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重庆市巴渝学校2023-2024学年度（上）第三次学业评价
八年级 英语试题
（全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
第I卷（共95分）
I. 听力测试 (每小题1.5分，共30分)
第一节 （每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
A. I’m going to read a book. B. I do my homework. C. I visited my friends.
A. Yes, they do. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, we are.
A. How do you do B. I’m Mary. C. Yes, who’s that
A. I’m not. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. No, I don’t.
A. My brother. B. Monday. C. An egg.
A. Thank you. B. Have a good time! C.You're welcome.
第二节 （每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
A. An actor. B. A policeman. C. A worker.
A. Do the housework. B. Do his homework. C. Do exercise.
A. Next year. B. Next week. C. Next month.
A. To Moscow. B. To Tokyo. C. To Paris.
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A pilot.
A. He did exercise. B. He wrote an article. C. He read a book.
第三节：长对话理解。（每题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13. What is Tom going to be when he grows up
A. An actor. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.
14. Is Tom going to move to New York
A. No. B. Yes. C. Maybe.
听第二段材料，回答第15和16 小题。
15. Where are the man and the woman going together
A. Paris. B. London. C. Beijing.
16. When are they leaving
A. In June. B. In July. C. In August.
第四节：短文理解（每题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
17. Sandy wants to be a __________ teacher.
A. history B. P.E. C. science
18. Tina wants to work for __________ .
A. a newspaper B. a fashion magazine C. a farm
19. Ted wants to become a __________.
A. scientist B. singer C. pilot
20. Vince is interested in __________.
A. computer science B. math C. English
Ⅱ. 语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
Tina is ___21___ 14-year-old school student. She likes playing soccer and she wants to be a soccer player when she ___22___. In the past, she always played soccer with some boys after school. But they didn’t like playing with Tina. They didn’t think a girl was good ___23___ soccer. Tina’s girl friends didn’t understand（理解）her. No one believed she could be a soccer player. One day, Tina met her classmate Caroline. Tina came to her and asked, “Caroline, why don’t you want to be my friend Is it only because I like ___24___ soccer with boys ”
“Yes, you’re right. Because you look like a boy and always play boys’ sports,” Caroline said to ___25___.
“I don’t think you’re right. sports aren’t for boys or girls. They are only for those liking them.” Tina wasn’t happy, but she didn’t give up(放弃) her dream. “I must become a great soccer player,” she said to herself. After that, she spent about 3 hours ___26___ every day. At last, Tina became the only girl soccer player in her school. Now, she is very ___27___ with many students. She has a lot of ___28___.
There ___29___ an important football game for high school students next month. Of course, Tina will take part in it. Because if she does a good job, she will have a chance（机会）___30___ the National Team. Her friends are sure that her team will win and her dream will come true.
21. A. a B. an C. the
22. A. grew up B. grow up C. grows up
23. A. at B. in C. for
24. A. play B. plays C. playing
25. A. hers B. she C. her
26. A. practicing B. to practice C. practices
27. A. healthy B. popular C. easy
28. A. friends B. friend C. friends’
29. A. will have B. is C. will be
30. A. join B. to join C. joining
Ⅲ. 完型填空 （每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Everybody knows that healthy eating habits are important. Here are five good eating habits for you. I’m sure you will live a healthy and happy life if ___31___ follow them.
Drink lots of water.
Drink about 8 cups of water every day. You may ___32___ even more water when you are exercising.
Don’t forget ___33___ .
Breakfast is the ___34___ important of a day. You will have more energy after you eat it.
Try to eat light（清淡的）lunch.
Don’t eat ___35___ junk food or food that has much fat(脂肪). They are bad for your health. ___36___ you don’t have enough time to have a healthy lunch, bring some bread with you for a quick lunch.
Eat fruit and vegetables every day.
Fruit and vegetables should be a necessary ___37___ of your food. You can have a vegetable salad ___38___ lunch. If you don’t like eating vegetables, you can eat some fruit.
Don’t have dinner too late.
Try to have dinner at least 3 hours ___39___ you go to bed. Your body needs ___40___ to digest（消化）most of the food.
31. A. you B. he C. she D. I
32. A. sell B. eat C. drink D. take
33. A. lunch B. dinner C. breakfast D. supper
34. A. more B. most C. many D. much
35. A. too B. much too C. too many D. too much
36. A. Or B. Because C. And D. If
37. A. side B. example C. part D. message
38. A. at B. for C. in D. on
39. A. and B. after C. before D. when
40. A. money B. air C. water D. time
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 （41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分）
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Do you like mashed potatoes Do you know how to make it Here are some steps(步骤).
First, peel the potatoes. Next, cook the potatoes in a pot for half an hour. Then, put them in a bowl, and mash them. After that, add the oil, salt and pepper. Finally, enjoy it!
What do we need to make mashed potatoes
①potatoes　②oil　③salt and pepper　④sugar
A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④
42. How long should we cook the potatoes in a pot
A. For 30 minutes. B. For 45 minutes.
C. For 60 minutes. D. For 90 minutes.
43. Where can you probably read this passage
A. In a story book. B. In a cooking book.
C. In a math book. D. In a newspaper
B
Our life in the year 2050 is very different from your life now. We still do many of the things you do, but we do them differently. For example, we have e-friends to help us and keep us company(陪伴). An e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human being. It can walk, talk and do many things that human beings can do. My e-friend is like me a lot and we have a lot of fun together. It helps me with my homework and we often go swimming. It will take care of me if anything happens, so I always feel safe when we are together. It can also send me messages, and I can download the information on the Internet when I need it. It’s great to have an e-friend—I am never lonely(孤独) and I always have someone to talk with.
Are you interested in my life Maybe one day I will be able to travel back and talk with you.
44. An e-friend looks like ______.
A. a human B. an email C. a dog D. a robot
45. The underlined word “download” means ______.
A. 回忆 B. 下降 C. 下载 D. 上传
46. Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A. The writer goes swimming with his e-friend.
B. The e-friend can talk and send messages to the writer.
C. The e-friend does the homework for the writer.
D. The writer enjoys having an e-friend.
47. From the passage, we can know that the writer ______ e-friends.
doesn’t mind B. doesn’t like
C. feels happy to have D. feels unhappy to have
C
Are robots our friends or enemies(敌人) Sci-fi(科幻) writers give us different answers. American writer Isaac Asimov wrote the book I, Robot in 1950. In his story, robots aren’t scary.
In the story, the mother, Mrs. Weston, buys a robot called “Robbie” to look after her daughter, Gloria. The girl quickly makes friends with the robot. Although the family has had the robot for two years, Mrs. Weston no longer trusts him. She thinks that Gloria spends so much time with Robbie that she doesn’t have enough time with other people. So she takes Robbie away. Gloria gets very sad. ▲ They take Gloria to a robot factory. They want Gloria to see that robots are just made of metal (金属) and they have no feelings. So she doesn’t have to care about them so much.
In the robot factory, Gloria sees Robbie and runs to him. But she falls down, Robbie saves Gloria. Gloria’s mother sees Robbie is good for Gloria, and the family takes Robbie back home with them.
In I, Robot, Asimov wrote about a friendly robot. He also made three rules for robots. First, robots should never hurt (伤害) humans. Second, robots must always listen to humans’ orders (命令). Third, robots should protect (保护) themselves as long as they don’t hurt humans.
48. The name of the robot is __________.
A. Isaac Asimov B. Mrs. Weston C. Robbie D. Gloria
49. The robot stays with Gloria for _________ years.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
50. Which of the following is the best to put in the ▲
A. Her parents are worried about her.
B. Her parents decide to take the robot home.
C. Her parents are happy to send the robot away.
D. Her parents decide to spend more time staying with her.
51. The best title of the passage is _________.
A. A Robot Factory B. Sci-fi Writers
C. A Book Called I, Robot D. Three Rules for a Robot
D
①As teenagers, you have many dreams. The dreams can be big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.
②Once you find a dream, do you ever try to make your dream come true Follow Your Heart by an Australian writer Andrew tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge(挑战). “You may think you’re not very good at any school subjects, but this kind of thought (想法) stops you from making your dream come true,” the book says.
③In fact, everyone can make the dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step(一步一步) because a big dream is always made up of(由...组成) many small dreams.
④You must never give up(放弃) your dream. There will be difficulties on the way to your dreams. But the biggest challenge comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. For example, if you study hard, you’ll get better grades.
⑤If you can follow them above, your dream will come true.
52. Which of the following thoughts stops you from making your dream real
A. I am not good at school subject. B. I want to be the best student in my class.
C. I will do my best to pass the exam. D. I will do everything to do the job well.
53. The writer thinks _________.
A. dreams are very easy to come true
B. a big dream is made up of small dreams
C. small dreams are not important
D. just a few people can make their dreams come true
54. The underlined word “it” in the 3th paragraph means _________.
A. the subject B. the book C. the difficulty D. the dream
55. The best title of the passage is _________.
A. What’s Your Dream B. Big or Small Dreams
C. How to Make Dreams Come True D. Why do People Dream
E
①Can humans and machines “talk” to each other We often see this in movies and on TV shows. In 1968, in the film 2001: A Space Odyssey, HAL 9000 is a computer that human can talk to, it can play chess with humans and fix(修理) their spaceship(飞船). This kind of technology(科技), which help machines understand humans’ words and act out, is famous as voice recognition(识别).
②Today, voice recognition is not just appeared on the screen, but is used for everyday tasks(任务). Siri and Alexa, the voice recognition software(软件) made by Apple and Amazon, are two examples. You can ask it to do many things.
③One of the nice things about voice recognition is that it can be used when we’re busy. When you’re driving a car or walking down the street, it can be dangerous to answer your smart phone and type(打字) on it. With voice recognition, you can go on with whatever(无论) you’re doing at the moment while still finishing other tasks.
④It’s also good for the people with hearing problems. Voice recognition can be used to listen to spoken words and turn them into words that deaf(耳聋的) people can read. Some speech(说话) recognition softwares can even hear words speaking in one language and then put it into another language.
⑤As voice recognition software becomes more developed(发达), it will be able to help us in even more ways. Now, some voice recognition technology are able to recognize specific(特定的) voices. That is to say, your voice never “sounds” the same as your friend’s voice to the software.
⑥How would this be useful It can make your things safer because they only reply(回复) to your voice.
56. Voice recognition is a kind of technology which helps machines ________.
A. fix spaceships B. play chess with humans
C. develop films and shows on TV D. understand humans’ voice orders and act out
57. We can know from the passage that with voice recognition software, ________.
A. deaf people are able to hear words
B. you can do another task while driving cars
C. you can even fly the spaceship and fix it
D. your can do nothing with your own voice
58. What does “this” mean in the 6th paragraph
A. The software help to improve computers.
B. The software recognized specific voices in the past.
C. The software can recognize your voice.
D. The technology help to improve software.
59. Which of the following can best show the structure of the passage
Ⅴ. 口语应用 （每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。
A: Good morning, Jeff.
B: Good morning, Laura.
A: Our winter vacation is coming. 60 .　 　
B: My parents and I will visit my grandparents.
A: 61 . 　 　
B: I think so. How about you 62 .　 　
A: Yes, maybe my parents will take Anna and me to a few cities in the south of Jiangsu.
B: That sounds very interesting. 63 .　 　
A: Maybe Nanjing, Suzhou and Wuxi.
B: 64 . I’m sure you’ll have a good time.
A. Oh, they’re all great places in China.
B. I’m OK.
C. What cities are you going to visit
D. What are you going to do
E. I believe they’ll be happy to see you.
F. Are you going to take a trip
G. Do you like cities
61. 62. 63. 64.
第Ⅱ卷(共55分)
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读 （65-68每小题2分，69题3分，共9分）
What do you want to be when you grow up People around the world like to ask their children the same question. Jake from the US had different answers to the question when he was a little boy. However, he had his final answer when he was 12. After seeing his father doing weightlifting (举重), he had a big dream----he wanted to be the strongest kid in the world one day. He said, “my dad is very strong, so I want to be as strong as my dad.”
To make his dream come true, Jake practiced very hard. After two years, the boy was able to lift(举起) more than twice his own weight(体重). Now he practices every day and he hopes to lift heavier weights.
Jake talks about his love of weightlifting and his dream to many people. However, not everyone is excited about it. But he still keeps on it. He believes his dream will come true in the future.
65. Is Jake’s father good at weightlifting
______________________________________________________________
66. What was Jake’s dream when he was 12
______________________________________________________________
67. When was Jake able to lift more than twice his own weight
______________________________________________________________
68. If your parents and friends don’t like your dream, will you keep on it Why or why not
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 完成句子 （每空1分，共10分）
69. We will have a school trip the day after tomorrow. (改为否定句)
We ___________ ___________ a school trip the day after tomorrow.
70. There is going to have a meeting this afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)
___________ ___________ going to have a meeting this afternoon
71. We need three spoons of honey to make fruit salad.（对划线部分提问）
___________ ___________ spoons of honey do we need to make fruit salad
72.I’m going to swim this afternoon.（对划线部分提问）
___________ are you going to ___________ this afternoon
每个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。（完成译句）
Everyone should ___________ a ___________ in saving the earth.
Ⅷ. 短文填空 （每空2分，共16分）
Everyone feels sad sometimes. It is common and won’t last(持续) for a long 74 . Kids do different things when they feel sad—some kids will tell others and some kids won’t.
Why do you feel sad
There are lots of 75 why you might feel sad. Some reasons may be:
▲losing someone or something that you love
▲fighting with a friend
▲not winning a game 76 a competition
▲being sick or in hospital
How to deal with your 77 feelings
When you are sad, here are some good ways that might 78 you:
▲Do things to show. Write, draw, cry, paint, build and so on!
▲Spend some time 79 your favorite things.
▲Be relaxed. Go outside, play a game, 80 a book, listen to music, watch a movie. It’s OK to take time out to do something just for you and just because you like it!
▲Talk to someone you believe in, and know they will listen to you. 81 could be your parents, friends, family members or teachers.
74. _____________ 75. _____________ 76. _____________ 77. ______________
78. _____________ 79. _____________ 80. _____________ 81. ______________
Ⅸ. 书面表达（20分）
2024年快到了，你的美国朋友 Jane 给你分享了她的新年计划，并且她表示对你的新年计划也很感兴趣，请根据下面所给内容提示，写一篇短文介绍你的新年计划。
内容提示：
Physical health do more exercise,......
Food eat healthier food,......
Study do homework carefully, read more books,......
Free time activity take up a new hobby like painting......
...... ......
写作要求：
1．书面整洁，要点齐全，层次清楚，语句通顺；
2．80-120 词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
Dear Jane,
Thank you for your letter. I’d like to tell you something about my New Year’s plans. ____________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Lei参考答案
Ⅰ. 听力测试。（每题1.5分，共30分）
1-5. ABCBA 6-10. BBBCC
11-15. BBABB 16-20. CBBBA
Ⅱ. 语法填空。（每题1分，共10分）
21-25. ACCAC 26-30. ABACB
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每题1.5分，共15分）
31-35 ACCBD 36-40 DCBCD
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（每题2分，共35分）
41-43. AAB 44-47. ACCC
48-51. CBAC 52-55. ABDC
56-59. DBCA
Ⅴ. 口语运用。（每题1分，共5分）
60-64. DEFCA
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（共9分）
65. Yes.
66. He wanted to be the strongest kid in the world one day.
67. When he was 14.
68. 略
Ⅶ.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
won’t; have 70. Is; there 71.How; many 72. What; do 73. play; part
Ⅷ.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
healthy 75. are 76. body 77. least
more 79. bad/unhealthy 80. Although/Though 81. times
Ⅸ.书面表达。（20分）
略

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