资源简介

一、应用文（6mins）
If you're looking to pick up an exercisebike on sale，our guide to the amazing exercisebike deals available right now will help you.
Bowflex C7 Bike was $ 1 499.99，now$ 899. 99 at Best Buy
Save a huge $ 600 on this high-quality Bowflex bike in this excellent deal from BestBuy now. With this bike，you can have access to daily custom workouts and cycle through virtual scenic destinations，all for less than$ 900.Grab it now before it sells out.
NordicTrack GX 2.7 U was $ 799.99，now$ 349.99 at Best Buy
Featuring a multicolor display，an inertia-enhanced flywheel and 20 resistance levels，this exercise bike is currently discounted by$ 450 at Best Buy. It even has 20 on-board workouts already built in as well!
Costway Exercise Bike was $ 399. 99，now$ 195.99 at Target
With a multifunctional display and phoneholder，adjustable resistance and a silent steelflywheel，this exercise bike is designed to give you a maximum bang for your buck—and atthis discount，who could turn their nose up at it!
Geemax Bike was $ 239.99，now $ 159. 99at Walmart
This exercise bike from Geemax features a maximum load weight of 264.55 lbs，an 8 kg balanced bidirectional(双向的）steel flywheel,stepless resistance adjustment and an LCD monitor to keep track of your workouts. Plus,the 245 user reviews look pretty promising!
1. Which provides virtual scenery while you are riding it
A.A Bowflex C7 Bike.
B.A NordicTrack GX 2.7 U.
C.A Costway Exercise Bike.
D.A Geemax Bike.
2. How much can you save if you buy Costway Exercise Bike now
A. $ 595.98 B. $450 C. $204 . $ 195.99
3.What equipment can help you learn your bike exercising
A.A multifunctional display.
B.An inertia-enhanced flywheel.
C.A bidirectional steel flywheel.
D.An LCD monitor.
【五步法做题】
见到这类题材，想到不用想，回文定位
1. Which provides virtual scenery while you are riding it
A.A Bowflex C7 Bike.
B.A NordicTrack GX 2.7 U.
C.A Costway Exercise Bike.
D.A Geemax Bike.
Bowflex C7 Bike was $ 1 499.99，now$ 899. 99 at Best Buy
Save a huge $ 600 on this high-quality Bowflex bike in this excellent deal from BestBuy now. With this bike，you can have access to daily custom workouts and cycle through virtual scenic destinations，all for less than$ 900.Grab it now before it sells out.
2. How much can you save if you buy Costway Exercise Bike now
A. $ 595.98 B. $450 C. $204 D. $ 195.99
Costway Exercise Bike was $ 399. 99，now$ 195.99 at Target
With a multifunctional display and phoneholder，adjustable resistance and a silent steelflywheel，this exercise bike is designed to give you a maximum bang for your buck—and atthis discount，who could turn their nose up at it!
3.What equipment can help you learn your bike exercising
A.A multifunctional display.
B.An inertia-enhanced flywheel.
C.A bidirectional steel flywheel.
D.An LCD monitor.
Geemax Bike was $ 239.99，now $ 159. 99at Walmart
This exercise bike from Geemax features a maximum load weight of 264.55 lbs，an 8 kg balanced bidirectional(双向的）steel flywheel,stepless resistance adjustment and an LCD monitor to keep track of your workouts. Plus,the 245 user reviews look pretty promising!
记叙文（用时6mins）
①The Smithsonian’s National Zoo has confirmed that its six week-old giant panda is a male.
②The finding was announced on a zoo video earlier this week. Panda keepers showed a painting in blue made by the baby，s father^ Tian Tian. Blue is a color culturally linked to baby boys in the United States and many other places. For baby girls, the color is pink.
③The giant panda was born on August 21. Male and female giant pandas look very similar when young, so the zoo did a genetic（基因的） test to learn the sex of the newborn. The panda cub（幼崽）does not yet have a name.The zoo usually waits until giant pandas are 100 days old to give them a name.
④The baby was born pink and almost hairless. At the time, the zoo said the Bei. hairless. At the time，the zoo said thenewborn was about the size of a stick ofbutter-about 12centimeters long and weighing 110 grams. Now，he is more blackand white in coloring. And he has grown tantivy. He measures about 35 centimeters long and weighs about 1.6 kilograms.
⑤His mother Mei Xiang is much bigger—weighing about 105 kilograms. Mei Xiang，at age 22，is the oldest giant panda to successfully give birth in the United States. The oldestpanda in the world to give birth was 23 at the time and in China. Mei Xiang is a mother of three other young，Tai Shan，Bao Bao and Bei bei.They went to live in China at age 4, under an agreement between China and the United States.
1.How was the finding announced in public
A.Through the zocfs website.
B.Through a zoo video.
C.Through panda keepers’ painting.
D.Through the father^ announcement.
2.Why did the zoo carry out a genetic test
A.To prove giant pandas are different.
B.To help the panda cub get a name.
C.To check the sex of the panda cub.
D.To learn the color of the panda cub.
3.What does the underlined word "tantivy" in paragraph 4 probably mean
A.slowly
B.poorly
C.happily
D.quickly
4.What do we know about Mei Xiang
A. She has four babies in all.
B.She is the heaviest giant panda in the world.
C.She is the oldest giant panda mother.
D. She once went to China at age 4.
【五步法解题】
串联题干
1.How was the finding announced in public
2.Why did the zoo carry out a genetic test
3.What does the underlined word "tantivy" in paragraph 4 probably mean
4.What do we know about Mei Xiang
这次题比较特殊得不到任何关键词，还是老老实实原文定位。
【什么是题文同序？请看一下这篇文章】
1.How was the finding announced in public
A.Through the zocfs website.
B.Through a zoo video.
C.Through panda keepers’ painting.
D.Through the father^ announcement.
②The finding was announced on a zoo video earlier this week.
2.Why did the zoo carry out a genetic test
A.To prove giant pandas are different.
B.To help the panda cub get a name.
C.To check the sex of the panda cub.
D.To learn the color of the panda cub.
③The giant panda was born on August 21. Male and female giant pandas look very similar when young, so the zoo did a genetic（基因的） test to learn the sex of the newborn.
3.What does the underlined word "tantivy" in paragraph 4 probably mean
A.slowly
B.poorly
C.happily
D.quickly
④The baby was born pink and almost hairless. At the time, the zoo said the Bei. hairless. At the time，the zoo said thenewborn was about the size of a stick ofbutter-about 12centimeters long and weighing 110 grams. Now，he is more blackand white in coloring. And he has grown tantivy. He measures about 35 centimeters long and weighs about 1.6 kilograms.
4.What do we know about Mei Xiang
A. She has four babies in all.
B.She is the heaviest giant panda in the world.
C.She is the oldest giant panda mother.
D. She once went to China at age 4.
⑤His mother Mei Xiang is much bigger—weighing about 105 kilograms. Mei Xiang，at age 22，is the oldest giant panda to successfully give birth in the United States. The oldestpanda in the world to give birth was 23 at the time and in China. Mei Xiang is a mother of three other young，Tai Shan，Bao Bao and Bei bei.They went to live in China at age 4, under an agreement between China and the United States.
三、记叙文（用时7mins）
The end of the school year was in sight and spirits were high. I was back teaching after an absence of 15 years, dealing with the various kinds of "forbidden fruit" that come out of book bags. Now was the spring of the water pistol.
I decided to think up a method of dealing with forbidden fruit.
"Please bring that pistol to me" I said. "I'm going to put it in my Grandma's Box."
"What's that " they asked.
"It's a large wooden chest full of toys for my grandchildren" I replied,
"You don't have grandchildren," someone said.
"I don't now." I replied. "But someday I will. When I do, my box will be full of wonderful things for them."
My imaginary Grandma's Box worked like magic that spring, and later. Sometimes. students would ask me to describe all the things I had in it. Then I would try to remember the different possessions I supposedly had taken away—since I seldom actually kept them. Usually the offender would appear at the end of the day, and I would return the belonging.
The-years went by, and my first grandchild Gordon was born. I shared my joy with that year's class. Then someone said, "Now you can use your Grandma's Box." From then on instead of coming to ask their possessions back, the students would say, "That's okay. Put it in your Grandma's Box for Gordon."
I loved talking about the imaginary box, not only with my students but also with my own children. They enjoyed hearing about all the forbidden fruit I had collected. Then one Christmas I received a surprise gift—a large, beautifully made wooden chest. My son Bruce had made my Grandma's Box a reality.
1. What was the author's purpose in having the conversation with the students
A. To collect the water pistol.
B. To talk about her grandchildren.
C. To recommend some toys.
D. To explain her teaching method.
2. What do the underlined words "the offender" in paragraph 8 refer to
A. The student's parent.
B. The maker of the Grandma's Box.
C The author's grandchild.
D. The owner of the forbidden fruit.
3. What did the students do after they learned about the birth of Gordon
A. They went to play with the baby.
B. They asked to see the Grandma's Box.
C. They made a present for Gordon.
D. They stopped asking their toys back.
4. What can we infer about the author
A. She enjoys telling jokes.
B. She is a strict and smart teacher.
C. She loves doing woodwork.
D. She is a responsible grandmother
【五步法解题】
串联题干
What was the author's purpose in having the conversation with the students
What do the underlined words "the offender" in paragraph 8 refer to
What did the students do after they learned about the birth of Gordon
What can we infer about the author
1. What was the author's purpose in having the conversation with the students
A. To collect the water pistol.
B. To talk about her grandchildren.
C. To recommend some toys.
D. To explain her teaching method.
根据主题词有offender “罪犯” 所以联想到什么？枪手铐之类暴力的东西所以A当选
2. What do the underlined words "the offender" in paragraph 8 refer to
A. The student's parent.（态度中立，客观描述）
B. The maker of the Grandma's Box.（态度中立，客观描述）
C The author's grandchild.（态度中立，客观描述）
The owner of the forbidden fruit.（态度负向，被禁止了）
老师出面与学生谈话，是好事还是坏事？当然是坏事了。所以态度负向
3. What did the students do after they learned about the birth of Gordon
A. They went to play with the baby.
B. They asked to see the Grandma's Box.
C. They made a present for Gordon.
D. They stopped asking their toys back.
看清楚对应关系，stop=forbidden,不解释了，不懂的话，查下牛津字典。
4. What can we infer about the author
A. She enjoys telling jokes.
B. She is a strict and smart teacher.
C. She loves doing woodwork.
D. She is a responsible grandmother
看清楚对应关系：
①strict-stop-forbidden
②smart-have the conversation with students
归纳与总结
是时候跟大家明确一个思路：
大家做了这么多题，有没有发现一个套路：当大家遇到主旨题的时候，一般情况下文章都是困难的，命题老师要么在选项上做手脚（弄几个特别短的外加几个同义替换）要么在文章结构上做手脚，弄点题文不同序打乱大家阵脚，或者弄点转折词之类东西
所以大家如果看到文章主旨题要有个心理准备，小心迎战

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