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2023-2024学年度上学期期末质量监测
九年英语
（本试卷共65道题 满分120分 考试时间100分钟）
考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效
听力部分（共20道题 满分30分）
一、短对话理解（共8小题；每小题1.5分，共12分）
听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What did Lucy think of her summer holiday
A．Tiring. B．Boring. C．Great.
2．Who are the speakers talking about
A．Albert Einstein. B．Isaac Newton. C．William Shakespeare.
3．What do the woman’s family usually do together
A．Take trips. B．Cook dinner. C．Watch TV.
4．How long did the man sleep
A．For 3 hours. B．For 5 hours. C．For 6 hours.
5．What does the woman advise the man to eat every day
A． B． C．
6．How does Jack go to school
A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike.
7．What job does the man do
A．An engineer. B．A teacher. C．A doctor.
8．Where did Tom go yesterday
A．To the museum. B．To the bookstore. C．To the park.
二、长对话理解（共12小题；每小题1.5分，共18分）
听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
听第9段材料，回答第9—11题。
9．Whose best friend is Ben
A．The man’s. B．The woman’s. C．The man and the woman’s.
10．How long will Ben stay
A．For one week. B．For two weeks. C．For three weeks.
11．What is Ben good at
A．Playing football. B．Playing basketball. C．Playing volleyball.
听第10段材料，回答第12—14题。
12．What is James looking at
A．A letter. B．A poster. C．A map.
13．What is the picture show about
A．Asian culture. B．African culture. C．European culture.
14．Where does this conversation probably take place
A．At the museum. B．At home. C．At school.
听第11段材料，回答第15—17题。
15．Why don’t many people talk to friends or parents about their problems sometimes
A．They feel ashamed.
B．The problems are awful.
C．They have no chance to do so.
16．How do people usually feel after getting Aunt Alice’s advice
A．Nervous. B．Happy. C．Surprised.
17．Who is the woman worried about
A．Her elder sister. B．Her elder brother. C．Her younger sister.
听第12段材料，回答第18—20题。
18．Where is the story about white elephants from
A．Ancient China. B．Ancient Egypt. C．Ancient Thailand.
19．Who might the king give a white elephant to
A．A person who was poor.
B．A person who wanted it.
C．A person who made him angry.
20．Which of the following can be called a white elephant
A．Something cheap but useful.
B．Something interesting but cheap.
C．Something expensive but useless.
笔试部分（共45道题 满分90分）
第一部分 选择题（共50分）
一、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Winter International Food Festival Green Square will host this year’s Winter International Food Festival on December 29．Our event will begin at 5 p. m. and end at 9 p. m. You can enjoy food and drinks from more than twenty countries. There will also be five interesting cultural e taste and have fun! Food passport After you arrive at the square, head to the red tent to pick up your free “food passport （护照）”. As you visit the seven continent stations, collect a stamp at each station. After collecting all seven stamps, you will win a mystery gift! Performances 5:00 p. m.-5:10 p. m. African dance 5:15 p. m.-5:30 p. m. Piano performance 5:35 p. m.-6:00 p. m. Indian dance 6:30 p. m.-6:45 p. m. Violin performance 6:50 p. m.-7:00 p. m. Australian dance More tips ◎ You may bring your pet dog with you, but it must be on a leash（牵引绳）. ◎ You can use Alipay and WeChat Pay at all food stands. ◎ Only adults can buy beer or wine after showing ID.
1．How long will the food festival last
A．A whole day. B．Four hours.
C．Five hours. D．Nine hours.
2．If you want to collect all seven stamps, you should _.
A．spend enough money B．go to a nice blue tent
C．bring a mystery gift D．visit 7 continent stations
3．You’d better not miss the 5:35 show if you are interested in ______.
A．India B．the piano C．Australia D．the violin
4．What can we learn about the Winter International Food Festival
A．There are many kinds of food from over twenty countries.
B．You can enjoy five cultural shows after the food festival ends.
C．You are welcome to use Alipay and have a taste of beer or wine.
D．Pets aren’t allowed at the food festival though they’re on a leash.
B
Treasure Island is a famous story. The hero, Jim Hawkins, finds Captain Flint’s map. Captain Flint was a pirate（海盗） and had lots of gold. He hid his gold before he died, and there is a cross on the map to show where the gold is. It is on an island in the Caribbean Sea. Jim and his friends buy a ship, get some men and go to the island to look for the gold.
They set sail but then they discover that Long John Silver, the cook, and the other men on the ship are all pirates. The pirates are planning to kill them. As soon as they get to the island, Jim and his friends fight the pirates. The pirates do not kill them, but take the map.
The pirates go to look for the gold, and Jim follows them. Although they find the place, the gold is not there. Later, Jim knows it is because of Ben Gunn. Jim meets Ben Gunn on the island and he tells Jim and his friends that he was a pirate, a friend of Captain Flint. He has now decided not to be a pirate. Ben Gunn found the gold some time before. He agrees to share it with Jim and his friends because they will take him back to England.
What happens after that Read the book yourself!
5．What does Jim Hawkins do in order to look for the gold
A．He visits the Caribbean Sea. B．He kills Captain Flint.
C．He buys a ship and an island. D．He becomes a pirate.
6．When do Jim and his friends lose the map
A．When they get on the ship. B．After they fight the pirates.
C．As soon as they set sail. D．Before they meet the cook.
7．Who does the underlined word “he” refer to
A．Jim Hawkins. B．Ben Gunn. C．Long John Silver. D．Captain Flint.
8．What’s the purpose of the text
A．To tell people to be brave and friendly. B．To encourage people to read more books.
C．To warn people not to believe pirates easily. D．To hope more people can read Treasure Island.
C
“It’s Day 45 of our expedition（探险） to the South Pole. This must be one of the most difficult days I’ve ever had,” I thought with a heavy breath as I walked against the wind and snow. We’re finally just a few miles away from our destination（目的地）.
This journey has been special even though at times it felt like it was never going to end. First, it’s not easy to move over the white snow and ice that feels like an ocean. Sometimes it’s white everywhere and it’s hard to see more than a few metres ahead because of storms. Luckily, we have planned the route well.
Another challenge of the journey is preparing food. For example, we have to eat any hot food fast as it gets cold very soon. Sometimes, we just have some nuts and sweets since there’s no time to stop for a proper meal. Even so, we’ve always made sure that we eat the right food so that we can continue our journey with enough energy.
I think the hardest part is to protect our feet. It would be awful if we couldn’t get to the pole because of injuries（损伤）. Our team doctor has always treated our injuries well and has kept us in good health.
It will feel wonderful to be finally standing at the South Pole. We are all expecting the exciting moment.
9．Where is the writer now according to the text
A．Near the South Pole. B．On the way to the ocean.
C．Just at the destination. D．A few miles from the right route.
10．What trouble do the writer and his partners have on the way
A．It’s hard to cross the ocean. B．There is no hot food to eat.
C．The team doctor isn’t helpful. D．The weather is cold and windy.
11．How is the text organized （P1= Paragraph 1, P2= Paragraph 2, …）
A． B． C． D．
12．In which part of the newspaper can we read the text
A．Business. B．Journeys. C．News. D．Advertisements.
D
Booking a museum ticket this past summer was not easy. Visitors often found that tickets for the following week had been fully booked. Across China, museum halls were filled with visitors during the summer vacation. To many museums, such crowds had not often been seen before. So, what was behind this “museum craze（狂热）”
Part of the reason is a growing interest in traditional Chinese culture, according to Guo Sike, leader of the Confucius Museum in Shandong province.
“Nowadays, young Chinese love traditional Chinese culture,” said Guo. He added that modern technologies have also played a role. They allow people to experience traditional culture in more ways.
The Shaanxi History Museum in the city of Xi’an also saw an increase in visitors. The museum can only allow 12,000 people to visit each day. Its ticket booking app, however, received more than 600,000 clicks a day. To solve the problem, the museum called off its Monday rest. It was also open for more hours on Sundays.
Popular study tours also helped bring more people to museums. The Confucius Museum saw many of these tours. In Xi’an, the Qinqiang Opera was a popular subject of study tours. Local museums offered chances to learn the culture.
“Museums are bridges. They connect the past, present and future,” said Yang Chaoming, a professor at Shandong University. “More and more people wish to better learn about traditional Chinese culture through museum visits.”
13．What can we know according to Guo Sike
A．The Confucius Museum is playing an important role.
B．Modern technologies can greatly help to book tickets.
C．More and more Chinese enjoy our traditional culture.
D．The Qinqiang Opera is a popular subject of study tours.
14．The underlined words “called off” probably mean “______”.
A．advised B．chose C．stopped D．provided
15．From the last paragraph, we can infer that ______.
A．the price of the museum tickets will be higher and higher
B．bridges may be able to connect the past, present and future
C．the winter vacation must be the best time to visit museums
D．Chinese museums will find more ways to welcome visitors
16．What’s the best title for the text
A．China sees a museum craze B．Museums requires more visitors
C．Study tours spread Chinese culture D．People touch the traditional culture
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Sometimes when the rain falls hard and fast on you, it might hurt a little. But what happens when it hits a mosquito （蚊子） A 2012 study says when a raindrop falls on a mosquito, it’s like when a bus hits a person. Besides, the little insect is hit by a raindrop about once every 20 seconds. 17
A mosquito is as big as a raindrop, but it is much lighter — 0.002g only. 18 Because the mosquito is so light, when it is hit by a raindrop, it won’t experience a force （力量） that is strong enough to kill it.
The study also found that when a mosquito is hit by a raindrop, the insect is pushed by the raindrop and falls together with it. 19 Why Because it is covered with hairs which keep off water. After dropping about 6 cm, it will roll （翻滚） off the raindrop and fly away.
20 If the mosquito flies too low when it is hit by the raindrop, it won’t have time to fly off. Then it will hit the ground and meet its death.
A．A mosquito will die when it rains. B．This saves its life in raindrop attacks. C．But the mosquito doesn’t get wet easily. D．However, this trick isn’t always successful. E．So why don’t we see many dead mosquitoes after it rains
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Avery and I are good friends, but once something unpleasant happened when we both tried for roles in Alice in Wonderland.
Avery really hoped to be Alice. However, I was 21 to be Alice and Avery only got the part of the March Hare. “Do you want to practise together with me ” I asked. “Sorry, I’m bus y this week,” said Avery, without looking at me. “And I will be 22 busy.”
That night at dinner, my parents noticed I was not that excited about 23 the lead role. I told them what happened. “Maybe she will 24 our friendship.”
My father said,“Don’t worry. I think this is a chance for you to be an extra-good（特别好的） friend.”
“Dad’s 25 ,” said my mother. “Sometimes when our friends do well, we may have feelings of envy（忌妒） and don’t know how to act. Try giving her a little time, space and understanding, and she will change her 26 soon.”
Over the next week, I tried my best to give Avery some space. Then one day, on the way to our practice, I met her. “I just want to say, you’re such a great 27 when acting as the March Hare.” I smiled. She seemed happy and explained how she understood the 28 . She even said sorry to me for acting that way at first. Later, we became closer to each other.
If you have similar experiences, you could try taking my parents’ 29 . Give your friend a little time, space and understanding. This might be the 30 time to be an extra-good friend.
21．A．noticed B．sent C．picked D．compared
22．A．always B．sometimes C．also D．almost
23．A．missing B．facing C．offering D．getting
24．A．believe in B．throw away C．care about D．set up
25．A．strange B．correct C．humorous D．clever
26．A．mind B．task C．plan D．life
27．A．director B．writer C．actor D．speaker
28．A．sentence B．person C．pain D．role
29．A．chance B．time C．advice D．decision
30．A．perfect B．relaxing C．spare D．hard
第二部分 非选择题（共40分）
三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
When I was ten years old, I became penfriends with David Lu, a boy living in Beijing. Over the 31 （year）, I became more and more interested in Chinese culture. When there was a chance to study in Beijing as 32 exchange student, I immediately took it.
In my first 24 hours in Beijing, I felt both excited and nervous. I didn’t see one waiguoren（foreigner）. But on my first day of school, I 33 （welcome）by many foreign faces. The students came from all around the world.
None of us had studied Chinese before, but our language skills improved 34 （quick）. By the end of the first month, we were very happy that we could all make simple sentences 35 some of these sentences were quite funny. We often sent our language 36 （teach） Sophie into wild laughter.
In October, David finally had time to show me around the city. Both of us were very excited to see each other. David took me to some 37 his favorite restaurants. Chinese table manners were very 38 （difference） from those in the West. Eating Chinese food was like an adventure, and it became my favorite thing about living in Beijing.
39 （I） six-month stay in China was really enjoyable. It has made me 40 （look） forward to visiting China again to look for more adventures.
四、阅读与表达（共4 小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44 小题4分：满分10分）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Justine Galloway’s father was a good runner. He passed on his love of the sport to Justine, When she was seven years old, her father was diagnosed（诊断）with Parkinson’s disease. After he passed away, she kept running.
When Justine was running her tenth marathon（马拉松）, however, she felt great pain in her body. She had to give up the race. A month later, her pain got worse and soon she could hardly walk. Justine became sick, too, and her disease was similar to Parkinson’s.
After that, Justine started to receive treatment. One day, she found that she could run backwards, but not forwards. One of her friends asked her, “Would you like to set a world record for running backwards ”
Justine loved the idea. She started to try running half marathons backwards and completed a few. Then, she decided to go for a Guinness world record. On her second try, she succeeded and became the fastest backwards half marathon runner. She has since broken her own record twice.
Justine no longer feels sad about not being able to run forwards. She hopes her story will encourage more people. “Keep going,” she said. “Don’t let anything stop you!”
41．What sport did Justine’s father love
42．Why did Justine give up her tenth marathon
43．Who advised Justine to set a world record for running backward
44．What do you think of Justine Why Write 30 words or more.
五、书面表达（满分20分）
45．假设你是学生李辉，你校英文社团正在进行“Form healthy eating habits”主题活动，请你用英文写一封倡议信。要点如下：
（1）养成健康饮食习惯的重要性；
（2）如何养成健康的饮食习惯（至少两条）；
（3）发出倡议。
注意：
（1）词数为80-100；开头已给出,不计入总词数；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）倡议信中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等。
Dear fellow students,
As we all know, forming healthy eating habits does great good to us. __________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hui
2023-2024学年度上学期期末质量监测
九年英语参考答案
听力部分
1—4 CBBA 5—8CABC 9—11ABA
12—14 CAC 15—17ABA 18—20 CCC
笔试部分
一、阅读理解
1—4 BDAA 5—8ABBD 9—12ADBB 13—16 CCDA 17—20EBCD
二、完形填空
21—25 CADBB 26—30ACDCA
三、语篇填空
31．years 32．an 33．was welcomed 34．quickly 35.（al） though
36．teacher 37．of 38．different 39．My 40．look
四、阅读与表达
41．Running.
42．Because she felt great pain in her body.
43．One of Justine’s/her friends. // Justine’s/Her friend.
44．Brave. / Positive./ Strong. / Tough. / She is always happy./ A girl with a strong will./She never gives up./...
When she became badly ill, she couldn’t run forwards. But she didn’t give up, instead, she began to run backwards and finally became the fastest backwards half marathon runner. She faces the difficulty bravely.
（开放性试题，言之有理、言之有物即给分）
五、书面表达
45．One possible version:
Dear fellow students,
As we all know, forming healthy eating habits does great good to us. It can make our body strong. It can also keep us full of energy all day.
In order to form healthy eating habits, we’d better have different healthy food every day, such as vegetables, tofu, eggs and meat. Second, we mustn’t eat too much for each meal. Too much food makes us feel uncomfortable and is harmful to our health. At the same time, we should stay away from food high in fat, salt and sugar so that we can’t become fat.
“You are what you eat”, as the old saying goes. So try to form good eating habits and stay healthy. Let’s take action now!
Yours,
Li Hui

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