资源简介

2023—2024学年度第一学期第二次学情调研
八年级英语参考答案
一．听力（20分）
1-5：CACAB 6-10：CCBBA 11-15：BCACA 16-20：ACBBA
单项选择（15分）
21-25：CDBAB 26-30：BDCAC 31-35：BBCBB
完形填空（15分）
36-40：DBCAD 41-45：DACAC
阅读理解
46-48CDB 49-51 BCC 52-55BADC
56-60 DEBCF
五．A 61.action 62 save 63died 64.hunting 65 will catch
B 66 features 67 largest 68 weigh 69.singers 70.beautifully
71.comes 72.birth 73.important 74.to make 75.space
六．任务型阅读（10分）
1. In Australia.
2. It’s hot and windy.
3. It was 44℃.
4. They have killed lots of animals./ They have killed many animals.
5. By listening to the radio./ They listen to the radio.
最新消息。故填By listening to the radio./ They listen to the radio.
七．连词成句（10分）
If we do nothing soon there may be none left.
Could you please not eat them ？
Many animals lose their lives because people hunt them .
Take a notebook with you to write down what you see.
5.Studying zhalong helps us learn about protecting wildlife.
八书面表达（15分）
One possible version:
Dear Chairperson,
I would like to join the Buddy Club.
I like making friends very much, so Buddy Club is my first choice. If I’m accepted, I think it’s a good chance for me to help new students. I’ll have plenty of time to make friends. I believe I’ll make some new friends who have common interests. That really sounds fantastic to me. I just can’t wait. Also I’m free on Wednesday afternoon. The time suits me.
I will be very happy if I can become a member of the Buddy Club.
You can e-mail me at Liping@.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ping
或
Dear Chairperson,
I would like to join the Nature Society.
I’m always interested in animal protection, so Nature Society is my first choice. If I’m accepted, I think it’s a good chance for me to learn about nature. I’ll have plenty of time to do things like bird-watching. I believe I’ll make some friends who have common interests. That really sounds fantastic to me. I just can’t wait. Also I’m free on Sunday morning. The time suits me.
I will be very happy if I can become a member of the Nature Society.
You can e-mail me at Liping@.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ping2023—2024学年度第一学期第二次学情调研
八年级英语试卷
分值：140分 时间：90分钟
听力部分（30分）
A)听对话，回答问题。(听两遍)
1.How does Tom’s sister usually go to work
A. B. C.
2. What did Jim lose on his way home
A. B. C.
3.What’s Lisa’s hobby
A. B. C.
4. What time will they meet at the school gate
A. B. C.
5.Where did Mike go yesterday
A. To the museum. B. To the beach. C. To the library.
6.What kind of animal does Linda like most
A. Tigers. B. Elephants. C. Pandas.
7. How is the weather today
A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Sunny.
8. What would the man like to have
A. Chicken. B. Duck. C. Beef.
9. What’s the boy going to do this weekend
A. See his grandparents. B. Look after his sister. C. See a film.
10. How much did Frank pay for the plane ticket
A. $90. B. $150. C. $50.
B)听对话和短文，回答问题。(听两遍)
听一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. Where will Sally stay tomorrow night
A. At home. B. At her aunt’s house. C. In a hotel.
12. How soon will Sally be back
A. In a week. B. In two weeks. C. In three weeks.
听一篇短文，回答以下小题。
A letter from Grace
Age Grace is 13. Frank is __13____.
Study She does well in all the subjects except(除了)physics. Frank is good at ___14__.
In Free Time She likes listening to music and playing basketball. Frank likes to ___15___.
13. A. 12 B. 13 C. 14
14. A. English B. Physics C. Chinese
15. A. play basketball and volleyball
B. listen to music and play volleyball
C. listen to music and play basketball
C)根据所听短文内容，选择正确答案。
16. Where does Lucy Li come from
A. Xinjiang. B. Guangxi. C. Yunnan.
17. When was she born
A. On July 25th, 1886. B. On July 15th, 1886. C. On June 25th, 1886.
18. What does she like eating
A. Vegetables. B. Noodles and fruits. C. Meat.
19. What makes people surprised
A. She is very old. B. She usually drinks cold water. C. She can see and hear well.
20. What does she enjoy doing
A. Dancing. B. Running. C. Singing.
二．单项选择题（15分）
21.We all like to make friends with _______ people, because no one likes to hear lies.
A. patient B. polite C. honest D. generous
22.—What do you like doing in your free time
—DIY. I think ________ is more interesting than DIY.
Everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
23. -Tom is a boy of few words.
- , he is helpful and warm-hearted.
A. At most B. In fact C. In the end D. In the beginning
24. Chinese red ________ the soul (灵魂) of China. It’s Chinese people’s favourite colour.
A. stands for B. looks for C. cares for D. hopes for
25.-What was the weight of your sister when she was birth
-She was about 2.5 kg.
A. on B. at C. in D. for
26. –I’m thirsty. Is there any coffee, milk or juice
, we only have water. Would you like some
A. Nothing B. None C. Much D. Some
27.—Will Dad be back home at 6 o’clock this evening
—He _____be， but I am not sure. Sometimes he exercises after work.
should B. must C. need D. may
28.—Do you know Liu Hui finally attend a top school —Certainly. That’s the of his hard work.
habit B.suggestion C.result D.decision
29.10. Wolves will their lives the loss of forests.
A. lose; because of B. lose; because C. lost; because D. lost; because of
30. He spent a lot of time on English. _________, he got the most points in the English test.
A. In fact B. Otherwise C. As a result D. However
31.In the lyrics (歌词) on the right. “Heal” may mean ________.
HEAL THE WORLD MAKE IT A BETTER PLACE FOR YOU AND FOR ME
A．make…tired B．make…healthy C．make…worried D．make…larger
32. I can't follow you. Could you speak a little________________
A. slow B. more slowly C. slowlier D. most slowly
33.Some people want to have more farms and buildings. As a result, there will be ________ space for the wildlife.
A．fewer and fewer B．worse and worse C．less and less D．larger and larger
34.Life is like a story. ________ your story wonderful, you’d better try your best all the time.
A．Make B．To make C．Making D．Made
35.—I missed the football match final between France and Argentina yesterday evening.
— ________! But you can watch the re-play (重播) tonight.
Hurry up B．What a pity C．Try your best D．I don’t think so
三．完形填空（10分）
False Bay is in South Africa. It is one of the __36__ places in the world to see a great white shark. The great white shark（鲨鱼） is known for its __37_—the largest sharks can grow to six metres in length and over 2，000 kilograms in weight. Great white sharks are meat eaters. They catch large _38__ like tuna（金枪鱼）, seals(海豹) and even whales. Great white sharks also __39__ boats. Simon, a British researcher, was lucky to get away safely when a shark bit into his boat. About three people are killed each year by great white sharks.
The sharks come to hunt the 60，000 seals that live in False Bay. In order to find fish, the seals have to cross the deep water of the bay—this is where the sharks wait. Great white sharks are very good hunters. They wait below the seals and then swim __40__ and crash into them by surprise at 40 kilometres per hour, killing __41_ with one bite.
Will a shark attack（攻击）something that _42__ like food
Some researchers put a carpet in the shape of a seal __43__. At high speeds （速度）the sharks can't tell the difference.
44_ a shark choose between a plant and a fish
When scientists put tuna and sea plant in the water, the shark bites into 45 . Even though sharks eat meat, if a plant looks like an animal, the shark attacks.
When a shark has a choice between humans and tuna, it is the fish that attracts the shark's attention. Great white sharks clearly prefer fish to humans.
These researches show that great white sharks are dangerous hunters which will attack anything that looks and acts like a fish. Unluckily ， that means humans can also get bitten by mistake.
(　　)36.A.good B．well C．better D．best
(　　)37.A.colour B．size C．speed D．shape
(　　)38.A.pets B．insects C．sea animals D．birds
(　　)39.A.attack B．protect （保护) C．love D．follow
(　　)40.A.around B．along C．down D．up
(　 ）41.A.us B．you C．it D．them
(　　)42.A.looks B．sounds C．smells D．tastes
(　　)43.A.on the ground B．in the sky C．in the water D．in the room
(　　)44.A.Can B．May C．Must D．Should
(　　)45.A.all B．none C．both D．neither
四．阅读理解（30分）
A
Dear parents,
We are happy to send you the list of the books for the 2022Winter Reading Programme. All the students in our school will take part in this programme.
This year, students should read one book on the list. After reading the book, students will have to write an article about it.
The books for this year's Winter Reading Programme are:
◆Grade 6: The Moon and I by Betsy Byars
The writer describes her wonderful trip with a blacksnake.
◆Grade 7: My Dog Skip by Willie Morris
A story about a boy and his dog growing up in the countryside.
◆Grade 8: Mamaapos;s Girl by Veronica Chambers
The true life story of Veronica Chambers trying to connect with her mother.
◆Grade 9: My Secret Diary by Jacqueline Wilson
A very interesting and exciting story about Jacqueline Wilson's teenage years.
We believe that this programme is helpful for our students to develop a lifelong interest in reading. We hope that your child will read these books. Thanks for your help with the Winter Reading Programme.
Yours sincerely,
Sunshine Middle School
( )46. Who does the school write the letter to
A. Book writers. B. Students. C. Students' parents. D. Teachers.
( )47. Which book did Jacqueline Wilson write
A. The Moon and I. B. My Dog Skip. C. Mama's Girl. D. My Secret Diary.
( )48. Sunshine Middle School is making the reading programme to
A. teach students new English words
B. develop students' interest in reading
C. help students get better grades in exams
D. make parents care about teenagers' reading
B
Zibo city in Shandong Province is famous for its delicious barbecue food called “Zibo Shaokao”. People in Zibo love to grill (烧烤) meat and make it taste amazing. Some people tasted barbecue and put their experiences (经历) online, so it attracted (吸引) about 4,800,000 tourists to visit this small city in March, 2023. The small city was soon popular.
In Zibo, barbecue chefs (厨师) are like artists. They use special spices (香料) and sauces (酱料) to make the meat really tasty. The meat can be pork, beef or chicken, and it becomes really tender (嫩的) and juicy when cooked on the grill. The chefs know how long to cook it so that it’s just right.
Yummy sauces make Zibo barbecue special. These sauces have different flavors (风味). People dip (蘸) their grilled meat into these sauces, and it makes the food even more delicious!
Eating Zibo barbecue is not just about the food itself. It’s also about the fun atmosphere. The smell of the grilled meat fills the air and makes everyone hungry. The barbecue restaurants in Zibo are always busy and many happy people enjoy their meals.
If you visit Zibo next time, you must try the famous Zibo barbecue. You’ll get to taste the amazing flavors and experience the exciting atmosphere of this special food.
49．How many tourists visited Zibo city in March, 2023
A．About 48,000. B.About 4,800,000. C。About 480,000. D．About 48,000,000.
50．Which of the following statements is True
A．People in Zibo love to grill vegetables and make it taste amazing.
B．Barbecue chefs are like actors and make the meat extra tasty.
C．People dip their grilled meat into the sauces to make the food more delicious.
D．The smell of the grilled meat makes people full.
51．What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage
A．To ask people to eat more barbecue.
B．To tell people the most popular barbecue in the world is in Zibo.
C．To tell people about barbecue food in Zibo.
D．To ask people not to eat barbecue food in Zibo.
C
My first home was a beautiful meadow(牧场） with a pond of clear water. There were some large trees near the pond. On one side of the meadow was a field and on the other was the house of our master, Farmer Grey. He was a kind man.
My mother and I had a happy life. She worked during the day.
I played with the other young horses and had great fun. At night I lay next to her.
One day, my master sold me to Squire Gordon. He lived with his family in a big house.
"You are a beautiful horse," he said. "You have a beautiful black coat. I shall call you Black Beauty."
I learned to carry my master on my back and pull a coach. I learned to wear reins(疆绳）and a bit(马嚼子）in my mouth. I did not like them, but all the horses had to wear them.
My master had two horses. One of them was Merrylegs. He was very friendly. The other was Ginger. She was not friendly. She bit and kicked people.
Ginger told me about her life when she was young. She told me, "My master was not kind to me. My reins and bit hurt me. My master did not care."
One day in autumn, Squire Gordon went on a long journey. John went with him and I pulled the coach. The weather was rainy and windy. Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. We came to a bridge. I stopped. "Something is wrong," I thought. I did not want to go on to the bridge. Mr Gordon and John wanted me to go on to the bridge. I did not move. Just then a man saw us. "Hey there! Stop!" he cried.
"What is it " shouted Squire.
"The bridge is broken in the middle," he answered. "If you go on to it, you are going to drown in the river."
"Thank God!" said Squire. "Thank you, Black Beauty!" said John. We turned around and went along the road by the river. For a long time no one said anything. Then John said, "Black Beauty saved our lives. He knew the bridge was dangerous."
When we returned home, Squire told Mrs Gordon, "We are all safe, thanks to Black Beauty!"
That night I was glad, though I was very tired.
( )52. Who named the horse Black Beauty
A. Farmer Grey. B. Squire Gordon. C. Mrs Gordon. D. John.
( )53. What does the underlined word "drown" mean in the passage
A. To die because you have been underwater too long and you cannot breathe.
B. To make something very wet or to put something in water.
C. To be louder than other sounds so that you cannot hear them.
D. To be in a light sleep or almost asleep.
( )54. How did Black Beauty save his master's life
A. By fixing the bridge.
B. By asking other horses for help.
C. By crossing the bridge.
D. By refusing to step onto the bridge.
( )55. What might happen that night from the passage
A. Black Beauty was sent away from home.
B. Mr Gordon sold Black Beauty to others.
C. Black Beauty got good food and a nice bed.
D. Mr Gordon had Black Beauty do extra work.
D.阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，有一项为多余选项。
May 10th is Meg's birthday．She gets a gift. 56 The coat is very beautiful and she feels very happy．One day，Meg finds that a button（纽扣） of her coat is lost. 57 , but she can't find it The next day，she doesn't wear that coat to school and 58 ．After school, 59 , and she wants to buy that kind of clothes. But she feels disappointed(失望的)．
Meg tells her sister about that，her sister says，"We can change all the buttons. 60
"The coat is beautiful again and Meg feels happy again．
She goes home as usual. B.she feels sad all day she goes to the clothes shops. D.It is a new coat from her sister． E. She looks for the button everywhere， F. Then the buttons will be the same．
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
五．词汇综合运用(15分）
请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确。
save , hunting , will catch action , died
61. If you have a good plan, put it into __________ as soon as possible.
62. Squirrels always begin to _________some food before winter comes.
63. His grandpa _________of an illness last week.
64. Without _____________, we’ll see more animals in the wild.
65. It’s cold outside. You’d better put on your coat, or you ______________ a cold.
B）根据短文内容, 用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
We are beautiful red-crowned cranes. We have red caps on top of our heads. You may think the caps are our 66 （feather）. In fact, they are combs（冠）. We are one of the 67 （large）birds in size in the world. We are the heaviest cranes. An adult red-crowned crane can 68 （weigh）up to 11 kilograms. We are good at dancing. I think we are the most beautiful dancers of all the birds. We are also good 69 （sing）. We sing loudly and 70 （beautiful）. We are good at flying as well. We fly to warm East Asia when spring 71 （come）. We give 72 （born）to baby cranes there. We like to live together on wetlands in Southwest China and some other places. We feed on worms and small fish. We like to live in long grasses. Water and grasses are 73 （importance）for us. But sometimes, life is harder these years. We are one of the most endangered（濒危的）birds in the world now. People keep taking our living areas 74 （make）farms and build houses.
Now we don’t have enough 75 （space）to live. And we don’t have enough food to feed our babies because people fish and hunt too much.
六．任务型阅读（10分）
Jim is on holiday in Australia. There are bushfires in the area where he is staying. He is telling his friend Mark about the fires.
Mark: We saw the news about the bush fires. Are they close to you
Jim: Yes. They are very close. The weather is hot and windy. The conditions are ideal for bush fires and once they get started they spread quickly. Yesterday the temperatures（温度） hit 44°C and there were reports of over 50 fires in the area. It will take days to put them out.
Mark: Have you seen any fires
Jim: Yes, I have. I’m staying with my uncle Ted. He’s a volunteer firefighter. He says the fires killed a lot of animals, but no people. He says that the safest thing is to stay inside unless your house catches fire!
Mark: Is it safe where you are
Jim: We’re fine. We listen to the radio to get the latest（最新的） news about the bush fire. So we know if a fire is coming our way. One got very close yesterday. Three houses nearby caught fire. Luckily, the families put the fires out before they did too much damage.
Mark: Are you worried Do you think you will need to move to a safer place
Jim: It’s a normal part of summer in Australia. Bush fires are a fact of life here. It’s a bit scary, but I am sure I’ll be fine.
Mark: Well, you look after yourself! We don’t want you to be the first human victim of the year!
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
76. Where is Jim on holiday
77. What’s the weather like today
78. What was the highest temperature yesterday
79. What problems did the fires cause(引起)
80. How do people get the latest news about the bush fires
七．连词成句（10分）
81.If do nothing soon there may be left none we（,.）
82.please them you not Could eat（？）
83.animals Many their lose lives because hunt people them（.）
84.Take notebook you with to down you what see a write（.）
85.Zhalong Studying learn about helps us protecting wildlife（.）
八．书面表达（20分）
你是阳光中学八年级学生李平。你在学校英文校刊上看到了学校BuddyClub和Nature
Society的招募新成员信息。请你根据表格内容，给学校英文校刊写一封信，说明自己想参加哪一个社团，以及想参加这个社团的理由(至少两条)。
Buddy Club ●What to do Helping new students Making friends …… ●When to meet On Wednesday afternoon Nature Society ●What to do Animal protection Bird-watching …… ●When to meet On Sunday morning
注意： ·
1．内容需涵盖以上所有要点，可适当发挥。
2．词数80左右。短文已给出的部分(见答题卡)，不计入总词数。
3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名2023—2024学年度第一学期第二次学情调研
八年级英语试卷答题纸
补全短文（10分。）
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
五、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
(
学校
______________
班级
______________
学号
___________
姓名
____________
)B）用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
六、任务型阅读（10分）
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
七．连词成句（10 分）
81.
82.
83.
84.
85.
六、书面表达(共1小题，计20分)
你是阳光中学八年级学生李平。你在学校英文校刊上看到了学校BuddyClub和Nature
Society的招募新成员信息。请你根据表格内容，给学校英文校刊写一封信，说明自己想参加哪一个社团，以及想参加这个社团的理由(至少两条)。
Buddy Club ●What to do Helping new students Making friends …… ●When to meet On Wednesday afternoon Nature Society ●What to do Animal protection Bird-watching …… ●When to meet On Sunday morning
注意： ·
1．内容需涵盖以上所有要点，可适当发挥。
2．词数90左右。短文已给出的部分(见答题卡)，不计入总词数。
3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名
Dear_Chairperson___,______________________________________ ___
__I_would_like_to_join_the__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________yours__sincere_____________________________________________________________________________Li Ping__________________________________________________________
座位号
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