactions on that day. It has also been found that hugging may favorably influence the rate of infection from a cold as well as symptoms.As hugs are a great way to relieve the response to stress, it is not surprising that the number of hugs that a woman receives from her partner is highly related to lower blood pressure as well as higher levels of hormone known as oxytocin (催产素), colloquially labeled the “love hormone”.Hugs, of course, are a form of touch that share elements with other types, like massage (按摩) as well as gentle, light touch. Like hugging, massage is a great way to release tension.28. What does the underlined word “discernible” mean in paragraph 2 A. Complex. B. Evident. C. Abstract D. Varied.29. What can we infer from paragraph 4 A. Hugs can settle the conflicts.B. Hugs can effectively cure a cold.C. Receiving a hug can cause positive reactions.D. The researchers take education into account.30. What will the author probably discuss after the last paragraph A. Advantages of touch. B. Different types of hugs.C. Fear of inappropriate hugs. D. Positive functions of massage.31. What is the main idea of the passage A. Touch is a great way to relieve the response to stress.B. Children require touch from loved ones to grow well.C. Hugs from partners can bring women lower blood pressure.D. Caring touch can bring mental and physical benefits to people.DIn today’s motivational literature, failure is often viewed as something to be celebrated. Inspirational speakers are fond of quoting the words of the novelist Samuel Beckett —“Fail again. Fail better.” It seems that disappointments are an essential stepping stone to success, a turning point in our life story that will ultimately end in victory.However, psychological researches find most of us struggle to handle failure constructively. In other words, we fail to “fail forward”. We find ways to devalue the task at which we failed, and become less motivated to persevere and reach our goals. This phenomenon is known as the “sour-grape effect”, which was discovered by Professor Hallgeir Sjastad.Sjastad explains that “sour-grape effect” is a self-protective mechanism. “Most of us picture ourselves as competent people, so when external feedback suggests otherwise, it poses a serious threat to that self-image,” he says. “The casiest way out is to deny or explain away the external signal, so we can reduce the inconsistency and preserve a positive sense of self. We do this even without noticing.”If you have one bad interview for your dream job, you might convince yourself that you don’t really want it at all, and stop applying for similar positions. The same goes if you fail to impress at a sports trial, or if a publisher rejects the first submission of your manuscript. “We tend to explain away our shortcomings and convince ourselves our ‘Plan C’ is actually our ‘Plan A’,” Sjastad says.It doesn’t mean we should persevere in goals all the time. It can be healthy to change ambitions if the process is no longer making us happy. But the “sour-grape effect” may lead us to come to this decision prematurely, rather than hanging on a little and seeing whether we might learn and improve.Failures are unavoidable. By learning to face the disappointment instead of devaluing its importance and pretending nothing happened, you may find it easier to achieve your goals.32. Why does the author mention the speech of inspirational speakers in paragraph 1 A. To offer an example to handle failure.B. To share a positive attitude towards failure.C. To describe a common understanding of failure.D. To emphasize the importance of experiencing failure.33. What can we learn from the paragraph 3 about the “sour-grape effect” A. It protects us from false feedback. B. It pictures us as competitive people.C. It poses a severe threat to self-image. D. It denies negative feedback to ourselves.34. What is the author’s attitude towards failure A. Short-sighted. B. Wait-and-see. C. Objective. D. Skeptical.35. Which statement would the author most probably agree with A. Don’t escape when our self-image is broken.B. Don’t quit when goals no longer make you happy.C. Never hesitate to replace “Plan A” with “Plan C”.D. Never forget to maintain a positive sense of self.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Writing is enjoyable and rewarding and it can be a hobby, a field of study, and even a career. 36 All it takes is a little creativity, some strong ideas, a command of your written language, and an understanding of how literature is typically structured. Follow the tips below, and soon you’ll be ready to put your work out there for the world to see.37 Reading helps you develop a firm grasp on how stories are structured. When you read a book, you should split your attention between the actual events in the book and the way the author composed that piece of literature. By reading, you’re also studying how published authors use language in creative and inspiring ways and how a skilled writer handles a certain subject.Journals are a writer’s best friend. 38 When you’re out in a bar, or riding public transportation, you will witness all kinds of fascinating displays of humanity. If you keep a detailed journal, it’s much easier to jump into writing during your writing time. You’ll have ideas, conversations you’ve overheard, or thoughts that struck you, and you may be able to turn those items into stories or poems.If readers recognize the connection between your story and something from everyday life, they will be more likely to appreciate your story. 39 Newspapers, news magazines, or news websites can provide you with a steady stream of story ideas in the form of news events.If you’ve been writing for a while, chances are good that you keep getting drawn back to a particular style or topic. Practicing a favorite type of writing is a great way to keep yourself motivated, but make an effort to vary your writing exercises once in a while. If your writing projects all sound similar, try a different style, or think of a topic that could never fit into your usual writing project. 40A. Good writers are actually good readers.B. No doubt anyone can be a creative writer.C. They can help you better express yourself.D. So always pay close attention to current events.E. As you know, writing is different from reading.F. You can use them as a place to gather your thoughts.G. Taking on new challenges is vital for improvement in any field.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Getting accepted to Harvard Law School was a feeling that Rehan Staton will never forget.Staton had a stable life growing up until his mother 41 the family and moved out of the county when he was 8. His father then worked multiple jobs to 42 Rehan and his older brother, but the family struggled 43 . They often had no food or electricity.Rehan’s academics significantly suffered. As his grade 44 , he channeled his energy into sports. He was 45 in boxing and won national and international competitions which he hoped would become his way out of 46 . However, his dream was 47 when he suffered a shoulder injury in the 12th grade.Rehan’s poor grades as a senior resulted in him being 48 by every college he applied to. So he took a job at Bates Trucking and Trash, 49 rubbish and cleaning dustbins.Rather than add to his despair, the job marked a 50 point. His co-workers found his 51 , uplifted him and urged him to go back to school. Finally he was 52 to Bowie State University. By the end of his second year, Rehan decided he wanted to go to 53 school.Rehan was 54 for the support he got from his co-workers. “It was the first time in my life that a group of individual had really just 55 me, and told me I was intelligent.”41. A. contacted B. abandoned C. reunited D. established42. A. reward B. comfort C. support D. shelter43. A. financially B. academically C. physically D. mentally44. A. slipped B. counted C. balanced D. improved45. A. humble B. awful C. dynamic D. excellent46. A. depression B. failure C. poverty D. ignorance47. A. switched B. fulfilled C. pursued D. ruined48. A. assessed B. removed C. guided D. denied49. A. collecting B. recycling C. throwing D. studying50. A. starting B. turning C. rolling D. limiting51. A. preference B. potential C. identity D. intention52. A. introduced B. persuaded C. admitted D. directed53. A. arts B. sports C. science D. law54. A. ambitious B. grateful C. desperate D. responsible55. A. admired B. honored C. encouraged D. promoted第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Wang Rongbi has been glued to her cellphone, eagerly awaiting updates about the Italian show. “I have never been abroad, but my embroidery (刺绣品) has,” Wang said.Wang is 56 the best embroidery designers from Guizhou in Southwest China 57 works were chosen to exhibit at the just-concluded event. Their exquisite works were selected 58 (show) the traditional artistry of China’s Miao ethnic minority and wow international fashion designers.The Miao are one of China’s minority groups, and more than 4.3 million call Guizhou home. Their embroidered costumes, featuring unique patterns 59 (inspire) by nature and their ethnic history, are recognized as a national intangible cultural heritage 60 regarded as a “living fossil” of Miao culture. In July, Shi Chuanying, 45, another Miao embroiderer, received 61 invitation from the provincial department of culture and tourism to attend Milan Fashion Week. “I was one of 17 embroiderers who worked nonstop for 20 days to complete the 10 pieces. We cherished this opportunity and were committed to 62 (hit) our target no matter how difficult,” said Shi.Both Wang and Shi are 63 (intense)proud that the traditional costumes of their ethnic group have been presented on the international stage, boosting 64 (confident) in the inheritance and development of Miao embroidery. “Traditional handicrafts can be very fashionable, and our ethnic culture has plenty of 65 (globe) appeal,” said Wang.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是校学生会负责人李华。你校将与到访的国际学校进行一次交流活动,请写封邮件告知对方负责人Jim相关的活动安排。内容包括:1. 表示欢迎;2. 交流活动内容;3. 表达期待。注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Jim,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerelyLi Hua第二节 读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。The neighborhood kids nicknamed the strange old couple Crazy Jack and Ruby Rednose. Rumor was that they sat inside and drank tea all day. The only words we ever heard from them were “Keep out of our rosebushes!”The rosebushes served as a fence between our house and theirs. I was eleven at the time and the oldest of six active girls. We should have played our softball games elsewhere to avoid hurting the roses, but we secretly enjoyed annoying Crazy Jack and Ruby Rednose. One day, we had a neighborhood softball game in our yard. Mary was trying to catch a fly ball. She stumbled (绊倒) over one of Ruby Rednose’s rosebushes and fell on top of several more. Just at the moment, Ruby Rednose sprang out and ran toward Mary. She screamed angrily, “Look at what you’ve done to our family’s roses! You’ve always been a trouble. You have no idea what this rosebush means to me!”Hearing this, my sisters and I ran into our house. Breathlessly, we told Mom what had happened. “Girls, I have told you not to play softball near those e outside right now and help me fix them.” “Mom, we thought you didn’t like the couple,” we protested. “They’re mean to us.” Mom just glared at us. We followed her outside to help repair the rose fence. While Mom was examining the damaged roses, Ruby slowly walked out. She looked sad. And it wasn’t her nose that was red—it was her eyes.注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Ruby walked over to my mother, we girls holding our breath. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A few weeks later, the plants all came back to life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________浏阳市2024届高三12月份联考英语试题参考答案1-5 BABCB 6-10 ABBAB 11-15 CCBAC 16-20 AACAC21-23 DAB 24-27 DADB 28-31 BCDD 32-35 CDCA36-40 BAFDG 41-45 BCAAD 46-50 CDDAB 51-55 BCDBC56. among 57. whose 58. to show 59. inspired 60. and61. an 62. hitting 63. intensely 64. confidence 65. global第一节 参考范文Dear JimI am Li Hua, in charge of this exchange activity. I’m so delighted to learn that you’re coming to my school for a visit and I’d like to extend my sincere welcome and inform you of some relevant information.A welcome party will be held at 7 pm on January 10 at our school hall, where we can have great fun. On next morning, you will be shown around and know about some history of my school. In the afternoon, you will observe an English class and discuss with our students. I am firmly convinced that not only can the cross-cultural visit improve our understanding of each other, but also promote our friendship.Looking forward to your coming. For any further information, please don’t hesitate to contact me.Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节 参考范文Ruby walked over to my mother, we girls holding our breath. We waited to see who would shout first and what terrible things would be said. “We are sorry about the flowers. The girls will fix them and help weed the roses.” My sisters and I looked at each other in horror, but Ruby smiled through her tears. “I know we’re particular about these roses, but they’re very special because they remind me of my mother.” Soon both women were down on their knees examining the damaged bushes together.A few weeks later. the plants all came back to life. My mother and Ruby worked together on the roses all summer and many summers to follow. So did my sisters and I. A friendship was formed between the families. Ruby became part of our family, spending many happy hours at our house, especially during countless birthdays, graduations and weddings. And the rose fence wasn’t a fence any longer. My mother had turned it into a bridge.听力材料:【Text 1】W: Surprise! Happy birthday, Eric!M: What’s this A party Whose idea was this Was it yours, Sandy W: No, this was all Janet’s idea. She invited us to come and celebrate with you.【Text 2】M: It looks like you have your hands full. Let me give you a box.W: Thanks. I emptied my basket and paid for the shopping at the supermarket. Then I realized that I hadn’tbrought the bag I usually take with me.【Text 3】W: Hi, Dad. Sorry to bother you. My car won’t start and I have to be at the station at 8:45 a.m. Can you give me a lift M: Of course. Let’s see, it’s 8:00 a.m. now. I’ll be there in 10 minutes.W: I’ll be waiting for you.【Text 4】M: Would you be able to look after my dog while I’m away W: Sure. What do I need to do M: You don’t have to walk him. Just clean his litter box and feed him.W: No problem.【Text 5】M: Hi, Jane. My wife Lucy has told me so much about you. I hear you have similar thoughts aboutyour boss.W: Yeah. I am looking for other newspaper jobs currently.【Text 6】M: Dinner was good, wasn’t it W: Yes, but I think I should have eaten less.M: Do you feel ill W: I do. I think I’ll go home and lie down.M: That’s not a good idea after eating. I think we should just sit a little longer and let your stomach work. You’ll probably feel better if you relax for a while.W: You are right. I’m sorry about this. I don’t want to judge the food here. It was excellent.M: A little too good, obviously.【Text 7】W: I’d love to travel around the world but I don’t think I can do it now.M: Why not You are young and fit. You have your own business and make a good income.W: I know, but I am trying to save money.M: What for You should enjoy life when you are young.W: But I have plans for the future. I’m trying to save enough money to buy a house.M: When will you have enough to do that W: If I keep saving the same amount each month, I will meet my target in five years.M: Don’t be boring. You should buy a nice car and enjoy the good life. Live for today, not tomorrow.W: I’m afraid that sounds a bit silly to me. I will stick to my plan.【Text 8】M: Could you help me, please W: Yes, what do you want M: Could I borrow your computer for a couple of days W: What’s wrong with yours Has somebody stolen it M: No, it’s been running really slow the last few days. Last night the screen just went black and I couldn’t get it to work again.W: What are you going to do M: I’ll take it to the repair shop tomorrow and get it fixed. The problem is that I’m in the middle of doing a science project, which I need to finish today.W: OK, but I’m watching a video on my computer now. It’s homework from my teacher. I can bring it over to you around noon.M: OK, that will be great. Thank you so much.W: I’m glad to help. That’s what friends are for.【Text 9】W: Have you noticed that people keep visiting the house next door M: The empty one, you mean W: Yes, today is the third time this week that I have seen people there. They were there for ages.M: It’s been empty for a long time, hasn’t it It must be in a very poor state.W: It is. I wouldn’t be surprised if the floor is broken.M: Maybe the people you’ve seen have come to fix it.W: They probably come to buy it. I heard people talking about it in the local shop the other day.M: Oh, really What were they saying W: They were saying some people from London had looked at the house and they were thinking of turning it into a hotel.M: How would you feel about having a hotel next door to you W: I can’t imagine what it would be to have strangers coming and going every day. I mean, we don’t know them. We’re not sure if they’re good people or bad people.M: Your worry makes sense.W: So I suppose I’d prefer to have an empty house next door to me.【Text 10】Now we’ll finish our news report with a happy story of a family that got together after 10 years apart. The missing family member is a cat. Colin and Echo have lived in a house boat for 14 years. Two years after they got the boat, they took in three black and white cats that they named after characters from the Harry Potter series — Harry, Ron and Hermione. The cats often jumped off the boat and always returned, but one day, Harry never came back. The couple searched around and put up posters to ask for information, but the cat had just disappeared. The couple missed him, but they still had two other cats to care for. So imagine their surprise when they got a call last week. It said that the cat had been found. It turns out that Harry had been living on a farm for the last 10 years. A visitor found Harry there and sent him to an animal shelter. Luckily, the shelter worker found Harry still had the stored data of the owner with him. Harry has now returned home and lives with his brother and sister. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 浏阳市 2024 届高三 12 月份联考英语听力.mp3 湖南省浏阳市2023-2024学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题.docx