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2023 年下学期第十六周校本作业（八年级英语）
2023.12
亲爱的考生：
欢迎参加考试！请认真审题，积极思考，仔细答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点：
全卷满分 120 分。考试时间 100 分钟。
答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。
卷 I 一、第一部分 听力(本题共三节，满分 25 分)
第一节：听小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共 5
小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
( )1. What is Lily’s favorite sport
Ping-pong B. Baseball. C. Tennis. ( )2. What does Susan want to see in the zoo
A. Monkeys. B. Tigers. C. Pandas. ( )3. When did the writer’s father buy the piano
A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. ( )4. What is Betty going to do at the weekend
A. Have a picnic. B. Do some sports. C. See her friends. ( )5. How long did Lily stay in Tianjin
A. For two days. B. For four days. C. For six days.
第二节：听长对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答 6~7 两个小题。
( )6. When will the woman leave the city
A. In a week. B. In ten days C. In two weeks. ( )7. What’s the woman’s plan for tonight
A. To see friends. B. To eat with the man C. To go to a meeting.
听下面一段较长对话，回答 8~10 三个小题。
( )8. What will the man do next month
A. He will give a report. B. He will take an exam. C. He will get married. ( )9. How does the man feel these days
A. He feels happy. B. He feels nervous C. He feels angry. ( )10. What advice does the woman give to the man
Going to bed early. B. Drinking more coffee. C.Drinking a glass of milk.
第三节：听下面一段独白，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
( )11. Where does Ann’s parents work
In a hospital. B. In the bookstore C. In the field. ( )12. What does Ann always do when she finishes her homework
A. Watches TV. B. Writes poems C. Reads novels. ( )13. Who travels around the world a lot
A. Ann’s cousins. B. Ann’s friends C. Ann’s parents. ( )14. When are Ann’s parents planning to Iceland
A. Next month. B. Tomorrow C. This summer. ( )15. What might Mary think of Ann’s answer
A. It was bad. B. It was funny C. It was useful.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Fun in Japan! Great parks such as Tokyo(东京) Disneyland Fantastic shopping! Children special-half price only! Depart（出发）on Friday 5th June 7 days/6 nights Wonderful California! Do you love sun, sand and sea With beautiful beaches and islands. California is the perfect place for you 26th-31st July 6 days/5 nights
Amazing Europe! This trips leads you to visit beautiful places in France and England. Early bird special-$1,000 off if you book before 1st. July 15th-26th August 12 days/11 nights Beautiful Beijing! Let’s walk on the Great Wall. Welcome to Being. You can visit many places of interest. 1st-8th October 8 days/7 nights
Mr and Mrs Green booked the tour to Europe on June 30th. They should pay_ .
A. $ 39,000 B. $40,000 C. $78,000 D. $80,000
Which of the following is TRUE according to the material
Children and parents both have special half price in Tokyo.
Tourists can enjoy the sunshine, beaches and islands in California.
The trip to Europe includes(包括) places in France and Germany.
The trip to Beautiful Beijing is very interesting and it only costs $7,000.
Where may you read the material
A. In a dictionary B. In a travel ad (广告).
C. In a storybook. D. In a world map.
B
Many students ask for advice to improve their English. Here are some useful ways to learn.
You are like a new baby
Babies learn their language slowly. First they learn to listen. Then they learn to talk. Finally, they can read and write.
Listen to English every day
Listen to English radio, watch English TV, see English movies or use online lessons.
Practise conversations
Make up conversations and practise the conversations. You’d better use beginner textbooks.
Read English stories
Start with children’s storybooks. Try to read stories for ESL readers. Read ads and so on. Try English for young learners.
Write down new words
Start a new word notebook. Write words in alphabetical order (A... B...
C...).Make some sentences. Try to use an English-English dictionary.
Keep an English diary
Start with one sentence. Like how do you feel How is the weather What did you do today Write another sentence tomorrow.
How many good ideas to learn English does the writer give us
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
How do babies learn their language
A. Slowly. B. Quickly. C. Loudly. D. Quietly.
What does the underlined phrase “alphabetical order” mean
A. The order of “keys”. B. The order of “pages”.
C. The order of “letters”. D. The order of “grammars”.
Which of the following is good for English learning according to the passage
Learn to read and write first like babies.
Start to read from Children’s story books.
Play computer games online with friends.
Try to write long sentences in your diary.
C
①Feelings are difficult to do with, especially for a 4-year-old who doesn't know why his mum won't let him eat another cookie and
an 8-year-old who is unhappy that his dad got called back to work and has to
leave the playground early.
②For parents, it's very important to begin teaching kids about their feelings as early as possible because their feelings influence(影响) every choice they make. Kids who understand their feelings are less probably act out by getting angry or fighting with others. They can use clear sentences to express their feelings.
③A good way to help kids deal with feelings is to discuss the different feelings how different roles in TV series may feel. When watching TV a parent could stop and ask the kid, "How do you think he feels right now " Then, discuss the feelings that person may experience and the reasons.
④Doing so also teaches empathy. Young children think the world centers around them, so it can be an experience for them to learn other people have feelings too. When young children can understand other people's feelings, they are less likely to do bad things to them. For example, if a child knows that pushing his friend to the ground may make his friend mad and sad, he will do so less.
⑤Teaching a kid about feelings will help him become mentally（精神上）strong. Kids who have the skills to deal with their feelings will be so confident that they can handle(处理) whatever they meet in their life.
The writer talks about 4-year-old and 8-year-old children in Para1. mainly to say
.
children like to play in the playground
children can't have many cookies
Feelings are difficult to deal with
Children have more feelings than their parents
Kids who understand their feelings are more probably to .
A. get angry at others B. fight with others
C. talk with clear sentences D. argue with their parents
The word "empathy" in Paragraph 4 probably means .
the ability to understand other people's feelings
the idea of the world centering around young kids
the thinking of sharing toys with one's best friend
the importance of fighting against difficulties in life
What is the writer's purpose of writing this article
To explain why people have different feelings.
To advise parents to teach children about feelings.
To guide young kids to get well with parents.
To help kids understand different roles in TV series.
D
Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is one of the most famous children's books of all time, and many adults ( 成 人 ) enjoy it as well. It tells the story of a young girl named Alice, who follows a rabbit entering a magical world called Wonderland. The book is popular because its imagination（想象力）, interesting story, and art work.
The writer of the book is Lewis Carroll. In fact, Lewis Carroll was not the writer's real name. His real name was Charles Dodgson. One day, he took a boat ride
down the Thames River to have a picnic with three little girls who were friends of the family. One of them is called Alice, so he told them a story about Alice and they enjoyed the story very much.
Charles later wrote the story down under the name Alice's Adventures Under Ground and gave it to Alice as a Christmas present. Later, he gave one to his friend George MacDnald. George read it to his children and they loved it. George suggested to Charles that he make a book from his story. Charles then wrote more parts to the story until it was about 35,000 words. It was first printed( 印 刷 ) under the name Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. The book was a great success.
One of its first fans was Queen Victoria. She immediately asked for all of Lewis Carroll's works. She was surprised to find that they included many works on math. In fact, Charles Dodgson was a famous mathematician( 数学家). We can find out it in many his books and poems.
Now We can read Alice's Adventures in Wonderland in over fifty languages around the world and several movies about it. The popular 1999 film The Matrix by Morpheus even mentioned（提到) the story.
The passage is mainly about .
A. Charles' family life B. a girl's picnic experience
C. a magical world called wonderland D. the birth of a book and its influences
Who first had the idea of making a book from the story“Alice Adventures Under Ground”
A. Alice B. Charles C. George D. John
We can learn from the passage that .
Queen Victoria asked for only a few of Charles' writings
The movie Matrix mentioned the story Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
Queen Victoria thinks it is common to find works on math in Charles’s works
George MacDnald is the real name of the writer of Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
Which of the following is the right order of the passage
Charles gave his story to Alice as a Christmas present.
Charles had a picnic with three little girls on the Thames.
Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland was first printed in 1866.
Charles wrote more parts to the story
The book won a large number of fans.
A. c-b-a-d-e B. c-a-b-e-d C. b-a-d-c-e D. b-a-c-e-d
第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
下面文章中有五处（第 31-35 题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、
E 和 F)中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
What happens when you and your friends argue( 争论) How should you react when they get angry or upset with you Follow these helpful tips to deal with conflict(冲突) in your friendships and find a good way that works for everyone.
31.
When we're angry, we might say or even shout things that aren't kind. It's always
better to keep cool and think carefully before we speak. Count to ten in your head, and if you can't relax, then walk away. Sometimes you have to do that!
32.
Give the other person a chance to speak without interrupting( 打断) them. You have to listen carefully and pay attention to your friend's face and body language. Try to imagine how your friend is probably feeling at that moment.
33.
You have to be honest about your thoughts and feelings. Explain the problem clearly and say what you need from your friend. You should choose your words carefully and try to be nice to the other person. You don't want to start a new argument!
34.
Two heads are always better than one. You should have a conversation with your friend about how you could solve the problem. And you don't have to keep it a secret. You can get help from another friend or an adult if that's helpful.
35.
Arguments are a normal part of life, and we don't have to worry about every disagreement. But we should try to learn from them. After all, we don't want to repeat the same mistakes again! Think about what happened, and remember that lesson for the future.
A. Be clear and kind B. Stay calm C. Live and learn
D. Learn from friends E. Listen first F. Think together
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出一个最佳选项。
“What worries you, Tom ” asked Mrs. Bell. He had a 36 in his hand and tears in his eyes.
“Our teacher asked us to recite ( 背 诵 ) a poem. The student who can recite it 37 will get a prize. But I can’t do it well.” said
Tom.
“Why not ” asked Mrs. Bell.
“The boys say that I can’t,” said Tom in a 38 voice.
“Don’t mind what they 39 . Let them see you can do it,” said Mrs.
Bell.
“ 40 I don’t think I can,” said Tom. “The poem is so long and difficult.
I may not try 41 the prize, but I want to try my best to recite it, because the boys 42 me. They call me ‘Slow Tom’.”
“Well, dear,” said Mrs. Bell, “Look at that 43 at the foot of the wall. How slowly it climbs! Watch it. You can see it will get to the 44 in the end. So just try a few lines each day, and you may 45 the prize at last.” Tom he decided to learn from the snail(蜗牛).
At last, the day came. The teacher let the boys 46 the poem. After five
or six boys had recited it, it was Tom’s 47 . The boys thought Tom could fail. But to their surprise, Tom did not even 48 a word. His heart was full of joy when the teacher said, “ 49 , Tom!” Tom did best of all and the teacher gave him the prize.
“And now tell us 40 you could recite the poem so well,” said the teacher.
“A snail on the wall taught me how to do it,” said Tom.
A. bag A. worst A. sad B. box B. best B. angry C. book C. loudest C. proud D. bottle D. earliest D. calm
39. A. see B. say C. show D. send
40. A. Or B. If C. So D. But
41. A. on B. out C. for D. over
42. A. laugh at B. look after C. agree with D. play against
43. A. fly B. mouse C. snail D. monkey
44. A. top B. bottom C. back D. front
45. A. get B. meet C. find D. forget
46. A. spell B. change C. recite D. improve
47. A. answer B. turn C. side D. place
48. A. miss B. read C. match D. correct
49. A. Good idea B. I’m sorry C. Come on D. Well done
50. A. how B. when C. where D. which
第 II 卷
第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthier and happier, and live 51 (long).
Many people like to watch others 52 (play) games. They buy tickets or turn
53 their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very 54 (excite) when“their”player or team wins.
Some sports are 55 interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread( 传 播 ) around the world. 56 (swim) is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. 57 great fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in cold countries. How interesting 58 is to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.
People from different 59 (country) may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often 60 (become) good friends. Sports help to shape a person’s character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair to win without pride and to lose with grace(风度).
第四部分写作（共三节，满分 30 分）
第一节：单词拼写（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式
（每空限填一词）。
Look! The dog is r after the cat in the garden.
Alice followed the rabbit and fell down a h .
There’s thick ice on the lake and I want to go s .
You can go to Hainan Island if you like s weather.
It’s n to forget new words while learning English.
第二节用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。（共 5 小题，每小题
1 分，满分 5 分）
(
think
about
make
bore
million
careful
)
It’s a good idea some American friends.
Nick something else while the teacher was asking questions. 68.They plant of trees every year.
69.I think listening to light music is .
70.If you do your homework , your teacher will be pleased with you.
第三节书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 20 分）
假定你是李平，请阅读以下邮件并回复。词数 80 左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
To: Li Ping@ Subject: Learning Chinese Hi there, Li Ping!
I'm excited because next month I'm starting to learn Chinese! I've never studied a foreign language before.
My parents say they'll buy a dictionary to help me learn new words and perhaps some Chinese songs. Do you think that's a good idea And can you give me some advice on listening
Best wishes!
Jack2023 年下学期第十六周校本作业（八年级英语）
参考答案
一、第一部分 听力(本题共三节，满分 25 分)
1-5 ACACA 6-10 BABBC 11-15AABCB
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）
16-20 CBBCA 21-25 CBCCA 26-30 BDCBC
31-35 BEAFC
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 25分）
第一节 完形填空
36-40 CBABD 41-45 CACAA 46-50 CBADA
第二节
longer, play/playing, on, excited, so, Swimming, What, it, countries, become
第四部分写作（共三节，满分 30 分）
第一节：单词拼写
running, hole, skating, sunny/shining, natural
第二节用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
to make, was thinking about, millions, boring, carefully
第三节书面表达
Hi Jack,
Nice to hear from you. Learning Chinese takes time, so don’t worry. I’ll help you.
I think the dictionary is very useful for language learning and singing Chinese songs
can help you get the pronunciation right. As for listening, interest is the best teacher
so it’s a good idea to watch some Chinese movies. By doing so, you can not only
practise listening but also learn some daily expressions.
Hope this helps. And tell me if there is anything else you need to know.
Li Ping
(84 词)
{#{QQABYYQAggCgQgAAARgCQQFaCACQkBCACIoGxAAAsAABQRFABAA=}#}2023 年下学期第十六周校本作业（八年级英语）
听力材料以及答案
第一节：听小对话，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共 5
小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分）
M：Lily, what sport do you like best
W：Ping-pong.
M：Susan, what animals do you want to see in the zoo
W：Pandas.
M：What a nice piano!
W：Thank you. My father bought it for me last week.
M：What are you going to do at the weekend
W：I’m going to see my friends.
M：How long did you stay in Tianjin, Lily
W：I stayed there for two days.
第二节：听长对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问
题。（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10 分）
6-7:
M: Susan，How long will you stay in the city？
W: I plan to live in the city for two weeks. But I have to make it in just ten days.
M：Why？
W: There will be an important meeting next weekend.
M: You are really busy. Anyway, how about having supper together tonight
W: I’d love to. But I am seeing some friends this evening. What about tomorrow
M: OK. See you tomorrow.
W: See you.
8-10:
W: You look sleepy and ill. Why
M: I can’t eat or sleep well.
W: What’s the matter Do you have any problems
M: Yes, I am going to take a big exam next month. I keep thinking how badly I will
do.
W: You shouldn’t worry so much. Take it easy.
M: What should I do
W: You could listen to some music before going to bed.
M: It doesn’t work.
{#{QQABYYQAggCgQgAAARgCQQFaCACQkBCACIoGxAAAsAABQRFABAA=}#}
W: You could drink a glass of milk. Don’t drink coffee.
M: I will try. Thank you.
第三节：听下面一段独白，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10 分）
Ann is an English girl. Her parents work in a hospital. They are friendly to patients
and they are very busy all the time. They seldom have time to stay with Ann. Every
day after finishing homework, Ann always watches TV at home alone. Her friends
often go traveling abroad with their parents, but Ann’s parents can only take her to
some cities in England. This summer, Ann’s parents are planning to take Ann to
Iceland. Ann is very happy and told her friends about it.
“Why are you going to travel in Iceland, Ann ” asked her friend Mary.
Ann didn’t know how to reply. She thought for a while and said,” We are going to see
it before its ice disappears.” “You need to have a good look at the world map,” Mary
laughed. “Iceland is a country instead of a piece of land.”
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